American Headway Starter Workbook - 3rd Edition.pdf
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STARTER
AMERICAN
Proven success beyond the classroom THIRD EDITION
Workbook
John and Liz Soars
Contents Go to iChecker On line to access the audio, Unit Tests, and Spotlight on Testing for test preparation lessons. UNIT 1
UNIT 6
UNIT 4
Introductions
2
Possessive 's
20
How are you?
3
Vocabulary The family
21
has/ hove
22
Listening
22 23
Vocabulary What's this in English? umbers l - 10
4 4
Everyday English Good morning!
6
Reading Who's happy?
Don't forget!
7
Vocabulary
24
Pronunciation they're or their?
24
Everyday English The alphabet O n the phone
24 24
Don't forget!
25
. UNIT l Countries Her name's Mariana Where are they fro m?
8 9 9
Listening At a party
10
Questions
10
Adjectives
10
Reading Where are they?
11
Listening
12
Everyday English Numbers ll - 30
12
Don't forget!
13
UNIT l
The time
32
Simple Present
33
Joanna's bedroom
34
Prepositions
35
Pronunciation
35
Vocabulary Words that go together
35
Reading H illary Clinto n
36
Everyday English Days of the week
37
Don't forget!
37
UNIT 7 UNIT 5 Vocabulary
26
Things I like
27
Simple Present
28
Listening Simple Present you! we/ they
29
Languages and nationalities
29
Everyday English How much is it?
30
Don't forget!
31
Questions
38
Pronouns and possessives me/ him; my/ his this/ that
40 40
Vocabulary Adjectives
41
Everyday English Can I ... ?
42
Don't forget!
43
UNIT 8
Jobs
14
Rooms and furniture
44
isn't
14
There is/There ore
45
Personal Information
15
Prepositions
46
I'm not- weI you/ they aren't
16
Vocabulary
46
Listening
17
Vocabulary
17
Everyday English Directions
47
Everyday English Social expressions ( l)
18
Reading Charlottesville Official Guide
48
Don't forget!
19
Don't forget!
49
UNIT 12
UNIT 9
Audio Scripts
86
Saying years
50
Vocabulary
68
Phonetic symbols
89
was/ were
51
68
Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns
90
Reading Nelson Mandela and Sally Ride
some/ any I'd like
52
Offering things
69
Simple Past - irregular verbs Hugo's lucky day
53
like and would like
70
Vocabulary have/do/go
Pronunciation
71
54
Everyday English Months and dates
Vocabulary Food
71
54
Don't forget!
55
Reading American food
72
Don't forget!
73
UNIT 10
69
UNIT 13
Simple Past Regular verbs Pronunciation Telling stories
56 56 56
Questions and negatives
57
Colors and clothes Clothes Present Continuous Simple Present and Present Continuous
74 75 76
Making conversation
58
Time expressions
58
Reading Today's different
77
Vocabulary Sports and leisure activities
59
Vocabulary Opposite verbs
77
Reading My last vacation
60
Everyday English What's the matter?
78
Everyday English Going sightseei ng
61
Don't forget!
79
Don't forget!
63 UNIT 14
UNIT 11
can/can't
62
Pronunciation
63
Adverbs
64
Requests and offers
64
Reading Meet Paro, the robot seal
65
Vocabulary Adjective+ noun
66
Everyday English Everyday problems
66
Don't forget!
67
www.irLanguage.com
Future plans
80
Review All tenses
82
Vocabulary Lists Words that go together Filling in forms
83 83 84
Everyday English Social expressions (2)
85
Don't forget!
85
rt1
When you see this symbol, go to iChecker to listen to the audio.
Hello! am/is/are • What's this in English? • my/you • Good morning!
Introductions 1 rt1 Complete the conversations. My
name's
2 Complete the conversations. your
My (x2)
name
1 A I'm Amanda. What's 1 A Hello.
,_, l'm C!!....__ _
Michael.
2 B Hello. _ _ _ _ _ name's Jenna.
your name?
B Jonathan.
2 A _ __ _ _ name's C laire. What's _ _ _ _ _ name? B Joseph.
3 C Hello. My_ __ _ _ Kristen. 2 Unit 1 • Hello!
3 A I'm Jack. What's your _ _ ___ ? B _ _ _ _ _ name's Robert.
How are you? 5 rt1 Put the words in order to make conversations.
Nice to meet you 3 Complete the conversations. A Kevin, this is Michaela Reilly. K Hello, Michaela. My name's Kevin Stephens. M Hello, Kevin. Nice _ __ ___ you. 2 B Rita, _ ____ _ R Hello, Yuko. Y Nice to
Yuko Kawagami. meet you.
you, _ _ __ 1
are I you I How A Hi, Ben. Uow
.!!:!___
~?
thanks I Fine , Ella. And you?
B
OK I I'm I thank you.
A
you I How I are
2
Rita. Rita,
3 C Michaela,
M R M R 4
Michaela. Hello, Rita. Hello. Nice to meet
A Hello, Michael.
?
good I you I And
Michaela Reilly. Rita Harrison. you. , too.
B I'm
, thanks.
?
Are these fi rst names or last names? ~
JaM
Robert Harry
Bond Sophie
First names
Ell a Ruby Joshua
Joht1
McKenna Johnson Blackman
Luke Alice Catherine
Alice I Hi
3
A
. How are you?
How I you I are last names
Stt~ ith
B I'm fine, thank you, Robert.
?
thank I good I I'm A
you. Unitl • Hello!
3
Vocabulary What's this in English? 6 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
ACROSS
Everyday things
DOWN
4
8
9
Numbers 1-10 7 Write the numbers in full.
a_
____:.: tw.:..:.o_
f _ _ __ 4 Unit 1 • Hello!
_
b
!:even
g _ _ __
(
____
h _ _ __
d _ _ __
e _ _ __
8 (i1 Write the numbers you hear.
a .1_
b _g_
c__
d__
e__
f__
&- -
h_ _
i __
i--
9 Write what you see in the pictures .
0 0 0
0
.... •
~-~
...11
11'11
Ill ••
aa
•
lll.MMI
1
two cars
2
five houses
3 4
5 6
7
·\unu
8
0 0 0
0
10 (i1 Listen and write the words in the correct column for the pronunciation of -s at the end of each word.
OOel6 €at'S
computers sandwiches teachers photos
Aooses buses bags phones cameras students
lzl
Is/ books
cars
hzl houses
Listen and repeat.
Unit 1 • Hello!
5
Everyday English Good morning! I I Write the conversations.
Goodbye!
Good morniAg!
Good night!
Good afternoon!
12 Complete the conversations with sentences in the box.
A cup of tea, please. Have a nice day!
A
What a nice day today!
B It is, isn't it?
4 A ___________________
B Of course. 6 Unit 1 • Hello!
What a Rice day today! Sleep well!
Bye! See you tomorrow! Bye! See you later!
2 A B Yes. Today, after sch ool.
3 A _________________
5 A _________________
6 A
B Bye!
B You, too.
B Good night.
Don't forget! Grammar 16 Choose the correct answer.
13 Complete the chart.
1 A Hello, Beth!
Verb to be
Short form
am
I
You're
You
B I'm very well. IQ-ii, Nick!)
2 A How are you, Beth? B I'm fine, thanks. I Nice to meet you.
it
3 A Nice to meet you. 14 Complete the sentences with words in the box.
I
are
'm
B I'm fine. I Nice to meet you, too. 4 A Goodbye!
's
B Bye! See you tomorrow! I Thank you. I _l!!__ James.
2 What _ _ your name? 3 How _ _ you? 4 My name _ _
Katherine.
5 A What's th is in English? B Is ph one. I It's a phone.
Punctuation
5 I _ _ fi ne, thanks. 17 Write capital letters where they are necessary.
6 _ _ youOK?
7 It _ _
i'm peter. what's your name?
a book.
I'm Peter. What's your name? 15 Write the correct answer.
2 my name's sara.
MY_ name's Mario.
a I
b My
2 How are a you
3 what's this in english?
?
b your
4 it's a table.
3 What _ _ your name?
a 's
b are
5 how are you, hiro?
4 _ _'mgood.
a I
5 I'm fine, thank _ _ a you
.
•
b your
6 What's _ _ name? a you
6 i'm fine, than k you.
b My
b your
am
IS
are your
~
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
lilY ;
.
Your world he/she/they • his/her • Countries • Adjectives • Numbers 11-30
Countries ACROSS
Countries of the world 3
1 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword .
.--
"2"""
-
-
-
-
7
IO
ll
12
3E N G L A N D 4
-
r--
~
5
8
7
r
I
6
I
~
~
-
~
f---
f---
'--
f---
f---
'=
'-
10
~
I 11
12
I
DOWN
i
I
.,.....,.,
I
:rut
6
4
2
8
9
2 Write the countries from the crossword in the correct column.
•• Japan
rtl
Listen and repeat.
8 Unit 2 • Your world
•••
•••
• •••
Her name's Mariana 3 Write the words in the correct column. she lames Mariana
I~ I
Anna his Henry he
her
she
James
www.irLanguage.com 4 Complete the sentences with the words His or Her.
a
J.ler
name's Mariana. b
name's Olivia.
c _ _ name's Jie.
d _ _ name's Jihae.
5 Complete the sentences with the words She's or He's.
a
J.le's
b _ _ Sophia.
Henry.
6 Complete the sentences with words from the box.
I She's
He's
Her
His
2 _ _ name's Sophia. _ _ from Australia. name's Gabriel. _ __ from Mexico.
4 _ _ name's Tom. _ _ from the United States. 5 _ _ name's Mariana. _ _ _ from Brazil. 6 _ _ name's Henry. _ _ from England. 7 _ _
name's Jihae. _ _
8
name's Olivia. _ _
d
Gabriel.
Where are they from? 7 Match a question in A with an answer in B.
____H_lL name's Jie. ~ from China.
3 _ _
Tom.
c
A _ 1 _b
B What's her name?
a His name's Tom.
2 - - Where's she from? 3 - - What's his name?
)I' Her name's Mariana.
4 - - Where's he from?
d She's from Brazil.
c He's from the US.
from South Korea. from Canada. Unit 2 • Your world
9
Listening At a party 8
rt1
Listen and complete the conversation.
K Hello! What's your n ame?
S ( 1) My
name's Shoko.
K Hi, Shoko. (2)
Kevin.
S (3)
, Kevin .
K (4)
are you, Shoko?
S I'm (5)
, thanks.
K Where (6)
S (7)
from, Shoko? Kyoto.
K Oh! Is that in Taiwan? S No! (8) _ _ ___ in Japan, actually. K Oh, yes! Look at that girl! Over there! S Yes, (9) _ _ _ _ _ name's Em i.
K (10)
from?
S She (11) _ _ _ _ _ from Japan, too. K Is she a friend? S (12) _ __ __ my sister. K Oh!
Questions
Adjectives
9
10 Put an adjective on the correct line.
Match a question in A with an answer in B. A
8
1 -b
What's his name?
a I'm fine, thank you.
2
-
Where's she from?
)f His name's Henry.
3
-
How are you?
c it's a dictionary.
4 -
Are you from Brazil?
d it's in New York.
5 _
What's this in English?
e She's from Japan.
6 -
Where's Central Park?
f Yes, I am. I'm from Sao Paulo.
I
good
really good
© ©© ©©©
© @ @@ 10 Unit 2 • Your world
awful OK
amazing
9aEI
really good
bad
Reading Where are they? 11 Read about the people. Use your dictionary.
Where are they? Ann and James are on vacation. They're in the US.The weather is bad, but t he vacation is really good.The food is great. The building in the photo is over 80 years old. it's in the center of the city. "it's an amazing building,'' says Ann.
Where ore they?
Carla and Pedro are on vacation.They're in South America. The weather is very good, and the vacation is great. "The people are real ly nice,'' says Carla. The buildings in the photo are in the mountains. They are over 550 years old.
Where ore they?
Catherine and Anthony are on vacation.They're in Asia. The weather is OK, and the vacation is really good. The food is international. The buildings in the photo are in a park.They're new - just 17 years old.They are offices for oil companies and other businesses. "The buildings are beautiful,'' says Anthony.
Where ore they?
12 Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?
Ann and James are on vacation . __!___ 2 They are in England. _ 3 The building is new. _
4 Carla and Pedro are in theUS. _ 5 The vacation is really good. _ 6 The buildings are very old. _
7 Catherine and Anthony are inEurope. _ 8 The vacation is awful. 9 The buildings are new. _
Who is ... in Peru? .. . in Malaysia? ... in New York?
Unit 2 • Your world
11
Listening
Everyday English Numbers 11-30 15 Match the numbers and the words.
fifteen twelve twenty sixteen
26 13
twenty-five
12
thirteen
16
fi1
Listen to Shuya and Adam. Choose the correct answers.
15
She's from(BeijingJ Tokyo . 2 Shuya is a doctor I a teacher. 3 Her school I hospital is in the center of town.
eleven thirty
30
twenty-two
25
4 Her students are from China I the US.
28
5 Adam is from Los Angeles I Sydney. 6 He's a doctor I a teacher.
nineteen twenty-six
20
twenty-eight
11
7 His school I hospital is in downtown Sydney.
twenty-one
8 The building is awful I great. 14
fi1 I
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Choose what you hear.
He's ® a teacher. She's I He's a doctor. Her I His name's Adam. His I Her name's Shuya. She's I He's married. He's I She's married. Her I His students are from the US. His I He's from Sydney.
16 Write the numbers.
23
17
17
seventeen
11
2CJ
1(5
24
14
27
fi1
Listen. Write the numbers you hear.
a
15
f
12 Unit 2 • Your world
twenty-three
b
zg
g __
c
h
d
e
j --
Don't forget!
Vocabulary
Grammar
21 Write the word in English.
18 Complete the table.
Verb to be
Short form
I
I'm
You He
He's
She
is
lt
They
19 Complete the sentences with a word in the box.
I 'm
's
are
is
comeuter
're
How_!!!____ you today? I _ _ good, thanks. 2 Where _ _ you from, Marco? I
5
2
6
3
7
4
8
from Brazil.
3 Where _ _ Jack and Maria on vacat ion? They _ _ in Florida.
22
4 _ _ the weather good? Yes, it _ _ . It _ _ amazing. 5 W here She
Pronunciation
CiJ
Your and you're are pronounced the same. Complete the sentences with your or you're. What's your 2
Maria from?
You're
3
from Mexico.
name? from Japan. a student.
4 This is 20 Write the correct answer.
5
1 A Where's Mar ia from ? B She's from Mexico.
book. from Montreal.
6 Is this
a He's
ph one?
b She's
2 A Is that man from China? B No, a his
from Sou th Korea. b he's
3 A Is he a student? B Yes.
is Freddy.
a His name
b He's name
4 A How are you today? B a Fine, thanks. And you ?
b Thank you. OK?
he's her
his she's
5 A Goodbye! Have a nice day! B a Good.
~
b Thank you. You, too.
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
All about you am/are/is • Negatives and questions • Jobs • Social Expressions (1)
Jobs I
Look at the pictures and complete the crossword . ACROSS
DOWN
ITl T
isn't 2 Complete the sentences.
He i~m't
a bus driver.
He _ _ a taxi driver. 14 Unit 3 • All about you
2
She _ _
a police officer.
She _ _
salesperson.
3
It _ _ a phone. It _ _ a camera.
Personal information 3 Complete the identity card.
IDENTITY CARD ADDRESS
LAST NAME
LAST NAME PHONE NUMBER JOB FIRST NAME
I Salo I Christopher I United States I 33 State Street I Chicago, IL 60661
AGE
1 (312) 555-4786
MARRIED
1 26
I Contractor I No
SIGNATURE COUNTRY
OFFICIAL USE ONLY
siGNATURE 1
X459 84 DL
4 Write questions about Christopher in exercise 3.
5 Correct the information about Christopher. 1 His last name is Ford. Uis last name isn't Ford. Ifs ~alo.
What's his last name?
Salo. 2
_______________________________________ ?
3
_______________________________________?
e~ £ab-
2 He's from Australia.
Christopher. 3 He's 23.
the US. 4
_______________________________________ ?
4 He's a student.
33 State Street, Chicago, IL 60661. 5
_______________________________________ ? 5 He's married.
(312) 555-4786. 6
_______________________________________ ? 26.
7 _______________________________________ ?
- - - - - - - - · He's single. 6
Answer the questions about Christopher. Use short answers.
He's a contractor. 8 _______________________________________ ?
No, he isn't.
Is his last name Salo? Yes, it is. 2 Is he from Canada? No, he isn't.
3 Is he from Chicago? 4 Is he 24?
5 Is he a student? . 6 Is he a contractor?
Unit 3 • All about you
15
I'm not - we/you/they aren't 7 Make negative and affirmative sentences. I I not I a teacher. I I student. I'm 11ot a teacher. I'm a stude11t. 2 Peter I not I a taxi driver. He I a b us driver.
9
Put the words in the correct order to m ake questions. from I brothers I Where I the I are Where are the brothers from They're from Seattle.
2 from I Nate I Canada I Is 3 We I not I from Mexico. We I from Brazil.
? No, he's from Australia.
4 I I not married. I I single.
3 his I job I What's ?
5 You I not I a nurse. You I a stu dent. He's a nurse. 6 Peter and Sa m Williams I not I doctors. They I climbers in a club.
4 climbing I What I mountain I are I they
They're climbing Mount Lincoln in Colorado.
8
Look at the photo of the club, Climb Colorado. Write the correct answer. 1 Peter and Sam are
a is
brothers.
b are
2 They
from Canada. They're
from Seattle. a aren't
b isn't
3 A Who are the climbers in ·your club? B We all climbers! a am
b are
4 A Are you a bus driver? B a bus driver! I'm a server!
a I no
b I'm not
5 A Are you nervous now? B We nervous! We're very happy! a aren't b isn't 6 Bae a is no
married. Nate is married.
b isn't
16 Unit 3 • All about you
5 Lisa I club I Is I with I the ? No, she isn't. She's in Australia.
Listening
Vocabulary
10 Ci) Listen to the conversation with Elizabeth. Complete the information.
12 Complete the words from this unit.
\ I
www.irLanguage.com
---o I
'
~
z
o ... LJ.J
Q
V) "
:::::> o-
_. o-
.~ .
~
~
u... . u..
::><
.o
It's a nice day today. I'm very!. ~ l_ l_ 1_.
First name last name
2 My book is good. It's very_!_ ____ __ _!_ ____ _!_ __ ~ ..i.
Age
3 Climb Colorado is a .£ __ ~ __ . All five members are.£ __ __ ~ ____ _!_ __ .
100 Te.11th ~tre.e.t
Address
NYIOOOq Work number
212-555--------------------------
Cell phone
qJ7-555-
4 New York is a.£ __ _!_ __ . The_!_ __ w __ where I live is very small. 5 Mike is at work. He's very_!_ _ _!_ ____ . 6 My brother Tony is very__!! __ .!.._ ________ ~_!_ from
Job
me. We aren't the same.
Married
7 The train.!. __ __ _!_ ____ ~ is in the center of town.
Signature
8 A "Where are you?" B "''m _!I_ __ _! __ ! W here are you?" 11 Complete the lines from the interview. 1 I know your first your last 11ame. ? 2 How
name's Elizabeth, but what's
9 A ~~)~ rnHJ:t'c.T9iJ'? B ''I'm sorry. I don't ~ ____ ____ .!._!_ __ __ .!! :' 10 Suzie is very _! __ ..£ ___ _! __ . It's her birthday tomorrow.
are you, Elizabeth ?
3 And you live in New York, right? What's your ______ ? 4 What's your -5 What's your
number at
?
phone number?
6 Now, you work in newspapers, but what's _______ 7 And, _______ _ _____
m arried?
Unit 3 • All about you
17
Everyday English Social expressions (1) 13 Write a line from the b ox in the correct place.
I'm sorry.
A cup oftea, please.
I'm sorry. B Don't worry. It's OK.
A
3 A B That's $1.00.
5 A ~R~J:t:~T9n'? B I'm sorry. _ _ _ __ __ 18 Unit 3 • All about you
Excuse me!
Thank you very much.
I don't understand.
I don't know.
2 A _ _ _ _ __ _ Can I have the menu, please? B Yes, of course.
4 A
B You're welcome.
6 A Excuse me! Where's the Park Hotel? B I'm sorry. _ _ _ _ _ __
Don't forget! Grammar
Prepositions
14 Complete the chart.
16 Write a preposition from the box.
Verb to be
Affirmative
Negative
I in (x2)
I'm not
1 We're _a_t _
I
You
at (x2)
from
with
of (x4)
on
school now.
2 Luis is Mexican. He's _ _ Mexico.
He
He isn "t
She
is
3 The Statue of Liberty is _ _ New York. 4 Tokyo is the capital _ _ Japan.
lt
5 Hello. Can I have a cup _ _ coffee, please?
We
are
6 My brother is _ _ vacation in Brazil at
They
the moment. 7 This is a photo _ _ me and my friend.
15 Write the correct answer. A Hello, Luke. B I'm not Luke. I'm Tom. a I'm not
from Taipei. We're from Beijing. a Weno
the center _ _ town.
9 Look _ _ the park! It's so beautiful! 10 Read the interview _ _ the club Climb Colorado.
b I amn't
2 A You and Song are from Taipei, right? B
8 My house is _ _
Numbers 17 Write the number.
b We aren't a nineteen
3 A Montreal is in the US, isn't it? in the US! It's in Canada!
B a It no is
b It isn't
4 A Where's your phone? B in my bag. a Is
b It's
b sixteen c thirty-five d seventy-one - e sixty f
sixteen
g four h forty-nine
5 She's Brazilian. _ _ _ _ _ name's Alessandra. a She's
twelve
b Her
thirty-three
6 Young is South Korean. _ _ _ __ from Seoul.
a His
b He's
18 Write the number as a word.
a 31
thirty-one
b 47 c
• ID ~
at
0
d 62 e 100------
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Family and friends our/their • Possessive 's • The family • The alphabet • On the phone
Possessive 's 1 Look at the picture. Complete the sentences with the names of the people + 1
Mike's
s.
car is a Toyota.
5
office is in the center of tow n .
2
phone is on the table.
6
pizza looks delicious!
3
computer is an Apple.
7
husband has a cowboy hat.
4
dictionary is in her bag.
20 Unit 4 • Family and friends
2 Complete the sentences with an adjective in the box.
www.irLanguage.com
Vocabulary The family 3 Look at the family tree. Complete the crossword with the name of the family relative.
Charles
Nancy
ACROSS
DOWN
3 Quinn, Tracy, and Michelle are
Charles and Nancy are
Nancy's eh i Id r a 11 (8letters)
Quinn
Tracy
Michelle
Michelle's
7 Charles is Quinn's
(6letters) 2 Tracy is Charles'
8 Quinn is Nancy's
(3 letters) 4
9 Nancy is Tracy's
10 Nancy is Charles'
(6 letters)
5
(7 letters) (8 letters)
Charles is Nancy's _ _ _ (?letters) Quinn is Michelle's
(4letters) 6 Tracy is Quinn's
(7 letters) (6 letters)
Unit 4 • Family and friends
21
has/have 4 Complete the sentences with he, she, or they, and has or have. Ue has
a cool motorcycle. a nice house.
They have
2 3
a Canon camera. 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two children. 5 - - -- - - - a lot of books. 6 _ __ _ _ _ _ a guitar. 7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a good car. 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a Dell computer. 9 _ _ _ _ __ _ a bicycle.
Listening 5
An drew
rtl
Listen to Andrew talking about his life and his family. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? _I_ Kristen is Andrew's wife.
2 _F_ Their house is very big. 3 _
He and Kristen have a house in Seattle.
4 _
His sister, Annette, has a house on their street.
5 _
Annette has four children.
6 _
Andrew and Kristen have two children and a cat.
7 _
Their daughter's name is Amy.
8 _
Kristen's office is thirty miles from their house.
9 _
An drew's office is in the center of town.
10 _
Kristen and Andrew aren't happy in their jobs.
6 Complete the questions. What's his wife's
name?
Kristen.
2 What's
name?
Annette.
3 What's 4 What's
name?
Amy.
name?
Brian.
5 What's
name?
Pete.
7 Complete the lines from Andrew talking about his life. 1
Our
house is nice, but it isn't very -'b--"ig.____
2 My sister, Annette, 3 Our children and
a house on our street. children are in the
same school. 4 The _ __ _ school is near our house. 5 My 6
office is miles from our house. both happy in our jobs.
22 Unit 4 • Family and friends
Kristen
Reading 8 Read about the three people. Use your dictionary. Answer the questions.
Who's happy?
Rich people ore happy people. True or ·false?
Michael Dloomberg Michael Bloomberg is a former mayor of New York City. H e has $34.8 billion. He has three houses in N ew York City, one house in London, one house in Bermuda, one house in Colorado, and five other houses. He owns several planes and a helicopter, and he will buy a very expensive new helicopter in 2016. He has two children with his ex-wife . His partner, Diana Taylor: worked in New York City. too. He has a lot of problems. Is he happy?
Queen Elizabeth 11 Queen Elizabeth 11 of England is one of the richest women in the world. She has $600 million. She has a house in Balmoral, Scotland, and a house in Sandringham, in the east of England. She has paintings by Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Vermeer, Canaletto, Rubens, Rembrandt, and Monet. She also has a lot of dogs and horses. She has four children. Her husband, Prince Phillip, is from Greece. She has a lot of problems. Is she happy?
Ryan and Michelle Drown Ryan has a house in Miami. "Our house is small, but we love it. My wife's name is Michelle. We both have good jobs. Michelle's a police officer, and I'm a teacher. We have two children, Sam and Grace, and their school is ten minutes from our house.We have an old Toyota car." "I have some money, but not a lot. Problems? Of course we have problems' Everyone has problems! But we're ver y happy!"
Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? Michael Bloomberg is Canadian. _ F_
4 Queen Elizabeth has a house in the US. _
2 He has a lot of houses. T
5 Her paintings are famous . _
7 Ryan has a big house. _ 8 Ryan and Michelle have two children. _
3 He has problems. _
6 Her husband is Mexican. _
9 They're rich. _
Unit 4 • Family and friends
23
Vocabulary
Everyday English
9 Match the beginning of the sentence in A with its ending in B.
The alphabet
l
-·
B
A My dad is a big Yankees _g_
3 Catherine is my best _
c music.
4 Hip hop is my favorite _
d have a really good t ime.
friends. we _
7 Their house is in the center 8 I have a lot of -
-
Listen. Write the words.
2 - -----
b books.
6 When I'm with my
ftl
.!.._~ m _!__!__y_
a of Boston.
2 My sister's a student _
5 I have a part-time _
11
3 ----4 --- -
5 ---
e friend.
6 --------
f in college.
7 --------
,g fan
8 --- - -
h job in a restaurant.
9
-------
a bc de .. h fg IJk Im n 0 p q r s t u V w X y z
On the phone
Pronunciation
12
ftl
Listen. Complete the phone conversation.
they're or their? 10 They're and their sound the same. Complete the sentences with they're or their.
My chi ldren are happy because their are in the same school. 2 They're in school now.
friends
4
teachers are very good. Really great. very nice to the children.
5
school is small and pretty old.
3
6 But - - - - - very happy in that school.
24 Unit 4 • Family and friends
A Good morning. Big Apple Travel. B Hello. Can you (1) (2) some information about hotels in New York City, (3) ? A Of course. (4) _ __ _ name (5) _ _ _ _? B Gonzalo Morales.
A B A B A B
M-A-R .. . No, M - 0 - R - A - L - E - S. Thank you. And what's (6) ____ email address? [email protected]. I'll email you some (7) today . That's (8) nice of you. Thank you very (9) . Goodbye. A My pleasure. Goodbye.
Don't forget! Grammar
Vocabulary
13 Complete the chart.
16 Complete the chart.
Pronouns
Adjectives my
I
you he she we they
www.ir Language.com
SeA
computer station dictionary
Efty
bag country apartment sister
his
accountant town car police officer server bus
Places
People
Things
city
SOli
computer
their
14 Complete the chart of the verb have.
Singular and plural nouns
have you he she
17
has
we they
t'i1
Complete the chart. Be careful about spellings.
Singular
Plural
brother
brothers jobs
IS Write the correct answer.
school car
-s
I'm a student. _M _ .y:____ school is very good. a His
b My
2 The school
a has
twelve classes.
b have
Singular
Plural
country
countries families
3
teacher's name is Megan. a She's b Our
city baby
4
from Japan. a She's b Her
Singular
Plural
class address sandwich
classes
5 She _ _ _ 23. a is
b has
your
-1es -es
glasses
our his
my her their ~
•
Singular
Plural
man
men women
child person
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
?? • •
The way I live Simple Present • 1/youjwe/they • a and an • Sports/Food/Drinks How much is it?
Vocabulary 1 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
Things I like
ACROSS
26 Unit 5 • The way I live
DOWN
Things I like 2 Write what the people like and d on't like.
I don't like. te.a.
basketball.
3 Write the questions an d answers.
A Do you like. B Ye.s, I do. Ifs
2 A Do you like.
B
~
soda? great!
football? terrible!
3 A _ _ _ _ __ pizza? B _ __ _ __ _ __ delicious!
4 A
skiing?
B
amazing!
5 A
James Bond movies?
B
exciting!
6 A _ _ _ _ __ coffee? B _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ awful!
Unit 5 • The way I live
27
Simple Present
Questions
4 Read and complete the text about Serena Williams. Use the verbs in the box.
5 Put the words in the right order to make question s about Serena Williams.
live (x2) eat (x2)
Eeme
run
dance
like
come I Where I you I from I do Where do you come from 7 ~~~~~~~--------------- ·
have want
I come from Saginaw, Michigan. 2 father's I job I your I What's
--------------------------------------? He's my tennis coach. 3 you I live I Where I do ------------------------------------~? In Florida, with my family.
4 eat I do I you I What
--------------------------------------? Healthy foods like salad and fruits.
Serena Williams has 18 Grand Slam titles and 4 Olympic gold medals. She describes her life.
6 Complete the questions to Serena W illiams. 1
What's your mother"s job
?
She's a coach. HOME "I ( 1) come
from Saginaw, Michigan. My father and mother are my tennis coaches. I (2) four sisters, all older than me. I in Florida. I (4) in a big (3) house with my family, including my sister, Venus. She also plays tennis. My father is my best friend.
2 How many sisters
Four. 3
Coconut water. 4 What kind ofdog A Yorkshire terrier.
?
TRAINING
I train many different ways. I (5) _ _ _ __ , but then I (6) . I (7) a lot of healthy foods like salads and fruits, and I drink coconut water. But I (8) fried chicken, too!
Negatives 7 Make negative sentences.
I do11't eat
a lot of junk food, but I eat fried
chicken.
INTERESTS
2
a cat.
I (9) fashion, television (I have my own show), and taking my dog, Chip, for a walk. He's a Yorkshire terrier. I (1 0) to win more Grand Slam championships."
3
on my own. I live with my family.
4 My parents Florida.
in Michigan. They live in
5 My sister Venus ______ swim. She plays tennis, like me.
28 Unit 5 • The way !live
Listening Simple Present
you /we /they
8
rt1
Listen to Heather Thomas talking about her father, the actor Robert Thomas, and her mother. Complete the sentences. 1 Your parents _liv_e_ _ in Mexico, don't they? 2 That's right. _ _ __ _ _ _ _ a house in
Guadalajara. 3 They a little Spanish, yes. 4 They're in a tennis club, so _ _ __ - - - tennis every day. 5 You in Canada, right? a house in San Diego,
6
California.
Languages and nationalities 11 Put the words in the box in the right columns.
7 My _ __ _ __ _ _ to our house in
Italian Spanish Canadian
)af>aAese Chinese American
the summer. 8 _ _ _ _ all ____ golf together. 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ golfl
••
10 We _ _ __ at home. I love cooking.
••
•••
E11glish
~
Portuguese Mexican
Brazilian Korean
•••
•••
••••
Japa11tse
9 Complete the questions from the interview. 1
Do
2 What
they speak they
Spanish ? in Mexico? _ _ __
they play golf? 3 _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ still work? 4 Where _ _ __ you and your husband _ __ _ ?
5 And
all
out to
restaurants? 10 Complete the negative sentences from the interview. 1 They don't live in the US any more.
2 My mom and dad are older now, so they _ __ _
____ a lot. 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ work at all now. 4 We _ _ __ ____ in Canada. We have a house
in San Diego, California. 5 So _ __ _ ______ _ _ in restaurants.
rt1
Listen and repeat.
12 Complete the sentences with a nationality adjective. 1 Montreal is a Canadian
2 The
3 A Samsung is a
city.
President lives in the White House. phone.
4 Nintendo is a 5 Spaghetti is an
6 Tacos are a
company. food. food.
7 Zhang Ziyi is a
name.
8 Ronaldinho is a
soccer player. soccer team.
9 Manchester United is an
Unit 5 • The way I live
29
Everyday English How much is it? 13 Complete the numbers.
b _ _ seventeen
c _ _ fifty-six
e _ _ thirty-two
gaS _ __
iCl4 _ _ __
d _ _ seventy
f 6o _ __
h52 _ __
jlOQ _ __
14 Match the prices and the words.
two thirty-four
$4.50
sixty-five dollars
sixty-seven cents
674 $83
$32
$2.34
ten dollars a dollar forty
$65
thirty-two dollars eighty-three dollars
forty-nine dollars
$49
15
16
$1.40
twenty-seven ninety-nine
rt1
Write the prices you hear.
I
$1Q_qq
3 ----
s ___ _
7 _ _ __
2
$4.50
4 - - --
6 _ __ _
8 _ __ _
rt1
Listen to the conversations. Write the prices.
$15.75
5
30 Unit 5 • The way I live
four fifty
2
3
4 _ _ _
6
7 _ __
8
Don't forget! Grammar
Articles a I an
17 Complete the chart.
20 Complete the sentences with a or an. 1 I'm in__!!!.___ English class.
Simple Present
I
Affirmative
Question
I work.
Do I work7
Negative
You
2 Eriko is __ server. 3 She wants to be __ doctor. 4 She has __ American friend.
You don't work.
5 Toyota is __ Japanese car.
We They
Do they work?
21 Write a or an in the correct place in the sentence. a
I hav~good job.
18 Write the correct answer. I don't lilce
a no like
Spanish movies. b don't like
2 "Do you like skiing?" a I do
"Yes, _ __ __
b I like
3 How many languages _ _ __ _ ?
2 We live in big house in Seattle. 3 I'm actor. 4 I work in Italian restaurant. 5 They have office downtown .
a do you speak b you speak 6 Jamie is English teacher. 4 I don't drink coffee because I _ _ _ __ it. a like
b don't like
Word order 5 In Brazil, _ _ _ _ _ Portuguese. a speak
b they speak
22 Put the words in the right order. like
Vocabulary
Spanish
19 Write the verb that goes with the words.
2 have
small
in an apartment with my parents
3 people
2
two languages to my mother on the phone
4 food
in a bank for an international company
5 job
3
4
two sisters a lot of money
live
5
oranges
I like Spanish oranges.
the piano football
nice
apartment
are
don't
father
Brazilian
like
Chinese
important
has
an
My
• • •
1 don't like .. ·
I
~
a
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Q •
Every day Simple Present • he/she • Words that go together • Days of the week
The time 1 Choose the correct time.
eight o'clock !(six o'clock)
4 one thirty I ten thirty
2
rtl
rtl
3 five twenty I nine twenty
5 eight o'clock I three o'clock
6 one forty-five I ten forty-five
Listen. Write the times you hear. 11:30
3
2 four fifteen I twelve thirty
2 --
3 --
4 __
Listen and complete the conversations. A Excuse~! What
is it?
B It's _ __ A Thank _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ much. B You're welcome.
2 A
me! Can _ __ _ _ __ the time,
?
B Sure. It's exactly _ _ __
A ____ alot.
B _ _ _ all right. 32 Unit 6 • Every day
5 __
Simple Present
4
rtl
Listen to two people. Complete the questions and answers. ?)) "What time do you get ue "I get up at
2 "What
for breakfast?"
"I have toast and coffee." 3 "How
1 Joanna gets ue
at 7:00.
2 She
to school by bus.
3 She
a sandwich and a soda for lunch.
4 In the evening, she
5 Kevin
to school?"
"By bus:' 4 "What
in the evening?"
"I
6 Complete the sentences about Joanna and Kevin.
her homework. in a house in Chicago.
6 He
toast and coffee for breakfast.
7 He
in a bank.
8 In the evening, he
TV.
TV." 7 Complete the questions about Joanna and Kevin.
5 Complete the verbs.
I get 2
You go
3
We have
4
I leave
5
We do
6
You watch
7
They live
8
I work
--
Joanna He gets
1 What time does Joal!lla get
ue
?
At 7:00. She goes He She He She
2 How By bus. 3 What A sandwich and a soda. 4 What She does her homework.
in the evening?
Kevin
?
In a house in Chicago. 6 What
She
for lunch?
Kevin 5 Where
He
to school?
for breakfast?
Toast and coffee. 7 Where
work?
In a bank. 8 What He watches TV.
in the evening?
Unit 6 • Every day
33
Joanna's bedroom 8
Look at Joanna's bedroom. Complete the sentences about her. Use the affirmative form of the verbs.
1 Joanna has
a lot of clothes.
2 She
a computer in her room .
3 She
her homework in her room.
do/does/am/is/are 10 Complete the sentences with do/does/am/is/are.
shopping a lot.
A ( 1) Are
5
coffee.
B Yes, I (2) _ __
6
4
music.
A Ah! (3)
7
the guitar.
B Yes, it (4)
8
pizza.
9
fashion magazines.
(5)
Make negative sentences about ]oanna. She doestt't
clean her room.
2 She _ _ _ _ like school. 3 Her parents 4 She
34 Unit 6 • Every day
go in her room. eat meat.
_ your name Robert? , but people call me Bobby.
you know my sister?
A Yes. I (6) _ _ . My name (7) B (8)
9
you ]oanna's brother?
A Yes, we (9)
Sarah.
you go to the same school? . We (10)
in
the same class. I think I know your father, too. (11) B Yes, he (12)
he work at Empire Bank? . You know the whole family!
Prepositions
Vocabulary
11 Complete the sentences with the correct preposition - in, at, or on.
13 Think of a word that goes in the space.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
• have toast for breakfast
I get up _a_t _ 7:00. I don't work _ _ Saturday. I get up late _ _ the weekends. _ _ the evening, I watch TV. I don't like getting up _ _ Monday morning. I start work _ _ 8:30. I usually go to the movies _ _ Friday evening.
• dri11k soda
Complete the crossword.
Words that go together
Do we need a preposition in these sentences? ACROSS 4 have toast for _ _ (9 letters) 6 _ _ soda (5 letters) 7 _ _ TV (5 letters)
8 I take a shower _ _ every morning. 9 Come and see me _ _ next weekend. 10 Are you at home _ _ this evening?
8 _ _ tennis (4 letters) 9 _ _ a car (5 letters)
Pronunciation 12 rt1 Listen and write the verbs in the correct column for the pronunciation of-sat the end of the word.
gees cooks
gets
watffie-5
has
plays
/zJ goes
lives listens Is!
gets
eats works
10 have _ _ at 1:00 (Sletters) 12 speak two _ _ (9 letters) 13 get up _ _ I get up late (5 letters)
does teaches
IIzJ watches
1 r--
148
R
£1AI K
9
F -
I I 11
rl2
'--
8
T'
6
I I
7
I
I
10
I
I
I I r--
f--
I I
f--
f--
A ss:
,....---
f-f--
3
2
13
I t,
DOWN 1 _ _ for an American company (4 letters) 2 work in an _ _ (6 letters) 3 _ _ to music (6letters) 5 go _ _ to buy things (8 letters) 9 cook _ _ in the evening (6letters) 10 _ _ in an apartment (4letters) 11 _ _ two sisters (4 letters)
Unit 6 • Every day
35
Reading 14 Read the newspaper article about Hillary Clinton. Use your dictionary.
Hillary Clinton, a woman with many jobs HILLARY CLINTON is a former US Secretary of State, a former US Senator from New York, and the wife of former US President Bill Clinton. She was born in Chicago in 1947.
llbijilii!N
She is married to Bill, and they have one daughter, Chelsea, and a granddaughter, Charlotte. Her husband, Bill, was the US President from 1993-2000. Now he speaks about issues like health care and climate change. Their daughter is married. Chelsea lives with her husband and their daughter, Charlotte.
Her interests Hillary enjoys art. Her favorite art is sculpture. She was a lawyer, but not now. She is interested in women's rights. She speaks all over the world about education and health care for girls. She also likes being a !JlOther and grandmother.
llt!l.inmj
Hillary and Bill live in Chappaqua, New York. They also travel around the world for work.
llt§iiJ,)II
Mrs. Clinton wants people to spend time with their families. She works from 8:00 in the morning to 7:00 in the evening. She thinks it is important to work hard and enjoy life.
15 Complete the questions and answers. H ow m any children does she have
16 Complete the questions and short answers. -=-e=---- a house in New York? 1 _0=-o=-t=-h..:..e....:.C=-Iin=-t=-on....:.s=-h=av
?
One daughter, Chelsea.
Yes
2 Where _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ ?
, -=th....:.e~y-=-do=---------
2 Does Hillary work as a lawyer now?
In C happaqua, New York. 3 What
Bill ______ ?
3 Does she like being a grandmother?
He speaks about important issues. 4 What _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ she like?
4 Do Hillary and Bill speak about importan t issues?
Art, especially sculpture. 5 When
work?
From 8:00 in the morning to 7:00 in the evening. 6 Who
their daughter
With her husband and their child.
with?
17 Make negative sentences. 1 Her daughter doesn't live at home 2 Hillary _ __ _ _ __ work as a lawyer. 3 They
live in Chicago.
4 Hillary
work at 3:00 in the
morning.
36 Unit 6 • Every day
Everyday English Days of the week
Questions
18 Write the days of the week in the correct order.
22 Match a question with a question word.
I Wednesday
~ How many 1
Monday
What
When Where
How Who
How much
do you do in the evening? - I watch T V.
2
do you come to school? - By bus.
3
is a cup of coffee? - 90 cents.
Saturday
4
Sunday
6
are you from? - I'm from Taiwan. is your teacher? - Mrs. Smith. do you go on vacation? - In the
Friday
5
summer.
Tuesday
7
Thursday
languages do you speak? - Two.
Articles: the or- (nothing)? 23 Complete the sentences with the or- (nothing).
Don't forget!
1 The Statue of Liberty is in_-_ New York.
Simple Present
2 New York is in _ _ United States. 3 _ _ Seoul is _ _ capital of _ _
19 Complete the chart.
I
Affirmative
Question
I work.
Do I work?
You
You don't work.
He She
Negative
Does he work7 She works.
lt
it doesn 't work.
South Korea.
4 Excuse me! What's _ _ time? 5 I have _ _ lunch at 1:00 every day. 6 I go to _ _ work by _ _ bus. 7 I go to _ _ bed at 11:30. 8 What's _ _ name of your school? 9 In _ _ evening, I watch _ _ TV. 10 On _ _ weekend, I play _ _ tennis.
20 Add -s, -es, or - (nothing). 1 My brother love_£_ football. 2 3 4 5 6
Tom and Julia often go_:_ shopping. Susan watch_ TV every night. Rob cook.___ dinner in the evening. We work.___ late on Tuesday evening. Liz teach_ English at my school.
21 Choose the correct word. 1 @Does you like classical music? 2 Where do I does your sister live? 3 What languages do I does your teacher speak? 4 Do I Does you have a computer at home? 5 I don't I doesn't get up early on the weekends.
how
when
what
who where
6 My parents don't I doesn't like my friend.
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
s ~
'
My favorites Questions • Pronouns and possessives • Adjectives • Can /.. .?
Questions An interview with Sandra Bullock 1 Read about the actor Sandra Bullock. Write the questions from the box in the correct place.
SB
I l i ve in Austin , Texas most of the time.
sa Lo u is is five .
SB
We have two dog s, Poppy and Ruby.
sa I' m scared of flying . I don ' t like airp lanes .
sa Because I feel at home in Austin . And be c ause I can be mys e lf in Austin .
Why do you live in Austin? How many dogs do you have?
sa I own a bakery and a res taurant in Austin , and I work there sometimes.
What do you do in Austin? sa Lots of things! Animals doing stup id thi ngs .
What makes you scared? How old is your son?
sa I l ike Downton
Abbey.
Where do you live? Why do you like music? What makes you laugh? What is your favorite TV show?
38 Unit 7 • My favorites
58 M y parents were opera singe rs. I l i stened to
music a lot when I was young .
2 Match a question word in A with an answer in B.
4 Write the questions for these answers. What's your email address?
A
B
1 What7 - b 2 Where? _ 3 Who7 _ 4 When7 _
a In the summer. )5 A sandwich. c By bus. d Because I don't like to fly.
2
5 How7 _ 6 Why? _ 7 Howold7 _
e In Austin, Texas.
3
8 Howmany? _ 9 Whattime7 _ 10 Howmuch7 _
[email protected] last name'
H-A-R-M - A-N. ?
(415) 555-4729.
f Jane. g Three. h I'm 21. i 6:30 in the morning. j $5.30.
spell
?
4 I'm 23. favorite
5
?
Pizza. I love it. 3 Complete the questions with a question word from A in exercise 2. Write in the answer from B.
in a house or an apartment?
6
An apartment.
What do you have for lu"ch?
A sandwich.
2 _ __ _ _ is your next vacation?
5 Write questions with Why?
Mike lives in Moscow. Why does he live i" Moscow? Because he has a job there.
3 _ _ _ _ _ do you come to school?
2 He drives an old car.
Why 4 _ _ _ _ _ do you live?
?
3 Sally stays home every day.
Why 5 _ _ _ __ 's your teacher?
?
4 She sits at her computer for ten hours a day.
Why 6 _ _ _ _ _ do take the train?
7 _ _ _ _ _ are you?
6 Write an answer to the questions in exercise 5 above. Choose from the box.
I'm 21 .
8 _ _ _ _ _ brothers do you have?
Because she works at home. 8eea1:1se he has a jee theFe. Because he doesn't have a lot of money. Because she's a writer.
9 - - -- - do you start work?
10 _ _ _ _ _ is a coffee and a sandwich?
Unit 7 • My favorites
39
Pronouns and possessives me I him;my I his
this/that
7
10 rt) Complete the conversations with this or that.
8
Complete the ch art.
Subject
Object
I
me
You He She
her
Possessive
lt
its
We They
their
Complete the sentences with an object pronoun. A John, do you like__!!!!___?
B Of course I like~ ! I love _ _ !
B Her name's Lola.
2 Maria's French isn't very good . I don't
understand _ _
1 A Who's that ?
,
3 Daddy! Look at _ _ ! I'm o n the table! 4 A My coffee's cold !
B Don't drink _ _ ! 5 I don't like Mike. Please don't invite _ _ to
your party.
?
6 A Is this a photo of _ _
B Yes. I was on vacation in Miami. 7 A Peter, I want to speak to - -·
B Call _ _
later.
8 Our teacher gives _ _
too much homework!
9 My neighbors are so loud! Listen to _ _ ! 10 You're so mean sometimes! Stop _ _
9
2 A What's~?
B It's tomato soup.
!
Complete the sentences with a possessive adjective. Alice, this is~ wife. Kay, this is Alice. 2 A Peter, what's _ _
email address?
B p [email protected]. 3 James is an actor. _ _
son's an actor, too.
4 Sue's a d octor. _ _ daughter's a doctor, too. 5 The dog eats _ _
food, then it eats the eat's food.
6 _ _ teacher gives us too much homework! 7 My children don't like _ _
they're great.
40 Unit 7 • My favorites
teachers, but I think
3 A I love _ _ car!
B Yeah, it's great!
Vocabulary Adjectives 11 Choose the correct word.
Happy Melissa Melissa is very (1)
old ~appy)it's Saturday, she doesn't
work today, and the weather is (2) great I awful. it's
4 A _ _ letter's for you.
summer, and it's (3)
B Oh! Thanks.
cold I hot.
She's in the park. The park is very (4) of people have (5)
nght I big A lor
hot I delicious ice cream. The flowers are
(6) beautiful I ugly. Melissa wants an ice cream cone. "How much is an ice cream cone7" "50 cents." "Wow' That's (7)
cheap I
expensille1" Melissa and her friends love the park. "it's (8)
horrible I
wonderful here'" says Melissa.
5 A Hi Larry. ___ is James. How are you?
Miserable 13rad Brad is very miserable. it's Monday morn ing, and it's time for work. The weather is ( 1) big I awful. it's w inter, and it's (2)
nice I rainy outside. it's 6:30 in the morning, and Brad feels (3) great I awful.
old I new, and the heating isn't very good, so it's (5) hot I cold in the winter.
He's tired. His house is very (4)
The house is $1,000 a week, so it is very (6)
6 A How much is _ _ coat?
cheap I expensille. And there is only one bedroom, so the house is very (7) small I big, too. This is why Brad isn't (8) happy I awful. Unit 7 •
My favorites
41
Everyday English Can/ ...? 12 rtl Write a line from the box in the correct place.
In a cafe How much is that Anything to eat A B A B
Ra\'e a cup of coffee chocolate cake
Can I have a cue of coffee , please? Sure. ________________________________ ? Yes. Can I have a piece of ________________? Of course. Here you are.
A ____________________________________ ? B That's $4.60, please.
2
Can Itry it on over there A B A B A
Do you have this sweater Of course
___________________ in a medium, please?
I'll take a look for you. Thank you. Yes. Here you go. Oh! Thank you. ___________________ , please? B _________ . The fitting rooms are _________
3
In a train station have a ticket a one-way
Can I pay by credit card Put your card
A Can I ------------------ to New York City, please? B Do you want _________ or a round-trip? A One-way, please. B That's $25.50, please. A
____________________________________ ?
B Sure. _________ in the machine.
42 Unit 7 •
My f avorites
Don't forget! Vocabulary
Grammar
13 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
14 Write the correct answer.
All of the words are in Unit 7.
How much
money do you have?
a How much
Nouns
b How many
do you live in Los Angeles?
2
Because I like it. b Why
a When
ACROSS
3
is your favo rite actor? Sandra Bullock.
b How
a Who
4 Pete is great. l like _ _ _ _ _ very much.
b his
a him
5 My sister has a house. I live with _ _ _ __ a she
b her
6 They aren't your books! They're my books! Give _ _ _ __ b them to me
a they me
Prepositions 15 Complete the sentences with a preposition from the box.
I
of
to (x4)
with
l Jane's married _ to_ 9
for (x3)
at
in
Pete.
2 What do you do _ _ your free time? 3 I have a present _ _ you. 4 Look _ _ that photo! Is that you? 5 In the evening, I listen _ _
music.
6 Can I speak _ _ you, please? 7 This is a photo _ _ me with my friend. 8 Thank you _ _ the present. 9 We go _ _ a restaurant _ _ pizza. 10 I live _ _ my mother and sisters.
them
its
me their my
~
I Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
·
;
Where I live There is/There are • Prepositions • Rooms and furniture • Directions
Rooms and furniture 1 Complete the sentences with a room in the house.
3 Write a word from the box under the correct picture.
1 We eat in the dining room
a picture a balcony
2 We relax and watch TV in the _ _ _ __
video games a toilet
posters magazines
3 We cook in the _ __ __ 4 I take a shower in the _ __ __ 5 I sleep in my _ __ __ 2 Choose the correct word.
[Z]fridge. Oshower.
1 We keep milk in the
2 I sleep in my
0 desk. Obed.
O laptop Osofa
5 I do my homework at my
6 We sit at the
0desk Otable
7 I play games on my
2
wh en I watch TV.
0 desk. Olamp.
3
4
5
6
when we have lunch.
O oven. Olaptop.
8 Our cat always sits in my father's
44 Unit 8 • Where I live
a picture
O stove. 0 fridge.
3 We make lunch on the
4 I sit on the
1
Oarmchair. O shower.
There isI There are
4 Look at the picture. Are the sentences true (T) or
false (F)? l
_I_ There are two boys playing soccer.
6 Make negative sentences with There isn't or There aren't. l
There aren't
2
any posters on the walls. a TV in the kitchen.
3
any flowers in the yard.
4 _ There are three lamps in the living room. 5 _There's a desk in the living room.
4 5
any video games in the living room . any people in the living room.
6
6
a computer.
2 _F_ There are video games in the living room. 3
There's a table in the kitchen.
There's a stove in the kitchen.
5 Complete the sentences with There's or There are.
There's _ _ a table in the yard. 1 ...:.;..:.::..:....::__:_ 2 _ _ __ _ two women sitting at the table.
7 Complete the questions and answers. Is there a balcony? No, there isn't 2 _ __ _ _ a girl in the yard?
3 _ _ __ _ a bottle of water on the table.
4 _ __ __ a cat in the yard.
3 _ _ _ _ _ any lamps in the living room?
5 _ _ _ __ two people cooking in the kitchen.
6 _ _ _ __ a sofa in the living room.
4 _ _ _ _ _ any children in the house?
Unit 8 • Where I live
45
Prepositions 8 Write where the things are.
1 The keys are on the table.
2
3 -------------------------
4
5
6 ------------------------
Vocabulary 9 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword. All the words are in the reading text abo ut Kyoto on page 57 of the Student Book.
ACROSS
46 Unit 8 • Where I live
DOWN
Everyday English Directions
12
10 Look at the map ofSmithtown. Write the places in the boxes on the map.
park
cafe supermarket 11
parking lot gym drugstore
train station RewsstaRd school
rf1
Listen to the directions. Start from YOU ARE HERE. Follow the directions. Where are you?
Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road. It's on the right, next to the Chinese restaurant. Where are you? the new~stand
2 3 4
5 6
rf1
Listen and complete the conversations. A Excuse me! Is there a bank near h ere? straight ahead. It's on the B Yes. _ _ _ __ ,next to the _ _ _ __ A Thanks a lot.
2 A Excuse me! How do I get to the train station? B Go down Main Street. Turn on _ _ _ _ _ . It's near the bridge, on the_ _ __ _ A Thank you.
3 A Excuse me! How
the gym?
Street. Go past the post office, past B Go th e Pine Street. It's right, movie theater. A Thank you very much. 4 A Excuse me! _ _ _ _ _ a supermarket _ _ _ _ _ ? B Yes. Turn on River Street. It's on _ _ _ _ _ next to the _ _ _ __ , near the river. A Thanks. Bye!
Unit 8 • Where I live
47
Reading 13 Read about Charlottesville. Then, read the sentences in the exercise below. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)?
(\..____._C_h_a_r_lo_t_te_sv_i_lle_·_) OFFICIAL GUIDE + DESCRIPTION Charlottesville is a college town 100 miles south of Washington, DC. It has a population of about 4 3,000 people and is "the happiest city in America."
Monticello was the home of Thomas Jefferson, who was the second president of the United States. Shenandoah National Park is nearby. Skyline Drive, in the park, is a long road with beautiful views. + PLACES OF INTEREST
Charlottesville is about two hours from Washington, DC by car. You can also arrive there by train or bus. Charlottesville also has a small airport.
+RESTAURANTS AND CAFES Charlottesville has many excellent restaurants. The town has more restaurants per person than any other town. You can find a lot of good food here!
+ HOTELS
There are many hotels to stay in when you are in Charlottesville. Two good hotels are Keswick Hall and the Inn at Sugar Hollow Farm.
+SUPERMARKETS There are many supermarkets in town. You can buy groceries at Hannaford, Whole Foods, or Kroger.
The Downtown Mall is the best place to go shopping in Charlottesville. The walking street has many shops and restaurants, and it is a popular place to meet friends.
+ ENTERTAINMENT The University of Virginia has many good sports teams. The Dave Matthews Band is also from Charlottesville.
+ TRAVEL
+ SHOPPING
Correct the mistakes.
6 Charlottesville doesn't have any good hotels.
Charlottesville is 100 miles north of Washington, DC. Charlottesville is 100 miles south of Washi11gto11, DC.
2 Charlottesville is "the happiest city in America:'
T
F 7 The Downtown Mall is a good place to go shopping._
3 Monticello was the home of George Washington. _
8 You can buy food at Hannaford.
4 Skyline Drive is in Shenandoah National Park.
9 The University of Charlottesville has many sports teams.
5 Charlottesville doesn't have an airport.
-~
10 The Dave Matthews Band is from Charlottesville.
48 Unit 8 • Where I live
Don't forget! Vocabulary and grammar
So and because
14 Write the correct answer.
16 Look at the sentences with so and because.
You can get a _tr_a_in_ _ _ at a train station. a bus
b train
Complete the sentences with so or because.
2 You can buy books in a _ _ _ __ a library
1 I start work at 5 in the morning, ...c.s.::....o_ _ _ I go to
b bookstore
bed early.
3 A laptop is a small _ _ __ _
2 I like my job _ _ _ _ I have a lot of friends there.
a computer b TV
3 I want to marry you
I love you.
That's why. 4 I want to be a professional tennis player, _ _ __
4 _ _ ___ 15 students in my class.
a There are
I like my job because it's interesting. ( <11<11) He has a lot ofproblems, so he isn't very happy. (c::>c::>)
b Are
I practice every day. a restaurant near here?
5
a Is
b Is there
Numbers
6 Ryan! Come on! Your lunch is _ _ _ _ _ the table.
a next to
b on
7 Where are my shoes? Are they _ _ _ _ _ my bed? a in
b under
17 Write the numbers. a twenty ~ b eighty-three __
g eleven
c twenty-six _ _
h fifty-four _
d thirty-seven e sixty __
And and but 15 Look at the sentences with and and but.
a
2Cl
b
Complete the sentences with and or but.
c
5 71
I have a house in the country, .=a:.:.::nd:___ I have an my neighbors are awful. I'm a
taxi driver. 4 I want to go shopping, _ _ _ I don't have any money.
d e
apartment in the city. 3 I have two jobs. I work in a cafe,
three forty-on e _ _
18 Write the numbers as words.
I like soda and I like juice. (+ +) I like Peter, but I don't like his wife. (-+ .....)
2 I love the ho use,
f seventeen
twenty-nine
Cl3 12
go down next to
turn right on the left
. !
~
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
f
i
Times past was/were born • Simple Past - irregular verbs • have/do/go • Months and dates
Saying years 4 Take the quiz. Choose a year from the box.
1 Match the years.
1969 2006 ~ 2 2000
2
two thousand ten (twenty ten)
4 2015
two thousand
5 2020
two thousand fifteen (twenty fifteen)
6 1996
nineteen eighty-two
7 1990
nineteen nineteen
8 1982
nineteen ninety
9 1963
nineteen ninety-six
ril
1963
2004
1945
"--.... two thousand six
3 2010
10 1919
1989
two thousand twenty (twenty twenty)
nineteen sixty-three
Dates Quiz When was the fall of the Berlin Wall?
11 When were the Olympic Games in Athens?
Listen and write the years.
2ooq
4
2
5
3
6
When was the assassination of John F. Kennedy?
3 Write the years in words.
1 1985 2 1946 3 1999 4 1972 5 2001 6 2005
nineteen eighty-five
11 When was the end of the Second World War?
7 2006
8 20 12 When was the first man on the moon?
50 Unit 9 • Times past
was/were 5
l'i1
Listen to Rob. Complete the sentences.
1 My mother was born
in Seattle in 1965.
2 My father in Miami in 1963. 3 I in 1988. 4 My grandparents _ _ __ _ in the US. 5 My mother's parents 6 My father's parents 6
in Canada. in England.
l'i1
Listen to Rob saying more about his relatives. Complete the sentences. My mother
a doctor.
2 My father
a professor.
3 They
in college together.
4 My father's parents
very poor.
5 My mother's parents _ _ _ _ _ married in Canada. They met in the US. 6 Grandpa John _ ____ an engineer. 7 Grandma Helen
a piano teacher.
8 Pat and Peter happy at first. Life _ _ _ _ _ hard for them.
Questions 7 Complete the questions. 1 Where was
Rob's father born
?
In Miami. 2 When ? In 1963. 3 Where his mother's parents _ _ _ ? In Canada. 4 What Helen's job? She a piano teacher.
Negatives 8 Complete the negative sentences. 1 Rob's mother wasn't born
in Canada.
2 His father in England. in the US. 3 His grandparents 4 " Pat and Peter happy at first?"
"No, they _ _ __ Unit 9 • Times past
51
Reading 9 Read about Nelson Mandela and Sally Ride. Use your dictionary.
Nelson Mandela
Sally Ride
1918-2013
1951-2012
Nelson Mandela was a South African politician. He was famous for being the first black president of South Africa. He fought against the separation of blacks and whites in South Mrica.
Sally Ride was the first woman to go into space. She was born in Los Angeles, California. Her father was a professor and her mother was a counselor. She was a good student, and she liked to read science fiction.
He was born in Transkei, South Africa. His father was a chief in his village. Mandela was the first in his family to go to school. When Mandela was nine, his father died. He was adopted by a different chief, and his life changed. He moved to a larger town, and he studied to become a clerk. He became interested in politics and law in college. He worked hard in school. In the 1960s, Mandela went to prison. He spent 18 of his 27 years in prison at Robben Island. In 1990, he got out of prison, and in 1993, he received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 1994, he was elected president of South Africa.
Ride went to Stanford University and studied English literature and physics. NASA, the US space program, chose her to train to become a mission specialist. In 1983, she became the first woman to go into space. She went to space a second time in 1984. After she worked for NASA, Ride became a physics professor at the University of California, San Diego. Ride was also director of the California Space Institute. She built a program called Sally Ride Science, to teach science and math to young girls. Ride died in 2012 from cancer.
Mandela died in December 2013 at his home in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Answer the questions. What was he famous for?
Answer the questions. 1 Where was she born?
2 Where was he born?
2 What did h er parents do?
3 What happened when he was nine? 4 What was his father's job?
3 What books did sh e like to read? 4 Was she a good student?
5 Was he a good student?
5 What was her job at NASA?
6 What job did he study for?
6 What year did she go to space the first time?
7 Where was his prison?
7 What did she do after she worked for NASA?
8 What prize did he receive?
8 When did she die?
52 Unit 9 • Times past
Simple Past- irregular verbs 10 Write the Simple Past form of these verbs. go
we11t
4
7
is
are
2 buy
5 say
8 find
3 think
6 come
9
see
11 Complete the story with irregular verbs in the Simple Past.
Hugo's Lucky Day Ves:terdCly I we11t
into town
We _ _ in Cl clothing s:tore
My friends: _ _ , "They look
Clnd I _ _ Cl pClir ofjeClns:.
reCllly good!"
'Gut gues:s: whClt! When we _ _ I _ _ they were too
out ofthe s:tore. I _ _ Cl
bClck into the s:tore Clnd _ _ the jeans:! lt WClS: my lucky day!
bill on the s:treet!
Unit 9 • Times past
-----------
53
Vocabulary
Everyday English
have/do/go
Months and dates
12 Complete the sentences with a word that goes with have I do Igo. They are on page 66 of the Student Book.
13 Write in the missing months from the box. December October
Words that go together
January
February
ACROSS
March
May
1 I went _ _ yesterday and I bought a new sweater. (8letters) 3 I went to _ _ early yesterday. The office was quiet. (4letters)
I Septembe•
July
6 I do my _ _ with my dictionary and this workbook. (8letters) 7 I have _ _ at my desk at 1:00. I have a sandwich. (5 letters)
November
8 This morning I had _ _ at 7:00. I had toast and cereal. (9 letters) 10 I go to the gym every day. I like to do some _ _ . (8letters) 14 Match the words and numbers.
first second third fourth
6
fifth seventh tenth twelfth twentieth twenty-first DOWN
2 3 4 5
We had a birthday_ for Tom yesterday. (5 letters) It was a nice day, so I went for a _ in the park. (4 letters) My apartment was messy, so I did some_. (9letters) We went on_ to Canada. (8letters)
6 It's late and I'm tired. I want to go_ now. (4letters) 9 The party was great! Everyone had a good_. (4letters)
15 rt1 Choose the date you hear. March 8 1(Aprill8) 2 June 2 I July 22 3 November 3 I September 3 4
January 15 I February 15
5 May 10 I June 20 6 August 16 I December 25
54 Unit 9 • Times past
7th 12th 1st 5th 21st 3rd 2nd 20th 4th 10th
Don't forget! Grammar
19 Complete the expressions with did or made.
1 Exercise I was easy, so I did
16 Complete the chart.
2 Sally Ride made
Verb to be in the Simple Past Affirmative I
Negative
was
two trips into space.
3 I dinner last night. It was delicious. 4 You _ _ _ a lot of mistakes in your homework. Do it again!
weren't
You He / She We
exercises 2 and 3.
5 I
a lot of work yesterday. I'm very
tired today.
were
6 Do you like this cake? I
it.
weren't
They
Word order 17 Write the correct answer.
Ayrton Senna was a be
a race-car driver.
b was
20 Write the word on the right in the correct place in
the sentence. I born in Canada.
_ _ __ born in Mexico City in 1990.
2
3 Where _ _ _ _ you yesterday?
2 I went to movies last night.
the
3 I my homework before I go to bed.
do
4 I like school because is interesting.
it
b were
a was
at school. Were you sick?
a no were
b weren't
5 My sister and I a were
I was bor11 ill Ca11ada.
b am
a was
4 You
was
happy as children. b was
6 The Beatles _ _ _ _ American. They were English. a wasn't
b weren't
Vocabulary
5 "What you do?"
'Tm businessperson:'
6 l have toast for breakfast.
do I a
usually
18 Complete the chart.
Present
Past
go
went
have
did see buy
said find
was
wasn't
weren't were
came make
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
,
We had a great time! Simple Past - regular and irregular • Sports and leisure activities Going sightseeing
Simple Past Telling stories
Regular verbs Write the Simple Past of these regular verbs.
---
1 play
2like
3 want 4listen 5 start 6work
played
7 watch
liked
8live
9 call 10 visit
lllove 12 stay
----
Pronunciation 2
Write the regular verbs in exercise 1 in the correct column fo r the pro nunciatio n o f -ed at the end o f the word.
Id/
/t/ liked
rtl
4 Complete the sen tences with a Simple Past verb o n this page.
Yesterd ay I (1) played
tennis with Sam. Then
I (2)
shopping in town. In a clothing store,
I (3)
a nice sweater. lt wasn't expensive,
so I (4) _ _ _ __ it. Then it (5) _ __ __ to rain, so I (6)
home.
/1d/
wanted
played
Lis ten and repeat.
Irregular verbs 3 Write the Simple Past of these irregular verbs. 1 get
2 buy 3 have
--
got
56 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
4do
5 go 6 see
--
W hen An nie was young, she (7) _liv_e_d_ _ _ in a house near her aunt. Every Sunday she (8) _ _ _ __ her aunt and (9) (10)
lu nch with her. They to the radio or (11) _ __ _
TV. An nie loved visiting her aunt because they always (12) _ _ _ _ _ a good time together.
Questions and negatives 6 Complete the questions about Fred's week.
5 Read about Fred's week.
What time did he 9et up
Monday I got up at C!:OO today, s:o I was: late for work.
on Monday morning?
He got up at 9:00. 2 What do on Monday evening? He stayed at home and watched TV.
My bos:s: was:n't happy.
3 What I was: online all day. I talked to my friends:. I s:aw all their photos:. I went home at 6 o'clock and watched TV
buy online?
He bought some clothes. 4 Where _ _ _ _ _ _ on Tuesday evening? He went to the movies. 5 Who _ _ _ _ _ _ on Wednesday?
I was: late for work again. My bos:s: was: VERV unhappy. I went online and bought s:ome clothes:. In the evening I s:aw a movie, but I didn't like it
He saw his friend. 7 Ask and answer the yes/no questions about Fred. work hard last week? _D_id_h_e_w_o_rk_h _a_rd_ la_st_w _e_e_k_ _ _ _ _ _ _ ?
Wednesday
No, he didn't I was: late for work AGAIN. My bos:s: s:aid my work was:n't very good.
2 like the movie?
At lunchtime I went to a res:taurant with s:ome friends:.
________________ ?
I didn't go back to work in the afternoon. In the evening I s:aw my friend and we had pizza.
3 have pizza?
________________ ?
Thursday Oh, no! Late for work again. I played computer
4 enjoy the party?
games: all day. In the
________________ ?
evening I went to a party, but I didn't know anybody.
8 Complete the negative sentences about Fred.
He didn't get up
Friday
early.
2 He
any work all week.
I went into his: office. 1--le
3 He
the movie.
s:aid I didn't have a job
4 He
back to work on
Late again. My bos:s: s:aid he wanted to talk to me.
anymore! I s:aid I didn't
Wednesday afternoon.
unders:tand. Everyone at work likes: me! Oh, well! ~r__.:.__~:=:::::===-...:::!:::~ Next week-another job!
5 He
anybody at the party.
Unit 10 • We had a great time!
57
Making conversation 9 rt) Complete the conversations with a question from the box.
Was it a gooel game? Was it good? What was the score? What did you do? Did you buy anything? What did you eat? Where did you go? Is it clean now?
A I watched basketball on TV last night.
B Oh, yeah? Was it a good gaMe
?
3 A I went shopping on Saturday.
B Really?
?
A Yes, it was great. Chicago played really well.
A That new shopping center in town.
B
B
?
?
A I bought a birthday present - for you!
A C hicago won by 18 points.
Happy birthday! 2 A I went to Akiko's house for dinner on Sunday.
B Oh, really?
?
B Oh, no!
A A Japanese dish - sushi.
B M mm!
4 A I stayed home all weekend!
?
A I did the housework. The house was so dirty!
B Oh.
A It was delicious!
? ?
A Oh, yes! But it was such a boring weekend!
Time expressions I 0 Complete the sentences with a preposition (in, at, or on) or [-] no preposition. I went to a party~ Saturday night.
6 What did you do _ _ last night?
2 I got up late --=-- yesterday.
7 I relax
3 We went to Taiwan
8 I started going out with Samantha _ _ six
4 I start work
20 I 0. 9:00.
5 I called you _ _ five minutes ago.
the weekend.
months ago. 9 We saw Ryan _ _ Wednesday. 10 I bought a car _ _ last year.
58 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
Vocabulary Sports and leisure activities 11 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
DOWN
ACROSS
OJ /\
~
15 I
cz3 c £Is K AIT f--
f--
I
I I
I
9
1
t--
'":1 I
N G
l l J 6
f--
I I
7
t .._
t--
l
J! t--
["
Is I I
•
tl'-
10
11
I I ~~"~-
.._ 112
I
f--
I
13
I
t-t--
14
I I
t--
--~
.._
t--
15
I
· -"CC'
I
~.
l
12 Complete the sentences with go o r play in the Simple Past and the sport.
~. ~ :;d~ -------~
~
Yesterday, I elayed golf with my friends.
:{ _.&
2 Last week, I in the country.
3 Ten days ago, I in the ocean.
X
~
4 Last weekend, I
for my team.
~
5 In 2008, I
in Vermont.
6
on Saturday. It was a terrible game. 8-0!
7 Last summer, I
for the first time. I loved it!
8 We
in the ocean.
It was great!
Unit 10 • We had a great time!
59
Reading
Mg last
vacattOn
Last year, I went on vacation to Acadia National Park in Maine. I went with my parents and my sister and brother, and for all of us it was the best vacation! We stayed in a very big hotel. We had a very nice room. There were five beds and two bathrooms, and we could see the ocean from our balcony! Every day we did something different. One day, we rode horses at Jordan Pond. Another day, we drove to the top of Cadillac Mountain for the sunrise. lt was a beautiful way to start the day! My father was happy because he played golf all day. My mother was happy because she went to the spa. My sister and brother and I loved it because there was so much to do. Our hotel had .a swimming pool and a playground! In the evenings, we went to different restaurants. One night, we went to Bar Harbor to walk around and go shopping for souvenirs. And the weather was beautiful the whole time we were there. We had a terrific time, and we all want to go back!
14 Complete the questions or answers. Where did Daisy go 011 vaeatio11
?
She went to Acadia National Park in Maine. 2 W ho d id she go with? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and brother and sister. 3 W here
?
In a very big hotel. 4 Did they do the same th ing every day?
No, they
every day.
5 What
at Jordan
Pond? They rode horses. 6 What did they see on Cadillac Mountain?
7 What d id her parents do all day? Herfuther _ _ _ __ __ _ __ ___ Her mother _ _ _ __ __ __ _ __ 8 W hy _ __ _ _ _ _ the children _ _ _ _ _ __
the vacation?
Because _ _ _ _ _ __
so much to do.
9 What did they do in the evenings?
60 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
Everyday English
Don't forget!
Going sightseeing
Grammar
15 rt1 Write a line from the box in the correct place.
16 Complete the chart.
Simple Past www.irLanguage.com I
Affirmative
Negative
Question
played
didn't play
Did I play7 Did you play?
You
He / She
played
We
didn't play
They
Did they ploy?
17 Complete the sentences with did, was, or were. 1 W here were
you yesterday at 2:00?
2 I _ _ with Henry.
3 W hat _ _ you do yesterday afternoon? 4 _ _ you h ave a good time at the party?
5 I _ _ very happy as a child.
a Fftap of tl:le town some information
do you want to go show me
18 Write the correct answer. I we11t
please? B Of course. Here you are. A Can you _ _ __ __ __ __ where we are
on the map?
2 We _ _ _ _ with my aunt and uncle.
3
a pair of jeans at the mall.
b bought
a buyed
them at the Fashion House?
4
A The art museum. Can you give me
a Did you buy
_ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ a bout it? is it to get in
b staid
a stayed
B We're here in the center of town. Where _ _ __ __ _ ___ ?
Is it far
b went
a goed
A Hello. Can I have a map of the tow11
does it open
to Florida for my last vacation.
does it close
2 B Sure. What do you want to know?
A from here? B Not at all. Just five minutes. A What time and what time ? B It opens at 9:00 and closes at 6:00. A And how much ? B It's free.
5 What
last night?
b d id you do
a did you 6 When
to Mexico?
a did you go
b yougo
did lil~ed
li~tened ~
b Did you buyed
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
went
started
I can do that! can/can't • Adverbs • Adjectives • Everyday problems
can/can't 1
Write what the people can do. Choose a line from the box. walk ride a motorcycle eeek play the guitar run fast sing ski speak Span ish ride a horse Laura can cook. 2 Rachel
3 Sa m 4 Ann a
5 Michelle
6 Andy 7 Tony
8 Grace 9 Luca
2 Match the beginning of the sentence in A with the middle of the sentence in B and with its ending in C. A 1 Afarmer
c
8
can fly
-
a tractor.
2 An interpreter
can drive ~
3 Apilot
can cook
several languages.
4 An architect
can speak
software.
5 Achef
can write
delicious food.
6 Acomputer programmer
can draw
a plane.
62 Unit 11 • I can do that!
buildings.
Questions and short answers
Negatives
3 Ask Jon questions and answer them. (Y = can, N =can't).
4 Write negative sentences. Bob I Korean Bob can't speak Korean.
2 Sam I ski 3 You I play the piano 4 He I write in English 5 We I draw 6 They I play soccer
Pronunciation 5
ti1
Notice the difference in stress when the sentence is affirmative or negative.
Affirmative
Negative
rt1
• •••
•I can • dance.
can
I can't sing.
can't lkren tl
lkrenl
Listen and choose what you hear, can or can't.
1 IS ' can't play the guitar a little.
1 A
Can you ~lay the ~iano, Jo11
B
Yes, I can
2 A
Can you No,
B
2 My sister can I can't cook at all.
?
3 We can I can't speak Spanish pretty well. 4 I can I can't understand a word she says.
Jon?
5 I can I can't see you on Thursday. Sorry. I'm busy.
3 A
?
B
7 We can I can't go shopping. We don't have any money.
4 A
?
B 5 A
6 Arthur can I can't dance really well.
8 You can I can't all come to my apartment.
play chess, ]on?
B
Unit 11 • I can do that!
63
Adverbs 6
(i1 Listen to M ichelle. Complete her sentences with words from the box.
I
very well
really well
pretty well
a little
at all
fluently
4
I can't use an Apple computer _ _ _ __
2 My parents can speak Chinese _ _ __ _
5
My sister and I can play soccer _ __ __
3 I can use a computer _ _ _ __
6 We can ski _ _ __ _
I can speak French pretty well
Requests and offers 7 Complete the questions with Can I I you ... ? with a line from the box.
open the door for me have a coffee t urn your music down pass me the salt and pepper
A Can I have a coffee B gure! For here or to go?
8 Complete the dialogues with B's answer in the box. A Can I have a coffee, please? B gure! For here or to go?
S1:1re! ~or here or to go? I'm sorry. I didn't know it was so loud. Of course! Here you go! No problem. Do you want me to carry something for you?
, please?
A Can you _ _ _ _ _ __ , please?
B ---------------
A Can you _ __ __ _ _, please?
A Can you _ _ _ __ ___ , please?
B
B
64 Unit 11 • I can do that!
Reading 9 Read the newspaper article about Paro the robot.
www.irLanguage.com
Say hello to Paro, the cute robot seal from Japan. He
Paro can hear when people say his name, and he
can move and make noises, just like a real baby seal.
can respond to them with little noises. He can also
He can be happy when he hears his name, and he
learn and understand words that he hears often.
can be angry when he is turned upside-down. He
Most of all, he can make people smile.
can also make older people happier. Paro is short for "personal robot," and he really
Some people worry that older people can forget that Paro is not a real seal. But others say that Paro
likes people! Paro can help people in hospitals
can help older people be happier, and that is a
because he can make them smile and
good thing.
make them feel calm.
10 Answer the questions.
Put aY (yes) or aN (no). Can Paro .. .? [Y] be happy 0 speak English 0 drink 0 make noises 0 learn new words 0 hear his name 0 make people smile 0 ask questions 0 be angry
2 Where does Paro come from?
3 What happens when Paro is turned upside-down?
4 Can he understand when people speak to him?
5 How does Paro help older people?
6 Why do some people worry about Paro?
Unit 11 • I can do that!
65
Vocabulary Adjective + noun
ACROSS
11 Look at the pictures and clues. Do the crossword.
3 a d _I_ c _ _ _ s meal (9 letters) 5 a t __ I building (4 letters)
~ f--
~
f---
f--
9 a d_ -1-' _ _ s sport (like race-car driving) (9letters) 10 a y ___ c man (not old) (Sletters)
4
13
1 I
5
"7
'6 f--
1--10
1---
1---
f--
f--
-
1 an ex c ___ -1 movie (8letters)
2 a f __ t car (4letters)
l
11
4 an i _ t _ _ _ _ t _ -1 book ( 11 letters)
'C~ ~,
f--
12 a b _ r _ -1 class (6letters) DOWN
l ~
11 a s _ n _ y morning (Sletters)
r-g--
19
I
~
'-
6 a b _ _ y street (not quiet) (4letters)
1---
7 r _ i __ weather (Sletters)
112
8 a f _ n _ y story (Sletters)
Everyday English Everyday problems 12 Write the problem in the box under the correct picture.
This machine doesn't work! I caA't tl:lrA OA the TV! I can't find my plane tickets! I'm lost. I don't understand what it says. 1 A
I ean'tturn on the TV!
B Push this button.
2 A Excuse me! _ ___________
Where's the center of town? B Go straight here.
3 A -------------------8 I know. It broke yesterday.
4 A ____________________
B Give it to me. Maybe I can help you.
66 Unit 11 • I can do that!
5 A O h, no! _______________
B Calm down! They're in
your pocket!
Don't forget! can
Vocabulary
13 Complete the chart.
15 Match the adjective in A with its opposite in B.
Can I
Affirmative
Question
I can sing
Can I sing?
Negative
You She Can they sing?
never
sometimes
a b c d e
small young cold bad expensive
f g h i
boring new quiet slow j safe
-
7 fast 8 dangerous _ 9 interesting 10 busy _
14 Write an adverb from the box in the sentences. always
1 old -b
6 old
Adverbs
I
B
2 good _ 3 cheap _ 4 hot 5 big-
You can't sing
They
A
often
I _a_lw_ay'-s___ check my email in the evening.
Prepositions 16 Complete the sentences with a preposition from the box.
(./././././)
2 I _ _ _ _ _ get up early on the weekends. (XXXXX) 3 I go out with my friends on Saturday night. (./././X./)
I
with
at
to
for
about
on
of
in
1 I use a computer _ a_t_ work and _ a_t _home. 2 It's very nice _ _ you to invite me _ _ your party. 3 I like listening _ _ music.
4 We _ _ _ _ _ go dancing all night. (XX./X./) Regular adverbs end in -ly. Write a regular adverb from the box in the sentences.
I~
slowly
usually
the Internet.
5 I play chess _ _ a partner _ _ South Korea. 6 I chat _ _ my friends _ _ my computer. 7 I need some information
carefully
bus times.
8 This is a present _ _ you.
5 Our teacher speaks English fluently 6
4 I buy clothes _ _
9 There's something wrong _ _
my computer.
10 Do you want to go _ _ a walk?
_ _ ___ get up at 7:00.
7 I can't understand you. Please speak _ _ __ _ 8 Do your homework _ _ _ _ _ . You make a lot of mistakes.
can't cook at aii can sing well ~peak Engli~h fluently
~
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Please and thank you I'd like... • some and any • Food • Offering things
Vocabulary 1
Select the items you can see in the shopping basket.
[2] fruit
0 milk D bread D meat
0 0 0 0
water juice cheese cake
some/any 2
Look at Brad's store. What does/doesn't he have? What is there/isn't there? He has some chicken. He doesn't have any cheese. There's some chicken. There isn't any cheese. 1 He has . .some ::.. :. :_ _ __ orange juice. 2 There isn't _,__ ally _ _ _ apple juice.
3 There _ _ _ _ _ tea. 4 He
coffee.
5 He
milk. 6 There _ _ _ __ bread. 7 He fruit. 8 There _ _ _ _ _ cake.
Questions 3 Complete the questions and answers. Does Brad have~ chicken? Yes, he does.
2 Is there~ cheese? No, there is11't.
3 Does _ __ _ _ _ _ coffee?
4 Is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ fruit?
68 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
I'd like 4 Complete the sentences with I'd like ...
I'd like five oranges
4 I'd like some
3 I'd like _ _ _ __ _ _ __
2 I'd like to try on this shirt
, 5
6 please.
please.
please.
Offering things 5 Complete the questions with would like ... ? A What would you like to drink
?
B I don't know.
~
Juice
A Would you like a glass of orange juice ? B Urn m m ... I don't like oran ge juice. A Would
B Yeah, water would be great! Thanks.
B I don't know.
A Would you like to
?
B No. I don't feel like going to the movies.
?
B Ugh, no! I don't drink soda!
A
2 A What would you like to do tonight
?
A Would B No. I'm not hungry!
?
A
?
B Now that's a great idea! I'd love to stay home and watch TV! Maybe we can have pizza!
Unit 12 • Please and thank you
69
like and would like 6 Choose the correct sentence.
[Z] I love ice cream.
4
7
0
I'd love an ice cream cone.
0 D
I love shopping!
rt1
I'd love to go shopping.
2
0 0
5
D I like drinking water. 0
Do you like talking ? Would you like to talk?
I'd like a drink of water.
Listen to the conversation. Choose the correct forms.
A It's your birthday next week, right? How old are you?
B Don't ask! Too old! A What ( 1)(would you lik01 do you like for your birthday? (2) I like I I'd like to buy you a present! Something good!
B Well, that's very nice of you. A What kinds of things are you interested in? What (3) do you like I
would you like doing? B Well, one of my favorite things to do is reading. (4) I love I I'd love
reading. A And you (5) like I would like cooking, right?
B Yes, it's true. I (6) love I 'd love cooking. A OK! That's easy! I'll buy you a cookbook! Then you can
read and cook! B That would be great! Thank you!
70 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
3
D Do you like candy? 0 Would you like some candy?
6
0 Do you like cooking? D Would you like to cook?
Pronunciation
Vocabulary
8 Write the words about food and drink in the box in the correct column.
Food
bread dish beans
breakfast meal cheese
le/
fruit meat ACROSS
/u/
!if cream
egg
food chicken juice
10 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
soup
II/
fish
rng ~f!/)
9 Match the words that rhyme.
cheap
make
2
steak
3
soup
4
food
5
cheese
6
good
7
p1e
my please sleep would rude group
rt'J
[]]
~m
Listen and repeat.
DOWN
11
Unit 12 • Please and thank you
71
Reading American food 11 Read the article about American food. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? 2 3 4 5
ITJ People think that American food isn't good.
6
IIJ Everybody knows what American food is. D American food is only junk food. D American cooks know about food in other countries. D Most American people eat a big breakfast.
7 8 9 10
AMERICAN FOOD has a bad reputation.
Everybody knows what French food is, and Italian food, and Chinese food. But what is American food? lt is true that there is a lot of junk food in the US. But it's also possible to eat well in America! American cooks know a lot about how to cook, and they borrow ideas from all over the world. Breakfast
For breakfast, most people have just cerea l and maybe toast with peanut butter. Some people eat eggs-
scrambled eggs or omelets - or bagels and cream cheese.
Lunch
For many people, lunch is a quick meal at about
12:00 p.m. Lunch is a sandwich, a salad, or soup. Sometimes, it's food left over from dinner the night before.
Dinner
The evening meal is the main meal for most
Americans. People in the US eat early compared to many other places in the world - around 6 or 7 p.m. People have meat like chicken, or pasta, with vegetables or salad.
Eating out
Most towns in the US have a Chinese restaurant
and a Mexican restaurant. In most cities, there are restaurants from all over the world -Greek, Italian, Moroccan, Mexican, Russian, Ethiopian ... everywhere. Traditional fast food is hamburgers and French fries, and of course there are places to buy pizza and sandwiches. lt is possible to eat really bad food in the US. But it is also possible to eat very well!
72 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
D Lunch is the main meal of the day. D American people eat dinner late. D Dinner sometimes includes meat. D Every town in the US has international restaurants. D There is good food and bad fo od in the US.
Don't forget! Grammar
Vocabulary
12 Complete the chart.
14 Match a place in A with a thing in B.
'd like
I
You He/ She We
'd like
They
8
1 a drugstore _ b_
a a cup of coffee
2 a newsstand -
b some shampoo
3 a post office
c a pound of oranges
4 a cafe
-
-
5 a market 6 a train station 7 a clothing store _
likeI would likeI some 13 Write the correct answer. A Good morning! Can I help you? B Yes. I'd like. some water, please.
d a pair of jeans e some stamps f a magazine
g a round trip to Boston
Word order
b I like
a I'd like
15 Write the word on the right in the correct place in the sentence.
2 A Is your teacher nice? B Yes. a I like
A
her a lot.
a
b I'd like
3 A _ _ studying English? B Yes, I do. It's interesting. a Would you like
b Do you like
a
I'd likJ glass of water, please. 2 Would you like cake? 3 We don't have fruit.
some
any
4 A I'm thirsty! B What to drink? b would you like a do you like
4 What would you like drink? 5 Can I have stamps, please?
5 A What can I get you? B I'd like _ _, please. a a soda
some do
b soda
6 A Who's next? Yes, Sir? B I'd like _ _ , please. a some apples
6 "John, you like swimming?" "No, I don't."
to
7 Here is your coffee. Do you want else?
anything
b apples
Would you like • • • ?•
I'd like some • • • Do you like ... ? I
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
~
Here and now Present Continuous • Colors and clothes • Opposite verbs
What's the matter?
Colors and clothes Colors
Clothes
1 What color are these things?
2 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
a New York taxi yellow
1
J
IA c
K
.-::--3
f. zT
2 a stop sign
ACROSS
4
5
red t--
~
3 mil k
t--
t--
8
t--
4 the ocean
r--
8 rain clo uds
black blue red brown green yellow gray white
74 Unit 13 • Here and now
DOWN
t--
I
10
12
r--
6 the night
7 chocolate
'-
I
5 grass 14
r:;-
r-9
r-11
t--
t--
r--
t--
..._
13
~=
'---
._
Present Continuous 3 Complete the sentences. What are the people wearing? What are they doing?
Claire's wearing a jacket and sweater She's talking on the phone
4 I'm _ _ _ __ m y pajamas. I'm
a book.
2 Paul's wearing _ _ _ __ _ _ sitting in a cafe.
and T-shirts. _ _ _ __ __
5 We _ _ _ __ school uniforms. We
3 The kids are _ _ _ _ _ __
in class.
for a bus.
6 Jenny _ _ _ _ _ jeans. _ _ __ __ _ an email.
Questions 4 Complete the questions and answers about the people in exercise 3. Who's Claire talking to? She's talking
4 What _ _ you
to her friend.
2 What's _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
I
?
5 What
He's _ _ _ _ _ a newspaper.
We
3 Where _ __ _ __ _ going?
6 Who
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ to school.
She
?
A Short History of the United States.
studying? mat h. chatting with? friends online. Unit 13 • Here and now
75
Negatives 5 Look at the two pictures. Write what isn't happening in picture B.
In picture B ... 1 The man is11't weari119 a jacket
5 The sun _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ __ __
2 The child ren _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 3 The woman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ 4 The boys _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ ___
6 Theducks _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ 7 The people on the be nch _ __ _ __ _ _ ___
Simple Present and Present Continuous 6 Write t he verb in bold in the Simple Present or the Present Continuo us.
wear
speak
1 Police officers and firefighters _:_w:..e::-=ar:______ a uniform. 2 W h at's th at perfume you're weari119 ? It's nice!
live in the White House. with an American family while I'm in Cali forn ia.
8 That's Lindsey over there! Sh e
to Pau l.
9 My father anym ore. He's retired. 10 I'm on vacation this week, so I _ __ _ _
(not) rain
have
11 It _____ m uch in the desert.
5 I ca n't talk right now. I _ _ _ _ _ dinner. 6 I
English fl uently.
(not) work
3 The P resident 4
7 Our teacher
three siste rs.
76 Unit 13 • Here and now
12 It
. We can go out now.
Reading
Vocabulary
Today's different
Opposite verbs
7
8 Complete the sentences w ith the opposite verb in
Read about jenny and Frank. Answer the questions.
the correct form.
Today's different! _. On Saturday mornings, I usually get up late and do the housework. Then I meet some friends in town for lunch and go shopping in the afternoon. In the evening, I go home and watch a movie on 111.~
But this Saturday is different! Today Jenny is getting married. She got up early and put on her wedding dress. Now she's in church with all her family and friends . She's wearing a white dress, and her new husband is standing next to her.
1 A Hi, Dave! Are you leaving the party already? B Actually, I'm just arrivi11g! 2 A Why are you selling your house in C hicago?
B Because we're
a house in the
country.
3 A I love Italians. 1hey're so friendly! B I love them, too. But I
pasta!
4 A Can we go now? I'm bored.
! It's really
B No! I want to interesting! 5 A Can I ask a question?
!-rank.
_. On Thanksgiving we usually all go to my parents' house. We talk and relax, then have a big meal at around 2:00. After that we watch football on TV.~
But this Thanksgiving is different! Frank and his wife, Sarah, are in Australia, and it's summer. They're having Thanksgiving with Sarah's parents, who live in Australia. This morning they went swimming, and now they're having a barbeque and cooking lunch on the beach. It's hot, and they're wearing shorts.
B Sure. But I'm not sure if I can it. 6 A Hi, Ben! Do you want to play golf today?
B Sorry! I'm
. Another day.
7 A What time do you start work? B 9:00a.m. A And what time _ _ you
(
B 5:30 in the afternoon.
8 A What's the score? B 3- 1. A Are we winning? B No, we're
1 What does Je nny usually do on Saturdays? 2 What is special about today? 3 Where is she? 4 What did she do this morning? 5 What is sh e wearing? 6 What d oes Frank usually do on Thanksgiving?
9 A Excuse me! Can you open the door for me?
B Sure! A Thanks. And can you
it
after me? B Of course!
7 Where is h e today? Why? 8 What did they do this morning? 9 What are they doing now? 10 What are they wearing?
10 A My computer isn't working. B Well, turn it off, wait a minute, then _ _ it _ _ again. That u sually works. Unit 13 • Here and now
77
Everyday English What's the matter? 9 Comple te the sentences with words from the box. tired
~
hot
a headache
angry
worried
bored
a cold
0
\JV 0
cold
hungry
0
I'm thirsty.
2 I'm _ _ _ __
3 I'm _ _ _ __
4 I'm _ _ __
5 I'm _ _ _ __
7 Ihave _ _ __
8 I'm - - - - -
9 Ihave _ _ __
10 I'm _ _ _ __
\... I /
-0" / \
6 I'm _ __ __
10 rf) Match a sentence in A with a response in B. A
B ~
1 I'm thirsty.
2 I'm hungry. _
3 I'm cold. -
a Why don't you take some aspirin7
A 6 I'm hot
b Why don't you go to bed early?
7 I'm bored.
c Here' Have some water!
4 I have a headache. -
d Well. why don't we go out and have something to eat7
5 \'m tired.
e Put on my sweater l it's nice and warm\
-
78 Unit 13 • Here and now
B a Why don't you go for a swim7
-
b With me?Oh. nol What did I do7
-
8 I'm angry _
9 I'm worried.
c Read this book. it's great I -
10 I have a cold. -
d Well. take some medicine and go to bed! e What's nb
1
You're always worried\
Don't forget! Present Continuous
Vocabulary
11 Complete the chart.
15 Match a word in A with a word or phrase in B.
Present Continuous
I
A
B
1 wear -d 2 play_
a hard
I'm not working You aren't working
3 make
c your vacation
Affirmative
Question
Negative
I'm working
Am I working 7
You He/ She She's working lt
Is it working?
We
We aren't working
They
Are they working?
wearing
7
2 live
living
8 make
3 sit
~itting
9 have
wear
read
4 play
10
work
5 e njoy
1l
swim
6 do
12
run
d a dress
5 work
e by bus
2 I_
_
6 travel -
f the piano
A
B g road
-
8 swimming _
h pool
9 married
i
sweater
10 cell 11 busy _
j
couple
12 warm -
I your family
-
k phone
16 Complete the sentences with a/an or the.
you sitting? Can I sit next to you?
I wear
studying English.
a
suit to work.
2 I get to work at 8:00. I like to be _ _ first person
3 _ _ everyon e having a good vacation? 4 My parents _ _
-
a/an and the
13 Complete the sentences with 'm, is, or are. Where~
-
4 enjoy _
7 miss 12 Write the -ing fo rm of the verbs.
b a cake
in
working in New York at the
office.
3 Would you like _ _ ice cream cone?
moment.
4 I'm always tired at _ _ e nd of _ _ day.
5 I _ _ not eating because I _ _ not hungry.
5 Tim's
businessman.
14 Complete the sentences with am, is, are, do, does, or did.
6 A What's Where~ you like going on vacation?
B I have
2 _ _ you go away last year? 3 W hat's that book you _
_
7 I'm reading _ _
headache. lot.
reading? Is it good?
4 I _ _ read ing a very good book at the moment. 5 What
matter?
this word mean - tired?
I'm working
6 Oh, no! It _ _ raining, and I don't have an umbrella.
What are you doing?
I'm not running ~
'
1
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
l
lt's time to go! Future plans • Grammar review • Words that go together Social expressions (2)
Future plans I
Read about three young people.
Complete the sentences with a name. 1 Liam
is going to work in business.
SCHOOL'S FINISHED!
2
is going to be a doctor.
it's the end of school for these 18-year-old students. So what are they planning to do with their lives?
3
is going to teach a language.
Gina Hager Gina is going to study biology at Miami University. "''m really looking forward to it," says Gina. "''m going to live with other students on campus. I really want to be a doctor and work with children."
4 _ _ _ _ _ is going to study a language.
5 _ _ _ _ _ is going to live with other students. 6 _ _ _ _ _ doesn't know what she's going to do later. 2 Complete the questions and answers. Gin a 1 W hat is Gi11a goi11g to study ? She 's goi11g to study biology.
2 Where
?
She
Liam Bradley Liam is going to work with his father. who has a French clothing company. "''m going to spend three months in France," says Liam. "''m going to visit our designers, and I also want to study French."
Erica Black Erica is going to travel abroad for a year. She has relatives in Brazil. so first she's going to visit them. "In the new year, I'm going to teach English in Thailand," she says. "After that, I don't really know what I'm going to do."
3 Where
to live?
She
on campus.
Liam 4 Who is Liam goi11g to work
He
with?
with his father.
5 How long
He
6 Who He
in France? three months there. in France? their designers.
Erica
7 What 's Erica goitlg to do She 8 Who She 9 What
She
80 Unit 14 • it's time to go!
at Miami University.
? travel abroad for a year. visit in Brazil? some relatives. do in Thailand? teach English.
3 Complete the questions and answers. Use the words in parentheses ( . ..).
(do) tomorrow?
A Right, Sally. We need to get together. When can we meet? (1) What are you doi11g
(work) all day.
8 Tomorrow (2) I
And then in the evening (3) I _ __ _ (go)
~; ~::
to the _ _ __
A Oh, interesting! What ( 4) _ _ _ _ _ you _ _ ___ (go/see)?
8 lt's a new French movie called Passion.
A What about Tuesday?
and in the afternoon (6) we _ __ _ (go)
~; ~::
_ _ __
A All right. Wednesday. How are you for Wednesday?
8 On Wednesday morning (7) I _ _
(go)
'4; ~::
to the _ __ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (play) tennis.
and in the afternoon (8) I
A Thursday?
8 On Thursday (9) I
_ _ __ _ _ _ (meet) Henry for coffee, and in the evening
some friends (10) _ _ _ _ _ __ (come)
.._
..
~..- ~
for dinner.
So on Thursday afternoon (11) I
_ __ _ __
(cook).
A Oh, great. What (12) _ _ you _ _ _ _ (go/cook)? 8 Tomato soup and roast chicken. A OK! Stop! lt's too difficult to find a time when you're free. Unit 14 • lt 's t ime to go!
81
Review All tenses 4 Write the verb in parentheses in the correct ten se.
Our School Our school (1) ha$
(have) 100 students
and 15 teachers (2) The school (3)
(work) here. (open) ten years ago,
and I (4)
(think) it is one of the best in our town.
Our teacher is great. She (5) _ _ __ (come) from a town not far from here. She (6)
(start) working here last year,
and all the students (7) her. She (8)
(love) (help) us all the time,
but she (9) _ _ __ (give) us too much homework! Now we (10) _ _ _ _ (sit) in class doing this exerdse.lt's a beautiful day - it (11)
(not rain). After class I (12)
(have)
coffee with my best friend, Maria. The class (13) (14)
(begin) nine months ago. At first, English (be) very difficult, but now it's OK. We speak a lot better
now! We (15)
all
(study) English next year! We
enjoy it so much!
5 Complete the irregular verbs.
Present 1 come
2 buy
3
go
4
5 have
82 Unit 14 • lt's time to go!
--
Past came
-
6 7
-
-
Present
say
8
saw
9 do 10
make
---
Past
took
found
Vocabulary Lists
Words that go together
6 Complete the lists.
7 Match the sentence or phrase in A with its response or ending in B.
2
3 morning
Monday
spring
Tuesday
A
B
1 I'm tired -b
a with my friends
2 Last night I went out
fall night Friday
b because I work so hard
-
3 This morning I took a shower _
c Do you have some aspirin7
4 I love swimming _
d in the ocean.
5 I have a headache.
e and washed my hair.
-
2
6
5
4
breakfast
always
ten
A
B
1 I buy a lot of clothes _
a to going on vacation.
2 We live in an apartment
twenty
b on the Internet.
-
c but usually I lose.
3 We all went out _
d for dinner on my
sometimes
4 I'm looking forward _
birthday.
5 I love playing golf. Sometimes I win.
fifty
-
e on the second floor.
3
A
B
1 I have a fridge and a stove _
a There are buses and trains.
2 Big cities are usually busy _
b it's warm and sunny
3 The weather's great today _
c in my kitchen.
4 You don't need a car in thistown.
5 My sister can speak
-
-
d three languages fluently e and noisy.
Unit 14 • it'stime to go!
83
Filling in forms 8
Read the application fo rm. Complete the questions and answers. What's your first 11ame
?
Maia.
OLYMPIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
?
2 }ones. 3 Where
?
Syracuse.
35 Courthouse Avenue, Syracuse.
Mr ./ Mrs. I Miss ;~) (please circle) Maia First name
?
5 13202.
Last name
Jo11es
Address
35 Courthouse Ave11ue Syracuse, NY
Zip code
13202
6 What's your phone number?
?
7
Contac t information (315 ) 555 -6141 Phone
Email
address?
4
APP L ICAT IO N F ORM
[email protected]
[email protected]
8 l'm23.
Per so nal information 23 Age
Nationality
9 Where
AmericaI!
The US.
Marital status (check one)
[Z] Edu cation High School College Major
single
0
married
0
Washi11gto11 High School
divorced
10
Are you married?
11 Where I went to Washington High School.
U11iversity of Michiga11 Psychology
12 Which Interests Languages Sports
school?
to?
University of Michigan. E11glish a11d Spa11ish Skiing and volleyba ll
study?
13 I studied psychology.
DO NOT WRITE HERE Card HOX 4627 Data input NNHG/ VCSD/ 8900
?
14 Two. English and Spanish. Signature
Maiaf~
you do?
15 I ski and I play volleyball.
84 Unit 14 • lt's time to go!
Everyday English Social expressions (2) 9 l't) Match the sentence or phrase in A with its response or ending in B.
A
B
1 How do I get to the station7 ~
a ticket to Chicago. please7
2 I hope you have a good time
b Can you tell me the time. please7
3 Thanks for all your help. _
c to drink7
4 Can I have a round-trip _
d Turn right at the park. and go straight ahead.
5 What would you like _
e at the party.
6 Excuse mel
f Thanks. You, too.
7 I'm sorry I'm late.
g lt was very nice of you.
8 Bye I Have a good weekend I
h Don't worry lt doesn't matter.
Don't forget! Question words
Prepositions
10 Match a question word in A with an answer in B.
11 Write in the preposition.
A
B
1 What7 -b 2 Where? 3 When7 4 Who7 -
a Jamie b A pair of jeans. c Because I was tired.
5 Why7 6 How7
-
A 7 8 9 10
How many7 !._ How much? How old7 How long7 _
ll What kind7 12 What size7 -
d By bus. e In South Korea. f In 2006.
Mike's
011
vacation at the moment.
2 I'm living _ _ my brother _ _ a few weeks. 3 What would you like _ _ your birthday? 4 New York is the best city _ _ the world. 5 I go _ _ school _ _ bus. 6 I like listening _ _ music.
B
7 Are you interested _ _ movies?
g $4.60. h Six. i Twenty-two.
8 Can I pay _ _ this shirt _ _ credit card?
j Jazz. classical, pop. k Medium. I An hour.
9 We're going _ _ Rio _ _ Saturday. 10 Annie's married _ _ Lee. He works _ _ a big bank.
who
what
how why when
where
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Audio Scripts UNITl Exercise 8 a b c d e f g h
four eigh t o ne n ine th ree five ten t wo seven six
7 Her students are fro m the US. 8 He's from Sydney.
Exercise 17 a fifteen d twelve g thirteen
b twenty-eight c nineteen e twenty-one f twenty-five h twenty twenty-two
j twent y-six
UNIT 2 Exercise 8 K Hello' What's your name?
S My na me's Shoko. K Hi, Sh oko. I'm Kevi n. S Hello, Kevi n. K How are you , Shoko' S I'm tine, thanks. K Where are you from, Shoko' S I'm from Kyoto. K Oh! Is that in Taiwan' S No! It's in japan, actually. K O h, yes! Look at that girl! Over there! S Yes, her name's Em i. K W here's sh e from' S She's from Japan, too. K Is she a friend? S She's my sister. K Oh 1
E I
E
E
E
E
I
Exercise 13 Hi! My name's Shuya. I'm fro m Beij ing, in China. I'm married. I'm a teacher. My school is in t he center of town. My students are from the United States. They're all American' All 15 of them' Hello! My name's Adam. I'm fro m Sydney, in Australia. I'm married. I'm a doctor. My hospital is in downtown Sydney. It's a great building! The doctors are really good!
Exercise 14 l 2 3 4 5
She's a teac her. He's a doctor. His name's Adam. Her name's Shuya. He's married.
6 She's married.
86 Audio Scripts
7 hospital
Exercise 10
E I E I
E I E I
Exercise 11 l family 4 wife
UNIT3 I = Interviewer
Amy, and my son's name is Brian. The ch ildren's school is near our house, so that's good, but my wife's office is miles from our house - about 20 m iles. My job is in the center of town, that's no problem. We're both happy in our jobs, so that's OK. We aren't rich, but we're happy.
2 5 8
school son nurse
3 husband 6 daughter 9 friends
Exercise 12 E = Elizabeth
H i! H ello! You're Elizabeth, right? That's right. So . . . I know your fi rst name's Elizabeth, but what's your last name' My last name is Willia ms. Ah ! Williams! OK. How old are you, Elizabeth' I'm 23. 23. And you live in New York, right' What's your address' My address is 100 Tenth Street, New York, New York 10009. ... Tenth Street, New York. And your phone number at work? What's your telephone num ber at work? It's 212-555-5893. ... 555-5893. And your cell phone' What's your cell pho ne number? It's 9 17-555 -672 1. . . . 555-672 1. Now, you work at a newspaper, but what's your job? I'm a journalist. O h, wow! How interesting! And ... are you married? No, I'm not. Th an k you, Elizabeth.
A Good morning. Big Apple Travel. B Hello. Ca n you give me some information about hotels in New York C ity, please' A Of course. Your nam e is? B Gonzalo Morales. A M-A-R .. . B No, M -0- R-A-L-E-S. A Thank you. And what's your email address? B [email protected] x A I'll email you som e inform ation today. B That's very nice of you. Thank yo u very much. Goodbye. A My pleasure. Goodbye.
UNITS Exercise 8 I = Interviewer
H I H
H
UNIT 4 Exercise 5 My wife's name is Kristen. Our house is nice, but it isn't very big. It's small. It's in Seattle. Yeah, it's a small ho use. My sister, Annette, has a house on our street - it's just two minutes from our house. O ur ch ildren and her children are in the same school, and that's really nice. Annette has three children and we have two - two children and a cat, Pete. My daughter's name is
H
H I H
H = Heather
Hi, Heather. Can I ask you a few questions about your parents? O f course. No problem. Now, your parents live in Mexico, don't they' That's right. They have a house in Guadalajara. They don't live in the US a nymore. Oh! Very nice! M mm ... do they speak Spanish? They speak a little Spanish, yes. Oh, interesting! And what do they do in Mexico? Do they play golP. Do they go swimming' My mom and dad are older now, so they don't do a lot. They're in a tennis club, so they play tennis every day. Do they work' Do your parents sti ll work' No, they don't. They don't work at all now. And you live in Canada, right' Where do you and your husband live' No, we don't live in Canada. We have a house in San Diego, Cali fo rnia. And do your mother and fat her come to visit'
H O h , yes! My paren ts come to our house in the s ummer. And ... d o th ey play te nn is in San D iego? H No. We all play golf togeth er. We love golf! I O h , nice! And do you all go o ut to restaurants? H No, n o t really. We eat at h om e. I love cooking. So we don't eat in restaurants. Well , thank you ver y much. That's ver y interesting.
Exercise 15 $ 10.99 5 $ 12.35 l
2 6
$4 .50
3 60
$90
7 $ 1.50
4 $74 8 $20
Exercise 16 A Exc use me! How much is this SpanishEnglish dictionary? B It's $ 15.75. A Thank you.
2 A B A B A B A 3
2 A Exc use m e' Can you tell m e the tim e, please? B Sure. It's exactly ten o'clo ck. A Tha n ks a lot. B That's all right.
Exercise 4 A W h at time do yo u get up? B I get up at seven a. m . 2 A W h at do you h ave for breakfast? B I have toast an d coffee. 3 A H ow do you go to sch ool? B By bus. 4 A Wh at do you d o in the evening? B l watch TV.
UNIT7 Exercise 12 A B A B A B
Hi. A cup of coffee, please. Fo r here or to go ? For here. Sm all or large? Small. How much is that? $ 1.55. Thanks.
2
A H ow m uch are those jean s?
B The blue o nes? A Yeah. B They're $45. A U h ... OK. 4
A A newspaper, please. B 90 cents. A Tha nks.
3
5 A B A B A B
C an l help yo u? Yes. A ha mburger, please. Anyth ing to d rink? o, just a h a mb urger. $4.50. Thanks.
6 A B A B
A strawber r y ice crea m co ne, please . There you a re. How much is that? $ 1.80.
7 A B A B
H ow m u ch is this o range? Just this o n e? Yea h, just th is o range. U h ... 50 cents.
8
A Can I have this T -shi rt, please? B Sure. Tha t's $ 15.99, please . A Than k you very m uch .
UNITS Exercise 11
4 Go straight d own Main Street. It's on the left, next to the Park Hotel.
4 3: 15
Exercise 3 A B A B
A Can I have a ticket to New York C ity, please? B Do you want a one-way or a round- trip? A O ne-way, p lease. B That's $25.50, please. A C an I pay by cred it card ? B Sure. P ut your card in the m achine.
3 Go d own Main Street. It's o n the righ t, n ext to th e post office, on the corner of Ch erry Lane.
Exercise 2 11:30 2 8:00 3 7:20
A Do you have this sweater in a m ed ium , please? B I'll take a look for you . A Th a n k you. B Yes. He re you go. A O h ! Than k you . Can I try it on , please? B Of course. The fi tting room s are over there.
Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road. It's o n the right, n ext to the C hinese restaurant. W here are you ? 2 Go dow n Main Street. Turn right on River Street. It's o n the right, next to the superm arket.
UNIT 6 l
Can l h ave a cup of coffee, please? Sure. Anyth ing to eat ? Yes. Can I have a piece of chocolate cake? Of course. Here you are. H ow much is that ? That's $4.60, please.
Excuse m e! What time is it? It's th ree th irty. Thank you very m uch. You're welcome.
5 4:45
5 Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road . It's on the left, near the bridge.
Exercise 12 A Excuse m e! Is there a ban k near h ere ? B Yes. Go straight ahead. It's o n the left, next to th e drugstore. A Thanks a lot. 2 A Excuse m e' H ow do I get to the train station ? B Go down Main Street. Turn left o n Elm Road . It's near the bridge, on the left. A Th ank you. 3 A Excuse m e! H ow do I get to the gym ? B Go down Main Street. Go past the post office, past Pine Street. It's on the right, next to the m ovie theater. A Th ank you very much. 4 A Excuse m e! ls there a superm arket near here? B Yes. Turn right o n River Street. It's on the right next to the theater, nea r the river. A Thanks. Bye!
UNIT9 Exercise 2 two tho usa nd nine 2 two thousand two 3 twenty thirteen 4 nineteen ninety-nine 5 nineteen eighty-six 6 n ineteen sixty
Exercise 5 l 2 3 4 5 6
My m other was born in Seattle in 1965. My father was bo rn in M iami in 1963. I was born in 1988. My grandparents weren't born in the US. My m other's parents were born in Canada. My fa ther's pare nts were born in England.
Exercise 6 My m oth er is a docto r. My father is a p rofessor. They were in college together. My father's parents were ver y poor. M y m other's parents weren't married in C a nad a . They m et in the US. 6 G randpa Joh n was an engineer. 7 G randm a H elen was a pia no teacher. 8 Pat a nd Peter weren't h appy at first. Life was ha rd for them.
2 3 4 5
Exercise 15 l 2 3 4 5 6
April 18 June 2 Septe mber 3 Ja nuary 15 May 10 December 25
6 Go straight on Main St reet. Turn right o n C he rry Lane. It's on the right.
Audio Scripts
87
UNIT 10 Exercise 9 A I watched basketball on TV last night. B Oh, yeah 7 Was it a good game? A Yes, it was great. Chicago played really well. B What was the score? A Chicago won by 18 points. 2 A I went to Akiko's house for dinner on Sunday. B Oh, really? What did you eat? A A Japanese dish - sushi. B Mmm! Was it good? A It was delicious! 3 A B A B A 4 A B A B A
I went shopping on Saturday. Really? Where did you go? That new shopping center in town. Did you buy anything? I bought a birthday present - for you! Happy birthday! I stayed home all weekend! Oh, no! What d id you do? I did the housework. The house was so dirty! Oh. Is it clean now? Oh, yes! But it was such a boring weekend!
Exercise 15 A Hello. Ca n I have a map of the town , please? B Of course. Here you are. A Can you show m e where we are on the map? B We're here in the center of town. Where do you want to go? A The art museum. Can you give me some information about it? 2 B Sure. What do you want to know? A Is it far from here< B Not at all. just five minutes. A What time does it open and what time does it close 7 B It opens at 9:00 and closes at 6:00. A And how much is it to get in ? B It's free.
UNIT 11 Exercise 5, Part 2 I can play the guitar a little. My sister can't cook at all. We can speak Spanish pretty well. I can't understand a word she says. I can't see you on Thursday. Sorry. I'm busy. Arthur can dance really well. We can't go shoppi ng. We don't have any money. 8 You can all come to my apartment.
2 3 4 5 6 7
88 Audio Scripts
UNIT14
Exercise 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
I can speak French pretty well. My parents can speak Chinese fluently. I can use a computer a little. I can't use an Apple computer at all. My sister and I can play soccer very well. We can ski really well.
2 I hope you have a good time at the party.
4 Can I have a round-trip ticket to Chicago, please?
Exercise 7 A It's your birthday next week, right? How old are you? B Don't ask! Too old! A What would you like for your birthday? I'd like to buy you a present! Something good! B Well, that's very nice of you. A What kinds of things are you interested in? What do you like doing? B Well, one of my favor ite things to do is reading. I love reading. A And you like cooking, right? B Yes, it's true. I love cooking. A OK! That's easy! I'll buy you a cookbook! Then you can read and cook! B That would be great! Thank you!
Exercise 9 sleep make group rude please would my
UNIT13 Exercise 10 A I'm thirsty. B Here! Have some water! 2 A I'm hungry. B Well, why don't we go out and have something to eat? 3 A I'm cold. B Put on my sweater! It's nice and warm! 4 A I have a headache. B Why don't you take some aspirin< . 5 A I'm tired. B Why don't you go to bed early? 6 A I'm hot. B Why don't you go for a swim? 7 A B 8 A B 9 A B 10 A B
A How do I get to the station? B Turn right at the park, and go straight ahead. 3 Thanks for all your help. It was very nice of you.
UNITll
1 cheap 2 steak 3 soup 4 food 5 cheese 6 good 7 pie
Exercise 9
I'm bored. Read this book. It's great! I'm angry. With me? Oh, no! What did I do? I'm worried. What's new? You're always worried! I have a cold. Well, take some medicine and go to bed!
5 What would you like to drink? 6 Excuse me! Can you tell me the time, please? 7 A I'm sorry I'm late. B Don't worry. It doesn't matter. 8 A Bye! Have a good weekend I B Thanks. You, too.
Phonetic Symbols Consonants
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/pi
as in
pen /pe n/
l bl
as in
big /big/
/t /
as in as in
do /d ui
Id/
/k/
tea /t if
/gl
as in as in
If /
as in
cat / kret/ go /gou/ five /faiv/
/vi
as in
very / 'veri/
/i/
as in
see /si/
(If
his / h1 z/
l e/
as in as in
Ire!
as in
l a/
as in as in
stamp /st remp/ father l'f ao;;~r/ saw /s:)/
as in
book /buk/
9 10 11 12
Is/ l zl
as in as in
son Is Ani zoo /zu/
Ill
as in as in
live / hv/
13
In/
14 15 16
/h I
/m /
my /ma1/ nine /nam/
lr l
as in as in as in
happy /'hrepi/ red /red/
ly/
as in
yes /jes/
/u/
as in
you /j u/
I AI
as in
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
lw l
/9/
as in as in
want /want/ thanks /9reiJ ks/
tot
as in
the l o'dl
If /
as in
131
as in
sh e /fi / television / 'tcl'dY 13n/
/tf/ as in ld31 as in /1]/ as in
child /tfa iid/ Japan /d3'd 'pren/
lout
as in
l'drl
as in
go /gou/ b ird /b;;~rd/
fir/ fer/
as in
near /mr/
as in
/or/ /:)r/
as in as in
hair / her/ car / kur/ more / m :)r/
/ur/
as in
tour /tur/
English /' Il)g h f /
Vowels
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
/:)/ /u /
ten / ten/
32 33 34 35 36 37 38
/;;~/
as in
sun lsAnl about /;;~ ' baul /
le II
as in
name /ne1m/
/a1 / /:)(/
as in
m y / ma1/ boy /b:)I/
/au/
as in as in
how / haul
39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Phonetic Symbols
89
Verb Patterns
Irregular Verbs
90
Base form
Past Simple
Past participle
be become begin b reak bring build buy can catch choose come cost cu t do drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get give go grow h ave hear hit keep know learn leave lose make meet pa y put read /rid/ ride run say see sell send shut sing sit sleep speak spend stand steal swim take tell think understand wake wear win write
was/were became began broke brought built bough t could caught chose came cost cut did drank drove ate fell felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew had heard hit kept knew learned left lost made met paid put read / rr.d/ rode ran said saw sold sent shut sang sat slept spoke spent stood stole swam took told thought understood woke wore won wrote
been become begun broken brought built bought been able caught chosen come cost cut done drunk driven eaten fallen felt fought fo und flown forgotten gotten given gone grown had heard hit kept known learned left lost made met paid put read / rr.d/ ridden run said seen sold sen t shut sung sat slept spoken spent stood stolen swum taken told tho ugh t understood woken worn won written
Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns
Verb + -ing like love enjoy h ate finish stop
swimming cooking
Verb + to + infinitive choose decide fo rget promise need help hope try want would like would love
to go
to work
Verb + -ing or to + infinitive begin start
I raining/to rain
Modal auxiliary verbs can could shall will would
go arrive
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56 (doubles tennisfAsia Images Group Pte Ltd). 62 (riding horse/Fl online digitale Bildagentur GmbH), 62 (biker/Hero Images Inc.). 69 (taking order/ UpperCut Images). 74 (tiefYuri Kevhiev), 74 (cargo shorts/Stocksnapper). 74 (socks/Zoonar GmbH). 75 (children waiting for bus/Blend Images); Corbis UK Ltd. pp. 65(Robotic seal/AIST japan/Splash News); Getty Images pp. 2 (two men casual meeting/Klaus Vedfelt), G(waving to m om by school bus/ Matt Henry Gunther), 6 (businessman waving/Bellurget jean Louis). 14 (police officer/Tetra Images). 14 (woman by registerfjupiter images). 21 (man/ Dimitri Otis), 21 (school girl/Rebecca Nelson). 22(m otorbike/Dave King), 29 (woman!Jonnie Miles). 29 (Couple in MexicofDreamPictures). 30 (newspaper/ Comstock). 30 (ice creamfBruno Crescia Photography !ne). 32 (Business setting/Bambu Productions). 41 (frowning man/Image Source). 42(ticket counter/Glow Images). 50 (Berlin wallfspreephoto.de). 5l(Man smiling/Portra Images). 58 (students/Tom Merton). 61 (couple with m ap/Radius Images). 62 (baby walking/Robin ReederfReeder Studios. Lie). 69 (man in store/Indeed), 69 (looking at shampoo/97). 69 (buying magazinefjupiter images). 72 (pasta/ Brian Macdonald), 75 (students/Compassionate Eye Foundation/Robert Daly/OjO Images). 77 (barbecuefDan Dalton). 80 (female in library/Angelika Schwarz). 80 (young manfjacqueline Veissid), 80 (young womanfAriel Skelley). 82 (studentsfjavier Larrea) 82 (student in classfRoy Mehta). 82 (teacher/ Tetra Images· Rob Lewine), 85 (giving direct ions/PhotoTalk); Shutterstock pp. 2 (businesswoman/sanneberg). 2 (woman/Monkey Business Images). 3 (introducing colleagues/wavebreakmedia). 4 (tabletfOleksiy Mark). 4 (number 2 blockfkotiss). 4 (number 7 on roadfPartsArtsPictures). 4 (num ber 10 sign/ mikeledray). 4 (number 9 on house/Rafael Croon en). 4 (number 4 sign/Pejo). 4 (number 6 candle/stuart.ford). 4 (number I sign/joemanjiAns). 4 (number 8 balloon/koya979). 4 (number 5 sign/StacieStauftSmith Photos), 6 (taking order at cafe/Candy Box Im ages). 11 (Empire State Building/Eldad Carin). 11 (Machu Picchu/Gail johnson). 12 (doctor/wavebreakmedia). 14 (waiterfauremar). 14 (doctor/lenetstan), 14 (nurse/imagedb.com). 14 (teacher/Africa Studio). 15 (caucasian/racorn). 21(womanfaastock). 21 (girlfRenata Osinska). 22 (Laptop/ spaxiax). 22 (stack ofbooksfHong Vo). 23 (youngJGoodluz). 24 (business man/ Step hen Coburn). 28 (Serena WilliamsjLilyana Vynogradova). 30 UeansjAJexey Lysenko). 30 (hamburgerfgresei). 30 (orangefm ylisa), 30 (t-shirtjBaLL LunLa), 36 (Hillary Climonfjstone), 42 (waiter taking orders/CandyBox Images). 50 (World War 11/Melissa Madia). 51 (couple/Zdenka Darula), 51 (senior couple/Martina Ebel). 52 (Dr. Sally Ride/PF-(usna)). 56(reading together/lnesBazdar), 60 (Bass Harbor lighthousejAJlan Wood Photography), 60 (Acadia National Park/ kurdistan). 62 (saying holaJPressmaster). 62 (skierJmRGB). 62 (man playing guitarJFelix Mizioznikov). 62 (runnerjoliveromg). 62 (girl singing/Alliance). 69 (choosing orangesfGoran Bogicevic), 72 (Hamburger/pilipphoto). 72 (breakfast/ MSPhotographic), 72 (saladJjacek Chab raszewski). 74 (jacketjOlga Popova), 74 (male shoes/Elnur). 74 (t-shirt/Khvost). 74 (bootsJHudyma Natallia), 74 (Men's shirtfKhvost), 74 (dress/Africa Studio). 74 (sweater/Olga Popova). 74 (gray trousersfKarkas). 74 (suit/clarkfang). 74 (skirtfTarzh;mova), 74 (scarf/AVN Photo Lab), 75 (woman on phone/Den is Vrublevski). 75 (man at cafejwong yu liang). 75 (reading bookJwavebreakmedia), 75 (woman on lapto p/Kritthee U). 77 (Bride and groomfKPG_Payless); Oxford University Press pp. 2 (businessman/ Martin Barraud), 2 (businesspeople shaking hands/Blend Images). 2 (man and woman/Blend lmagesjjose !ne). 6 (people taking a walk/Beau Lark). 6 (hotel reception/Digital Vision). 12 (teacher/Blend Images). 14 (taxi/Digital Vision). 14 (bus/Images-USA). 14 (businesswo manjlngram). 14 (student/Flashon Studio). 17 (businesswoman/Peter Dressel/Blend Images). 21 (boy/UpperCut). 22 (acoustic guitar/music Alan King), 22 (bikeJjames Nazz), 22 (Digital SLR camerajCreativeAct - Technology series), 30 (White Coffee CupjPhotodisc), 33 (girl studying/Image Source). 41 (Woman smiling/Lifesize). 42 (two people in store/Radius Images). 62 (Woman cooking/Blend Images). 69 (mailing package/ Gareth Boden), 70 (students studying/Red Chopsticks). 74 (running shoes/ Stock Connection). 84 (smiling woman/Fancy).
AMERICAN
Proven success beyond the classroom THIRD EDITION
Workbook
John and Liz Soars
Contents Go to iChecker On line to access the audio, Unit Tests, and Spotlight on Testing for test preparation lessons. UNIT 1
UNIT 6
UNIT 4
Introductions
2
Possessive 's
20
How are you?
3
Vocabulary The family
21
has/ hove
22
Listening
22 23
Vocabulary What's this in English? umbers l - 10
4 4
Everyday English Good morning!
6
Reading Who's happy?
Don't forget!
7
Vocabulary
24
Pronunciation they're or their?
24
Everyday English The alphabet O n the phone
24 24
Don't forget!
25
. UNIT l Countries Her name's Mariana Where are they fro m?
8 9 9
Listening At a party
10
Questions
10
Adjectives
10
Reading Where are they?
11
Listening
12
Everyday English Numbers ll - 30
12
Don't forget!
13
UNIT l
The time
32
Simple Present
33
Joanna's bedroom
34
Prepositions
35
Pronunciation
35
Vocabulary Words that go together
35
Reading H illary Clinto n
36
Everyday English Days of the week
37
Don't forget!
37
UNIT 7 UNIT 5 Vocabulary
26
Things I like
27
Simple Present
28
Listening Simple Present you! we/ they
29
Languages and nationalities
29
Everyday English How much is it?
30
Don't forget!
31
Questions
38
Pronouns and possessives me/ him; my/ his this/ that
40 40
Vocabulary Adjectives
41
Everyday English Can I ... ?
42
Don't forget!
43
UNIT 8
Jobs
14
Rooms and furniture
44
isn't
14
There is/There ore
45
Personal Information
15
Prepositions
46
I'm not- weI you/ they aren't
16
Vocabulary
46
Listening
17
Vocabulary
17
Everyday English Directions
47
Everyday English Social expressions ( l)
18
Reading Charlottesville Official Guide
48
Don't forget!
19
Don't forget!
49
UNIT 12
UNIT 9
Audio Scripts
86
Saying years
50
Vocabulary
68
Phonetic symbols
89
was/ were
51
68
Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns
90
Reading Nelson Mandela and Sally Ride
some/ any I'd like
52
Offering things
69
Simple Past - irregular verbs Hugo's lucky day
53
like and would like
70
Vocabulary have/do/go
Pronunciation
71
54
Everyday English Months and dates
Vocabulary Food
71
54
Don't forget!
55
Reading American food
72
Don't forget!
73
UNIT 10
69
UNIT 13
Simple Past Regular verbs Pronunciation Telling stories
56 56 56
Questions and negatives
57
Colors and clothes Clothes Present Continuous Simple Present and Present Continuous
74 75 76
Making conversation
58
Time expressions
58
Reading Today's different
77
Vocabulary Sports and leisure activities
59
Vocabulary Opposite verbs
77
Reading My last vacation
60
Everyday English What's the matter?
78
Everyday English Going sightseei ng
61
Don't forget!
79
Don't forget!
63 UNIT 14
UNIT 11
can/can't
62
Pronunciation
63
Adverbs
64
Requests and offers
64
Reading Meet Paro, the robot seal
65
Vocabulary Adjective+ noun
66
Everyday English Everyday problems
66
Don't forget!
67
www.irLanguage.com
Future plans
80
Review All tenses
82
Vocabulary Lists Words that go together Filling in forms
83 83 84
Everyday English Social expressions (2)
85
Don't forget!
85
rt1
When you see this symbol, go to iChecker to listen to the audio.
Hello! am/is/are • What's this in English? • my/you • Good morning!
Introductions 1 rt1 Complete the conversations. My
name's
2 Complete the conversations. your
My (x2)
name
1 A I'm Amanda. What's 1 A Hello.
,_, l'm C!!....__ _
Michael.
2 B Hello. _ _ _ _ _ name's Jenna.
your name?
B Jonathan.
2 A _ __ _ _ name's C laire. What's _ _ _ _ _ name? B Joseph.
3 C Hello. My_ __ _ _ Kristen. 2 Unit 1 • Hello!
3 A I'm Jack. What's your _ _ ___ ? B _ _ _ _ _ name's Robert.
How are you? 5 rt1 Put the words in order to make conversations.
Nice to meet you 3 Complete the conversations. A Kevin, this is Michaela Reilly. K Hello, Michaela. My name's Kevin Stephens. M Hello, Kevin. Nice _ __ ___ you. 2 B Rita, _ ____ _ R Hello, Yuko. Y Nice to
Yuko Kawagami. meet you.
you, _ _ __ 1
are I you I How A Hi, Ben. Uow
.!!:!___
~?
thanks I Fine , Ella. And you?
B
OK I I'm I thank you.
A
you I How I are
2
Rita. Rita,
3 C Michaela,
M R M R 4
Michaela. Hello, Rita. Hello. Nice to meet
A Hello, Michael.
?
good I you I And
Michaela Reilly. Rita Harrison. you. , too.
B I'm
, thanks.
?
Are these fi rst names or last names? ~
JaM
Robert Harry
Bond Sophie
First names
Ell a Ruby Joshua
Joht1
McKenna Johnson Blackman
Luke Alice Catherine
Alice I Hi
3
A
. How are you?
How I you I are last names
Stt~ ith
B I'm fine, thank you, Robert.
?
thank I good I I'm A
you. Unitl • Hello!
3
Vocabulary What's this in English? 6 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
ACROSS
Everyday things
DOWN
4
8
9
Numbers 1-10 7 Write the numbers in full.
a_
____:.: tw.:..:.o_
f _ _ __ 4 Unit 1 • Hello!
_
b
!:even
g _ _ __
(
____
h _ _ __
d _ _ __
e _ _ __
8 (i1 Write the numbers you hear.
a .1_
b _g_
c__
d__
e__
f__
&- -
h_ _
i __
i--
9 Write what you see in the pictures .
0 0 0
0
.... •
~-~
...11
11'11
Ill ••
aa
•
lll.MMI
1
two cars
2
five houses
3 4
5 6
7
·\unu
8
0 0 0
0
10 (i1 Listen and write the words in the correct column for the pronunciation of -s at the end of each word.
OOel6 €at'S
computers sandwiches teachers photos
Aooses buses bags phones cameras students
lzl
Is/ books
cars
hzl houses
Listen and repeat.
Unit 1 • Hello!
5
Everyday English Good morning! I I Write the conversations.
Goodbye!
Good morniAg!
Good night!
Good afternoon!
12 Complete the conversations with sentences in the box.
A cup of tea, please. Have a nice day!
A
What a nice day today!
B It is, isn't it?
4 A ___________________
B Of course. 6 Unit 1 • Hello!
What a Rice day today! Sleep well!
Bye! See you tomorrow! Bye! See you later!
2 A B Yes. Today, after sch ool.
3 A _________________
5 A _________________
6 A
B Bye!
B You, too.
B Good night.
Don't forget! Grammar 16 Choose the correct answer.
13 Complete the chart.
1 A Hello, Beth!
Verb to be
Short form
am
I
You're
You
B I'm very well. IQ-ii, Nick!)
2 A How are you, Beth? B I'm fine, thanks. I Nice to meet you.
it
3 A Nice to meet you. 14 Complete the sentences with words in the box.
I
are
'm
B I'm fine. I Nice to meet you, too. 4 A Goodbye!
's
B Bye! See you tomorrow! I Thank you. I _l!!__ James.
2 What _ _ your name? 3 How _ _ you? 4 My name _ _
Katherine.
5 A What's th is in English? B Is ph one. I It's a phone.
Punctuation
5 I _ _ fi ne, thanks. 17 Write capital letters where they are necessary.
6 _ _ youOK?
7 It _ _
i'm peter. what's your name?
a book.
I'm Peter. What's your name? 15 Write the correct answer.
2 my name's sara.
MY_ name's Mario.
a I
b My
2 How are a you
3 what's this in english?
?
b your
4 it's a table.
3 What _ _ your name?
a 's
b are
5 how are you, hiro?
4 _ _'mgood.
a I
5 I'm fine, thank _ _ a you
.
•
b your
6 What's _ _ name? a you
6 i'm fine, than k you.
b My
b your
am
IS
are your
~
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
lilY ;
.
Your world he/she/they • his/her • Countries • Adjectives • Numbers 11-30
Countries ACROSS
Countries of the world 3
1 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword .
.--
"2"""
-
-
-
-
7
IO
ll
12
3E N G L A N D 4
-
r--
~
5
8
7
r
I
6
I
~
~
-
~
f---
f---
'--
f---
f---
'=
'-
10
~
I 11
12
I
DOWN
i
I
.,.....,.,
I
:rut
6
4
2
8
9
2 Write the countries from the crossword in the correct column.
•• Japan
rtl
Listen and repeat.
8 Unit 2 • Your world
•••
•••
• •••
Her name's Mariana 3 Write the words in the correct column. she lames Mariana
I~ I
Anna his Henry he
her
she
James
www.irLanguage.com 4 Complete the sentences with the words His or Her.
a
J.ler
name's Mariana. b
name's Olivia.
c _ _ name's Jie.
d _ _ name's Jihae.
5 Complete the sentences with the words She's or He's.
a
J.le's
b _ _ Sophia.
Henry.
6 Complete the sentences with words from the box.
I She's
He's
Her
His
2 _ _ name's Sophia. _ _ from Australia. name's Gabriel. _ __ from Mexico.
4 _ _ name's Tom. _ _ from the United States. 5 _ _ name's Mariana. _ _ _ from Brazil. 6 _ _ name's Henry. _ _ from England. 7 _ _
name's Jihae. _ _
8
name's Olivia. _ _
d
Gabriel.
Where are they from? 7 Match a question in A with an answer in B.
____H_lL name's Jie. ~ from China.
3 _ _
Tom.
c
A _ 1 _b
B What's her name?
a His name's Tom.
2 - - Where's she from? 3 - - What's his name?
)I' Her name's Mariana.
4 - - Where's he from?
d She's from Brazil.
c He's from the US.
from South Korea. from Canada. Unit 2 • Your world
9
Listening At a party 8
rt1
Listen and complete the conversation.
K Hello! What's your n ame?
S ( 1) My
name's Shoko.
K Hi, Shoko. (2)
Kevin.
S (3)
, Kevin .
K (4)
are you, Shoko?
S I'm (5)
, thanks.
K Where (6)
S (7)
from, Shoko? Kyoto.
K Oh! Is that in Taiwan? S No! (8) _ _ ___ in Japan, actually. K Oh, yes! Look at that girl! Over there! S Yes, (9) _ _ _ _ _ name's Em i.
K (10)
from?
S She (11) _ _ _ _ _ from Japan, too. K Is she a friend? S (12) _ __ __ my sister. K Oh!
Questions
Adjectives
9
10 Put an adjective on the correct line.
Match a question in A with an answer in B. A
8
1 -b
What's his name?
a I'm fine, thank you.
2
-
Where's she from?
)f His name's Henry.
3
-
How are you?
c it's a dictionary.
4 -
Are you from Brazil?
d it's in New York.
5 _
What's this in English?
e She's from Japan.
6 -
Where's Central Park?
f Yes, I am. I'm from Sao Paulo.
I
good
really good
© ©© ©©©
© @ @@ 10 Unit 2 • Your world
awful OK
amazing
9aEI
really good
bad
Reading Where are they? 11 Read about the people. Use your dictionary.
Where are they? Ann and James are on vacation. They're in the US.The weather is bad, but t he vacation is really good.The food is great. The building in the photo is over 80 years old. it's in the center of the city. "it's an amazing building,'' says Ann.
Where ore they?
Carla and Pedro are on vacation.They're in South America. The weather is very good, and the vacation is great. "The people are real ly nice,'' says Carla. The buildings in the photo are in the mountains. They are over 550 years old.
Where ore they?
Catherine and Anthony are on vacation.They're in Asia. The weather is OK, and the vacation is really good. The food is international. The buildings in the photo are in a park.They're new - just 17 years old.They are offices for oil companies and other businesses. "The buildings are beautiful,'' says Anthony.
Where ore they?
12 Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)?
Ann and James are on vacation . __!___ 2 They are in England. _ 3 The building is new. _
4 Carla and Pedro are in theUS. _ 5 The vacation is really good. _ 6 The buildings are very old. _
7 Catherine and Anthony are inEurope. _ 8 The vacation is awful. 9 The buildings are new. _
Who is ... in Peru? .. . in Malaysia? ... in New York?
Unit 2 • Your world
11
Listening
Everyday English Numbers 11-30 15 Match the numbers and the words.
fifteen twelve twenty sixteen
26 13
twenty-five
12
thirteen
16
fi1
Listen to Shuya and Adam. Choose the correct answers.
15
She's from(BeijingJ Tokyo . 2 Shuya is a doctor I a teacher. 3 Her school I hospital is in the center of town.
eleven thirty
30
twenty-two
25
4 Her students are from China I the US.
28
5 Adam is from Los Angeles I Sydney. 6 He's a doctor I a teacher.
nineteen twenty-six
20
twenty-eight
11
7 His school I hospital is in downtown Sydney.
twenty-one
8 The building is awful I great. 14
fi1 I
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Choose what you hear.
He's ® a teacher. She's I He's a doctor. Her I His name's Adam. His I Her name's Shuya. She's I He's married. He's I She's married. Her I His students are from the US. His I He's from Sydney.
16 Write the numbers.
23
17
17
seventeen
11
2CJ
1(5
24
14
27
fi1
Listen. Write the numbers you hear.
a
15
f
12 Unit 2 • Your world
twenty-three
b
zg
g __
c
h
d
e
j --
Don't forget!
Vocabulary
Grammar
21 Write the word in English.
18 Complete the table.
Verb to be
Short form
I
I'm
You He
He's
She
is
lt
They
19 Complete the sentences with a word in the box.
I 'm
's
are
is
comeuter
're
How_!!!____ you today? I _ _ good, thanks. 2 Where _ _ you from, Marco? I
5
2
6
3
7
4
8
from Brazil.
3 Where _ _ Jack and Maria on vacat ion? They _ _ in Florida.
22
4 _ _ the weather good? Yes, it _ _ . It _ _ amazing. 5 W here She
Pronunciation
CiJ
Your and you're are pronounced the same. Complete the sentences with your or you're. What's your 2
Maria from?
You're
3
from Mexico.
name? from Japan. a student.
4 This is 20 Write the correct answer.
5
1 A Where's Mar ia from ? B She's from Mexico.
book. from Montreal.
6 Is this
a He's
ph one?
b She's
2 A Is that man from China? B No, a his
from Sou th Korea. b he's
3 A Is he a student? B Yes.
is Freddy.
a His name
b He's name
4 A How are you today? B a Fine, thanks. And you ?
b Thank you. OK?
he's her
his she's
5 A Goodbye! Have a nice day! B a Good.
~
b Thank you. You, too.
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
All about you am/are/is • Negatives and questions • Jobs • Social Expressions (1)
Jobs I
Look at the pictures and complete the crossword . ACROSS
DOWN
ITl T
isn't 2 Complete the sentences.
He i~m't
a bus driver.
He _ _ a taxi driver. 14 Unit 3 • All about you
2
She _ _
a police officer.
She _ _
salesperson.
3
It _ _ a phone. It _ _ a camera.
Personal information 3 Complete the identity card.
IDENTITY CARD ADDRESS
LAST NAME
LAST NAME PHONE NUMBER JOB FIRST NAME
I Salo I Christopher I United States I 33 State Street I Chicago, IL 60661
AGE
1 (312) 555-4786
MARRIED
1 26
I Contractor I No
SIGNATURE COUNTRY
OFFICIAL USE ONLY
siGNATURE 1
X459 84 DL
4 Write questions about Christopher in exercise 3.
5 Correct the information about Christopher. 1 His last name is Ford. Uis last name isn't Ford. Ifs ~alo.
What's his last name?
Salo. 2
_______________________________________ ?
3
_______________________________________?
e~ £ab-
2 He's from Australia.
Christopher. 3 He's 23.
the US. 4
_______________________________________ ?
4 He's a student.
33 State Street, Chicago, IL 60661. 5
_______________________________________ ? 5 He's married.
(312) 555-4786. 6
_______________________________________ ? 26.
7 _______________________________________ ?
- - - - - - - - · He's single. 6
Answer the questions about Christopher. Use short answers.
He's a contractor. 8 _______________________________________ ?
No, he isn't.
Is his last name Salo? Yes, it is. 2 Is he from Canada? No, he isn't.
3 Is he from Chicago? 4 Is he 24?
5 Is he a student? . 6 Is he a contractor?
Unit 3 • All about you
15
I'm not - we/you/they aren't 7 Make negative and affirmative sentences. I I not I a teacher. I I student. I'm 11ot a teacher. I'm a stude11t. 2 Peter I not I a taxi driver. He I a b us driver.
9
Put the words in the correct order to m ake questions. from I brothers I Where I the I are Where are the brothers from They're from Seattle.
2 from I Nate I Canada I Is 3 We I not I from Mexico. We I from Brazil.
? No, he's from Australia.
4 I I not married. I I single.
3 his I job I What's ?
5 You I not I a nurse. You I a stu dent. He's a nurse. 6 Peter and Sa m Williams I not I doctors. They I climbers in a club.
4 climbing I What I mountain I are I they
They're climbing Mount Lincoln in Colorado.
8
Look at the photo of the club, Climb Colorado. Write the correct answer. 1 Peter and Sam are
a is
brothers.
b are
2 They
from Canada. They're
from Seattle. a aren't
b isn't
3 A Who are the climbers in ·your club? B We all climbers! a am
b are
4 A Are you a bus driver? B a bus driver! I'm a server!
a I no
b I'm not
5 A Are you nervous now? B We nervous! We're very happy! a aren't b isn't 6 Bae a is no
married. Nate is married.
b isn't
16 Unit 3 • All about you
5 Lisa I club I Is I with I the ? No, she isn't. She's in Australia.
Listening
Vocabulary
10 Ci) Listen to the conversation with Elizabeth. Complete the information.
12 Complete the words from this unit.
\ I
www.irLanguage.com
---o I
'
~
z
o ... LJ.J
Q
V) "
:::::> o-
_. o-
.~ .
~
~
u... . u..
::><
.o
It's a nice day today. I'm very!. ~ l_ l_ 1_.
First name last name
2 My book is good. It's very_!_ ____ __ _!_ ____ _!_ __ ~ ..i.
Age
3 Climb Colorado is a .£ __ ~ __ . All five members are.£ __ __ ~ ____ _!_ __ .
100 Te.11th ~tre.e.t
Address
NYIOOOq Work number
212-555--------------------------
Cell phone
qJ7-555-
4 New York is a.£ __ _!_ __ . The_!_ __ w __ where I live is very small. 5 Mike is at work. He's very_!_ _ _!_ ____ . 6 My brother Tony is very__!! __ .!.._ ________ ~_!_ from
Job
me. We aren't the same.
Married
7 The train.!. __ __ _!_ ____ ~ is in the center of town.
Signature
8 A "Where are you?" B "''m _!I_ __ _! __ ! W here are you?" 11 Complete the lines from the interview. 1 I know your first your last 11ame. ? 2 How
name's Elizabeth, but what's
9 A ~~)~ rnHJ:t'c.T9iJ'? B ''I'm sorry. I don't ~ ____ ____ .!._!_ __ __ .!! :' 10 Suzie is very _! __ ..£ ___ _! __ . It's her birthday tomorrow.
are you, Elizabeth ?
3 And you live in New York, right? What's your ______ ? 4 What's your -5 What's your
number at
?
phone number?
6 Now, you work in newspapers, but what's _______ 7 And, _______ _ _____
m arried?
Unit 3 • All about you
17
Everyday English Social expressions (1) 13 Write a line from the b ox in the correct place.
I'm sorry.
A cup oftea, please.
I'm sorry. B Don't worry. It's OK.
A
3 A B That's $1.00.
5 A ~R~J:t:~T9n'? B I'm sorry. _ _ _ __ __ 18 Unit 3 • All about you
Excuse me!
Thank you very much.
I don't understand.
I don't know.
2 A _ _ _ _ __ _ Can I have the menu, please? B Yes, of course.
4 A
B You're welcome.
6 A Excuse me! Where's the Park Hotel? B I'm sorry. _ _ _ _ _ __
Don't forget! Grammar
Prepositions
14 Complete the chart.
16 Write a preposition from the box.
Verb to be
Affirmative
Negative
I in (x2)
I'm not
1 We're _a_t _
I
You
at (x2)
from
with
of (x4)
on
school now.
2 Luis is Mexican. He's _ _ Mexico.
He
He isn "t
She
is
3 The Statue of Liberty is _ _ New York. 4 Tokyo is the capital _ _ Japan.
lt
5 Hello. Can I have a cup _ _ coffee, please?
We
are
6 My brother is _ _ vacation in Brazil at
They
the moment. 7 This is a photo _ _ me and my friend.
15 Write the correct answer. A Hello, Luke. B I'm not Luke. I'm Tom. a I'm not
from Taipei. We're from Beijing. a Weno
the center _ _ town.
9 Look _ _ the park! It's so beautiful! 10 Read the interview _ _ the club Climb Colorado.
b I amn't
2 A You and Song are from Taipei, right? B
8 My house is _ _
Numbers 17 Write the number.
b We aren't a nineteen
3 A Montreal is in the US, isn't it? in the US! It's in Canada!
B a It no is
b It isn't
4 A Where's your phone? B in my bag. a Is
b It's
b sixteen c thirty-five d seventy-one - e sixty f
sixteen
g four h forty-nine
5 She's Brazilian. _ _ _ _ _ name's Alessandra. a She's
twelve
b Her
thirty-three
6 Young is South Korean. _ _ _ __ from Seoul.
a His
b He's
18 Write the number as a word.
a 31
thirty-one
b 47 c
• ID ~
at
0
d 62 e 100------
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Family and friends our/their • Possessive 's • The family • The alphabet • On the phone
Possessive 's 1 Look at the picture. Complete the sentences with the names of the people + 1
Mike's
s.
car is a Toyota.
5
office is in the center of tow n .
2
phone is on the table.
6
pizza looks delicious!
3
computer is an Apple.
7
husband has a cowboy hat.
4
dictionary is in her bag.
20 Unit 4 • Family and friends
2 Complete the sentences with an adjective in the box.
www.irLanguage.com
Vocabulary The family 3 Look at the family tree. Complete the crossword with the name of the family relative.
Charles
Nancy
ACROSS
DOWN
3 Quinn, Tracy, and Michelle are
Charles and Nancy are
Nancy's eh i Id r a 11 (8letters)
Quinn
Tracy
Michelle
Michelle's
7 Charles is Quinn's
(6letters) 2 Tracy is Charles'
8 Quinn is Nancy's
(3 letters) 4
9 Nancy is Tracy's
10 Nancy is Charles'
(6 letters)
5
(7 letters) (8 letters)
Charles is Nancy's _ _ _ (?letters) Quinn is Michelle's
(4letters) 6 Tracy is Quinn's
(7 letters) (6 letters)
Unit 4 • Family and friends
21
has/have 4 Complete the sentences with he, she, or they, and has or have. Ue has
a cool motorcycle. a nice house.
They have
2 3
a Canon camera. 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two children. 5 - - -- - - - a lot of books. 6 _ __ _ _ _ _ a guitar. 7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a good car. 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a Dell computer. 9 _ _ _ _ __ _ a bicycle.
Listening 5
An drew
rtl
Listen to Andrew talking about his life and his family. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? _I_ Kristen is Andrew's wife.
2 _F_ Their house is very big. 3 _
He and Kristen have a house in Seattle.
4 _
His sister, Annette, has a house on their street.
5 _
Annette has four children.
6 _
Andrew and Kristen have two children and a cat.
7 _
Their daughter's name is Amy.
8 _
Kristen's office is thirty miles from their house.
9 _
An drew's office is in the center of town.
10 _
Kristen and Andrew aren't happy in their jobs.
6 Complete the questions. What's his wife's
name?
Kristen.
2 What's
name?
Annette.
3 What's 4 What's
name?
Amy.
name?
Brian.
5 What's
name?
Pete.
7 Complete the lines from Andrew talking about his life. 1
Our
house is nice, but it isn't very -'b--"ig.____
2 My sister, Annette, 3 Our children and
a house on our street. children are in the
same school. 4 The _ __ _ school is near our house. 5 My 6
office is miles from our house. both happy in our jobs.
22 Unit 4 • Family and friends
Kristen
Reading 8 Read about the three people. Use your dictionary. Answer the questions.
Who's happy?
Rich people ore happy people. True or ·false?
Michael Dloomberg Michael Bloomberg is a former mayor of New York City. H e has $34.8 billion. He has three houses in N ew York City, one house in London, one house in Bermuda, one house in Colorado, and five other houses. He owns several planes and a helicopter, and he will buy a very expensive new helicopter in 2016. He has two children with his ex-wife . His partner, Diana Taylor: worked in New York City. too. He has a lot of problems. Is he happy?
Queen Elizabeth 11 Queen Elizabeth 11 of England is one of the richest women in the world. She has $600 million. She has a house in Balmoral, Scotland, and a house in Sandringham, in the east of England. She has paintings by Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Vermeer, Canaletto, Rubens, Rembrandt, and Monet. She also has a lot of dogs and horses. She has four children. Her husband, Prince Phillip, is from Greece. She has a lot of problems. Is she happy?
Ryan and Michelle Drown Ryan has a house in Miami. "Our house is small, but we love it. My wife's name is Michelle. We both have good jobs. Michelle's a police officer, and I'm a teacher. We have two children, Sam and Grace, and their school is ten minutes from our house.We have an old Toyota car." "I have some money, but not a lot. Problems? Of course we have problems' Everyone has problems! But we're ver y happy!"
Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? Michael Bloomberg is Canadian. _ F_
4 Queen Elizabeth has a house in the US. _
2 He has a lot of houses. T
5 Her paintings are famous . _
7 Ryan has a big house. _ 8 Ryan and Michelle have two children. _
3 He has problems. _
6 Her husband is Mexican. _
9 They're rich. _
Unit 4 • Family and friends
23
Vocabulary
Everyday English
9 Match the beginning of the sentence in A with its ending in B.
The alphabet
l
-·
B
A My dad is a big Yankees _g_
3 Catherine is my best _
c music.
4 Hip hop is my favorite _
d have a really good t ime.
friends. we _
7 Their house is in the center 8 I have a lot of -
-
Listen. Write the words.
2 - -----
b books.
6 When I'm with my
ftl
.!.._~ m _!__!__y_
a of Boston.
2 My sister's a student _
5 I have a part-time _
11
3 ----4 --- -
5 ---
e friend.
6 --------
f in college.
7 --------
,g fan
8 --- - -
h job in a restaurant.
9
-------
a bc de .. h fg IJk Im n 0 p q r s t u V w X y z
On the phone
Pronunciation
12
ftl
Listen. Complete the phone conversation.
they're or their? 10 They're and their sound the same. Complete the sentences with they're or their.
My chi ldren are happy because their are in the same school. 2 They're in school now.
friends
4
teachers are very good. Really great. very nice to the children.
5
school is small and pretty old.
3
6 But - - - - - very happy in that school.
24 Unit 4 • Family and friends
A Good morning. Big Apple Travel. B Hello. Can you (1) (2) some information about hotels in New York City, (3) ? A Of course. (4) _ __ _ name (5) _ _ _ _? B Gonzalo Morales.
A B A B A B
M-A-R .. . No, M - 0 - R - A - L - E - S. Thank you. And what's (6) ____ email address? [email protected]. I'll email you some (7) today . That's (8) nice of you. Thank you very (9) . Goodbye. A My pleasure. Goodbye.
Don't forget! Grammar
Vocabulary
13 Complete the chart.
16 Complete the chart.
Pronouns
Adjectives my
I
you he she we they
www.ir Language.com
SeA
computer station dictionary
Efty
bag country apartment sister
his
accountant town car police officer server bus
Places
People
Things
city
SOli
computer
their
14 Complete the chart of the verb have.
Singular and plural nouns
have you he she
17
has
we they
t'i1
Complete the chart. Be careful about spellings.
Singular
Plural
brother
brothers jobs
IS Write the correct answer.
school car
-s
I'm a student. _M _ .y:____ school is very good. a His
b My
2 The school
a has
twelve classes.
b have
Singular
Plural
country
countries families
3
teacher's name is Megan. a She's b Our
city baby
4
from Japan. a She's b Her
Singular
Plural
class address sandwich
classes
5 She _ _ _ 23. a is
b has
your
-1es -es
glasses
our his
my her their ~
•
Singular
Plural
man
men women
child person
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
?? • •
The way I live Simple Present • 1/youjwe/they • a and an • Sports/Food/Drinks How much is it?
Vocabulary 1 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
Things I like
ACROSS
26 Unit 5 • The way I live
DOWN
Things I like 2 Write what the people like and d on't like.
I don't like. te.a.
basketball.
3 Write the questions an d answers.
A Do you like. B Ye.s, I do. Ifs
2 A Do you like.
B
~
soda? great!
football? terrible!
3 A _ _ _ _ __ pizza? B _ __ _ __ _ __ delicious!
4 A
skiing?
B
amazing!
5 A
James Bond movies?
B
exciting!
6 A _ _ _ _ __ coffee? B _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ awful!
Unit 5 • The way I live
27
Simple Present
Questions
4 Read and complete the text about Serena Williams. Use the verbs in the box.
5 Put the words in the right order to make question s about Serena Williams.
live (x2) eat (x2)
Eeme
run
dance
like
come I Where I you I from I do Where do you come from 7 ~~~~~~~--------------- ·
have want
I come from Saginaw, Michigan. 2 father's I job I your I What's
--------------------------------------? He's my tennis coach. 3 you I live I Where I do ------------------------------------~? In Florida, with my family.
4 eat I do I you I What
--------------------------------------? Healthy foods like salad and fruits.
Serena Williams has 18 Grand Slam titles and 4 Olympic gold medals. She describes her life.
6 Complete the questions to Serena W illiams. 1
What's your mother"s job
?
She's a coach. HOME "I ( 1) come
from Saginaw, Michigan. My father and mother are my tennis coaches. I (2) four sisters, all older than me. I in Florida. I (4) in a big (3) house with my family, including my sister, Venus. She also plays tennis. My father is my best friend.
2 How many sisters
Four. 3
Coconut water. 4 What kind ofdog A Yorkshire terrier.
?
TRAINING
I train many different ways. I (5) _ _ _ __ , but then I (6) . I (7) a lot of healthy foods like salads and fruits, and I drink coconut water. But I (8) fried chicken, too!
Negatives 7 Make negative sentences.
I do11't eat
a lot of junk food, but I eat fried
chicken.
INTERESTS
2
a cat.
I (9) fashion, television (I have my own show), and taking my dog, Chip, for a walk. He's a Yorkshire terrier. I (1 0) to win more Grand Slam championships."
3
on my own. I live with my family.
4 My parents Florida.
in Michigan. They live in
5 My sister Venus ______ swim. She plays tennis, like me.
28 Unit 5 • The way !live
Listening Simple Present
you /we /they
8
rt1
Listen to Heather Thomas talking about her father, the actor Robert Thomas, and her mother. Complete the sentences. 1 Your parents _liv_e_ _ in Mexico, don't they? 2 That's right. _ _ __ _ _ _ _ a house in
Guadalajara. 3 They a little Spanish, yes. 4 They're in a tennis club, so _ _ __ - - - tennis every day. 5 You in Canada, right? a house in San Diego,
6
California.
Languages and nationalities 11 Put the words in the box in the right columns.
7 My _ __ _ __ _ _ to our house in
Italian Spanish Canadian
)af>aAese Chinese American
the summer. 8 _ _ _ _ all ____ golf together. 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ golfl
••
10 We _ _ __ at home. I love cooking.
••
•••
E11glish
~
Portuguese Mexican
Brazilian Korean
•••
•••
••••
Japa11tse
9 Complete the questions from the interview. 1
Do
2 What
they speak they
Spanish ? in Mexico? _ _ __
they play golf? 3 _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ still work? 4 Where _ _ __ you and your husband _ __ _ ?
5 And
all
out to
restaurants? 10 Complete the negative sentences from the interview. 1 They don't live in the US any more.
2 My mom and dad are older now, so they _ __ _
____ a lot. 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ work at all now. 4 We _ _ __ ____ in Canada. We have a house
in San Diego, California. 5 So _ __ _ ______ _ _ in restaurants.
rt1
Listen and repeat.
12 Complete the sentences with a nationality adjective. 1 Montreal is a Canadian
2 The
3 A Samsung is a
city.
President lives in the White House. phone.
4 Nintendo is a 5 Spaghetti is an
6 Tacos are a
company. food. food.
7 Zhang Ziyi is a
name.
8 Ronaldinho is a
soccer player. soccer team.
9 Manchester United is an
Unit 5 • The way I live
29
Everyday English How much is it? 13 Complete the numbers.
b _ _ seventeen
c _ _ fifty-six
e _ _ thirty-two
gaS _ __
iCl4 _ _ __
d _ _ seventy
f 6o _ __
h52 _ __
jlOQ _ __
14 Match the prices and the words.
two thirty-four
$4.50
sixty-five dollars
sixty-seven cents
674 $83
$32
$2.34
ten dollars a dollar forty
$65
thirty-two dollars eighty-three dollars
forty-nine dollars
$49
15
16
$1.40
twenty-seven ninety-nine
rt1
Write the prices you hear.
I
$1Q_qq
3 ----
s ___ _
7 _ _ __
2
$4.50
4 - - --
6 _ __ _
8 _ __ _
rt1
Listen to the conversations. Write the prices.
$15.75
5
30 Unit 5 • The way I live
four fifty
2
3
4 _ _ _
6
7 _ __
8
Don't forget! Grammar
Articles a I an
17 Complete the chart.
20 Complete the sentences with a or an. 1 I'm in__!!!.___ English class.
Simple Present
I
Affirmative
Question
I work.
Do I work7
Negative
You
2 Eriko is __ server. 3 She wants to be __ doctor. 4 She has __ American friend.
You don't work.
5 Toyota is __ Japanese car.
We They
Do they work?
21 Write a or an in the correct place in the sentence. a
I hav~good job.
18 Write the correct answer. I don't lilce
a no like
Spanish movies. b don't like
2 "Do you like skiing?" a I do
"Yes, _ __ __
b I like
3 How many languages _ _ __ _ ?
2 We live in big house in Seattle. 3 I'm actor. 4 I work in Italian restaurant. 5 They have office downtown .
a do you speak b you speak 6 Jamie is English teacher. 4 I don't drink coffee because I _ _ _ __ it. a like
b don't like
Word order 5 In Brazil, _ _ _ _ _ Portuguese. a speak
b they speak
22 Put the words in the right order. like
Vocabulary
Spanish
19 Write the verb that goes with the words.
2 have
small
in an apartment with my parents
3 people
2
two languages to my mother on the phone
4 food
in a bank for an international company
5 job
3
4
two sisters a lot of money
live
5
oranges
I like Spanish oranges.
the piano football
nice
apartment
are
don't
father
Brazilian
like
Chinese
important
has
an
My
• • •
1 don't like .. ·
I
~
a
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Q •
Every day Simple Present • he/she • Words that go together • Days of the week
The time 1 Choose the correct time.
eight o'clock !(six o'clock)
4 one thirty I ten thirty
2
rtl
rtl
3 five twenty I nine twenty
5 eight o'clock I three o'clock
6 one forty-five I ten forty-five
Listen. Write the times you hear. 11:30
3
2 four fifteen I twelve thirty
2 --
3 --
4 __
Listen and complete the conversations. A Excuse~! What
is it?
B It's _ __ A Thank _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ much. B You're welcome.
2 A
me! Can _ __ _ _ __ the time,
?
B Sure. It's exactly _ _ __
A ____ alot.
B _ _ _ all right. 32 Unit 6 • Every day
5 __
Simple Present
4
rtl
Listen to two people. Complete the questions and answers. ?)) "What time do you get ue "I get up at
2 "What
for breakfast?"
"I have toast and coffee." 3 "How
1 Joanna gets ue
at 7:00.
2 She
to school by bus.
3 She
a sandwich and a soda for lunch.
4 In the evening, she
5 Kevin
to school?"
"By bus:' 4 "What
in the evening?"
"I
6 Complete the sentences about Joanna and Kevin.
her homework. in a house in Chicago.
6 He
toast and coffee for breakfast.
7 He
in a bank.
8 In the evening, he
TV.
TV." 7 Complete the questions about Joanna and Kevin.
5 Complete the verbs.
I get 2
You go
3
We have
4
I leave
5
We do
6
You watch
7
They live
8
I work
--
Joanna He gets
1 What time does Joal!lla get
ue
?
At 7:00. She goes He She He She
2 How By bus. 3 What A sandwich and a soda. 4 What She does her homework.
in the evening?
Kevin
?
In a house in Chicago. 6 What
She
for lunch?
Kevin 5 Where
He
to school?
for breakfast?
Toast and coffee. 7 Where
work?
In a bank. 8 What He watches TV.
in the evening?
Unit 6 • Every day
33
Joanna's bedroom 8
Look at Joanna's bedroom. Complete the sentences about her. Use the affirmative form of the verbs.
1 Joanna has
a lot of clothes.
2 She
a computer in her room .
3 She
her homework in her room.
do/does/am/is/are 10 Complete the sentences with do/does/am/is/are.
shopping a lot.
A ( 1) Are
5
coffee.
B Yes, I (2) _ __
6
4
music.
A Ah! (3)
7
the guitar.
B Yes, it (4)
8
pizza.
9
fashion magazines.
(5)
Make negative sentences about ]oanna. She doestt't
clean her room.
2 She _ _ _ _ like school. 3 Her parents 4 She
34 Unit 6 • Every day
go in her room. eat meat.
_ your name Robert? , but people call me Bobby.
you know my sister?
A Yes. I (6) _ _ . My name (7) B (8)
9
you ]oanna's brother?
A Yes, we (9)
Sarah.
you go to the same school? . We (10)
in
the same class. I think I know your father, too. (11) B Yes, he (12)
he work at Empire Bank? . You know the whole family!
Prepositions
Vocabulary
11 Complete the sentences with the correct preposition - in, at, or on.
13 Think of a word that goes in the space.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
• have toast for breakfast
I get up _a_t _ 7:00. I don't work _ _ Saturday. I get up late _ _ the weekends. _ _ the evening, I watch TV. I don't like getting up _ _ Monday morning. I start work _ _ 8:30. I usually go to the movies _ _ Friday evening.
• dri11k soda
Complete the crossword.
Words that go together
Do we need a preposition in these sentences? ACROSS 4 have toast for _ _ (9 letters) 6 _ _ soda (5 letters) 7 _ _ TV (5 letters)
8 I take a shower _ _ every morning. 9 Come and see me _ _ next weekend. 10 Are you at home _ _ this evening?
8 _ _ tennis (4 letters) 9 _ _ a car (5 letters)
Pronunciation 12 rt1 Listen and write the verbs in the correct column for the pronunciation of-sat the end of the word.
gees cooks
gets
watffie-5
has
plays
/zJ goes
lives listens Is!
gets
eats works
10 have _ _ at 1:00 (Sletters) 12 speak two _ _ (9 letters) 13 get up _ _ I get up late (5 letters)
does teaches
IIzJ watches
1 r--
148
R
£1AI K
9
F -
I I 11
rl2
'--
8
T'
6
I I
7
I
I
10
I
I
I I r--
f--
I I
f--
f--
A ss:
,....---
f-f--
3
2
13
I t,
DOWN 1 _ _ for an American company (4 letters) 2 work in an _ _ (6 letters) 3 _ _ to music (6letters) 5 go _ _ to buy things (8 letters) 9 cook _ _ in the evening (6letters) 10 _ _ in an apartment (4letters) 11 _ _ two sisters (4 letters)
Unit 6 • Every day
35
Reading 14 Read the newspaper article about Hillary Clinton. Use your dictionary.
Hillary Clinton, a woman with many jobs HILLARY CLINTON is a former US Secretary of State, a former US Senator from New York, and the wife of former US President Bill Clinton. She was born in Chicago in 1947.
llbijilii!N
She is married to Bill, and they have one daughter, Chelsea, and a granddaughter, Charlotte. Her husband, Bill, was the US President from 1993-2000. Now he speaks about issues like health care and climate change. Their daughter is married. Chelsea lives with her husband and their daughter, Charlotte.
Her interests Hillary enjoys art. Her favorite art is sculpture. She was a lawyer, but not now. She is interested in women's rights. She speaks all over the world about education and health care for girls. She also likes being a !JlOther and grandmother.
llt!l.inmj
Hillary and Bill live in Chappaqua, New York. They also travel around the world for work.
llt§iiJ,)II
Mrs. Clinton wants people to spend time with their families. She works from 8:00 in the morning to 7:00 in the evening. She thinks it is important to work hard and enjoy life.
15 Complete the questions and answers. H ow m any children does she have
16 Complete the questions and short answers. -=-e=---- a house in New York? 1 _0=-o=-t=-h..:..e....:.C=-Iin=-t=-on....:.s=-h=av
?
One daughter, Chelsea.
Yes
2 Where _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ ?
, -=th....:.e~y-=-do=---------
2 Does Hillary work as a lawyer now?
In C happaqua, New York. 3 What
Bill ______ ?
3 Does she like being a grandmother?
He speaks about important issues. 4 What _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ she like?
4 Do Hillary and Bill speak about importan t issues?
Art, especially sculpture. 5 When
work?
From 8:00 in the morning to 7:00 in the evening. 6 Who
their daughter
With her husband and their child.
with?
17 Make negative sentences. 1 Her daughter doesn't live at home 2 Hillary _ __ _ _ __ work as a lawyer. 3 They
live in Chicago.
4 Hillary
work at 3:00 in the
morning.
36 Unit 6 • Every day
Everyday English Days of the week
Questions
18 Write the days of the week in the correct order.
22 Match a question with a question word.
I Wednesday
~ How many 1
Monday
What
When Where
How Who
How much
do you do in the evening? - I watch T V.
2
do you come to school? - By bus.
3
is a cup of coffee? - 90 cents.
Saturday
4
Sunday
6
are you from? - I'm from Taiwan. is your teacher? - Mrs. Smith. do you go on vacation? - In the
Friday
5
summer.
Tuesday
7
Thursday
languages do you speak? - Two.
Articles: the or- (nothing)? 23 Complete the sentences with the or- (nothing).
Don't forget!
1 The Statue of Liberty is in_-_ New York.
Simple Present
2 New York is in _ _ United States. 3 _ _ Seoul is _ _ capital of _ _
19 Complete the chart.
I
Affirmative
Question
I work.
Do I work?
You
You don't work.
He She
Negative
Does he work7 She works.
lt
it doesn 't work.
South Korea.
4 Excuse me! What's _ _ time? 5 I have _ _ lunch at 1:00 every day. 6 I go to _ _ work by _ _ bus. 7 I go to _ _ bed at 11:30. 8 What's _ _ name of your school? 9 In _ _ evening, I watch _ _ TV. 10 On _ _ weekend, I play _ _ tennis.
20 Add -s, -es, or - (nothing). 1 My brother love_£_ football. 2 3 4 5 6
Tom and Julia often go_:_ shopping. Susan watch_ TV every night. Rob cook.___ dinner in the evening. We work.___ late on Tuesday evening. Liz teach_ English at my school.
21 Choose the correct word. 1 @Does you like classical music? 2 Where do I does your sister live? 3 What languages do I does your teacher speak? 4 Do I Does you have a computer at home? 5 I don't I doesn't get up early on the weekends.
how
when
what
who where
6 My parents don't I doesn't like my friend.
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
s ~
'
My favorites Questions • Pronouns and possessives • Adjectives • Can /.. .?
Questions An interview with Sandra Bullock 1 Read about the actor Sandra Bullock. Write the questions from the box in the correct place.
SB
I l i ve in Austin , Texas most of the time.
sa Lo u is is five .
SB
We have two dog s, Poppy and Ruby.
sa I' m scared of flying . I don ' t like airp lanes .
sa Because I feel at home in Austin . And be c ause I can be mys e lf in Austin .
Why do you live in Austin? How many dogs do you have?
sa I own a bakery and a res taurant in Austin , and I work there sometimes.
What do you do in Austin? sa Lots of things! Animals doing stup id thi ngs .
What makes you scared? How old is your son?
sa I l ike Downton
Abbey.
Where do you live? Why do you like music? What makes you laugh? What is your favorite TV show?
38 Unit 7 • My favorites
58 M y parents were opera singe rs. I l i stened to
music a lot when I was young .
2 Match a question word in A with an answer in B.
4 Write the questions for these answers. What's your email address?
A
B
1 What7 - b 2 Where? _ 3 Who7 _ 4 When7 _
a In the summer. )5 A sandwich. c By bus. d Because I don't like to fly.
2
5 How7 _ 6 Why? _ 7 Howold7 _
e In Austin, Texas.
3
8 Howmany? _ 9 Whattime7 _ 10 Howmuch7 _
[email protected] last name'
H-A-R-M - A-N. ?
(415) 555-4729.
f Jane. g Three. h I'm 21. i 6:30 in the morning. j $5.30.
spell
?
4 I'm 23. favorite
5
?
Pizza. I love it. 3 Complete the questions with a question word from A in exercise 2. Write in the answer from B.
in a house or an apartment?
6
An apartment.
What do you have for lu"ch?
A sandwich.
2 _ __ _ _ is your next vacation?
5 Write questions with Why?
Mike lives in Moscow. Why does he live i" Moscow? Because he has a job there.
3 _ _ _ _ _ do you come to school?
2 He drives an old car.
Why 4 _ _ _ _ _ do you live?
?
3 Sally stays home every day.
Why 5 _ _ _ __ 's your teacher?
?
4 She sits at her computer for ten hours a day.
Why 6 _ _ _ _ _ do take the train?
7 _ _ _ _ _ are you?
6 Write an answer to the questions in exercise 5 above. Choose from the box.
I'm 21 .
8 _ _ _ _ _ brothers do you have?
Because she works at home. 8eea1:1se he has a jee theFe. Because he doesn't have a lot of money. Because she's a writer.
9 - - -- - do you start work?
10 _ _ _ _ _ is a coffee and a sandwich?
Unit 7 • My favorites
39
Pronouns and possessives me I him;my I his
this/that
7
10 rt) Complete the conversations with this or that.
8
Complete the ch art.
Subject
Object
I
me
You He She
her
Possessive
lt
its
We They
their
Complete the sentences with an object pronoun. A John, do you like__!!!!___?
B Of course I like~ ! I love _ _ !
B Her name's Lola.
2 Maria's French isn't very good . I don't
understand _ _
1 A Who's that ?
,
3 Daddy! Look at _ _ ! I'm o n the table! 4 A My coffee's cold !
B Don't drink _ _ ! 5 I don't like Mike. Please don't invite _ _ to
your party.
?
6 A Is this a photo of _ _
B Yes. I was on vacation in Miami. 7 A Peter, I want to speak to - -·
B Call _ _
later.
8 Our teacher gives _ _
too much homework!
9 My neighbors are so loud! Listen to _ _ ! 10 You're so mean sometimes! Stop _ _
9
2 A What's~?
B It's tomato soup.
!
Complete the sentences with a possessive adjective. Alice, this is~ wife. Kay, this is Alice. 2 A Peter, what's _ _
email address?
B p [email protected]. 3 James is an actor. _ _
son's an actor, too.
4 Sue's a d octor. _ _ daughter's a doctor, too. 5 The dog eats _ _
food, then it eats the eat's food.
6 _ _ teacher gives us too much homework! 7 My children don't like _ _
they're great.
40 Unit 7 • My favorites
teachers, but I think
3 A I love _ _ car!
B Yeah, it's great!
Vocabulary Adjectives 11 Choose the correct word.
Happy Melissa Melissa is very (1)
old ~appy)it's Saturday, she doesn't
work today, and the weather is (2) great I awful. it's
4 A _ _ letter's for you.
summer, and it's (3)
B Oh! Thanks.
cold I hot.
She's in the park. The park is very (4) of people have (5)
nght I big A lor
hot I delicious ice cream. The flowers are
(6) beautiful I ugly. Melissa wants an ice cream cone. "How much is an ice cream cone7" "50 cents." "Wow' That's (7)
cheap I
expensille1" Melissa and her friends love the park. "it's (8)
horrible I
wonderful here'" says Melissa.
5 A Hi Larry. ___ is James. How are you?
Miserable 13rad Brad is very miserable. it's Monday morn ing, and it's time for work. The weather is ( 1) big I awful. it's w inter, and it's (2)
nice I rainy outside. it's 6:30 in the morning, and Brad feels (3) great I awful.
old I new, and the heating isn't very good, so it's (5) hot I cold in the winter.
He's tired. His house is very (4)
The house is $1,000 a week, so it is very (6)
6 A How much is _ _ coat?
cheap I expensille. And there is only one bedroom, so the house is very (7) small I big, too. This is why Brad isn't (8) happy I awful. Unit 7 •
My favorites
41
Everyday English Can/ ...? 12 rtl Write a line from the box in the correct place.
In a cafe How much is that Anything to eat A B A B
Ra\'e a cup of coffee chocolate cake
Can I have a cue of coffee , please? Sure. ________________________________ ? Yes. Can I have a piece of ________________? Of course. Here you are.
A ____________________________________ ? B That's $4.60, please.
2
Can Itry it on over there A B A B A
Do you have this sweater Of course
___________________ in a medium, please?
I'll take a look for you. Thank you. Yes. Here you go. Oh! Thank you. ___________________ , please? B _________ . The fitting rooms are _________
3
In a train station have a ticket a one-way
Can I pay by credit card Put your card
A Can I ------------------ to New York City, please? B Do you want _________ or a round-trip? A One-way, please. B That's $25.50, please. A
____________________________________ ?
B Sure. _________ in the machine.
42 Unit 7 •
My f avorites
Don't forget! Vocabulary
Grammar
13 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
14 Write the correct answer.
All of the words are in Unit 7.
How much
money do you have?
a How much
Nouns
b How many
do you live in Los Angeles?
2
Because I like it. b Why
a When
ACROSS
3
is your favo rite actor? Sandra Bullock.
b How
a Who
4 Pete is great. l like _ _ _ _ _ very much.
b his
a him
5 My sister has a house. I live with _ _ _ __ a she
b her
6 They aren't your books! They're my books! Give _ _ _ __ b them to me
a they me
Prepositions 15 Complete the sentences with a preposition from the box.
I
of
to (x4)
with
l Jane's married _ to_ 9
for (x3)
at
in
Pete.
2 What do you do _ _ your free time? 3 I have a present _ _ you. 4 Look _ _ that photo! Is that you? 5 In the evening, I listen _ _
music.
6 Can I speak _ _ you, please? 7 This is a photo _ _ me with my friend. 8 Thank you _ _ the present. 9 We go _ _ a restaurant _ _ pizza. 10 I live _ _ my mother and sisters.
them
its
me their my
~
I Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
·
;
Where I live There is/There are • Prepositions • Rooms and furniture • Directions
Rooms and furniture 1 Complete the sentences with a room in the house.
3 Write a word from the box under the correct picture.
1 We eat in the dining room
a picture a balcony
2 We relax and watch TV in the _ _ _ __
video games a toilet
posters magazines
3 We cook in the _ __ __ 4 I take a shower in the _ __ __ 5 I sleep in my _ __ __ 2 Choose the correct word.
[Z]fridge. Oshower.
1 We keep milk in the
2 I sleep in my
0 desk. Obed.
O laptop Osofa
5 I do my homework at my
6 We sit at the
0desk Otable
7 I play games on my
2
wh en I watch TV.
0 desk. Olamp.
3
4
5
6
when we have lunch.
O oven. Olaptop.
8 Our cat always sits in my father's
44 Unit 8 • Where I live
a picture
O stove. 0 fridge.
3 We make lunch on the
4 I sit on the
1
Oarmchair. O shower.
There isI There are
4 Look at the picture. Are the sentences true (T) or
false (F)? l
_I_ There are two boys playing soccer.
6 Make negative sentences with There isn't or There aren't. l
There aren't
2
any posters on the walls. a TV in the kitchen.
3
any flowers in the yard.
4 _ There are three lamps in the living room. 5 _There's a desk in the living room.
4 5
any video games in the living room . any people in the living room.
6
6
a computer.
2 _F_ There are video games in the living room. 3
There's a table in the kitchen.
There's a stove in the kitchen.
5 Complete the sentences with There's or There are.
There's _ _ a table in the yard. 1 ...:.;..:.::..:....::__:_ 2 _ _ __ _ two women sitting at the table.
7 Complete the questions and answers. Is there a balcony? No, there isn't 2 _ __ _ _ a girl in the yard?
3 _ _ __ _ a bottle of water on the table.
4 _ __ __ a cat in the yard.
3 _ _ _ _ _ any lamps in the living room?
5 _ _ _ __ two people cooking in the kitchen.
6 _ _ _ __ a sofa in the living room.
4 _ _ _ _ _ any children in the house?
Unit 8 • Where I live
45
Prepositions 8 Write where the things are.
1 The keys are on the table.
2
3 -------------------------
4
5
6 ------------------------
Vocabulary 9 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword. All the words are in the reading text abo ut Kyoto on page 57 of the Student Book.
ACROSS
46 Unit 8 • Where I live
DOWN
Everyday English Directions
12
10 Look at the map ofSmithtown. Write the places in the boxes on the map.
park
cafe supermarket 11
parking lot gym drugstore
train station RewsstaRd school
rf1
Listen to the directions. Start from YOU ARE HERE. Follow the directions. Where are you?
Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road. It's on the right, next to the Chinese restaurant. Where are you? the new~stand
2 3 4
5 6
rf1
Listen and complete the conversations. A Excuse me! Is there a bank near h ere? straight ahead. It's on the B Yes. _ _ _ __ ,next to the _ _ _ __ A Thanks a lot.
2 A Excuse me! How do I get to the train station? B Go down Main Street. Turn on _ _ _ _ _ . It's near the bridge, on the_ _ __ _ A Thank you.
3 A Excuse me! How
the gym?
Street. Go past the post office, past B Go th e Pine Street. It's right, movie theater. A Thank you very much. 4 A Excuse me! _ _ _ _ _ a supermarket _ _ _ _ _ ? B Yes. Turn on River Street. It's on _ _ _ _ _ next to the _ _ _ __ , near the river. A Thanks. Bye!
Unit 8 • Where I live
47
Reading 13 Read about Charlottesville. Then, read the sentences in the exercise below. Are these sentences true (T) or false (F)?
(\..____._C_h_a_r_lo_t_te_sv_i_lle_·_) OFFICIAL GUIDE + DESCRIPTION Charlottesville is a college town 100 miles south of Washington, DC. It has a population of about 4 3,000 people and is "the happiest city in America."
Monticello was the home of Thomas Jefferson, who was the second president of the United States. Shenandoah National Park is nearby. Skyline Drive, in the park, is a long road with beautiful views. + PLACES OF INTEREST
Charlottesville is about two hours from Washington, DC by car. You can also arrive there by train or bus. Charlottesville also has a small airport.
+RESTAURANTS AND CAFES Charlottesville has many excellent restaurants. The town has more restaurants per person than any other town. You can find a lot of good food here!
+ HOTELS
There are many hotels to stay in when you are in Charlottesville. Two good hotels are Keswick Hall and the Inn at Sugar Hollow Farm.
+SUPERMARKETS There are many supermarkets in town. You can buy groceries at Hannaford, Whole Foods, or Kroger.
The Downtown Mall is the best place to go shopping in Charlottesville. The walking street has many shops and restaurants, and it is a popular place to meet friends.
+ ENTERTAINMENT The University of Virginia has many good sports teams. The Dave Matthews Band is also from Charlottesville.
+ TRAVEL
+ SHOPPING
Correct the mistakes.
6 Charlottesville doesn't have any good hotels.
Charlottesville is 100 miles north of Washington, DC. Charlottesville is 100 miles south of Washi11gto11, DC.
2 Charlottesville is "the happiest city in America:'
T
F 7 The Downtown Mall is a good place to go shopping._
3 Monticello was the home of George Washington. _
8 You can buy food at Hannaford.
4 Skyline Drive is in Shenandoah National Park.
9 The University of Charlottesville has many sports teams.
5 Charlottesville doesn't have an airport.
-~
10 The Dave Matthews Band is from Charlottesville.
48 Unit 8 • Where I live
Don't forget! Vocabulary and grammar
So and because
14 Write the correct answer.
16 Look at the sentences with so and because.
You can get a _tr_a_in_ _ _ at a train station. a bus
b train
Complete the sentences with so or because.
2 You can buy books in a _ _ _ __ a library
1 I start work at 5 in the morning, ...c.s.::....o_ _ _ I go to
b bookstore
bed early.
3 A laptop is a small _ _ __ _
2 I like my job _ _ _ _ I have a lot of friends there.
a computer b TV
3 I want to marry you
I love you.
That's why. 4 I want to be a professional tennis player, _ _ __
4 _ _ ___ 15 students in my class.
a There are
I like my job because it's interesting. ( <11<11) He has a lot ofproblems, so he isn't very happy. (c::>c::>)
b Are
I practice every day. a restaurant near here?
5
a Is
b Is there
Numbers
6 Ryan! Come on! Your lunch is _ _ _ _ _ the table.
a next to
b on
7 Where are my shoes? Are they _ _ _ _ _ my bed? a in
b under
17 Write the numbers. a twenty ~ b eighty-three __
g eleven
c twenty-six _ _
h fifty-four _
d thirty-seven e sixty __
And and but 15 Look at the sentences with and and but.
a
2Cl
b
Complete the sentences with and or but.
c
5 71
I have a house in the country, .=a:.:.::nd:___ I have an my neighbors are awful. I'm a
taxi driver. 4 I want to go shopping, _ _ _ I don't have any money.
d e
apartment in the city. 3 I have two jobs. I work in a cafe,
three forty-on e _ _
18 Write the numbers as words.
I like soda and I like juice. (+ +) I like Peter, but I don't like his wife. (-+ .....)
2 I love the ho use,
f seventeen
twenty-nine
Cl3 12
go down next to
turn right on the left
. !
~
Go to iChecker Online Self-Assessment to check your progress.
f
i
Times past was/were born • Simple Past - irregular verbs • have/do/go • Months and dates
Saying years 4 Take the quiz. Choose a year from the box.
1 Match the years.
1969 2006 ~ 2 2000
2
two thousand ten (twenty ten)
4 2015
two thousand
5 2020
two thousand fifteen (twenty fifteen)
6 1996
nineteen eighty-two
7 1990
nineteen nineteen
8 1982
nineteen ninety
9 1963
nineteen ninety-six
ril
1963
2004
1945
"--.... two thousand six
3 2010
10 1919
1989
two thousand twenty (twenty twenty)
nineteen sixty-three
Dates Quiz When was the fall of the Berlin Wall?
11 When were the Olympic Games in Athens?
Listen and write the years.
2ooq
4
2
5
3
6
When was the assassination of John F. Kennedy?
3 Write the years in words.
1 1985 2 1946 3 1999 4 1972 5 2001 6 2005
nineteen eighty-five
11 When was the end of the Second World War?
7 2006
8 20 12 When was the first man on the moon?
50 Unit 9 • Times past
was/were 5
l'i1
Listen to Rob. Complete the sentences.
1 My mother was born
in Seattle in 1965.
2 My father in Miami in 1963. 3 I in 1988. 4 My grandparents _ _ __ _ in the US. 5 My mother's parents 6 My father's parents 6
in Canada. in England.
l'i1
Listen to Rob saying more about his relatives. Complete the sentences. My mother
a doctor.
2 My father
a professor.
3 They
in college together.
4 My father's parents
very poor.
5 My mother's parents _ _ _ _ _ married in Canada. They met in the US. 6 Grandpa John _ ____ an engineer. 7 Grandma Helen
a piano teacher.
8 Pat and Peter happy at first. Life _ _ _ _ _ hard for them.
Questions 7 Complete the questions. 1 Where was
Rob's father born
?
In Miami. 2 When ? In 1963. 3 Where his mother's parents _ _ _ ? In Canada. 4 What Helen's job? She a piano teacher.
Negatives 8 Complete the negative sentences. 1 Rob's mother wasn't born
in Canada.
2 His father in England. in the US. 3 His grandparents 4 " Pat and Peter happy at first?"
"No, they _ _ __ Unit 9 • Times past
51
Reading 9 Read about Nelson Mandela and Sally Ride. Use your dictionary.
Nelson Mandela
Sally Ride
1918-2013
1951-2012
Nelson Mandela was a South African politician. He was famous for being the first black president of South Africa. He fought against the separation of blacks and whites in South Mrica.
Sally Ride was the first woman to go into space. She was born in Los Angeles, California. Her father was a professor and her mother was a counselor. She was a good student, and she liked to read science fiction.
He was born in Transkei, South Africa. His father was a chief in his village. Mandela was the first in his family to go to school. When Mandela was nine, his father died. He was adopted by a different chief, and his life changed. He moved to a larger town, and he studied to become a clerk. He became interested in politics and law in college. He worked hard in school. In the 1960s, Mandela went to prison. He spent 18 of his 27 years in prison at Robben Island. In 1990, he got out of prison, and in 1993, he received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 1994, he was elected president of South Africa.
Ride went to Stanford University and studied English literature and physics. NASA, the US space program, chose her to train to become a mission specialist. In 1983, she became the first woman to go into space. She went to space a second time in 1984. After she worked for NASA, Ride became a physics professor at the University of California, San Diego. Ride was also director of the California Space Institute. She built a program called Sally Ride Science, to teach science and math to young girls. Ride died in 2012 from cancer.
Mandela died in December 2013 at his home in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Answer the questions. What was he famous for?
Answer the questions. 1 Where was she born?
2 Where was he born?
2 What did h er parents do?
3 What happened when he was nine? 4 What was his father's job?
3 What books did sh e like to read? 4 Was she a good student?
5 Was he a good student?
5 What was her job at NASA?
6 What job did he study for?
6 What year did she go to space the first time?
7 Where was his prison?
7 What did she do after she worked for NASA?
8 What prize did he receive?
8 When did she die?
52 Unit 9 • Times past
Simple Past- irregular verbs 10 Write the Simple Past form of these verbs. go
we11t
4
7
is
are
2 buy
5 say
8 find
3 think
6 come
9
see
11 Complete the story with irregular verbs in the Simple Past.
Hugo's Lucky Day Ves:terdCly I we11t
into town
We _ _ in Cl clothing s:tore
My friends: _ _ , "They look
Clnd I _ _ Cl pClir ofjeClns:.
reCllly good!"
'Gut gues:s: whClt! When we _ _ I _ _ they were too
out ofthe s:tore. I _ _ Cl
bClck into the s:tore Clnd _ _ the jeans:! lt WClS: my lucky day!
bill on the s:treet!
Unit 9 • Times past
-----------
53
Vocabulary
Everyday English
have/do/go
Months and dates
12 Complete the sentences with a word that goes with have I do Igo. They are on page 66 of the Student Book.
13 Write in the missing months from the box. December October
Words that go together
January
February
ACROSS
March
May
1 I went _ _ yesterday and I bought a new sweater. (8letters) 3 I went to _ _ early yesterday. The office was quiet. (4letters)
I Septembe•
July
6 I do my _ _ with my dictionary and this workbook. (8letters) 7 I have _ _ at my desk at 1:00. I have a sandwich. (5 letters)
November
8 This morning I had _ _ at 7:00. I had toast and cereal. (9 letters) 10 I go to the gym every day. I like to do some _ _ . (8letters) 14 Match the words and numbers.
first second third fourth
6
fifth seventh tenth twelfth twentieth twenty-first DOWN
2 3 4 5
We had a birthday_ for Tom yesterday. (5 letters) It was a nice day, so I went for a _ in the park. (4 letters) My apartment was messy, so I did some_. (9letters) We went on_ to Canada. (8letters)
6 It's late and I'm tired. I want to go_ now. (4letters) 9 The party was great! Everyone had a good_. (4letters)
15 rt1 Choose the date you hear. March 8 1(Aprill8) 2 June 2 I July 22 3 November 3 I September 3 4
January 15 I February 15
5 May 10 I June 20 6 August 16 I December 25
54 Unit 9 • Times past
7th 12th 1st 5th 21st 3rd 2nd 20th 4th 10th
Don't forget! Grammar
19 Complete the expressions with did or made.
1 Exercise I was easy, so I did
16 Complete the chart.
2 Sally Ride made
Verb to be in the Simple Past Affirmative I
Negative
was
two trips into space.
3 I dinner last night. It was delicious. 4 You _ _ _ a lot of mistakes in your homework. Do it again!
weren't
You He / She We
exercises 2 and 3.
5 I
a lot of work yesterday. I'm very
tired today.
were
6 Do you like this cake? I
it.
weren't
They
Word order 17 Write the correct answer.
Ayrton Senna was a be
a race-car driver.
b was
20 Write the word on the right in the correct place in
the sentence. I born in Canada.
_ _ __ born in Mexico City in 1990.
2
3 Where _ _ _ _ you yesterday?
2 I went to movies last night.
the
3 I my homework before I go to bed.
do
4 I like school because is interesting.
it
b were
a was
at school. Were you sick?
a no were
b weren't
5 My sister and I a were
I was bor11 ill Ca11ada.
b am
a was
4 You
was
happy as children. b was
6 The Beatles _ _ _ _ American. They were English. a wasn't
b weren't
Vocabulary
5 "What you do?"
'Tm businessperson:'
6 l have toast for breakfast.
do I a
usually
18 Complete the chart.
Present
Past
go
went
have
did see buy
said find
was
wasn't
weren't were
came make
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
,
We had a great time! Simple Past - regular and irregular • Sports and leisure activities Going sightseeing
Simple Past Telling stories
Regular verbs Write the Simple Past of these regular verbs.
---
1 play
2like
3 want 4listen 5 start 6work
played
7 watch
liked
8live
9 call 10 visit
lllove 12 stay
----
Pronunciation 2
Write the regular verbs in exercise 1 in the correct column fo r the pro nunciatio n o f -ed at the end o f the word.
Id/
/t/ liked
rtl
4 Complete the sen tences with a Simple Past verb o n this page.
Yesterd ay I (1) played
tennis with Sam. Then
I (2)
shopping in town. In a clothing store,
I (3)
a nice sweater. lt wasn't expensive,
so I (4) _ _ _ __ it. Then it (5) _ __ __ to rain, so I (6)
home.
/1d/
wanted
played
Lis ten and repeat.
Irregular verbs 3 Write the Simple Past of these irregular verbs. 1 get
2 buy 3 have
--
got
56 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
4do
5 go 6 see
--
W hen An nie was young, she (7) _liv_e_d_ _ _ in a house near her aunt. Every Sunday she (8) _ _ _ __ her aunt and (9) (10)
lu nch with her. They to the radio or (11) _ __ _
TV. An nie loved visiting her aunt because they always (12) _ _ _ _ _ a good time together.
Questions and negatives 6 Complete the questions about Fred's week.
5 Read about Fred's week.
What time did he 9et up
Monday I got up at C!:OO today, s:o I was: late for work.
on Monday morning?
He got up at 9:00. 2 What do on Monday evening? He stayed at home and watched TV.
My bos:s: was:n't happy.
3 What I was: online all day. I talked to my friends:. I s:aw all their photos:. I went home at 6 o'clock and watched TV
buy online?
He bought some clothes. 4 Where _ _ _ _ _ _ on Tuesday evening? He went to the movies. 5 Who _ _ _ _ _ _ on Wednesday?
I was: late for work again. My bos:s: was: VERV unhappy. I went online and bought s:ome clothes:. In the evening I s:aw a movie, but I didn't like it
He saw his friend. 7 Ask and answer the yes/no questions about Fred. work hard last week? _D_id_h_e_w_o_rk_h _a_rd_ la_st_w _e_e_k_ _ _ _ _ _ _ ?
Wednesday
No, he didn't I was: late for work AGAIN. My bos:s: s:aid my work was:n't very good.
2 like the movie?
At lunchtime I went to a res:taurant with s:ome friends:.
________________ ?
I didn't go back to work in the afternoon. In the evening I s:aw my friend and we had pizza.
3 have pizza?
________________ ?
Thursday Oh, no! Late for work again. I played computer
4 enjoy the party?
games: all day. In the
________________ ?
evening I went to a party, but I didn't know anybody.
8 Complete the negative sentences about Fred.
He didn't get up
Friday
early.
2 He
any work all week.
I went into his: office. 1--le
3 He
the movie.
s:aid I didn't have a job
4 He
back to work on
Late again. My bos:s: s:aid he wanted to talk to me.
anymore! I s:aid I didn't
Wednesday afternoon.
unders:tand. Everyone at work likes: me! Oh, well! ~r__.:.__~:=:::::===-...:::!:::~ Next week-another job!
5 He
anybody at the party.
Unit 10 • We had a great time!
57
Making conversation 9 rt) Complete the conversations with a question from the box.
Was it a gooel game? Was it good? What was the score? What did you do? Did you buy anything? What did you eat? Where did you go? Is it clean now?
A I watched basketball on TV last night.
B Oh, yeah? Was it a good gaMe
?
3 A I went shopping on Saturday.
B Really?
?
A Yes, it was great. Chicago played really well.
A That new shopping center in town.
B
B
?
?
A I bought a birthday present - for you!
A C hicago won by 18 points.
Happy birthday! 2 A I went to Akiko's house for dinner on Sunday.
B Oh, really?
?
B Oh, no!
A A Japanese dish - sushi.
B M mm!
4 A I stayed home all weekend!
?
A I did the housework. The house was so dirty!
B Oh.
A It was delicious!
? ?
A Oh, yes! But it was such a boring weekend!
Time expressions I 0 Complete the sentences with a preposition (in, at, or on) or [-] no preposition. I went to a party~ Saturday night.
6 What did you do _ _ last night?
2 I got up late --=-- yesterday.
7 I relax
3 We went to Taiwan
8 I started going out with Samantha _ _ six
4 I start work
20 I 0. 9:00.
5 I called you _ _ five minutes ago.
the weekend.
months ago. 9 We saw Ryan _ _ Wednesday. 10 I bought a car _ _ last year.
58 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
Vocabulary Sports and leisure activities 11 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
DOWN
ACROSS
OJ /\
~
15 I
cz3 c £Is K AIT f--
f--
I
I I
I
9
1
t--
'":1 I
N G
l l J 6
f--
I I
7
t .._
t--
l
J! t--
["
Is I I
•
tl'-
10
11
I I ~~"~-
.._ 112
I
f--
I
13
I
t-t--
14
I I
t--
--~
.._
t--
15
I
· -"CC'
I
~.
l
12 Complete the sentences with go o r play in the Simple Past and the sport.
~. ~ :;d~ -------~
~
Yesterday, I elayed golf with my friends.
:{ _.&
2 Last week, I in the country.
3 Ten days ago, I in the ocean.
X
~
4 Last weekend, I
for my team.
~
5 In 2008, I
in Vermont.
6
on Saturday. It was a terrible game. 8-0!
7 Last summer, I
for the first time. I loved it!
8 We
in the ocean.
It was great!
Unit 10 • We had a great time!
59
Reading
Mg last
vacattOn
Last year, I went on vacation to Acadia National Park in Maine. I went with my parents and my sister and brother, and for all of us it was the best vacation! We stayed in a very big hotel. We had a very nice room. There were five beds and two bathrooms, and we could see the ocean from our balcony! Every day we did something different. One day, we rode horses at Jordan Pond. Another day, we drove to the top of Cadillac Mountain for the sunrise. lt was a beautiful way to start the day! My father was happy because he played golf all day. My mother was happy because she went to the spa. My sister and brother and I loved it because there was so much to do. Our hotel had .a swimming pool and a playground! In the evenings, we went to different restaurants. One night, we went to Bar Harbor to walk around and go shopping for souvenirs. And the weather was beautiful the whole time we were there. We had a terrific time, and we all want to go back!
14 Complete the questions or answers. Where did Daisy go 011 vaeatio11
?
She went to Acadia National Park in Maine. 2 W ho d id she go with? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and brother and sister. 3 W here
?
In a very big hotel. 4 Did they do the same th ing every day?
No, they
every day.
5 What
at Jordan
Pond? They rode horses. 6 What did they see on Cadillac Mountain?
7 What d id her parents do all day? Herfuther _ _ _ __ __ _ __ ___ Her mother _ _ _ __ __ __ _ __ 8 W hy _ __ _ _ _ _ the children _ _ _ _ _ __
the vacation?
Because _ _ _ _ _ __
so much to do.
9 What did they do in the evenings?
60 Unit 10 • We had a great time!
Everyday English
Don't forget!
Going sightseeing
Grammar
15 rt1 Write a line from the box in the correct place.
16 Complete the chart.
Simple Past www.irLanguage.com I
Affirmative
Negative
Question
played
didn't play
Did I play7 Did you play?
You
He / She
played
We
didn't play
They
Did they ploy?
17 Complete the sentences with did, was, or were. 1 W here were
you yesterday at 2:00?
2 I _ _ with Henry.
3 W hat _ _ you do yesterday afternoon? 4 _ _ you h ave a good time at the party?
5 I _ _ very happy as a child.
a Fftap of tl:le town some information
do you want to go show me
18 Write the correct answer. I we11t
please? B Of course. Here you are. A Can you _ _ __ __ __ __ where we are
on the map?
2 We _ _ _ _ with my aunt and uncle.
3
a pair of jeans at the mall.
b bought
a buyed
them at the Fashion House?
4
A The art museum. Can you give me
a Did you buy
_ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ a bout it? is it to get in
b staid
a stayed
B We're here in the center of town. Where _ _ __ __ _ ___ ?
Is it far
b went
a goed
A Hello. Can I have a map of the tow11
does it open
to Florida for my last vacation.
does it close
2 B Sure. What do you want to know?
A from here? B Not at all. Just five minutes. A What time and what time ? B It opens at 9:00 and closes at 6:00. A And how much ? B It's free.
5 What
last night?
b d id you do
a did you 6 When
to Mexico?
a did you go
b yougo
did lil~ed
li~tened ~
b Did you buyed
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
went
started
I can do that! can/can't • Adverbs • Adjectives • Everyday problems
can/can't 1
Write what the people can do. Choose a line from the box. walk ride a motorcycle eeek play the guitar run fast sing ski speak Span ish ride a horse Laura can cook. 2 Rachel
3 Sa m 4 Ann a
5 Michelle
6 Andy 7 Tony
8 Grace 9 Luca
2 Match the beginning of the sentence in A with the middle of the sentence in B and with its ending in C. A 1 Afarmer
c
8
can fly
-
a tractor.
2 An interpreter
can drive ~
3 Apilot
can cook
several languages.
4 An architect
can speak
software.
5 Achef
can write
delicious food.
6 Acomputer programmer
can draw
a plane.
62 Unit 11 • I can do that!
buildings.
Questions and short answers
Negatives
3 Ask Jon questions and answer them. (Y = can, N =can't).
4 Write negative sentences. Bob I Korean Bob can't speak Korean.
2 Sam I ski 3 You I play the piano 4 He I write in English 5 We I draw 6 They I play soccer
Pronunciation 5
ti1
Notice the difference in stress when the sentence is affirmative or negative.
Affirmative
Negative
rt1
• •••
•I can • dance.
can
I can't sing.
can't lkren tl
lkrenl
Listen and choose what you hear, can or can't.
1 IS ' can't play the guitar a little.
1 A
Can you ~lay the ~iano, Jo11
B
Yes, I can
2 A
Can you No,
B
2 My sister can I can't cook at all.
?
3 We can I can't speak Spanish pretty well. 4 I can I can't understand a word she says.
Jon?
5 I can I can't see you on Thursday. Sorry. I'm busy.
3 A
?
B
7 We can I can't go shopping. We don't have any money.
4 A
?
B 5 A
6 Arthur can I can't dance really well.
8 You can I can't all come to my apartment.
play chess, ]on?
B
Unit 11 • I can do that!
63
Adverbs 6
(i1 Listen to M ichelle. Complete her sentences with words from the box.
I
very well
really well
pretty well
a little
at all
fluently
4
I can't use an Apple computer _ _ _ __
2 My parents can speak Chinese _ _ __ _
5
My sister and I can play soccer _ __ __
3 I can use a computer _ _ _ __
6 We can ski _ _ __ _
I can speak French pretty well
Requests and offers 7 Complete the questions with Can I I you ... ? with a line from the box.
open the door for me have a coffee t urn your music down pass me the salt and pepper
A Can I have a coffee B gure! For here or to go?
8 Complete the dialogues with B's answer in the box. A Can I have a coffee, please? B gure! For here or to go?
S1:1re! ~or here or to go? I'm sorry. I didn't know it was so loud. Of course! Here you go! No problem. Do you want me to carry something for you?
, please?
A Can you _ _ _ _ _ __ , please?
B ---------------
A Can you _ __ __ _ _, please?
A Can you _ _ _ __ ___ , please?
B
B
64 Unit 11 • I can do that!
Reading 9 Read the newspaper article about Paro the robot.
www.irLanguage.com
Say hello to Paro, the cute robot seal from Japan. He
Paro can hear when people say his name, and he
can move and make noises, just like a real baby seal.
can respond to them with little noises. He can also
He can be happy when he hears his name, and he
learn and understand words that he hears often.
can be angry when he is turned upside-down. He
Most of all, he can make people smile.
can also make older people happier. Paro is short for "personal robot," and he really
Some people worry that older people can forget that Paro is not a real seal. But others say that Paro
likes people! Paro can help people in hospitals
can help older people be happier, and that is a
because he can make them smile and
good thing.
make them feel calm.
10 Answer the questions.
Put aY (yes) or aN (no). Can Paro .. .? [Y] be happy 0 speak English 0 drink 0 make noises 0 learn new words 0 hear his name 0 make people smile 0 ask questions 0 be angry
2 Where does Paro come from?
3 What happens when Paro is turned upside-down?
4 Can he understand when people speak to him?
5 How does Paro help older people?
6 Why do some people worry about Paro?
Unit 11 • I can do that!
65
Vocabulary Adjective + noun
ACROSS
11 Look at the pictures and clues. Do the crossword.
3 a d _I_ c _ _ _ s meal (9 letters) 5 a t __ I building (4 letters)
~ f--
~
f---
f--
9 a d_ -1-' _ _ s sport (like race-car driving) (9letters) 10 a y ___ c man (not old) (Sletters)
4
13
1 I
5
"7
'6 f--
1--10
1---
1---
f--
f--
-
1 an ex c ___ -1 movie (8letters)
2 a f __ t car (4letters)
l
11
4 an i _ t _ _ _ _ t _ -1 book ( 11 letters)
'C~ ~,
f--
12 a b _ r _ -1 class (6letters) DOWN
l ~
11 a s _ n _ y morning (Sletters)
r-g--
19
I
~
'-
6 a b _ _ y street (not quiet) (4letters)
1---
7 r _ i __ weather (Sletters)
112
8 a f _ n _ y story (Sletters)
Everyday English Everyday problems 12 Write the problem in the box under the correct picture.
This machine doesn't work! I caA't tl:lrA OA the TV! I can't find my plane tickets! I'm lost. I don't understand what it says. 1 A
I ean'tturn on the TV!
B Push this button.
2 A Excuse me! _ ___________
Where's the center of town? B Go straight here.
3 A -------------------8 I know. It broke yesterday.
4 A ____________________
B Give it to me. Maybe I can help you.
66 Unit 11 • I can do that!
5 A O h, no! _______________
B Calm down! They're in
your pocket!
Don't forget! can
Vocabulary
13 Complete the chart.
15 Match the adjective in A with its opposite in B.
Can I
Affirmative
Question
I can sing
Can I sing?
Negative
You She Can they sing?
never
sometimes
a b c d e
small young cold bad expensive
f g h i
boring new quiet slow j safe
-
7 fast 8 dangerous _ 9 interesting 10 busy _
14 Write an adverb from the box in the sentences. always
1 old -b
6 old
Adverbs
I
B
2 good _ 3 cheap _ 4 hot 5 big-
You can't sing
They
A
often
I _a_lw_ay'-s___ check my email in the evening.
Prepositions 16 Complete the sentences with a preposition from the box.
(./././././)
2 I _ _ _ _ _ get up early on the weekends. (XXXXX) 3 I go out with my friends on Saturday night. (./././X./)
I
with
at
to
for
about
on
of
in
1 I use a computer _ a_t_ work and _ a_t _home. 2 It's very nice _ _ you to invite me _ _ your party. 3 I like listening _ _ music.
4 We _ _ _ _ _ go dancing all night. (XX./X./) Regular adverbs end in -ly. Write a regular adverb from the box in the sentences.
I~
slowly
usually
the Internet.
5 I play chess _ _ a partner _ _ South Korea. 6 I chat _ _ my friends _ _ my computer. 7 I need some information
carefully
bus times.
8 This is a present _ _ you.
5 Our teacher speaks English fluently 6
4 I buy clothes _ _
9 There's something wrong _ _
my computer.
10 Do you want to go _ _ a walk?
_ _ ___ get up at 7:00.
7 I can't understand you. Please speak _ _ __ _ 8 Do your homework _ _ _ _ _ . You make a lot of mistakes.
can't cook at aii can sing well ~peak Engli~h fluently
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Please and thank you I'd like... • some and any • Food • Offering things
Vocabulary 1
Select the items you can see in the shopping basket.
[2] fruit
0 milk D bread D meat
0 0 0 0
water juice cheese cake
some/any 2
Look at Brad's store. What does/doesn't he have? What is there/isn't there? He has some chicken. He doesn't have any cheese. There's some chicken. There isn't any cheese. 1 He has . .some ::.. :. :_ _ __ orange juice. 2 There isn't _,__ ally _ _ _ apple juice.
3 There _ _ _ _ _ tea. 4 He
coffee.
5 He
milk. 6 There _ _ _ __ bread. 7 He fruit. 8 There _ _ _ _ _ cake.
Questions 3 Complete the questions and answers. Does Brad have~ chicken? Yes, he does.
2 Is there~ cheese? No, there is11't.
3 Does _ __ _ _ _ _ coffee?
4 Is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ fruit?
68 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
I'd like 4 Complete the sentences with I'd like ...
I'd like five oranges
4 I'd like some
3 I'd like _ _ _ __ _ _ __
2 I'd like to try on this shirt
, 5
6 please.
please.
please.
Offering things 5 Complete the questions with would like ... ? A What would you like to drink
?
B I don't know.
~
Juice
A Would you like a glass of orange juice ? B Urn m m ... I don't like oran ge juice. A Would
B Yeah, water would be great! Thanks.
B I don't know.
A Would you like to
?
B No. I don't feel like going to the movies.
?
B Ugh, no! I don't drink soda!
A
2 A What would you like to do tonight
?
A Would B No. I'm not hungry!
?
A
?
B Now that's a great idea! I'd love to stay home and watch TV! Maybe we can have pizza!
Unit 12 • Please and thank you
69
like and would like 6 Choose the correct sentence.
[Z] I love ice cream.
4
7
0
I'd love an ice cream cone.
0 D
I love shopping!
rt1
I'd love to go shopping.
2
0 0
5
D I like drinking water. 0
Do you like talking ? Would you like to talk?
I'd like a drink of water.
Listen to the conversation. Choose the correct forms.
A It's your birthday next week, right? How old are you?
B Don't ask! Too old! A What ( 1)(would you lik01 do you like for your birthday? (2) I like I I'd like to buy you a present! Something good!
B Well, that's very nice of you. A What kinds of things are you interested in? What (3) do you like I
would you like doing? B Well, one of my favorite things to do is reading. (4) I love I I'd love
reading. A And you (5) like I would like cooking, right?
B Yes, it's true. I (6) love I 'd love cooking. A OK! That's easy! I'll buy you a cookbook! Then you can
read and cook! B That would be great! Thank you!
70 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
3
D Do you like candy? 0 Would you like some candy?
6
0 Do you like cooking? D Would you like to cook?
Pronunciation
Vocabulary
8 Write the words about food and drink in the box in the correct column.
Food
bread dish beans
breakfast meal cheese
le/
fruit meat ACROSS
/u/
!if cream
egg
food chicken juice
10 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
soup
II/
fish
rng ~f!/)
9 Match the words that rhyme.
cheap
make
2
steak
3
soup
4
food
5
cheese
6
good
7
p1e
my please sleep would rude group
rt'J
[]]
~m
Listen and repeat.
DOWN
11
Unit 12 • Please and thank you
71
Reading American food 11 Read the article about American food. Are the sentences true (T) or false (F)? 2 3 4 5
ITJ People think that American food isn't good.
6
IIJ Everybody knows what American food is. D American food is only junk food. D American cooks know about food in other countries. D Most American people eat a big breakfast.
7 8 9 10
AMERICAN FOOD has a bad reputation.
Everybody knows what French food is, and Italian food, and Chinese food. But what is American food? lt is true that there is a lot of junk food in the US. But it's also possible to eat well in America! American cooks know a lot about how to cook, and they borrow ideas from all over the world. Breakfast
For breakfast, most people have just cerea l and maybe toast with peanut butter. Some people eat eggs-
scrambled eggs or omelets - or bagels and cream cheese.
Lunch
For many people, lunch is a quick meal at about
12:00 p.m. Lunch is a sandwich, a salad, or soup. Sometimes, it's food left over from dinner the night before.
Dinner
The evening meal is the main meal for most
Americans. People in the US eat early compared to many other places in the world - around 6 or 7 p.m. People have meat like chicken, or pasta, with vegetables or salad.
Eating out
Most towns in the US have a Chinese restaurant
and a Mexican restaurant. In most cities, there are restaurants from all over the world -Greek, Italian, Moroccan, Mexican, Russian, Ethiopian ... everywhere. Traditional fast food is hamburgers and French fries, and of course there are places to buy pizza and sandwiches. lt is possible to eat really bad food in the US. But it is also possible to eat very well!
72 Unit 12 • Please and thank you
D Lunch is the main meal of the day. D American people eat dinner late. D Dinner sometimes includes meat. D Every town in the US has international restaurants. D There is good food and bad fo od in the US.
Don't forget! Grammar
Vocabulary
12 Complete the chart.
14 Match a place in A with a thing in B.
'd like
I
You He/ She We
'd like
They
8
1 a drugstore _ b_
a a cup of coffee
2 a newsstand -
b some shampoo
3 a post office
c a pound of oranges
4 a cafe
-
-
5 a market 6 a train station 7 a clothing store _
likeI would likeI some 13 Write the correct answer. A Good morning! Can I help you? B Yes. I'd like. some water, please.
d a pair of jeans e some stamps f a magazine
g a round trip to Boston
Word order
b I like
a I'd like
15 Write the word on the right in the correct place in the sentence.
2 A Is your teacher nice? B Yes. a I like
A
her a lot.
a
b I'd like
3 A _ _ studying English? B Yes, I do. It's interesting. a Would you like
b Do you like
a
I'd likJ glass of water, please. 2 Would you like cake? 3 We don't have fruit.
some
any
4 A I'm thirsty! B What to drink? b would you like a do you like
4 What would you like drink? 5 Can I have stamps, please?
5 A What can I get you? B I'd like _ _, please. a a soda
some do
b soda
6 A Who's next? Yes, Sir? B I'd like _ _ , please. a some apples
6 "John, you like swimming?" "No, I don't."
to
7 Here is your coffee. Do you want else?
anything
b apples
Would you like • • • ?•
I'd like some • • • Do you like ... ? I
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
~
Here and now Present Continuous • Colors and clothes • Opposite verbs
What's the matter?
Colors and clothes Colors
Clothes
1 What color are these things?
2 Look at the pictures and complete the crossword.
a New York taxi yellow
1
J
IA c
K
.-::--3
f. zT
2 a stop sign
ACROSS
4
5
red t--
~
3 mil k
t--
t--
8
t--
4 the ocean
r--
8 rain clo uds
black blue red brown green yellow gray white
74 Unit 13 • Here and now
DOWN
t--
I
10
12
r--
6 the night
7 chocolate
'-
I
5 grass 14
r:;-
r-9
r-11
t--
t--
r--
t--
..._
13
~=
'---
._
Present Continuous 3 Complete the sentences. What are the people wearing? What are they doing?
Claire's wearing a jacket and sweater She's talking on the phone
4 I'm _ _ _ __ m y pajamas. I'm
a book.
2 Paul's wearing _ _ _ __ _ _ sitting in a cafe.
and T-shirts. _ _ _ __ __
5 We _ _ _ __ school uniforms. We
3 The kids are _ _ _ _ _ __
in class.
for a bus.
6 Jenny _ _ _ _ _ jeans. _ _ __ __ _ an email.
Questions 4 Complete the questions and answers about the people in exercise 3. Who's Claire talking to? She's talking
4 What _ _ you
to her friend.
2 What's _ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
I
?
5 What
He's _ _ _ _ _ a newspaper.
We
3 Where _ __ _ __ _ going?
6 Who
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ to school.
She
?
A Short History of the United States.
studying? mat h. chatting with? friends online. Unit 13 • Here and now
75
Negatives 5 Look at the two pictures. Write what isn't happening in picture B.
In picture B ... 1 The man is11't weari119 a jacket
5 The sun _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ __ __
2 The child ren _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 3 The woman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ 4 The boys _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ __ ___
6 Theducks _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___ 7 The people on the be nch _ __ _ __ _ _ ___
Simple Present and Present Continuous 6 Write t he verb in bold in the Simple Present or the Present Continuo us.
wear
speak
1 Police officers and firefighters _:_w:..e::-=ar:______ a uniform. 2 W h at's th at perfume you're weari119 ? It's nice!
live in the White House. with an American family while I'm in Cali forn ia.
8 That's Lindsey over there! Sh e
to Pau l.
9 My father anym ore. He's retired. 10 I'm on vacation this week, so I _ __ _ _
(not) rain
have
11 It _____ m uch in the desert.
5 I ca n't talk right now. I _ _ _ _ _ dinner. 6 I
English fl uently.
(not) work
3 The P resident 4
7 Our teacher
three siste rs.
76 Unit 13 • Here and now
12 It
. We can go out now.
Reading
Vocabulary
Today's different
Opposite verbs
7
8 Complete the sentences w ith the opposite verb in
Read about jenny and Frank. Answer the questions.
the correct form.
Today's different! _. On Saturday mornings, I usually get up late and do the housework. Then I meet some friends in town for lunch and go shopping in the afternoon. In the evening, I go home and watch a movie on 111.~
But this Saturday is different! Today Jenny is getting married. She got up early and put on her wedding dress. Now she's in church with all her family and friends . She's wearing a white dress, and her new husband is standing next to her.
1 A Hi, Dave! Are you leaving the party already? B Actually, I'm just arrivi11g! 2 A Why are you selling your house in C hicago?
B Because we're
a house in the
country.
3 A I love Italians. 1hey're so friendly! B I love them, too. But I
pasta!
4 A Can we go now? I'm bored.
! It's really
B No! I want to interesting! 5 A Can I ask a question?
!-rank.
_. On Thanksgiving we usually all go to my parents' house. We talk and relax, then have a big meal at around 2:00. After that we watch football on TV.~
But this Thanksgiving is different! Frank and his wife, Sarah, are in Australia, and it's summer. They're having Thanksgiving with Sarah's parents, who live in Australia. This morning they went swimming, and now they're having a barbeque and cooking lunch on the beach. It's hot, and they're wearing shorts.
B Sure. But I'm not sure if I can it. 6 A Hi, Ben! Do you want to play golf today?
B Sorry! I'm
. Another day.
7 A What time do you start work? B 9:00a.m. A And what time _ _ you
(
B 5:30 in the afternoon.
8 A What's the score? B 3- 1. A Are we winning? B No, we're
1 What does Je nny usually do on Saturdays? 2 What is special about today? 3 Where is she? 4 What did she do this morning? 5 What is sh e wearing? 6 What d oes Frank usually do on Thanksgiving?
9 A Excuse me! Can you open the door for me?
B Sure! A Thanks. And can you
it
after me? B Of course!
7 Where is h e today? Why? 8 What did they do this morning? 9 What are they doing now? 10 What are they wearing?
10 A My computer isn't working. B Well, turn it off, wait a minute, then _ _ it _ _ again. That u sually works. Unit 13 • Here and now
77
Everyday English What's the matter? 9 Comple te the sentences with words from the box. tired
~
hot
a headache
angry
worried
bored
a cold
0
\JV 0
cold
hungry
0
I'm thirsty.
2 I'm _ _ _ __
3 I'm _ _ _ __
4 I'm _ _ __
5 I'm _ _ _ __
7 Ihave _ _ __
8 I'm - - - - -
9 Ihave _ _ __
10 I'm _ _ _ __
\... I /
-0" / \
6 I'm _ __ __
10 rf) Match a sentence in A with a response in B. A
B ~
1 I'm thirsty.
2 I'm hungry. _
3 I'm cold. -
a Why don't you take some aspirin7
A 6 I'm hot
b Why don't you go to bed early?
7 I'm bored.
c Here' Have some water!
4 I have a headache. -
d Well. why don't we go out and have something to eat7
5 \'m tired.
e Put on my sweater l it's nice and warm\
-
78 Unit 13 • Here and now
B a Why don't you go for a swim7
-
b With me?Oh. nol What did I do7
-
8 I'm angry _
9 I'm worried.
c Read this book. it's great I -
10 I have a cold. -
d Well. take some medicine and go to bed! e What's nb
1
You're always worried\
Don't forget! Present Continuous
Vocabulary
11 Complete the chart.
15 Match a word in A with a word or phrase in B.
Present Continuous
I
A
B
1 wear -d 2 play_
a hard
I'm not working You aren't working
3 make
c your vacation
Affirmative
Question
Negative
I'm working
Am I working 7
You He/ She She's working lt
Is it working?
We
We aren't working
They
Are they working?
wearing
7
2 live
living
8 make
3 sit
~itting
9 have
wear
read
4 play
10
work
5 e njoy
1l
swim
6 do
12
run
d a dress
5 work
e by bus
2 I_
_
6 travel -
f the piano
A
B g road
-
8 swimming _
h pool
9 married
i
sweater
10 cell 11 busy _
j
couple
12 warm -
I your family
-
k phone
16 Complete the sentences with a/an or the.
you sitting? Can I sit next to you?
I wear
studying English.
a
suit to work.
2 I get to work at 8:00. I like to be _ _ first person
3 _ _ everyon e having a good vacation? 4 My parents _ _
-
a/an and the
13 Complete the sentences with 'm, is, or are. Where~
-
4 enjoy _
7 miss 12 Write the -ing fo rm of the verbs.
b a cake
in
working in New York at the
office.
3 Would you like _ _ ice cream cone?
moment.
4 I'm always tired at _ _ e nd of _ _ day.
5 I _ _ not eating because I _ _ not hungry.
5 Tim's
businessman.
14 Complete the sentences with am, is, are, do, does, or did.
6 A What's Where~ you like going on vacation?
B I have
2 _ _ you go away last year? 3 W hat's that book you _
_
7 I'm reading _ _
headache. lot.
reading? Is it good?
4 I _ _ read ing a very good book at the moment. 5 What
matter?
this word mean - tired?
I'm working
6 Oh, no! It _ _ raining, and I don't have an umbrella.
What are you doing?
I'm not running ~
'
1
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
l
lt's time to go! Future plans • Grammar review • Words that go together Social expressions (2)
Future plans I
Read about three young people.
Complete the sentences with a name. 1 Liam
is going to work in business.
SCHOOL'S FINISHED!
2
is going to be a doctor.
it's the end of school for these 18-year-old students. So what are they planning to do with their lives?
3
is going to teach a language.
Gina Hager Gina is going to study biology at Miami University. "''m really looking forward to it," says Gina. "''m going to live with other students on campus. I really want to be a doctor and work with children."
4 _ _ _ _ _ is going to study a language.
5 _ _ _ _ _ is going to live with other students. 6 _ _ _ _ _ doesn't know what she's going to do later. 2 Complete the questions and answers. Gin a 1 W hat is Gi11a goi11g to study ? She 's goi11g to study biology.
2 Where
?
She
Liam Bradley Liam is going to work with his father. who has a French clothing company. "''m going to spend three months in France," says Liam. "''m going to visit our designers, and I also want to study French."
Erica Black Erica is going to travel abroad for a year. She has relatives in Brazil. so first she's going to visit them. "In the new year, I'm going to teach English in Thailand," she says. "After that, I don't really know what I'm going to do."
3 Where
to live?
She
on campus.
Liam 4 Who is Liam goi11g to work
He
with?
with his father.
5 How long
He
6 Who He
in France? three months there. in France? their designers.
Erica
7 What 's Erica goitlg to do She 8 Who She 9 What
She
80 Unit 14 • it's time to go!
at Miami University.
? travel abroad for a year. visit in Brazil? some relatives. do in Thailand? teach English.
3 Complete the questions and answers. Use the words in parentheses ( . ..).
(do) tomorrow?
A Right, Sally. We need to get together. When can we meet? (1) What are you doi11g
(work) all day.
8 Tomorrow (2) I
And then in the evening (3) I _ __ _ (go)
~; ~::
to the _ _ __
A Oh, interesting! What ( 4) _ _ _ _ _ you _ _ ___ (go/see)?
8 lt's a new French movie called Passion.
A What about Tuesday?
and in the afternoon (6) we _ __ _ (go)
~; ~::
_ _ __
A All right. Wednesday. How are you for Wednesday?
8 On Wednesday morning (7) I _ _
(go)
'4; ~::
to the _ __ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ (play) tennis.
and in the afternoon (8) I
A Thursday?
8 On Thursday (9) I
_ _ __ _ _ _ (meet) Henry for coffee, and in the evening
some friends (10) _ _ _ _ _ __ (come)
.._
..
~..- ~
for dinner.
So on Thursday afternoon (11) I
_ __ _ __
(cook).
A Oh, great. What (12) _ _ you _ _ _ _ (go/cook)? 8 Tomato soup and roast chicken. A OK! Stop! lt's too difficult to find a time when you're free. Unit 14 • lt 's t ime to go!
81
Review All tenses 4 Write the verb in parentheses in the correct ten se.
Our School Our school (1) ha$
(have) 100 students
and 15 teachers (2) The school (3)
(work) here. (open) ten years ago,
and I (4)
(think) it is one of the best in our town.
Our teacher is great. She (5) _ _ __ (come) from a town not far from here. She (6)
(start) working here last year,
and all the students (7) her. She (8)
(love) (help) us all the time,
but she (9) _ _ __ (give) us too much homework! Now we (10) _ _ _ _ (sit) in class doing this exerdse.lt's a beautiful day - it (11)
(not rain). After class I (12)
(have)
coffee with my best friend, Maria. The class (13) (14)
(begin) nine months ago. At first, English (be) very difficult, but now it's OK. We speak a lot better
now! We (15)
all
(study) English next year! We
enjoy it so much!
5 Complete the irregular verbs.
Present 1 come
2 buy
3
go
4
5 have
82 Unit 14 • lt's time to go!
--
Past came
-
6 7
-
-
Present
say
8
saw
9 do 10
make
---
Past
took
found
Vocabulary Lists
Words that go together
6 Complete the lists.
7 Match the sentence or phrase in A with its response or ending in B.
2
3 morning
Monday
spring
Tuesday
A
B
1 I'm tired -b
a with my friends
2 Last night I went out
fall night Friday
b because I work so hard
-
3 This morning I took a shower _
c Do you have some aspirin7
4 I love swimming _
d in the ocean.
5 I have a headache.
e and washed my hair.
-
2
6
5
4
breakfast
always
ten
A
B
1 I buy a lot of clothes _
a to going on vacation.
2 We live in an apartment
twenty
b on the Internet.
-
c but usually I lose.
3 We all went out _
d for dinner on my
sometimes
4 I'm looking forward _
birthday.
5 I love playing golf. Sometimes I win.
fifty
-
e on the second floor.
3
A
B
1 I have a fridge and a stove _
a There are buses and trains.
2 Big cities are usually busy _
b it's warm and sunny
3 The weather's great today _
c in my kitchen.
4 You don't need a car in thistown.
5 My sister can speak
-
-
d three languages fluently e and noisy.
Unit 14 • it'stime to go!
83
Filling in forms 8
Read the application fo rm. Complete the questions and answers. What's your first 11ame
?
Maia.
OLYMPIC EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
?
2 }ones. 3 Where
?
Syracuse.
35 Courthouse Avenue, Syracuse.
Mr ./ Mrs. I Miss ;~) (please circle) Maia First name
?
5 13202.
Last name
Jo11es
Address
35 Courthouse Ave11ue Syracuse, NY
Zip code
13202
6 What's your phone number?
?
7
Contac t information (315 ) 555 -6141 Phone
address?
4
APP L ICAT IO N F ORM
[email protected]
[email protected]
8 l'm23.
Per so nal information 23 Age
Nationality
9 Where
AmericaI!
The US.
Marital status (check one)
[Z] Edu cation High School College Major
single
0
married
0
Washi11gto11 High School
divorced
10
Are you married?
11 Where I went to Washington High School.
U11iversity of Michiga11 Psychology
12 Which Interests Languages Sports
school?
to?
University of Michigan. E11glish a11d Spa11ish Skiing and volleyba ll
study?
13 I studied psychology.
DO NOT WRITE HERE Card HOX 4627 Data input NNHG/ VCSD/ 8900
?
14 Two. English and Spanish. Signature
Maiaf~
you do?
15 I ski and I play volleyball.
84 Unit 14 • lt's time to go!
Everyday English Social expressions (2) 9 l't) Match the sentence or phrase in A with its response or ending in B.
A
B
1 How do I get to the station7 ~
a ticket to Chicago. please7
2 I hope you have a good time
b Can you tell me the time. please7
3 Thanks for all your help. _
c to drink7
4 Can I have a round-trip _
d Turn right at the park. and go straight ahead.
5 What would you like _
e at the party.
6 Excuse mel
f Thanks. You, too.
7 I'm sorry I'm late.
g lt was very nice of you.
8 Bye I Have a good weekend I
h Don't worry lt doesn't matter.
Don't forget! Question words
Prepositions
10 Match a question word in A with an answer in B.
11 Write in the preposition.
A
B
1 What7 -b 2 Where? 3 When7 4 Who7 -
a Jamie b A pair of jeans. c Because I was tired.
5 Why7 6 How7
-
A 7 8 9 10
How many7 !._ How much? How old7 How long7 _
ll What kind7 12 What size7 -
d By bus. e In South Korea. f In 2006.
Mike's
011
vacation at the moment.
2 I'm living _ _ my brother _ _ a few weeks. 3 What would you like _ _ your birthday? 4 New York is the best city _ _ the world. 5 I go _ _ school _ _ bus. 6 I like listening _ _ music.
B
7 Are you interested _ _ movies?
g $4.60. h Six. i Twenty-two.
8 Can I pay _ _ this shirt _ _ credit card?
j Jazz. classical, pop. k Medium. I An hour.
9 We're going _ _ Rio _ _ Saturday. 10 Annie's married _ _ Lee. He works _ _ a big bank.
who
what
how why when
where
~
Go to iChecker On line Self-Assessment to check your progress.
Audio Scripts UNITl Exercise 8 a b c d e f g h
four eigh t o ne n ine th ree five ten t wo seven six
7 Her students are fro m the US. 8 He's from Sydney.
Exercise 17 a fifteen d twelve g thirteen
b twenty-eight c nineteen e twenty-one f twenty-five h twenty twenty-two
j twent y-six
UNIT 2 Exercise 8 K Hello' What's your name?
S My na me's Shoko. K Hi, Sh oko. I'm Kevi n. S Hello, Kevi n. K How are you , Shoko' S I'm tine, thanks. K Where are you from, Shoko' S I'm from Kyoto. K Oh! Is that in Taiwan' S No! It's in japan, actually. K O h, yes! Look at that girl! Over there! S Yes, her name's Em i. K W here's sh e from' S She's from Japan, too. K Is she a friend? S She's my sister. K Oh 1
E I
E
E
E
E
I
Exercise 13 Hi! My name's Shuya. I'm fro m Beij ing, in China. I'm married. I'm a teacher. My school is in t he center of town. My students are from the United States. They're all American' All 15 of them' Hello! My name's Adam. I'm fro m Sydney, in Australia. I'm married. I'm a doctor. My hospital is in downtown Sydney. It's a great building! The doctors are really good!
Exercise 14 l 2 3 4 5
She's a teac her. He's a doctor. His name's Adam. Her name's Shuya. He's married.
6 She's married.
86 Audio Scripts
7 hospital
Exercise 10
E I E I
E I E I
Exercise 11 l family 4 wife
UNIT3 I = Interviewer
Amy, and my son's name is Brian. The ch ildren's school is near our house, so that's good, but my wife's office is miles from our house - about 20 m iles. My job is in the center of town, that's no problem. We're both happy in our jobs, so that's OK. We aren't rich, but we're happy.
2 5 8
school son nurse
3 husband 6 daughter 9 friends
Exercise 12 E = Elizabeth
H i! H ello! You're Elizabeth, right? That's right. So . . . I know your fi rst name's Elizabeth, but what's your last name' My last name is Willia ms. Ah ! Williams! OK. How old are you, Elizabeth' I'm 23. 23. And you live in New York, right' What's your address' My address is 100 Tenth Street, New York, New York 10009. ... Tenth Street, New York. And your phone number at work? What's your telephone num ber at work? It's 212-555-5893. ... 555-5893. And your cell phone' What's your cell pho ne number? It's 9 17-555 -672 1. . . . 555-672 1. Now, you work at a newspaper, but what's your job? I'm a journalist. O h, wow! How interesting! And ... are you married? No, I'm not. Th an k you, Elizabeth.
A Good morning. Big Apple Travel. B Hello. Ca n you give me some information about hotels in New York C ity, please' A Of course. Your nam e is? B Gonzalo Morales. A M-A-R .. . B No, M -0- R-A-L-E-S. A Thank you. And what's your email address? B [email protected] x A I'll email you som e inform ation today. B That's very nice of you. Thank yo u very much. Goodbye. A My pleasure. Goodbye.
UNITS Exercise 8 I = Interviewer
H I H
H
UNIT 4 Exercise 5 My wife's name is Kristen. Our house is nice, but it isn't very big. It's small. It's in Seattle. Yeah, it's a small ho use. My sister, Annette, has a house on our street - it's just two minutes from our house. O ur ch ildren and her children are in the same school, and that's really nice. Annette has three children and we have two - two children and a cat, Pete. My daughter's name is
H
H I H
H = Heather
Hi, Heather. Can I ask you a few questions about your parents? O f course. No problem. Now, your parents live in Mexico, don't they' That's right. They have a house in Guadalajara. They don't live in the US a nymore. Oh! Very nice! M mm ... do they speak Spanish? They speak a little Spanish, yes. Oh, interesting! And what do they do in Mexico? Do they play golP. Do they go swimming' My mom and dad are older now, so they don't do a lot. They're in a tennis club, so they play tennis every day. Do they work' Do your parents sti ll work' No, they don't. They don't work at all now. And you live in Canada, right' Where do you and your husband live' No, we don't live in Canada. We have a house in San Diego, Cali fo rnia. And do your mother and fat her come to visit'
H O h , yes! My paren ts come to our house in the s ummer. And ... d o th ey play te nn is in San D iego? H No. We all play golf togeth er. We love golf! I O h , nice! And do you all go o ut to restaurants? H No, n o t really. We eat at h om e. I love cooking. So we don't eat in restaurants. Well , thank you ver y much. That's ver y interesting.
Exercise 15 $ 10.99 5 $ 12.35 l
2 6
$4 .50
3 60
$90
7 $ 1.50
4 $74 8 $20
Exercise 16 A Exc use me! How much is this SpanishEnglish dictionary? B It's $ 15.75. A Thank you.
2 A B A B A B A 3
2 A Exc use m e' Can you tell m e the tim e, please? B Sure. It's exactly ten o'clo ck. A Tha n ks a lot. B That's all right.
Exercise 4 A W h at time do yo u get up? B I get up at seven a. m . 2 A W h at do you h ave for breakfast? B I have toast an d coffee. 3 A H ow do you go to sch ool? B By bus. 4 A Wh at do you d o in the evening? B l watch TV.
UNIT7 Exercise 12 A B A B A B
Hi. A cup of coffee, please. Fo r here or to go ? For here. Sm all or large? Small. How much is that? $ 1.55. Thanks.
2
A H ow m uch are those jean s?
B The blue o nes? A Yeah. B They're $45. A U h ... OK. 4
A A newspaper, please. B 90 cents. A Tha nks.
3
5 A B A B A B
C an l help yo u? Yes. A ha mburger, please. Anyth ing to d rink? o, just a h a mb urger. $4.50. Thanks.
6 A B A B
A strawber r y ice crea m co ne, please . There you a re. How much is that? $ 1.80.
7 A B A B
H ow m u ch is this o range? Just this o n e? Yea h, just th is o range. U h ... 50 cents.
8
A Can I have this T -shi rt, please? B Sure. Tha t's $ 15.99, please . A Than k you very m uch .
UNITS Exercise 11
4 Go straight d own Main Street. It's on the left, next to the Park Hotel.
4 3: 15
Exercise 3 A B A B
A Can I have a ticket to New York C ity, please? B Do you want a one-way or a round- trip? A O ne-way, p lease. B That's $25.50, please. A C an I pay by cred it card ? B Sure. P ut your card in the m achine.
3 Go d own Main Street. It's o n the righ t, n ext to th e post office, on the corner of Ch erry Lane.
Exercise 2 11:30 2 8:00 3 7:20
A Do you have this sweater in a m ed ium , please? B I'll take a look for you . A Th a n k you. B Yes. He re you go. A O h ! Than k you . Can I try it on , please? B Of course. The fi tting room s are over there.
Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road. It's o n the right, n ext to the C hinese restaurant. W here are you ? 2 Go dow n Main Street. Turn right on River Street. It's o n the right, next to the superm arket.
UNIT 6 l
Can l h ave a cup of coffee, please? Sure. Anyth ing to eat ? Yes. Can I have a piece of chocolate cake? Of course. Here you are. H ow much is that ? That's $4.60, please.
Excuse m e! What time is it? It's th ree th irty. Thank you very m uch. You're welcome.
5 4:45
5 Go down Main Street. Turn left on Elm Road . It's on the left, near the bridge.
Exercise 12 A Excuse m e! Is there a ban k near h ere ? B Yes. Go straight ahead. It's o n the left, next to th e drugstore. A Thanks a lot. 2 A Excuse m e' H ow do I get to the train station ? B Go down Main Street. Turn left o n Elm Road . It's near the bridge, on the left. A Th ank you. 3 A Excuse m e! H ow do I get to the gym ? B Go down Main Street. Go past the post office, past Pine Street. It's on the right, next to the m ovie theater. A Th ank you very much. 4 A Excuse m e! ls there a superm arket near here? B Yes. Turn right o n River Street. It's on the right next to the theater, nea r the river. A Thanks. Bye!
UNIT9 Exercise 2 two tho usa nd nine 2 two thousand two 3 twenty thirteen 4 nineteen ninety-nine 5 nineteen eighty-six 6 n ineteen sixty
Exercise 5 l 2 3 4 5 6
My m other was born in Seattle in 1965. My father was bo rn in M iami in 1963. I was born in 1988. My grandparents weren't born in the US. My m other's parents were born in Canada. My fa ther's pare nts were born in England.
Exercise 6 My m oth er is a docto r. My father is a p rofessor. They were in college together. My father's parents were ver y poor. M y m other's parents weren't married in C a nad a . They m et in the US. 6 G randpa Joh n was an engineer. 7 G randm a H elen was a pia no teacher. 8 Pat a nd Peter weren't h appy at first. Life was ha rd for them.
2 3 4 5
Exercise 15 l 2 3 4 5 6
April 18 June 2 Septe mber 3 Ja nuary 15 May 10 December 25
6 Go straight on Main St reet. Turn right o n C he rry Lane. It's on the right.
Audio Scripts
87
UNIT 10 Exercise 9 A I watched basketball on TV last night. B Oh, yeah 7 Was it a good game? A Yes, it was great. Chicago played really well. B What was the score? A Chicago won by 18 points. 2 A I went to Akiko's house for dinner on Sunday. B Oh, really? What did you eat? A A Japanese dish - sushi. B Mmm! Was it good? A It was delicious! 3 A B A B A 4 A B A B A
I went shopping on Saturday. Really? Where did you go? That new shopping center in town. Did you buy anything? I bought a birthday present - for you! Happy birthday! I stayed home all weekend! Oh, no! What d id you do? I did the housework. The house was so dirty! Oh. Is it clean now? Oh, yes! But it was such a boring weekend!
Exercise 15 A Hello. Ca n I have a map of the town , please? B Of course. Here you are. A Can you show m e where we are on the map? B We're here in the center of town. Where do you want to go? A The art museum. Can you give me some information about it? 2 B Sure. What do you want to know? A Is it far from here< B Not at all. just five minutes. A What time does it open and what time does it close 7 B It opens at 9:00 and closes at 6:00. A And how much is it to get in ? B It's free.
UNIT 11 Exercise 5, Part 2 I can play the guitar a little. My sister can't cook at all. We can speak Spanish pretty well. I can't understand a word she says. I can't see you on Thursday. Sorry. I'm busy. Arthur can dance really well. We can't go shoppi ng. We don't have any money. 8 You can all come to my apartment.
2 3 4 5 6 7
88 Audio Scripts
UNIT14
Exercise 6 1 2 3 4 5 6
I can speak French pretty well. My parents can speak Chinese fluently. I can use a computer a little. I can't use an Apple computer at all. My sister and I can play soccer very well. We can ski really well.
2 I hope you have a good time at the party.
4 Can I have a round-trip ticket to Chicago, please?
Exercise 7 A It's your birthday next week, right? How old are you? B Don't ask! Too old! A What would you like for your birthday? I'd like to buy you a present! Something good! B Well, that's very nice of you. A What kinds of things are you interested in? What do you like doing? B Well, one of my favor ite things to do is reading. I love reading. A And you like cooking, right? B Yes, it's true. I love cooking. A OK! That's easy! I'll buy you a cookbook! Then you can read and cook! B That would be great! Thank you!
Exercise 9 sleep make group rude please would my
UNIT13 Exercise 10 A I'm thirsty. B Here! Have some water! 2 A I'm hungry. B Well, why don't we go out and have something to eat? 3 A I'm cold. B Put on my sweater! It's nice and warm! 4 A I have a headache. B Why don't you take some aspirin< . 5 A I'm tired. B Why don't you go to bed early? 6 A I'm hot. B Why don't you go for a swim? 7 A B 8 A B 9 A B 10 A B
A How do I get to the station? B Turn right at the park, and go straight ahead. 3 Thanks for all your help. It was very nice of you.
UNITll
1 cheap 2 steak 3 soup 4 food 5 cheese 6 good 7 pie
Exercise 9
I'm bored. Read this book. It's great! I'm angry. With me? Oh, no! What did I do? I'm worried. What's new? You're always worried! I have a cold. Well, take some medicine and go to bed!
5 What would you like to drink? 6 Excuse me! Can you tell me the time, please? 7 A I'm sorry I'm late. B Don't worry. It doesn't matter. 8 A Bye! Have a good weekend I B Thanks. You, too.
Phonetic Symbols Consonants
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
/pi
as in
pen /pe n/
l bl
as in
big /big/
/t /
as in as in
do /d ui
Id/
/k/
tea /t if
/gl
as in as in
If /
as in
cat / kret/ go /gou/ five /faiv/
/vi
as in
very / 'veri/
/i/
as in
see /si/
(If
his / h1 z/
l e/
as in as in
Ire!
as in
l a/
as in as in
stamp /st remp/ father l'f ao;;~r/ saw /s:)/
as in
book /buk/
9 10 11 12
Is/ l zl
as in as in
son Is Ani zoo /zu/
Ill
as in as in
live / hv/
13
In/
14 15 16
/h I
/m /
my /ma1/ nine /nam/
lr l
as in as in as in
happy /'hrepi/ red /red/
ly/
as in
yes /jes/
/u/
as in
you /j u/
I AI
as in
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
lw l
/9/
as in as in
want /want/ thanks /9reiJ ks/
tot
as in
the l o'dl
If /
as in
131
as in
sh e /fi / television / 'tcl'dY 13n/
/tf/ as in ld31 as in /1]/ as in
child /tfa iid/ Japan /d3'd 'pren/
lout
as in
l'drl
as in
go /gou/ b ird /b;;~rd/
fir/ fer/
as in
near /mr/
as in
/or/ /:)r/
as in as in
hair / her/ car / kur/ more / m :)r/
/ur/
as in
tour /tur/
English /' Il)g h f /
Vowels
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
/:)/ /u /
ten / ten/
32 33 34 35 36 37 38
/;;~/
as in
sun lsAnl about /;;~ ' baul /
le II
as in
name /ne1m/
/a1 / /:)(/
as in
m y / ma1/ boy /b:)I/
/au/
as in as in
how / haul
39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Phonetic Symbols
89
Verb Patterns
Irregular Verbs
90
Base form
Past Simple
Past participle
be become begin b reak bring build buy can catch choose come cost cu t do drink drive eat fall feel fight find fly forget get give go grow h ave hear hit keep know learn leave lose make meet pa y put read /rid/ ride run say see sell send shut sing sit sleep speak spend stand steal swim take tell think understand wake wear win write
was/were became began broke brought built bough t could caught chose came cost cut did drank drove ate fell felt fought found flew forgot got gave went grew had heard hit kept knew learned left lost made met paid put read / rr.d/ rode ran said saw sold sent shut sang sat slept spoke spent stood stole swam took told thought understood woke wore won wrote
been become begun broken brought built bought been able caught chosen come cost cut done drunk driven eaten fallen felt fought fo und flown forgotten gotten given gone grown had heard hit kept known learned left lost made met paid put read / rr.d/ ridden run said seen sold sen t shut sung sat slept spoken spent stood stolen swum taken told tho ugh t understood woken worn won written
Irregular Verbs and Verb Patterns
Verb + -ing like love enjoy h ate finish stop
swimming cooking
Verb + to + infinitive choose decide fo rget promise need help hope try want would like would love
to go
to work
Verb + -ing or to + infinitive begin start
I raining/to rain
Modal auxiliary verbs can could shall will would
go arrive
OXFORD UN IVERSITY PRESS
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nius!ra!ions by: Gill Button: pp. 12, 17, 27 (t). 40, 41 , 46 (t). 57. 63, 66. 78: Mark Duffin : pp. 4 (t), 13. 22 (br). 26. 27 (b), 69; Kev Hopgood: pp. 53; Ned jolliffe: pp. 8. 9, 14, 47;joe McLaren: pp. 5, 68; Annabel Milne: pp. 32, 43. 44,46 (b), 59, 71 ; GavinReece: pp.3,6, 10. 18.20,21.34,45,64, 70, 76, 81 . Commissioned photography by: Gareth Boden p. 9. 16, Rosely. We would also like to thank the following for pennission to reproduce thefollowing photographs: Cover: Paul HarizanfGetty Images, RalfHiemischffstopfCorbis; global- Nikadafistockphoto; agefotostock p . 50 (Olympics Athens,Greece/ TOPIC PHOTO); Alamy pp. 4 (number 3/Directions). 6 (mother and daughter/ Design Pies Inc.). 11 (Petronas TowersfRobert Ha rding World Imagery), 22 (family with kittenfWavebreak Media ltd), 23 (Mike Bloomberg/Richard Levine), 23 (Queen Elizabeth Ilfjack Sullivan). 33 (man watching lV/Blend Images). 38 (Sandra BullockfSydney AJford). 48 (Charlottesville, VAflan Dagnall). 50 (John F. KennedyfPictorial Press Ltd). 50 (Apollo 11/NASA Archive). 51 (couple from 1920sfimageBROKER), 52 (Nelson MandelafGallo Images).
56 (doubles tennisfAsia Images Group Pte Ltd). 62 (riding horse/Fl online digitale Bildagentur GmbH), 62 (biker/Hero Images Inc.). 69 (taking order/ UpperCut Images). 74 (tiefYuri Kevhiev), 74 (cargo shorts/Stocksnapper). 74 (socks/Zoonar GmbH). 75 (children waiting for bus/Blend Images); Corbis UK Ltd. pp. 65(Robotic seal/AIST japan/Splash News); Getty Images pp. 2 (two men casual meeting/Klaus Vedfelt), G(waving to m om by school bus/ Matt Henry Gunther), 6 (businessman waving/Bellurget jean Louis). 14 (police officer/Tetra Images). 14 (woman by registerfjupiter images). 21 (man/ Dimitri Otis), 21 (school girl/Rebecca Nelson). 22(m otorbike/Dave King), 29 (woman!Jonnie Miles). 29 (Couple in MexicofDreamPictures). 30 (newspaper/ Comstock). 30 (ice creamfBruno Crescia Photography !ne). 32 (Business setting/Bambu Productions). 41 (frowning man/Image Source). 42(ticket counter/Glow Images). 50 (Berlin wallfspreephoto.de). 5l(Man smiling/Portra Images). 58 (students/Tom Merton). 61 (couple with m ap/Radius Images). 62 (baby walking/Robin ReederfReeder Studios. Lie). 69 (man in store/Indeed), 69 (looking at shampoo/97). 69 (buying magazinefjupiter images). 72 (pasta/ Brian Macdonald), 75 (students/Compassionate Eye Foundation/Robert Daly/OjO Images). 77 (barbecuefDan Dalton). 80 (female in library/Angelika Schwarz). 80 (young manfjacqueline Veissid), 80 (young womanfAriel Skelley). 82 (studentsfjavier Larrea) 82 (student in classfRoy Mehta). 82 (teacher/ Tetra Images· Rob Lewine), 85 (giving direct ions/PhotoTalk); Shutterstock pp. 2 (businesswoman/sanneberg). 2 (woman/Monkey Business Images). 3 (introducing colleagues/wavebreakmedia). 4 (tabletfOleksiy Mark). 4 (number 2 blockfkotiss). 4 (number 7 on roadfPartsArtsPictures). 4 (num ber 10 sign/ mikeledray). 4 (number 9 on house/Rafael Croon en). 4 (number 4 sign/Pejo). 4 (number 6 candle/stuart.ford). 4 (number I sign/joemanjiAns). 4 (number 8 balloon/koya979). 4 (number 5 sign/StacieStauftSmith Photos), 6 (taking order at cafe/Candy Box Im ages). 11 (Empire State Building/Eldad Carin). 11 (Machu Picchu/Gail johnson). 12 (doctor/wavebreakmedia). 14 (waiterfauremar). 14 (doctor/lenetstan), 14 (nurse/imagedb.com). 14 (teacher/Africa Studio). 15 (caucasian/racorn). 21(womanfaastock). 21 (girlfRenata Osinska). 22 (Laptop/ spaxiax). 22 (stack ofbooksfHong Vo). 23 (youngJGoodluz). 24 (business man/ Step hen Coburn). 28 (Serena WilliamsjLilyana Vynogradova). 30 UeansjAJexey Lysenko). 30 (hamburgerfgresei). 30 (orangefm ylisa), 30 (t-shirtjBaLL LunLa), 36 (Hillary Climonfjstone), 42 (waiter taking orders/CandyBox Images). 50 (World War 11/Melissa Madia). 51 (couple/Zdenka Darula), 51 (senior couple/Martina Ebel). 52 (Dr. Sally Ride/PF-(usna)). 56(reading together/lnesBazdar), 60 (Bass Harbor lighthousejAJlan Wood Photography), 60 (Acadia National Park/ kurdistan). 62 (saying holaJPressmaster). 62 (skierJmRGB). 62 (man playing guitarJFelix Mizioznikov). 62 (runnerjoliveromg). 62 (girl singing/Alliance). 69 (choosing orangesfGoran Bogicevic), 72 (Hamburger/pilipphoto). 72 (breakfast/ MSPhotographic), 72 (saladJjacek Chab raszewski). 74 (jacketjOlga Popova), 74 (male shoes/Elnur). 74 (t-shirt/Khvost). 74 (bootsJHudyma Natallia), 74 (Men's shirtfKhvost), 74 (dress/Africa Studio). 74 (sweater/Olga Popova). 74 (gray trousersfKarkas). 74 (suit/clarkfang). 74 (skirtfTarzh;mova), 74 (scarf/AVN Photo Lab), 75 (woman on phone/Den is Vrublevski). 75 (man at cafejwong yu liang). 75 (reading bookJwavebreakmedia), 75 (woman on lapto p/Kritthee U). 77 (Bride and groomfKPG_Payless); Oxford University Press pp. 2 (businessman/ Martin Barraud), 2 (businesspeople shaking hands/Blend Images). 2 (man and woman/Blend lmagesjjose !ne). 6 (people taking a walk/Beau Lark). 6 (hotel reception/Digital Vision). 12 (teacher/Blend Images). 14 (taxi/Digital Vision). 14 (bus/Images-USA). 14 (businesswo manjlngram). 14 (student/Flashon Studio). 17 (businesswoman/Peter Dressel/Blend Images). 21 (boy/UpperCut). 22 (acoustic guitar/music Alan King), 22 (bikeJjames Nazz), 22 (Digital SLR camerajCreativeAct - Technology series), 30 (White Coffee CupjPhotodisc), 33 (girl studying/Image Source). 41 (Woman smiling/Lifesize). 42 (two people in store/Radius Images). 62 (Woman cooking/Blend Images). 69 (mailing package/ Gareth Boden), 70 (students studying/Red Chopsticks). 74 (running shoes/ Stock Connection). 84 (smiling woman/Fancy).
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