Base Plate - Fixed

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DESIGN FOR BASE PLATE (FIXED) (Shed columns on grid 23)

Design Data Assumed section Depth of section Width of section Thickness of flange Maximum Vertical load

=

D

Case ( i )

= =

Maximum Moment

Case ( ii )

=

T F M1

Vertical load

Case ( ii )

=

Minimum vertical load

Case ( iii )

Moment

Case ( iii )

= UC 356 x 171 x 67 = 363.4 mm = 173.2 mm = 15.7 mm = 90 kN P-42 Att II =

189

F1

=

90

kN

=

F2

=

20

kN P-40 Att II

=

M2

=

189

kN.m

Resultant horizontal shear = Length of plate = Width of plate = Thickness of plate = Assumed thickness of weld for base = plate & column connection

Fs L B t

= = = =

112 700 500 30

kN mm mm mm

s

=

12.0

mm

Design strength of the plate

=

pyp

=

265

N/mm2

Grade of concrete Modular ratio

= =

fcu

40 15

N/mm2

Diameter of bolts Grade of bolt Number of bolts

=

m db

= =

32 A36 4

mm

Tensile area of bolt Tensile capacity of the single bolt Shear capacity of the single bolt

=

N At

= = = =

644 177.47 72.68

Shear strength of bolt

=

mm2 kN kN N/mm2

ps

=

160

kN.m P-42 Att II

"SES B55-E01" "SES B55-E01"

Table 30

pt N/mm2 Tensile strength of bolt = = 240 Bond coefficient = 0.28 (BS 8110-P1, 65) THEREFORE TENSION OCCURS IN THE HOLDING DOWN BOLTS L = 700

4 - 32dia bolts

B = 500 UC 356 x 171 x 67 30mm Thick plate

THEREFORE TENSION DOE'S NOT OCCUR IN THE HOLDING DOWN BOLTS Edge distance provided = n = 60 mm mm2 Tension bolt area = As = 1288 Lever arm

=

d

=

640

H:\71146 Sabtank JPE\11\Deliverable\Calc\PIPERACK\EW piperack1\Connection\39738609.xls

mm

refer 4.13.2.4 1 of 4

Bearing pressure Case ( i ) Loading Base pressure

=

Permissible bearing pressure

Case ( ii ) Loading The eccentricity Actual eccentricity

=

=

w wp

=

e'

= =

=

0.26 0.6 fcu

> N/mm < 2

= OKAY = 24.0 N/mm2 NOT OKAY > Actual base pressure OKAY

e

L/6 116.7 M1/F1

mm >

= < = 2100.0 mm > L/6 THEREFORE TENSION OCCURS IN THE HOLDING DOWN BOLTS d1 = 0.5(d - n) + M1 / F1 2390 A1

-5250

mm

= 6 m d1 As / B = 5.5E+05

y is the solution of y3 - 3(d - d1)y2 + A1y - A1d By solving above equation Pressure

= =

y w

mm2

= 0.0 = 209.1 mm = 6 d1 F / L y (3d - y) > =

5.15 0.6 fcu

N/mm2 <

Permissible pressure

=

wp

= OKAY 2 = 24.00 N/mm NOT OKAY > Actual base pressure (w) OKAY

Case ( iii ) Loading The eccentricity

=

e'

= =

Actual eccentricity

=

mm >

= < = 9450.0 mm > L/6 THEREFORE TENSION OCCURS IN THE HOLDING DOWN BOLTS d1 = 0.5(d - n) + M2 / F2 A1

e

L/6 116.7 M2/F2

9740 mm = 6 m d1 As / B

-27300

=

y y is the solution of y - 3(d - d1)y2 + A1y - A1d By solving above equation

=

y

Pressure

=

w

= =

0.0 191.9 mm = 6 d1 F / L y (3d - y) > =

=

mm2

0.0E+00

3

Permissible pressure

2.3E+06

wp

=

5.04 0.6 fcu

N/mm2 <

H:\71146 Sabtank JPE\11\Deliverable\Calc\PIPERACK\EW piperack1\Connection\39738609.xls

OKAY 2 of 4

= 24.00 N/mm2 NOT OKAY > Actual base pressure (w) OKAY Bolt capacity under tension due to moment Case ( ii ) Loading Bolt stress

=

Fbt

Tensile Force in bolt due to bending Tensile capacity of single bolt

ft

= m w [(d / y) - 1] =

176.4

N/mm2 >

=

113.6

kN <

= Pnom = 177.47 > Actual force on bolt

OKAY

Case ( iii ) Loading Bolt stress

=

ft

= m w [(d / y) - 1] =

Tensile Force in bolt due to bending

Fbt

Force in bolt due to direct tension

Fdt Ft

Total tension in the bolt Tensile capacity of single bolt

176.4

N/mm2

113.6 = F2 / N = 0.0 = Fbt + Fdt

kN

=

kN

=

kN

113.6

= Pnom = 177.47 OKAY > Actual force on bolt

OKAY

Check for horizontal shear Shear capacity of one bolt

=

Actual horizontal shear / bolt Safety index Check for combined shear and tension Fs Ft + < Ps Pnom

Ps

=

72.68

Fs

= =

28.0 2.6

1.4

=

1.03

<

1.4

Check for thickness of base plate Maximum base pressure By assuming constant pressure

=

w

=

Maximum B.M. Assumed thickness of the plate Plate modulus

= = =

M1

= = =

Moment capacity

=

Safety index

t Z Mc

5.15

kN NOT OKAY 1 OKAY > < OKAY NOT OKAY OKAY

N/mm2

36.5 30 7.5E+04 = 1.5 pyp Z = 29.8 = 0.82

kN.m mm 1 mm3 > < kN.m OKAY NOT OKAY NOT OKAY

Column / base plate weld H:\71146 Sabtank JPE\11\Deliverable\Calc\PIPERACK\EW piperack1\Connection\39738609.xls

3 of 4

Maximum tension in flange

= = = = = =

Max of (case 1 , case 2) 543.6 kN 346.4 mm 1.57 kN/mm 0.32 kN/mm > 1.60 kN/mm < = 0.7 s Pw OKAY = 1.85 kN/mm NOT OKAY > Resultant weld shear OKAY

Length of weld for tension flange Weld shear (Moment) Weld shear (Horizontal force) Resultant weld shear Weld capacity

Check for edge distance Minimum edge distance

= max. of 4d & 115 mm = 128 mm

Minimum edge distance required as per = Non-ductile design (in inch)

m

Edge distance provided

= D * SQRT{fut / [73*SQRT(f'c)]} =

107.6

mm

=

130

mm

OKAY

Check for anchorage length under tension Anchorage required as per BS 8110 recommendations. 1/2 Design ultimate anchorage bond stress = fbu = Beeta(fcu)

Anchorage required

=

LA

= 1.77 N/mm2 (Ft)s = fbu PI d

= 638.3 Anchorage required as per "Sabic Engineering" recommendations. Minimum required anchorage = 12 * bolt dia. = 384 Minimum embedment required as per = La = SQRT(a2+b2) Non-ductile design 184 Lap = Anchorage length provided as per Sabic 800 Engineering standard B50-F01-13

H:\71146 Sabtank JPE\11\Deliverable\Calc\PIPERACK\EW piperack1\Connection\39738609.xls

> < mm OKAY

mm

mm mm

OKAY

4 of 4

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