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DESIGN OF CRANE GIRDER Building Data Height of eaves Height of Gantry C/C of rails No. of bays Col to col spacing Crane capacity (Kn)
7.5 6 12 8 6 50
Calculate data Crane girder wt (Kn) 100 Gantry ISMB300 Impact factor 25% Weight of crab 35 Wheel base 2.5 Max Conc load 85 Weight of Girder(kN/m 2 Height of stanchion(m) 6 Height of eaves(m) 2 Permanent side(33%) 0.33 Offset 0.75 Base below GL 0.5
m m m m
assumed ISMC300 kN m kN assumed m m m m
Calculations Self wt. of crane girder/m length
8.3
Max. Reactions due to crane girder on stanchion Ra (Kn) Rb
127.9 57.1
Max BM for Gantry girder when crane is at the centre Max wheel load of each wheel on gantry Distance of each wheel from support Rc Rd Max B.M due to Live load B.M due to impact(25%) BM due to weight of girder Max BM due to DL+LL(N-MM) Max Shear force Rc Required Section modulous Z(mm3) Selected Section I-section/C-section A Tf
64.0 1.8 64.0 64.0 111.9 139.9 9.0 148908854.2 101.3 1128097.4
ISMB350
ISMC200 6671.0
2821
14.2
11.4
tw b Ixx
8.1 140.0
6.1 75
136303000.0
18193000
Iyy
5377000.0
1404000
Cyy
NA
C.G of Compound section yt
133.7
Yc Iyy
21.7
222.4 of channel
36790624.0
Ixx of I-section(mm4)
151291136.0
Ixx gross(mm4)
188081760.0
Iyy gross Allowable bending stress ∂bc(N/mm2)
23570000.0 165.0
∂bt(N/mm2)
181.5
∂bc,claculated(N/mm2)
105.9
∂bt,claculated(N/mm2) Check ∂bc
176.1 Hence OK
∂bt
Hence OK
Provided I section
ISMB350
ISMC200
Calculations Wind load Grd Wind up to stanch.ht Wind up to eaves Total load(kN) reaction At eaves Over turning moment @ base(kN.m) Forces in stanchions Shear Force(kN) Moment(kN.M)
7.5 9.7 8.1 25.2 13.9 111.5 9.3 4.6 36.8
Design of Permanent side stanchions Roof leg above crane cap loading details Vertical Reaction from truss Load from side cladding say Own weight Total Horizontal From wind at roof level From surge at rail level Length Eff.Lxx Lyy Vertical load BM from wind From surge Select the setion Area of the section Section modulous(Z) rxx
Max
Min 30.0 3.0 1.5 34.5
15 3 1.5 19.5
4.6 2.8 4.1 2.8 34.5 12.6 0.0 ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m 2821.0 181900.0
12.6
80.3
ryy
22.3
l/rxx
51.4
l/ryy
123.3
pc
From steel 131.0 tables(l/rxx)
pbc
From steel 61.0 tables(l/ryy)
Pc
163.8
Pbc
76.3
fc
12.2 ratio
0.1
fbc
69.5 ratio
0.9
Roof leg below Crane cap Loading details
Vertical Reaction from truss(70% of total) From cladding Own weight 50% of wind over turning force Total Length Spacing of lacings Effe.length lx
Max
ly
2.0 133.6 ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m 2821.0
Verctical load(max) Select the section Area A(mm2) r xx r yy lx/r xx
Min 24.5 7.0 5.0
13.845 7 5
4.6 41.1 5.8 2.0
0 25.845
4.9
80.3 22.3 60.9
1.0 OK
ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m
ly/ r yy
89.7
pc tables Lxx/rxx
122.0
Pc(N/mm2)
152.5
fc(N/mm2)
ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m
47.4 OK
Crane leg below crane cap loading details
Vertical Above(27%) From Crane kN From girder kN Own weightkN 50% of w.O.t Total Length effe.length lx ly Vertical load max Setion Area r xx
Max
Min 9.3 185.0 12.0 5.0 4.6 216.0 5.8
5.3 83.25 12 5 0 105.5
4.9 2.0 377.9 ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m 2821.0 80.3 60.9
lx/r xx fc(N/mm2)
134.0
Pc tables Lxx/rxx
122.0
Pc(N/mm2)
152.5 OK
ISMC 200 @ .22 kN/m