Hajj From A To Z

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The Islamic Lunar Calendar 2

Distances Between Ritual Places 4

The Fruit of !!ajj 5

6

The First Sanctuary Appointed for Mankind Introduction "",.".,.',."""" '.',.".",,."."" .".""..,.".,.., ,.." , ,.............. 8

9

How to Use the Book Hajj Rituals (Tamattu') ,

10 Practical Tips , " , '.., ,.., 12

The Importance of Hajj 14

Valuable Pieces of Advice 16

18

Daytime Temperatures and Humidity Makkah and Madinah , 19

Things to Remember , ,

20 !!ajj Step by Step (Tamattu') 21

, , 22

A Before !::iajj B The Types of !!aij 24

C Before Traveling , 26

D Reaching the Miqat 28

E Starting Ihram ' Umrah

30 F Going to Makkah 'Umrah , 32

'Umrah 34

G Making Tawaf (Coming) H Making Sa'ee 'Umrah 36

I Ending The State of Ihrom 'Umrah 38

40 I Starting Ihrom of tlajj

K Staying in Mina 42

L Attending 'Arafah , , 44

M Staying the Night in Muzdalifah 46

N Th ro wing Pebbles at [nm rnt clAqobch 48

50 o Slaughtering a Sacrifice

P Cutting Hair , 52

Q Making Tawaf (lfadah) 54

R Making Sa'ee .., ,..,.., , , , , 56

S Staying in Mina 58

T Throwing Pebbles at the 3 [omcrot

60 U Staying in Mina 62

V Th rowing Pebbles at the 3 lornorct 64

W Staying in Mina 66

X Throwing Pebbles at the 3 [amoret 68

70 Y Making Icwuf (Farewell)

Z Back Home , , , 72

Visiting Madinah , ' 75

A Visiting The Prophet's Mosque (pbuh) 76

Z Visiting Quba' Mosque 78

Supplications ..,.,.., , , , , ,.,..,., 80 Glossary ".,..,..,.., , ,..,..,.".,..,..,., ,..,.,..,..,..,.., , ,.., ,." , 83

References , ".,." ,..,.,.".,..,..,.,.. 86

87

Important Telephone Numbers Hajj Rituals Day by Day 88

Personal Data .,.." ,' ' , "".".,..,..,.., 90

~

The

JslC\~nic

Ih e Ou r'c n 2: 1') 7

lunar months are either 29 or 30 days.

M VHARRAM S

7 14 21 28

M

T

W

1 2 3 8 9 10 15 16 17 22 23 24 29 30

T

SAFAR F

S

4

5 6 11 12 13 18 19 20 25 26 27

s

M

T

W

T

F

S

S

M

1 8 15 22 29

2 9 16 23 30

T

W

T

5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 28 3

4

T

2 9 16 23

F

S

3

4

10 11

17 18 24 25

T

W

T

F

S

3 4 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 28

SHAWWAL

RAMADA M

W

JVMADA AL-AKHIRAH

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

S

T

1 5 6 7 8 12 13 14 15 19 20 21 22 26 27 28 29

JV ADA AL-ULA

S

M

F

S

1 2 8 9 15 16 22 23 29

S

M

T

W

T

F

S

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

L

This calendar does not apply to a specific year.

RABI ' AL-AwWAL S

4 11 18 25

M

T

W

5 6 7

12 13 14

19 20 21

26 27 28

T

1 8 15 22 29

F

RABI' AL-AKHIR S

S

2 3

9 10

16 17

23 24

3

M

M

7 13 14 20 21 27 28 6

T

W

1 8 15 22 29

M

W

T

T

3 4 5 9 10 11 12 16 17 18 19 23 24 25 26 30

2

F

S

1 2

8 9

15 16

22 23

29 30

SHA'BAN F

1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 29 30

T

T

5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 28

S

S

5

12

19

26

M

4

5

11 12

18 19

25 26

DHuL-Qr'oAH

s

W

4

RAJAB S

T

T

W

6

7 13 14 20 21 27 28

T

1 8 15 22 29

F

S

2 3

9 10

16 17

23 24

OHUL-H fJl AH F

S

S

6 7

13 14

20 21

27 28

6 13 20 27 A

M

T

W

T

F

2 9 16 23

3

4

7 14 21 28

1 8 15 22 29

5

10 11 12

17 18 19

24 25 26

: ';;;. -~~rY~ DistClV\ces Behvee,,, RitlAL-d P laces II ~

,'I

MAKKAH

+- ( ~-5 km )~

MINA

(Site of the 3 [arnarat)

•••

(6 7 krn)

MUZDALIFAH

(8-9 k'11)

'ARAFAT

A

~ ';'~~':f ~~

The F,~V\it of t-Iajj

f l,

ot

"SOLAV\d t-Iajj

has

v\o

~ewa~d

except Pa~C\disell Collec ted by Bukhori & Muslim

"\I" ,'ily 1h ,· \\'( ·I=>

i"'o1 ('d

j"i""1 "" "cit " ,,·y

]-)("ikk'lh,

cr

" I' I,,(o i,,1(,,1 j~H'

" ,,,,,ki,,,1

b l t ' :-;~ e ( 1 ! l l(h "t ') n ~-Jl\ i,-l' \) \t , :': ~ i u il\ (· I ll-'Oll l,>,)} Hu- O u r'u n 3; Y6

,­

~ .~-->-~~.c:~~~

:J V1trod vtCtioV1

I ,~ ,

r .

J V1. th e j\J CH Y1 e of Allah! the ;V\ost ;V\ e~'cifG\I! the JV\ost CI ~'a ci oG\ s , A ll pr aise to A I,1"Ii9htl' A llah,

Wh o 9clided '1"Ie to br in9 this p"u}ed to cO'1"Ipld ion,

In addition to extensive observations of pilgrims during seasons of .!:iajj, a pilot study was con­ ducted, It shows that more than two-thirds of those who performed .!:iajj rituals for the first time could not perform them correctly. The representative sample showed that among the main reasons for making errors are the lack of correct knowledge, lack of well-desiqned books, and unfamiliarity with places and ritual terms. Thus, the once-in-c-lifetime worship is highly vulnerable, That is, the majority of pilgrims ca nnot get it correctly the first time. This vital reason was adequate to motivate me to develop a book that is designed mainly to help them perform this important obligation in a step-by-step approach, That is why it is titled ".!:ia jj & 'Umrah fro m A to Z." As an instructional designer, I had to study the problem carefully and make a needs assess­ ment in order to come up with a form that may better help Muslims get their rituals correctly, I had to go through an enormous number of books about .!:iajj and study them carefully, The result is an illustrated manual-like book that includes charts, diagrams and photographs that will systematically quide any Muslim to achieve the .!:iaj j without, God willing, making any error. Another purpose of this book is to alleviate the tension, anxiety, and fear of some pilgrims who have preconceived ideas about the difficulties that will face them in performing .!:iaj j, This book is intended to make all steps easy and smooth, and to handle most of the errors before they occur, thus alleviating this anxiety by warning the pilgrims of what may happen long before it does, All a pilgrim needs is to read carefully and follow the steps very accurately a nd, by the grace of Allah, he/she will perform a smooth, correct .!:iajj, The methodology I followed in this book is to trace the Sunna h of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) as illustrated by the famous Hadith collected by Imam Muslim and others of "The Farewell .!:iaji of the Prophet" (pbuh) . By doing that I have kept this book far from the differences between the various schools of thought known as Madhahib. I would also like to remind the reader that the book is designed to illustrate the .!:ia jj Tamattu ', as it includes all the steps required in the other two types of .!:iajj - Qiran and lfrcd. ! have also made a chart that illustrates the similarities and differences between the three types of .!:iajj and have titled it "quick referen ce," The intended readers of this book include all English-speaking Muslims who are ready to perform .!:iaj j regardless of age, education or gender. Thus the book is designed like a manual to help brothers a nd sisters make the prescribed rituals correctly, Finally, I would like to thank all those who supported me in writing, editing, and revising this book, particularly those who kindly and patiently reviewed the Islamic contents many times and those who provided me with pictures, May Allah guide us all to the right path, The Author Mamdouh N. Mohamed 1996

,

-~'~\~~:

t-Jow to

tAse the

Book

I'·

,rl,

r "

This booklet is designed primarily as a manual, a concept that may not be totally new to most people in our Islamic world, Briefly, it presents the material or the contents in a very consequential way to guarantee the fewest possible faults and errors. Fortunately, when a person knows how to use this book/manual correctly and effectively, the outcome will be absolutely positive, if Allah is willing, FIRST,

look carefullyat the cover design to get acquainted with the steps and their sequences. Read through the book to get an overall, comprehensive idea of its contents. Whenever you find some new terms that you are not familiar with, consult the glossary at the end of the book, SECOND,

go to the quick-reference on the back cover where you will be able to see the similarities and diffe rences among the three types of Hajj, Each type has a different color. Read this page carefully before you decide which one you will select. THIRD,

once you have made your selection, try to mark which steps are not applicable in Hajj Tamattu', the main focus of this book. This will help you skip the steps when the situation arises, FOURTH,

follow each step accurately. Plan ahead by reading a couple of steps ahead of time, This is significant because when you start performing the rituals you will not have time to read thoroughly. fIFTH,

always pay attention to the sequence of steps and the comments relating to them. SIXTH,

the title "REMEMBER " on each page is to remind you of the important things that many people often forget while they are performing the rituals, So pay close attention to them and try to abide by them, as they are very important. SEVENTH,

the "NEXT STEP " subtitle is of vital importance, as it prepares you ahead of time for what you need before you actuallystart the following step. EIGHTH,

the title " W A RN ING" is of vital significa nce, as it warns the pilgrims against: (a) some of the more common errors, (b) acts that nullify the Hajj. (c) acts that require a sacrifice or compensation. Be assured that the book is very easy to follow and that it will quide you to perform your Hajj correctly if you abide by it. REMEMBER:

Whenever in doubt, ask scholars before you act,

This will save you A LOT of difficulties.

t-I ajj R itlACl f • 'lArn,'!.,h

L. ~~~_ -. e

-'

-­

or

---­

-­

-.­

(TCH'Y\ a

th,\ I)

-~~~~

P~C\cticC\ 1

t. ;

Tips

/6;

r

MONEY: Do not worry about exchanging money. You can do that very easily anywhere in Saudi Arabia .

)

.

SMALL GROUPS:

Close observation shows that people who move in large groups are subject to having either one or some of them lost, and/or missing some rituals or performing them late that may require them to compensate for that either by slaughtering an animal or by fasting or something else.

.

GOOD COMPANY: Be sure to choose good company during your whole journey, because this helps you avoid arguments and helps you perform your !:iajj correctly.

To AVOID GETrING LOST: It is recommended to arrange in advance with your group exactly where and when to meet and what to do in cases of being late, and what to do if someone is lost. To help you, follow these procedures: a. Arrange to meet at a very clear place where there is a clear, colored sign or landmark. b. Allow a specific range of time for those who come late for any reason, provided that this time does not affect the ritual to follow.

c. Be sure that everybody in your group is clearly notified.

-~~'" :"q~ I.•' ,"I.,

Practical Tips

9

. FOOD: Do not carry food from your homeland; almost everything is available there. Also, remember that your food may be taken from you at the airports. To develop good eating habits, observe the following a. Always avoid eating big meals, (a) because this is not healthy, and (b) this is not helpful for performing rituals. b. The best foods to eat are fruits, and the best drinks are water and juice. They are everywhere and inexpensive. c. Always put the remains of food in a plastic bag, and be sure to put it in a trash container.

MEDICATION: Carry only indispensable medication that is essential for your health. Other common medicines can be obtained from any drugstore. You can get free first aid care in all ritual areas.

Beware of the high temperatures in all ritual areas. Avoid being exposed to the sun for long periods of time. Always use umbrellas and drink a lot of liquids.

SERV1CES FOR HANDICAPPED: For the weak, the sick, the handicapped, and elderly people, there are special services provided . Wheel chairs and on-shoulder-litters can be rented for those who need them. Ask the authorities for these services inside AI-Masjid Al-Haraarn. Sometimes you may find them free, but usually they are not very expensive. Take advantage of these services if you need them.

The Jr'V\p0r'taV\ce of t-Iajj

"~:'''/~~ ~I

t

is the 5th pillar of Islam .

It is a once-in-a-lifetime

obligation upon male and female

sane adults who are eligible

(whose health an d means permit it).

In the words of the Qur'an

•

"Pi l ~l ~' i , n c\ EJ e i' 15

t h e t-Iol-\s e

c\ dl-d):' w "\t o T Iloh fo r '1\c\I"kin c!;

m' hi m / h e .. w h o. CO I,,\ fi~c1

a w o K' to P - " f o r m it. The Qur'an 3: 97.

In carrying out this obligation,

Muslims fulfill Alloh's call to Abraham:

~~~\~~ The J'~po~+a~ce of t--Iajj -, p. ~

- ~ - ~-~~-, V al lAC\ble Pieces of Advice ,c'

~

b .~

,

'.

" 1.J i L.:JI ' hn L' '''-j(-~ i ~ c1 lH.2 c,) 1-\ vv,..dl-!<no\\11\ ,nc)J \i h s , 5 <..> , " ,I,ol.! v ".' ,,- I c c i d c.~ [o 11 ,:.kc i1~c pi I 8 , 'i , ,,nf" ~ 1 (I<~t h iln /l \l..' " " ' ~lnc l"b e" tl\ ,d ) il \<' I'L' sl\<'lI ld nl..1 t) ll ':tcc n iiy

l. )"

\ \li cl« ~ I..· ·I~·h.~ :-; S o r CH"'fP'}) n l'f.J l\ ln eITf o n Th e O u r 'cm 2: 19 7

thc·

r .") i l tJ J 'i ,n n ~-' L~. II

~~--\ :I,:~F:: '

VCdL,,1Clble Pieces of Advice

i.

~

.;"

Consciousness of Allah

The best thing to please Allah is to watch constantly for Him and be conscious and fearful of Him in all your actions and speech.

Correct I Aqidah

Every Muslim should understand that if his/her belief, or 'Aqidah is not sound, the !:iajj or any other 'Ibadah (worship) is not accepted. So always try to correct your belief by asking scholars who will provide you with proofs from the Qur'an and Sunnah.

Pure Intention

Almighty Allah does not accept what is not directed to Him alone. Therefore, you should always be sincere and have pure intention for !:iajj.

Correctness of Rituals

Any ritual is not accepted unless it is made correctly, exactly as Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) did it. "Whoever adds something new to our religion, it is rejected."

Patience

The difficulty of rituals requires every pilgrim to be patient and forgiving of others.

!

Repentance

Do your best to make !:iajj a repentance for all your sins. This repentance requires you not to commit any of these sins again.

Mercy

Do your best to help Muslims, avoid pushing or hurt­ ing them in any of the !:iajj rituals, especially in Tawaf, Sa'ee, and pebble throwing, which are crowded.

Cleanliness

Cleanliness is a true sign of faith. Therefore, you should always keep your heart, body, food, drink, and everything clean. Also ask others to keep ritual and worship places as clean as possible.

DClyti..,,,e

Te''l'1pel''atlAl''es C\V\d t-IL-\m iclity

"l "h"t (is til<' L"'lI1"",.."d ). v\ JhoevL' " :::J I " ,o i fi ,~s the <:0"" " " " ' Is it slllo,.,ly is f' o"", Ih e L!ev ot iL>I' o f II,,· he,,, ·! s. ·'

" I' r \ ll" hJ

The O u r 'un 22:32

Makkah T EMPEItAT UUE

M O N TH

T EMI'ERATUItE

January

27.4" / 17.5"

63'Yc,

22.7' / 10.5'

41 1Yc ,

February

27.5' / 17.6 '

63%

27.0' / 12.0'

36%

March

31.0" / 20.6'

64%

30.2' / 17.3'

27%

April

34.5" / 21.2'

May

35 .0 ' / 24.3"

Gl 'MI

39.2' / 23.7'

22%

June

37.5' /25.4"

6 1%

42.3' / 27.4'

31%

July

39.0' / 26.7"

60%

42 .4' /27.9'

lR%

August

39.2" / 28.3"

62%

42.5' / 28.7'

19%

September

35.9" / 26.9'

6 7%

41.2' /27.3'

October

35.0' / 24.4'

November

33.0' / 22.0'

6."%

30.0' / 16.0'

I)eccmber

28.9' / 20.2"

60%

24.1" / 12.5"

MAX. / M IN.

M AX.

I

MI N.

35.1 ' /21.U'

36.5" /21.S'

42%

Makkah aV\d Madi,/\ah

Makkah is located in western Saudi Arabia, about 80 km from the Red Sea. It is part of the Hijaz mountains that are located in th e southwest parallel to the Red Sea . It is very humid almost all year round.

Medinah is loca ted in northwestern Saud i Arabia, about 250 kilometers from the Red Sea. It is a rocky pla tea u . Its a ltitude a bove s a level is 620 meters. Its soil conta ins volca ni rock especia lly in the west a nd the south­ west oast. It is a barren land with a desert clim ate.

/

III

I

Sa n da ls

Ilj ra rn Clo t hes

Pers onal Cloth es

(witho ut a back)

Um h re lla

-

Passport and Pla n e Ticke t

Mo n cy

I

Vaccinat ion

No Food

No Liq u id s

No Cigarettes

Of Tobacco

:"0 Wcapo n «

Ca rd

Befo~e

t-Iajj

"S t\l'c ly T\ II,-,h I ,)v , ~s ,-II'y of yOll \\Iho r-)<" 'f,~(;:'b his/I lL' "

\\',,,,1< ."

Co llec te d by Al-Soy u tt and o ccrcdlted by Al-Alb cm i .

PLACE: Homeland

D TE: No specific date

Lo

TIME: No specific time

ATIO : Wherever you live

REMEMBER

••

•

•

SEQUENCE

••

•

•

COMMENrs

Step 1 • Make sure that you have a true intention of t!ajj before you prepare anything.

• Pay all your debts. • Redre ss all wrongs. • Write your will.

Step 2 • Arrange enough legitimate fund s for your journey and for your family.

Step 3 • Prepare yourself for good

conduct throughout the

whole journey.

• Always keep in mind the Hadith of Prophet Muhammad "Verily Allah is good, and He accepts only the good." • Look for someone who can take ca re of your family whenever the need arises.

Step 4 • Get adequate information about t!ajj rituals and its fiqh. • Read some literature.

• Any woman should be accompanied by Mabram. • Check the pre-t!aji checkl ist accurately.

WARNING: Be sure that the Hajj ritual is not accepted unless the money you obtained for it is acquired from a legitimate source.

..., I

Befo v-e +-J ajj

'-- ~= ~=r"~;.~~ p,

'.

~ -', i -' 2

0i ~ r-S~i J."..c. l.l! ~ ill I ::'1' . Y.'-'4JUI

a.:..ug ~~l ~~I

P.·e-f-Iajj Ch~cklist

In Yes Progress No

0

L Have you got your passport ready?

0

0

0

0

0 0

0

0 0

0 0 0 0 0

0

2. Is it va lid for 6 mon ths ? 3. Have you app lied for Hajj l'Umrah visa? 4. Have you ta ken the required vacci na tion shots? 5. Have you been informed ab out your sponsor (Muta wif)? 6. Have you read som e lite ra ture on Hajj l'Umrah 7 7. Have you paid all your debts? 8. Have you boug ht the necessar y Ihram cloth es? 9. Have you pr epared ad equate funds for th e journ ey? 10. Have you confirm ed your fligh ts? 11. Did you select th e type of Hajj you intend to perform ? 12. Have you understood th e basic Ha jj terminolog y? 13. Have you recited Talbiyah ? 14. Have you written your will? 15. Have you left eno ugh mon ey for your famil y? 16. Have you ch osen somebody to ta ke car e of your famil y wh ile you ar e away?

0

0 0 0 0 0

0

NEXT STEP: The T~pes of ·Haji It is important to think in advance which type of li.ajj you want.

T}:pes of +-Iajj U\!\.J h.. ) c.. ~v (. ~, · i" tL'n"l s tlni i (1I"'l..-1 ' l,;\ ll \ I'n l\ h1CJt. d h c.. · ;· it i ~ {,II "iqhf/ (ll\' ! \ V h( l ( ~ \l l 'I ' ill i i,. ~ n ,l s j"

"\,,k,· f:.ln.i.i

ii is

" II " i ~ , h i , <\",1 ",h", '" ;'''

i"I "", l s ie'

,,1<.1<,. ' (..,\,\1 ,·,,1, il

is

,\II,·it"h1."

Collec ted by Bukhuri & Mu slim ,

P LACE: Homeland

D ATE: No specific date

LOCATIO : Wherever you live

TI ME: No specific time

REMEMBER

•

••

•

SEQUENCE

. :1

• COMMENTS

Step 1 • Be sure that you know the differences between the three types of!::!ajj.

(A) Tamattu': • Making 'Umra h then !::!aij in the same journey in the same year in the prescribed months of!::!ajj. (8) Qiran: • Making 'Umrah and !::!aij at the

same time in the same journey.

(C) Ifrad: • Making !::!aij only in the prescribed months of!::!ajj.

Step 2 • Be sure to select the exact type of!::!aij you want to make.

WARNING: Be sure that if you select Tamattu' or Qiran know that you must slaughter an animal, or fast 3 days duringli.ajj time and 7 days after going home.

-:.-~~~~I'~~-:

Types of t-Iajj

,' 11 ~

~ .:,i JI) <>--J • ~ ,i.j-"-LJ ~ ~ .:,i . ~ ;;..J"

' . ~ .. ~~ui JI) <>--J' ~~

. ,..t....... I!'JI.i+JI

A?>~ 1

NEXT STEP: B efof'e "I,'a velinc! It is time to redress al1 wrongs and start a new page in your life. So, try to keep the new page as shining as possible.

B efo~e T~aveliV\9

"C\ l.:. JI · i\ ;L, ll , ~ ' 1-11.' «( l i

\ i\ JI,,," )

hns

sl \l )( I I\ ('(-1

t h l.~ ::> "

lInh -,

SI ,b ( lu inn th l-': 'l\ ); ';-\ 1\,-1 :::i1 \, ·~I}' l\ l\k,

l-\ ~3 1 lll\, 1 \\ I ~ ' \'-'~ · l ·c.. · I lot

l )l \l ' 1.."11 '(

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,·(· h l,·t\i t\ t ,I . "

t"t 'l'

Th l' Q UI" "n 43: 13-14

P LACE: Homeland

DATE: The 3 months of tlajj

LOCATION: Wherever you live

T IME: No specific time

R EMEM BER

••

,

.

•

•

•

SEQUENCE

COMMENTS

• If you are traveling by air or sea

you have two options:

• (a) put on Ihram before leaving • (b) put on Ibram on the flight/ship before passing over the Miqat

• If you decide to visit Madinah first, you will start Ihram on your way from Madinah to Makkah .

Step 1

• Have Ihram clothes handy in your carry-on bag .

Step 2 • Before you take your flight or any means of transportation, you should make a general cleanup getting ready for Ihram state: Clipping nails, shaving underarm and pubic hair, and trimming mustache. • Take a shower and wash your body, • Get ready for putting on Ibram clothes, 1ft

~A R NING: J I

_ I.

.

. -.

.,

• Recommended

• Once you put on Ihram clothes, you have to observe Ihram obligations, • Whatever the means of transportation you use, say the above Qur'anic verse.

-.-

-

-

-

~ I

.;.

ft

~.~.

Jeddah according to Sunnah is nor Miqat. If you reach lt ~witho ul ·. ,1 Inram you should go to the nearest M!qat or: slaughter,an anima I.- . _ ' ' . .J . ~. =

I

...

.0; ~<j c:;:rG1J ~ ~~;J lb~~\ hU~~J \ ~ ~ , t- W :

~.r>-..>J I

To lbiyoh Jt is time to leat'n Ta l6iyah.

}!OIA will need it soon .

IIL \bbCl YI<. r \ llo hl,lIl""'o L ob bClyk;

L C\ bbo yk b shc\I'ikCl loko L ob boyk;

Jv,v1(,\ 1 ho mdo w o"ni l'Y\ Clto lokCl

\"\JC\

L (~

I,,,, IA Ik

sh(:wiko lokI!

, d;J ~l ~.I/.'I

.....

..

.

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,~dJ~~>J ~

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.

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, dill" dJ ~I" ~I 0! " . dJ ~~>J ilL) Iny L OI.'ct

+-I el" "

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clln a t V alli'" s C I"'vic c !

(::\11,\ .

T h cl·'e is n o 1.JL-\ dn c Y w it h V OlI.

+-1 e I"' '' J C\ll " .

T ,"ul y ! the p vo is e o l ,d th e r.JI'ovi si ol" s Cl I"C V OLII" S!

n n e! so i s t he d Oln i n ion and so v e,'c iE'J' Y!Y'

T hcy c i s ''\ 0 p Cldn c l' \.vith yo u . "

NEXT STEP: Reaching ;V\i'lnt A pilgrim mUst put on 111,ram clothes on reaelling or before passing tile Miqat.

Reachi~9 the Miqat

T h " ;\1\" "''''' ''' 9 '' '' (I-,l" ,hl "'IJcc ifie cl th" s,' lo c nii "",,, n l\c! "(l icC

''"The }:' (H ~ e ii\(., I n c i:\1i n l' ~

V\("t tht!.il" i",hnl,i k :O-Yfs

f O l'

CH \ L·I 1'0 1'

\v ho<:"vc," p c-·,sses by th en' of th o s e' \vh o ( \I 'l ~

\\} h L) eV(~ I ' \vnnl s to In n i< c

!i('"\jj

( \I \(J

IU 'l,,,od h,

II

Co llec ted by Ilukhari I:;; Mu slim.

P LACE: One of the 5 Miqat points

LOCATION:

,. .

Saudi Arabia

DATE: The 3 months of tiajj T IME:

No specific time

REMEMBER

••

•. '

. If

COMMENTS

SEQUENCE

Step 1 • When you reach the Miqat, make a whole body cleanup if you did not do so before leaving home.

•

Recommended

• Take off all your normal clothes.

•

• Put on the 2 clean, white seamless garments, and put on any sandals that do not reach your ankles without any socks.

Only men should take off their underwear.

•

Women put on any regular decent dress without any specific color. The dress should leave the face and the hands uncovered.

Step 2 • It is recommended to put on

Ihram clothes afterone of the

5 regular prayers.

Step 3

WARNING: Ifyou pass Miqat without lhram you have to go back to the nearest • Mlqat to put on lhrum or you have to make a sacrifice.

I

~~~ R e a chi V\9 the Miq a t

.

,II ''

~

, ~~ "J UJ :-,.Li 1.,1 1.l.A (FJ ~ ill I ~) J",.......)I oJ~ " ~ .)o'".L.J1 J ~I oJl) U-lJ ~i ~ ~ ~ ~i U-l

. ,..J.- S\oflJl..4J 1 ~~1

T he 5 )V\iqat Locatio",s

NUT STEP: Stcwtin9 .]h ,-ol1'-

Get ready and be careful in observing the obligations of 111ram.

Sta~tiV\9 Jh~aW\

"1':.li !l.JI·iI1\( \i...J " is cl!h ~ {' I' t o In ',

l 'l _~

Ih l

\ \h · lI - k ')l l\\I' \

Il \c)l\ i l,s . 50,

", hO l'\I( " o

,l ,, ·(-ill... '~

,1.<.,' li,~ , · F i l~-Jl 'i ' 1\( 'n e , {It·t hilll / hl. ·" '"( ' 11h · In l,(.' " fh, If ) th ,.: "(' Shlll\IJ

(.1 l,s , ·"it )'

l' "

\ \' i ( - I «( · (-l l\tl ~ :-'

(\ " ~·' I· Y (l l· t' l \ II \1.;~ I, t l '" ll \L~ I J i lfl' · i ' 1\ (.- ' ~"~ . "

i..ll '

The Our 'u n 2: 197

P LACE: One of the 5 Miqat points

D ATE: The 3 months of Jjajj

Lo xno ': Wherever you live

T IM E: No specific time

R EM.EMB ER

•

• SEQUENCE

COMMENTS

• When you finish the regular prayer, say the intention of your selected type of tiajj:

• Men say the Talb iyah loudly while women say it to themselves, silently.

Step 1

-

• If you intend to make Tamattu ' say: (I am responding to You, my Lord, by 'Umrah with Tamattu' til tiajj.)

• Labbayk Allahumma 'Umrah mutamati'an biha 'ilal tlajj.

• If you intend to make Qiran say (I am responding to You, my Lord, by 'Umrah and tiajj together.)

• Labbayk Allahumma tlajj wa 'Umrah.

• If you intend to make Ifrad say (I am responding to You, my Lord, by tlajj.)

• Labbayk Allahumma tlajj,

-

--

~

-

-

-

...

-:-"1

------------:-

5:-

7

L ~----..~.

~,WARNIN~ : Ifyou do not .(ollow the 1l!ramob!!9ati.o~s accuratelr, you niay~~~d)O ~ f.1 : If redol our,Hall or'!lake,a sacrifice.' '. . J I . • [ I ~ _./'

. . .

_ _ .......

_-

~

I

L-

L.......

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__ -

_.

_

_

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;~~~ ~ e:::­ ~i\~ / / j:j ~ :~. ~.:)..:;~ ~_:~W~ ~}~\~j\~':J;~~':J-, $ \ W:b H

1

B OT H

NEXT STEP: ~0i119

to M ald
Onceyou reach Makkall, it is recommended to go directly to AI-Masjid AI·l:!araam.

I

_ L\oiV\9

I n }:'

L ewd !

+0 Makkah

C) r_1(-'. ' 1 t o

11 1<0'-

t I,e

doo /s

of

Valli' jV\ c!.I' C ).!.

Collect ed hy AI-Tirm idhi. Ahmod . und Ibn Mn jcrh .

PLACE:

To Makkah

DATE: The 3 months of tlajj

Lo AnO : Western Saudi Arabia

TIME:

No specific time

RE MEMB ER

..

,

SEQUENCE

COMMENrs

Step 1 • When you make Ihram,

it is preferable to go to

tvl akkah directly.

• Recommended

Step 2 • Go directly to al-tvlasjid al-Haraarn.

• Recommended

Step 3 • It is preferabl e to take a shower

or make wudu' before going to

al-M asjid al-tiaraam.

• Recommended

Step 4 • Enter the mosque from

As-Salam gate.

• Recommended

• Say the above du'a'.

WARNING: Menstruating women cannot make Tawafuntil the periodstops.

If

-

, .

-

·'~J,-:-,~~~I'-:-'J . ~ 1..4 ~Ig ~1!1

W'.:u".:lJ1

~".l1

j-\I-MClSiid AI-t-IClI"ClClIY\

'Umra h

Ga te

(

King Fahd\ Gate

NEXT STEP: j"\a kir'R Ta waf ­ Be mercitui and helpful.

Do not push any pilgrim whatever the reason.

Making Tawaf

IfC) ( ' I~ Ll.H'cl! C\1" ' "\ l\ !

ii, fl w t-I c "ce -'ficl',

US

( \l k l

~J ()o4.-lncss ii, ihi s \V t~H·l d

,.H·()i e·c l

li S

("o,n ihc

I ~} o o c f" t::s s

L"U "

elf

101' 11\ > 1\ 1

fi , " ~! "

tl\,,:

Th e Qur'un 2 : 20 1.

D ATE: The 3 months of tlajj LOCATION: AI-Masjid

al-tiaraam

T IME:

.

No specific time

R EM EMBER ,

.

•• • • •

,

'

,

•

:I'

.

COMMENTS

SEQUENCE

Step 1 • The Ka'bah should be on the left hand.

• Circle the Ka'bah 7 times. • Start circling from the black stone by kissing or touching, or pointing to it and make takbeer (Allahu Akbar) each time you come to it.

• You can make Tawaf on any of the 3 floors; the ground, the first floor, or the roof.

• While making tawaf, recite any du'a' or make Dhikr, then end each round at the black stone.

• It is recommended for men only to increase their speed only in the first 3 rounds.

• Between Rukn Yarnani and the black stone say this du'a'» : '

•

"(.. H I·

i I'

l hi~

L " H·~ I ! ( " '(wd \ \ 11.. ) 1·1..

t IC· I · C ·· n l l..~ I ·!

Step 2

tOl'lIh:l , t

1

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I)" ..,f ,' c f

' 11\ d

l'i lhl'

l IS

~' Ll" IJ l h ' S=-'

U \. !

I

l\S

in

Step 3 • Drink from the water of Zamzam. ....

..

_ --::::e:-- _

• Recommended ,- ..... ,

--=

..

1~.

WARN-iNG: When you circle 'the Ka'bah do not g~ rhrough-liijr Isma ~il. ~=~ " . .Do not push a':!y pi~grim ' w,hatever the r~~on -. •

_. _

-1

tl h'

(i l..... !"

• If it is not possible, pray anywhere in the mosque while facing the Ka'bah.

• When you finish the 7 rounds,

pray 2 rak'at behind Maqam

Ibrahim if possible.

;..~~.

Ih.'

1-'0 111

..

_

_

_

_

....

-~-

_

Abraham's Station to Zamzam and Safa..~, --', \

NEXT STEP: j\!\okil19 So'ee -

Start (rom Safa Hill. It should be on your rigllt hand side.

'I

I

MakiJl19Sa'ee if

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f \ I\11

it

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v ~ ,l l" \ ~ " ." · ~ I.., lId ~· J l "' l..d

1.'/'

hi 'l\ ~ ; ( · l f , v" j'ily 7\ II(\ h 1 · . · { · l lf J " i .;.· . · ~ i n ll. l

kl\.. -vv -,. "

1 h e O uru n 2: 15K

DATE: The 3 months of tiajj

PI CE: Between Safa & Marwah LOCATION:

East of Ka'bah

T IME:

.. ...

REMEMBER

••

.

.

SEQUENCE Step 1 • Go to the Safa and Marwah area, • Praise Allah and make Ta kbeer 3 times make du'a'.

Step 2 • Descend from Safa and walk

between the 2 hills (Safa and

Marwah) at a normal speed,

• Mention the nam e of All ah, recite Qur'an, and make du'a' whi le walking, • Ascend the hill of Marwah and make the same du'a' made at Safa .

Step 3 • Repeat steps 1 and 2 until you finish 7 round s. • Make du'a' and praise Almighty Allah.

After Tawaf

.•. . • • COMMENTS

•

• • •

• • •

Raise your hands and face the Ka'bah. Say the above Qur'anic verse every time you are on Safa and Marwah. Be very cautious whenever you descend and ascend the Safa and Marwah as it is very crowded, Only men should speed up their walk between the 2 green marked posts, Make du'a' for yourself, your family, and for all Muslims. From Safa to Marwah is counted as one round. You should fini sh the Sa'ee at Marwah.

WARNING: Menstruating women should not make 5a'ee until they are clean again.

S a I ee .A ~<e Cl

The

Fc st-w olkinq Area

(Between

l~

Ceeen ( olamm)

MARWAH i (F inish) .i

/

--------

- - - 450 m

The Sa'ee Area is approximately 1/2 km each round.

The total 7 rounds is less than 3.5 km

NEXT STEP: el1dil'\9 the State of .Jhl
Only those who selected Tamattu' will end tlleir Iuram state.

E~di~9

'LAmV'ah State of JhV'a,'1'\

a~d

"TJ er'f0J'll" t-I oj) n n e! ' l.;\"wc,h fo,' r\llnh. " Th e Q u r 'u n 2: 196

P LACE:

Makkah

D ATL: The 3 months of .!:iajj

Lo ATION: Wherever you are

,

TIME: No specific time

R EMEMB ER

• ••

SEQUENCE

,

,

.,... COMMENTS

Step 1 • End your 'Umrah. • After the 7th round, you should shave or trim all the hair on your head .

• Only if you selected Tamattu'. • The Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) is shaving.

• Women are to cut only a finger tip's length from their hair.

Step 2 • Take off Ihram clothes and put on normal clothes.

• Until the 8th of Dhul -!:!ijjah .

• At this time, all the prohibitions of Ihram state are no longer applicable. You can resume your normal life without any problem.

WARNING: Do not cut your hair Inside al-Mas;ld Al·l!araam. This is not the Sunnah. Always keep mosques clean.

-,_.;.~..~;;;: Ending

". ~

'LAwH'ah a,,,,d State of Jh.,.al1l\

o ,­

~A~t;~~1J~

\\'\ : iH'

Ct.dtil19 Womel'\s t-1C\i~'

\I)l1 ... 1-2cm

NEXT STEP: S tw·til1q Jh"aJ l1 of +-J a ij Try to check howaccurale your 'Umrah was before proceeding to Hajj.

II

~! Sta~tin9 Jh~aW\ of t-Iajj

,

" l ~ i I L-Jl ·i ll. "

fu

I1H \ I<, -,

\\ -'4.· II- k l\ (. .,\\ ,,, llH...., nt h:-'. 51..') , , v l h.1t:' v c l" (I<.'t- it~l( ~ ~ (ltd h ill, 1·.. ' llh· ln l' l ' I' i hl d ) ll' l · t· ~ ~ "l H\ I (1 be 11. ) (l l ' Sl: t.,,,it v \\ 'i (·I~~_· ( 1" 1.' S::' l )l ' ... \ 1\ t-:JI'X' C\l '~J l\l nl ,' "f l l l \ i h l' ,.) i l ~·JI ·i' nn ~ , i. ':' . " .. h .-J l .'

i ~;

l l t\ (", ...."'1 \

l-'iI . . " ·i:nc"l .:,L: , I "-"~I'

Th e Ouron 2: 19 7

PLACE: Saudi Arabia

DATe 8th of Dhul-tiijjah

Lo ATlON: Wherever you are

T IME: Before noon

,

R EMEMB ER

,. ,

SEQUENCE

• COMMENTS

Step 1 • Take a shower or make wudu ' before you put on Ibram clothes,

• (The Day of Tarwiyah).

Step 2 •

Put on Ibram and pray 2 rak'at.

Step 3 • Only men say the intention loudly: (Labbayka Allahumma .t!ajjan) Meaning: (0 Allah, I am responding to your call by making .t!ajj),

Step 4 • Move to Mina before noon,

• From wherever you are,

",

"

,~~I ~

" ,

,

,

,~.ill~~ " ~ .. .. .., , dill J .ill t.-.:J IJ ~I " . .ill d;~~

w!

• Keep reciting the Talbiyah.

WARNING: It is preferable for pilgrims to bein Mina before noon prayer.

~~ Stcu~tiJl19 Jh~CHY\ of t-Iajj ,

!" , 9-

B O-rlI

Be carefut, allY sexual intercourse witll one's spouseor allY actio" that leads to it "ullifies tile whote Hajj ritual.

NEXT

snp:

S t Cl}:'i f'l9 in Mil\Q Maintain all the obligations of laram very accurately.

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v\ Jh,)c v L'" ~ J I ''' ' ifi ,'s

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"f il,,_, he n " Js , "

('f .t\ lln h,

Th e Oure n 22: 32

D ATE: 8th of Dhul-tlijjah

LOCATION: 5-6 km east of Makkah

TIME: Anytime before noon

.. . .

REMEMBER : ,

'

SEQUENCE

I . ,

•

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Go to the area of Mina.

•

The day of Tarwiyah

•

Shorten the 4-rak'at prayers to 2 rak'at only but do not combine prayers together.

Step 2 •

Pray 5 daily prayers in Mina. Start with Dhuhr prayer.

Step 3 • Stay in Mina until the sunrise of the 9th Dhul-Ijijjah.

WARNING: If you do not attend 'Arafat or you leave it before Maghrib your whole ll.ajj is nuIlified, and you have to make a sacrifice.

-;-~--"~~ ~~~

StC\ L' i It\ 9 i It\ M i It\ C\

I· !

!"

f

5 ite

of M iJ'\ C\

NEXT SUP: Atte,'\diI19 'A .'Cli:ClfDo not get crowded on t e mountain orRa!!mah. You can stay in any placein 'Ararat. Besure that your location is inside'Ararat boundaries.

/

"1 ' h,-,-.- i" "", ~-J " . I t"d 7\ I",i ~ J "ly

t L.· I\(\s

.7'\ II"h ,

f"",-.· i"

''' ' I-''' '·to,.·,· ,,'il " t lil1\.

II\L S l'VI..'.·, ·i ~Jl , i y (\I,( ,j t -I(· ll l ~~ CI ·VI.~S

tJ.: is T\ I ", i ~ J I ,i )' 7\ 11 . ,1, \ ,\ 11", i" "''1,,,t./.·

<"' II tJl"",i:-; ,: · s .

,·1'. I . , i ,, ~-,

, - v, · , · y t hi ,, ~'j . "

Co llec ted by AI· Ttr rn id zl .

DATE: 9th of Dhul-tiijjah Lo ATlON: 20 km southeast of Makka h

TIME: From sunrise to sunset

R EMEMBER

•

SEQUENCE

:,

"

.

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Leave for 'Arafat. • Keep reciting the Talbiyah .

• 'Arafat Day

Step 2 • Stay in 'Arafat. • Listen to the Khutbah at Masjid Namira then pray Dhuhr and 'Asr at noon . • Spend the whole day praising Allah and glorifying Him . • Ask Allah for forgiveness and guidance. • Make repentance. • Make du'a' for Muslims.

• Shorten and combin e them .

• Though it is recommended to be on the mountain of Rahmah, it is not necessary as it is crowded, • Always repeat the above du'a'. (Hadith)

Step 3 • After sunset, leave for Muzdal ifah. • Move quietly while reciting the Talbiyah.

• Ju st after sunset

WARNING: THIS IS tne MOST IMPORTANT RITUAL OF lfATJ.

Uyau leavebefore Maghrib your whole Hajj is nullified, and you have

to make a sacrifice.

~~~ Attending

'Arafat

J-.

. ~I oJJ dill

o . d4~ '1';~J ill I '1! (JJ

'. ,~.u :~ JS ..,h J-AJ . I!':""';JI

",Lor' ~~i

The MOlIV\t of Rah''Y\C\h

Nf.XT STEP: Stoyil'lfJ t he l1ifJht il1 ;V\l,zda lifah

Stay the whole night until sunrise next day.

(f40

­

'1 '

StayiV\EJ the Night iV\ MV\zdalifah "WheV1 ~Ol"\ F'OSS ov el"' the '110llV1toil'\ of 'r\,'ofot l ,'cln cll1b c,' r\llni:=Jhty f\lInh by the. ~ c\ c,' ed spot, " The Qur'an 2: 198

PLACE: Muzdalifah

DATE: 9th of Dhul-tlijjah

LOCATIO : 8-9 km north of 'Arafat

TI~IE:

From sunset to sunrise

R EM EM BER

•

SEQUENCE

•• COMMENTS

Step 1 • Leave for Muzdalifah quietly.

Step 2 • Stay the night in Muzdalifah. • Once you reach Muzdalifah, pray Maghrib and 'lsha' there.

• Combine the 2 prayers. Shorten 'lsha' prayer to 2 rak'at.

• Pray Fajr there. • Go to al-Mash'ar al-Haraarn and make du'a' until the brightness of the sun is widespread.

Step 3 • Leave Muzdalifah for Mina. • Mention the name of Allah, and recite the Talbiyah until you stone [arnrat al-'Aqabah.

• Speed up your walk when you pass by Muhasir valley.

WARNIN G: No one slJould leave Muzdalifah before Fajr without a legitimate excuse; only women, the old, and tile weak.

;

A

l-l 'hcm y

NEXT STEP: T h"ow iI\9 stone.s 01 3c\l1\I'ot u l-'r\tlal-lo h ­ Carry more pebbles than needed to avoid losing or .:' r,l"l misthrowing some of them. ._., _

.

Th~owiV\9

Pebbles ~ at 3awU'''at al-'Aqabah I

"T h, II ( i" ih" C" " \" \(,,,, -l). \;\)I\ o ,-,\! ' I' ~J l c", i fi ~", ihe L- OI1 \11\nll,-I", of r \ II" hJ ii S l\ I~(..' l y i ~

f.oQ,n J" I.';' ,·Ic.v o fi ()1\ of 11\( · h(,.,·(\lo,, =- .II The Ourun 22:32

PLACE:

[arnarat Area

LOCATIO :

DATE: The 10th of Dhul-.tiijjah

Southwestern Mina

,,

TIME:

After sunrise

R EM EMBER ,

,

•

J

"

,

,

SEQUENCE

'

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Reaching Mina, • When you reach Mina, go to [amrat al-'Aqabah (Al-kubra)

• The feast day ('Eid Day) • It is the closest [arnrah to r'vlakkah

Step 2 •

Throw 7 pebbles successively. • Throw while making Takbeer with each one.

• The size of the pebbl e should not exceed that of a bean. • Never pick up the pebbles from the location of the larnarat. • Weak and sick peop le can appoint others to throw stones on behalf of them . • You can throw pebbles either from under the [arnarat bridge or above it

WARNING: Be sure the pebbles touch the inside of the [amran knee. -

.

, c:~~~: ThrowiV\9 Pebbles " . ~. at 3amrat al-/Aqabah 9

J

to Makkah

A

A

i

i 2

\ 31

s

j

A

i

J.

1

Al-'Aqabah

AI-Wusta

(Large)

)J

Al-Sughra

(Medium)

(Small)

About About

190m

150 rn

J

l

1

A

A

A

to 'Arafat ~\

A

\'\

NEXT STEP: Slm\gl,tel"iJ"R / CLIf-ti'''9 t-IL",it' / Tc:\\vaf Jfada l, ­ These f riluals a)temale. You can begin witll any of them .

SIC\V\9hte~iV\9 C\ SC\c~ifice

"..r\ ,\c1 {l"l 'O eve")-' nni iol-\ h d V<. ~ \ I\}C n pl_)oini cd C\ ,O iil\nl,

t".-11 t",-, y ",oy IIH.,,,ti o \, the'. I\ .-\l ,., c' of 7\ 11 0 1, OV<', ' il, <, l', 'elS! "f c "H I ,~

t " " t t ic' " CIS fJive'I\ t h e'''' few fo" .-I."

The Qur'u n 22 :34

PLACE: Mina

DATE: From

LOCATI ON : 6-7 km east of Makkah

TIME: After sunrise of the 10th

•

.

"

. ,.. , .

10th until 13th Dhul-t!ijjah

R EM EM BER

SEQUENCE

.

.

• • COMMENTS

Step 1 • Slaughter the sacrifice.

• The feast day(The 'Eid Day)

• After finish ing the throwing, go to slaughter the sacrifice.

• Always choose the best animal and avoid those with defects.

• Be sure that it is a sheep, or 1/ 7 sh are of a cow or a camel with other people.

• You can slaughter the animal yourself or by appointing someone to do it for you.

• You have the option to start with any of the following rituals: slaugh tering cutting your hair making Tawaf Ifadah

• You can eat up to 1/ 3 of it, offer 1/ 3 as a gift, and offer to the poor.

WARNING: Be sure that you can slaughter any time on the four daysi the 10th, the 11th, the 12th, and the 13th, but not after that.

1/ 3

~ ~-'\-·r~: \

..

SIC\V\9hte~iV\9 C\ SC\c~ifice

,,II

Types

Whole Lamb

of sLlc~'ifice

1/ 7 of a Cow

1/ 7 of a Camel

1/ 3

Yourself

, NEXT STEP: Cl"dfi"'9 ·Hai.· Try to keep tlte ritual places as clean as possible.

".r-\ n,-I

~ " n v , ' l\ cd )' ,, " ,'

I\L·",I ", " .\iil lhe ~-, ij ts

(ih c :c.;i n l l~J hic ,·,~ d Cl1\il1\(''' s ) I\CI\I<' ,'c(l ched ll\, ~il' ,I e sli'\ cdi on. "

The Ouron 2: 196

P LACE:

DATE: 10th of Dhul-tiijjah

Mina/Makkah

LOCATIO : Anywhere

T IME: Anytime after sunrise

R EM EM BER

• • ••

,

SEQUENCE

...

.,

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Getyour head shaved or trimmed. Start with the right side of the head . For women, trim only a finger tip's length from the hair.

•

Always keep the ritual places as clean as possible.

Step 2 • After cutting your hair, you have reached (at-tahalul al-asghar) the partial ending of Ihram.

• The total ending of lhram state (at-tahalul al-akbar) will be after finishing the Tawaf and Sa'ee.

• At this phase, all the prohibitions of Ihram state are no longer applicable. A pilgrim can resume normal life except for sexual intercourse .

WARNING: Be sure that the prohibitions of l!.!ram state are lifted except sexual intercourse with one's spouse.

. --...~:~ ;1

CLAttiV\9

t-r cd~

I, •

9 '

NI.XT STEP: Mcd
MakiV\9 lawaf Jfadah

";"\ n <. 11.. 1 Ihe'" ~} "

'CI"",""I

i h c cII ,c icn i t~I"L"3 e ( T h (~

I<" 'l ),,h ). "

fhe.' Qurcm 22: 2Y

P LACE: Around Ka'bah

DATI: 10th of Dhul-tiijjah

LOCATION: AI-Masjid Al-Haraarn

TIME: Anytime after sunrise

You HAVE

THE OPTION TO POSTPONE TAWAF I FADAH TO A LATER TIME.

SEQUENCE

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Circle the Ka'bah 7 times. • Start circling from the black stone by kissing or touching, or pointing to it and make takbeer (Allahu Akbar) each time you come to it.

• It is recommended that men have their right shoulders not covered by Ibram clothes. • It is recommended for men only to increase their speed only in the first 3 rounds.

• While making tawaf, recite any du'a' or make Dhikr, then end each round at the black stone. • Between Rukn Yamani and the black stone say this du'a'« :

•

Step 2 • When you finish the 7 rounds,

pray 2 rak'at behind Maqam

Ibrahim, if possible.

"C.\ II· L .. ,,·(l! ( \ 1'(\1, 1 II' . .· J l-. nt - I n < · ~; ~

in l h i ~ \\'0 1·1 . 1 ( \ I\ . J L, . ""L h ~-:-; ~ ; i l \ Ih e' +-1"-'I'I~' \ fl (, I" (l 1, ( I I H~ .j I · (- 1 1\:-> f l·, '. n th" t{l I' llh ' : , 1 n '

th",_, i i.',.:! "

• If it is not possible, pray anywhere in the mosque while facing the Ka'bah.

Step 3 • Drink from the water of Zamzam.

•

Recommended

,

WARNING: Menstruating women should not make Tawafuntil their period stops. Sa'ee can be postponed until they are clean again.

-~~~tT~

MakiJl\9 Tawaf Jfadah

,tJ,

9 <­

• .l '

Abraham's Stati on to Zamzam and Safa

NEXT STEP: Nbl
,I

M aki V\9 S a

I,

"S IIl·l·IYJ SC II,\ S .,

if fl ' ''~L '

\"I\( )

(l" I I /\I"\I'\\)(l h

llH

tk .- Inj j

( II', '

if

e.e.

(\l l1l) I ' ~J

d,,· il" li .--:. di "l l ';;; 1'1 ; \ ll. \h.

{;\Il\ I·<\I" ~ hU l \ I (~1 ~ I l ' ,,"P l I ll . J th"fll !

n " }'l " l\(,. ~ \'l.., ll \ l\fl· I·I · ~ 1(' l L, ~) l l l h l f.'I· h i 'l\ ~ t: 1 .

PI ' In l , I<..·

Ihe l ' ( ' i ~ lh l s ill ;.\ I Io il\ 9 t h i~ . .i\ . H j

I

J

VCI·i1 y 7\ lInh l ·l · c <..' ~ ,,,i :::' ,-·~

O,\l1 kl\ n \ v ~ . "

I II" Ou r'nn 2: 1S8

P LACE:

Between Safa & Marwah

LOCATION: AI-Masjid Al-Haraarn

,

DATE: 10th of Dhul-tiijjah

T IME:

REMEMBER

.,

,

After making Tawaf

, ,

SEQUENCE

COMMENTS

• Go to the Safa and Marwah area . • Praise Allah and make Takbeer 3 times make du'a'.

• Raise your hands and face the Ka'bah . • Say the above Qur'anic verse every time you are on Safa and lVlarwah .

Step 1

Step 2 • Descend from Safa and walk

between the 2 hills (Safa and

lVlarwah) at a normal speed .

• Mention the name of Allah , recite Qur'an, and make du'a' while walking. • Ascend the hill of Marwah and make the same du'a' made at Safa.

• Only men should speed up their walk between the 2 green marked posts. • Make du'a' for yourself, your family and for all Muslims.

Step 3 • Repeat steps 1 and 2 until you finish 7 rounds . • Make du'a' and praise Almighty Allah .

• From Safa to Marwah is counted as one round. • You should finish the Sa 'ee at Marwah

WARNING: Menstruating women should not make Sa'ee until they are clean.

-;~

Making Sa/ee

\'1

1'1

o.

The

I'u, t·Wa lking Area

( B.. ! ~.. tf' lllt'otCrIl:fflCol \J1'lM)

/

SAFA

- 450 m -

-

The Sa'ee Area is approxi mately 1/2 km each round.

The total 7 rounds is less than 3.5 km

NEXT STEP: 5 iLlyiYl9 in M iYl I I Try to benefit (rom scholars by aI/ending tlleir leclUres and asking them questions that you need to know.

Stayin9 in Mina

".I\I'IL I l'ell,elnG el' r\lI C1h ihl'Oll f Jh i h e C1t_"p o i,Yt .,C! d (~y s. " The Qu r'a n 2: 203

D ATE: 10th of Dhul-!jijjah LOCATION: 5-6 km east of Makkah

.. ,. ..

T IME: Most of the night

R EMEMBER

•

SEQUENCE

•• •

•

•

•

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Leave Makkah for Mirra. • After finishing your Tawaf and Sa'ee, go to spend the night in Mina .

Step 2 • Stay in Mina. • Pray the daily and night prayers in Mina.

• Shorten the 4-rak'at to 2 rak'at. • Do not combine prayers together.

~~'~~ StC\yiV\9 iV\ MiV\C\ ,a I, ~

.

S ite of MiV\C\

NEXT STEP: Tht·owil1R pebb les CIt ihe 33c.'''1C1t'at. Get yourpebbles ready.

Pebbles

Th,-'oWil'19

3ama~at

: at the 3 "1 h.-d ( i ~; il,., '-" "'''\(\ I'' !). it sUI ·I . ly i:--

\ /\ )j , l. " .' v ,· \·

Dlo,.ifi..:-o. tl't'

C' l l l l\ I l\ ( \ " LJ S

,h,, - , ·t · V l l l l "~ I ' ..'f th" h..o dl't :-=; . '/

j l ' () I 'H

uf .1\ II, \hl

The Qu r 'u n 22:32

PLACE : larnarat area

DATE: 11th of Dhul -tiijjah

LOCATION : Southwestern Mina

TI IE: After Dhuhr prayer

R EMEMB ER

,

SEQUENCE

.,

.,

, " .

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Go to jamarat area in Mina. • Start with al-la rn ra h as-Sughra. (The smallest) • Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. Then make du'a'.

• The size of the pebble should not exceed that of a bean.

Step 2 • Go to al-larnrah al-Wusta

(Medium)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. Then make du'a'.

Step 3 • Go to al-Iarn rah al-Kubra.

(The Largest)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble.

• Without makin g du'a'.

WARNING: You sllould stay at least from midnight to Fajr in Mlna.

to Makkah <

(3

AI-'Aqabah (Large)

j

J

i

...

,. -of

-

i

J :2/

AI-Wusta (M ediu m)

,{

j

J

. •

J

1

-

About

~

I 1 AI-Sughra

(Small)

Start Here

~ 150 rn

to 'Aru fa t -.l

NEXT STEP: StClvinq in N\h'" ­

Mainrain~900d conduct. Keep Mina as clean as possible

Staying in MiV\a

";A " e! "el1 \e,,,L,C,' r \ llnl\ tl\ " " L' ~ll\ t h,~ ClP I_J(~i " i c c l dCl}/::; ." rhe Our'un 2: 20.1

P l.ACE: Mina

DATE: 11 th of Dhul-tiijjah

LOCATION: 5-6 km east of Makkah

TIM E: At least from midnight to Fair

, , . ,

REMEMBER

,.

SEQUENCE

,

'.

.'

..

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Leave Makkah for Mina, • After finishing your Tawaf and Sa 'ee, go to spend the night in Mina.

Step 2 • Stay in Mina. • Pray the daily and night prayers in Mina.

• Shorten the 4-rak'at to 2 rak'at. • Do not combine prayers together.

WARNING: The minimum stay in Mlna is from midnight until sunrise. Otherwise you are required to make a sacrifice.

~- ~~ .:~;:~. r

Stc\ }:' i V\ 9 i V\ M i V\ c\

,II .' ~

S ite of M iV\C\

,

NEXT STEP: l:h"o\,,j,,q pebbles a t il'Ll 3

3 Clln at·Llt. Get your pebbles ready. Pick them from Mina.

.1

Th~o\tviV\9 Pebb les

at the 3 aW'\o ~at

3

('\·\ ' 1\1 ..' \'.."" " n " ('I ' ~ I{{,' ,t u· h \l·.. · ) l· ~' h \.·" , 1,,1/ :", if i::: lh' s il ' f.. . ,.. hill',

,' i s n . ~ ;" f.. . . .· \ '\·h,, · I,.'\ h, '" \ \ , , \ l, t ~ ~,-,. ; \ \' ~-,. i . I " , · , ·t..') ' ·.

. . ,,\< 1 \..",1,.. ,.-,••er- ,I••!. ,}:"" ,

n c' ~ , u ' " ' I " l l ) f

th o!

Il n t .. 1

::',' (11' . ILd y to r \ II,-,I", :\I" ! kl\l.-"\'

t--t il" }'•." l l \\'ill l·. ' ~ l t d h(,: I · ( · I I. "

Th e

ur'u n 2: 20.3

PLACE: jamarat area

DATI: 12th of Dhul-tiijjah

LOCAfl ON: Southwestern Mina

TIM E:

R EM E MBER

.

••

. '

. .' .

SEQUENCE

After Dhuhr prayer

.. . COMMENTS

Step 1 • Go to [arnarat area in Mina. • Start with al-Iarnrah as-Sughra . (The smallest) • Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. Then make du'a'.

• The size of the pebble should not exceed that of a bean.

Step 2 • Go to al-larn ra h al-Wusta

(Medium)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbl es successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. Then make du'a'.

Step 3 • Go to al-larnra h al-Kubra .

(The Largest)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. ~lr:; III

~.

-- -

-- - --

~

• Without making du'a'.

- .--- -_~ - . :- --~.- . ~ 7

~

. :~ l~

~' . . . .

W~NING : [fyou dedde to stay only 2 daY~1 y,ou haye to 'lea¥.e W n.a bf[or:.~ . ~~ghri1i~, . __ ~=_~~ : _ ~ _

. - ' ..

I

...

~.,.

~

-~~~~~~ Thl""owill\9 Pebbles 'o ·~,:r at the 3 3c\l1'1Ql""at ~

.

J

-

to Makkah .,....- - - - - - " -

J

J

J

3

AI-'Aqabah ......- - - - AI-Wusta (Large)

(Medium)

~ 190 m

1

A

J

1.

J

2

j

J

i

..

i 1

-

Al-Sughra (Small)

tart

Here

About 150 m

i .,4

J

i

to 'Ara fa t ~\

A

NEXT STEP: Sta}'inR il1 M ina Get ready to buy Islamic books for your library and for your friends.

l\

.,.

"7'-\ nd

l' eJl·, e Inb c."

7'-\ lln h i h,' o ~\ ~)h i h e

C\

pr-~ o i

,,+ "c1

c1 l1}'s . /I

Th e Q ur 'u n 2: 203

P l.ACE: Mina

DATE: 12th of Dhul-tiijjah

LOCATIO : 5-6 km east of Makkah

TIME: At least from midnight to Fajr

.. ,. ..

R EMEMB ER

•

SEQUENCE

•

•

•

•

•• •

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Leave Makkah for Mina. • After finishing your Tawaf and Sa'ee, go to spend the night in Mina.

Step 2 • Stay in Mina. • Pray the daily and night prayers in Mina.

• Shorten the 4-rak'at to 2 rak'at. • Do not combine prayers together.

WARNING: The minimum stay in Mlna is tram midnight until sunrise. Otherwise you are required to make a sacrifice.

-~~ r. ·F';: I"~ r -

StC\t'i~ 9 i~ Mi~C\

S ite of M i",a

NEXT STEP: T I",ow pebb les at the 3 3afl,aV'at ­ Get your pebbles

ready.

Throwi~9

Pebb les

at t he 3 3aW\arat

"T t \~ d ~ i : > I h~ ·

I..

l,.I Il\ llH \ : h i ) ,

il ~ t\ l · ~l y IS

\\' h (,. l..'V C' I' ~ J I l.: ll' q il' ::-

(" lll" th.. ·

c ," v ( d il1 n

th..~

'-'1' t he

, n <J s h <...· t.. ~ , ·ts. "

L I. ' l n l n t

-,t

....

T\ lIt ,I \ 1

Th e Ou r 'u n 22:32

PLACE:

[amarat area

D ATE: 13th of Dhul -tiijjah

LOCATION: Southwestern tvli na

.. "

TIME: Aft er Dhuhr prayer

R EMEMBER

SEQUENCE

••

•

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Go to )amarat area in Mi na. • Start with al-J amrah as -S uqhra. (The smallest) • Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble. Then make du'a'.

• The size of the pebble should not exceed that of a bean.

Step 2 • Go to al-lamrah al-Wus ta

(Medium)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while making Takbeer with each pebble, Then make du'a'.

Step 3 • Go to al-lamrah al-Ku bra.

(The Largest)

• Start throwing the 7 pebbles successively while makin g Takbeer with each pebble.

• Without making du'a'.

WARNING: Do not forget to throw the pebbles inside the fence of each [amarat.

- ~~.: ~~. Th~owiV\9 P ebbles n

at the 3 3ama~at

• •

to Makkah

,

-

AI-'Aqabah .. (Large)

-

-;..

J

J

J

J (3

J

J

J

~

i

i

i

j

2.

AI-Wusta (Medium)

~ 190 m

..

J

J NEXT SUP: M o ki"9

I}

Al-Sughra (Small)

-( About "

i

-

tart Here

150m

J

i j

j

to 'Arafat

j

'.

TC\\IC\f (Ft-wewell) -

Do not forget that you have to make Farewell Tawaf before you leave Makkah.

M akiV\9 T awaf (FClV"ev\lell)

" j\J" " ",' " h,,,,I,·I is "i siii" fJ

I,,,,,,,,, (j\l\nl< l< n hl [,,,Ics,; his I" s j s i'-' I_>

ilw -t- Iolls ,,~ ( t 1\n 1< i t '~-J T , ,\\' <:-. j) ."

Co llec ted by Mu vllm .

P LACE:

DATE: No specific date

AI-Masjid Al-Haraarn

TI IE: No specific time

LOCATION: Makkah

•

.,

R EMEMBER

.

••

.

COMMENTS

S EQ U EN CE

Step 1 • Circle the Ka'bah 7 times, • Start circling from the black stone by kissing or touching, or pointing to it an d make takbeer (Allahu Akbar) each time you come to it

• It is recommended that men have their right shoulders not covered by Ibram clothes. • It is recommen ded for men only to increase their speed only in the first 3 rounds.

• While making tawaf, recite any du'a' or make Dhikr, then end each round at the black stone, • Between Rukn Yamani and the black stone say this du'a'« :

•

)l\ I'

L ' ~I·d . <- \ 1'( \I\ f

in fh i:'-i \\1.", 1c 1 '

t-I(·j·.. · n

Step 2 • When you finish the 7 roun ds,

pray 2 rak'at behind Maqam

Ibrahim, if possibl e.

"(

·I I.. ' j'!

II=--

'·J ( ~" . 1 I h· ~""

\I\;;ll' Jo ( - , ( I I "' ~~ in tho. ' (\"..1 I ' ,~oi{ ·.- I L \ ~ 1.·.. 1I1\ I". ,

tn l'Il H' '' ! o f f" t' "i." '!"

• If it is not possible, pray anywhere in the mosque while facing the Ka'bah.

Step 3 • Drink from the water of Zarnzarn ,

•

Recommended

WARNING: A menstruating woman can leaveMakkah without making a Farewell Tawaf.

~> . -~ ~~-; ~

Makiv\9 Tawaf (Farewell)

:'

The

StC\f'tin9 Point

of Tawaf

Abraham 's Station to Zamzam and Safa

NEXT STEP: Back tlmne / Goil"\9 to M adil"\ah Thougll It Is neither obligatory nor related to Hajj, It is recommended for a pJlgrim to visit the mosque of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) in Madlnah.

Back t-Iome "1. 1",,·,· ;,; I \( ' ~ J ,,, ll , " t ;I\ I,,,;) \iy 7\ 11 ,, 1\) 11\",·" ;,; " " I,,,,·t,,,,,· \,,;tl\ Hi ,,,, +- lc h(\~ ihl' 5 "" vl l ,,"·.i ~, " l y ill' l l tI L' . t ' S'·' · \ ' l ~ S (\11 1 1 ·(\ i S c ~ .

H ,' is r \ I"';t,hty 7'\ lIn h h lh" i,; c ' '1 -",l,l" "I" r1 L, i ,, ~ , , ' vc ,· yf h i ,, ~] .

\ i\lc' dl' C. 1 ·( · t L\ I· :·" i" ~J J vvc: (\1 ' (' I ' ,, ' r ' L'l 'd in ~·J ! \\I l. ' ,\ t 'l ~ \ v Cl j·s h il_' I.J i l\ J J

1_"1 I · l) ~ i l ·(\ t i l\ ~ J {o 1..) [\1' L c , '-" ·I..-L ' Ve ('u· .· ~J " ni L'fl\1 <.\1'h l Ihn l\kj/\1 f l ) t~l i l·n .

\ Vc.· n l' e'

S,,,·,,I,, ;I\I I" h f,.!pIL·,1H i,; 1_" '''''';''<-' ' ""' ! ';" I-'I-',,,·!,,. I +-1 ;" ,,11 0"" ""'"

( \I'l l

I l- I L: f"~dt ( ' el nIl 1_1n l'i it '$ ( \IL)I\. ' , I'

Co llected by Buk hurt &. Mus lim .

PLACE: To your homeland

DATE: Before your visa ends

LOCATION: Wherever you live

TIME: No specific time

COMMENTS

SEQUENCE

Step 1 • Thank Allah who helped you perform jj ajj. • Ask Him to accept your rituals. • Promise Him to abide by His commands.

•

I t \I \ }] \i..JI ' VI ~I· 9("'1~':' Ie." i:.1l \jj \ \' i th ,,-' (\t

o l'sc <' "i +y h.. ,'I' s h. ' ",i ll l 'L' f t)I ' ~ l i \' c' l'\ ( ~ :::>

Colle cted b y Uukharl & Mus lim

• IISO Ld ' 11 t!t\.i' I.' ,

Step 2 •

I' I \ L, \\ ,- L, ..." 'l \ . " Iv..\:=:

l h ."

,"(·\ \.J'll·. 1

c cpt P u,·(\,j ,_·c '!

Co llecte d by Bukhari & Muslim

Pack up and go home safely.

NEVER GO BACK AND COMMIT ANY SINS AGAIN.

-~~~~~~

Back t-Iome

.

,10' 9.

• ~I I

b

'-'J du l '-'

• '-' ~~ 'i :~J ill I 'i! ~ ! 'i .

':'J ~L..... , ':'J~~ • ,:,J+.L:; UJ+.i • ~.u.• "rf' , ~ ,~ u-k J-AJ

J ~ I~"i l rj.A,J ' b~ ~,J ' :-~J iLL I J ~ ' UJ ~ 6. ~.)

. ...,L.u II W'J l.4Il

~.ri- i

Post-t-Iajj Checklist (S ..., lt-e v" !" " ti,,,,)

l.

To what exte nt ha s H.aii positively changed your life'

lIigh

2. 10 what extent ha ve you reali zed the significa nce of Ha jj!

Low

J. To wha t exte nt have you pra cticed un ity with ot her Muslims?

Low

0 0

4. To what extent have you no ticed equality a mong Muslims ?

t ow

J1igh

5. fa whu t extent have you made du'u' for all Muslims?

1.1)\<,'

lIigh

6. To whu t extent has accurate Islam ic knowledge been needed?

I n"

7. To whu t extent hove you felt the great ness of Islam ?

High

R- To whot extent do you want to perfor m !!a jjl' Umra h ogo in?

lIigh

9. To wha l exte nt do Muslims need discipline in thei r lives?

low

10. To what exte nt are )'ou going 10 work c crlvely for Isla m ?

10W O

11. To whnt exte nt huve you cum mitted yourse lf 10 Islam ?

12. To whu t exten t hm lIajj corrected your fait h (Aqidah)!

High l ow

13. Towhal extent did you hu)' lslumic boo 1<., for your perso nu l librury and as gift, for other Muslims?

H . Huve you seriou sly repented for your past sins?

l ow

0

NEXT STEP: Bea good dedicated Muslim who abides by correct Islam.

H.gh

'Z

\I; "illl\"

th.·

P,o"I,II" I '" ,\01" ",/ ,1<'

'\ 'r 0

tl "'.

Visiti~9 MC\di~C\h

•

".r-\I' ;' i s b ( ~ t!L~ , '

t,,·.-,}.'.' l· th' \l'

in In }' Il ' ~'~ql \l.'

(, )1,, '

" , " -" I' t

l ':)I'cl , I, ( , ~ /~ /\ ft ,,':--> q l\ I...' J

" "y

() Ih t '" I n ('l ::; ~I' H '

" I-jVI"sji, 1" I-:Cl" """'" (i" jV\"kk"h)."

Coll ect ed

P LACE:

(T I,.'

thL:ll\ S" I' ,! 1 1I ' (\ y t': I " ~ ii,

hr t h e g ro u p e xce p t Abu

Derwood .

D ATE: Any Time

Madinah

LOCATION: 450 km Northeast of Makkah

T IME: No specific time

REMEMBER

•

I

.:

•

SEQUENCE

,

••

I

•

I

I

I

•

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Enter the Prophet's Mosque from the As-Salam gate.

Step 2 • Pray 2 ra k'at as a greeting to

the mosque.

Step 3 • Go to the Proph t's grave quietly and respectfully.

Step 4 • Make Salam to the Prophet (pubh) then his2 companions, Abu-B akr and 'Umar. • Leave the place and behave as if you are in other mosques.

• Always have the intention of visi ting the mosqueand not the grave or the Prophet himself. • It is recommended to pray in the Rawdah Area if possible because of the Hadith narrated by Bukhari and Muslim "Between my house and my pulpit is part of Paradise". • Say 0 , Prophet, peace be upon you and Allah's mercy and blessing I bear witness that you carried the message to us, and fulfilled the responsibility in the best way, and advised the whole nation, and strived in the way of Allah to your maximum ability. ;:

WARNING: It is Shirk to drcle around the grave or to face it and dlreet-du'a ' to ' tIle Prophet. It is un-Islamic to kiss the fence of the grave or touch it. L

__

_I

01.,......

~ .'i. )L:, ,.....i.Il lJ.:" ~

IlA

' . i l.rJ 1 ~I

'-!~ ~ ~)L:, "

'iJ

·::Iu'::l Y."!1VI..... iU:L.~J1 ~~ 1

NEXT STEP: V isitil'\q M C\sj id Ql \6C\' (optiol'\a l) Get readY; cleanyourselfat home to pray 2 rak'at at Masjid Quba'

1' \J\J I'( )( ' \ !L'" c l "-' ( \I \ ~ l_\ I '

tv v o

'·"1l< /1d

(t \ 1 1 i l ~

il\

l,i :;-;

I ", ' l \ :-'I.' / ul "Il..·( ' ll h' ~

fl.' Q {\l, { \ 1 )\I\ u~( l t h"

of r:) I ' nY l.~·I -) "l.~ \vill b,· ~J iVL'I \ iht'

' >( '.\\'(\1 ' <..1

(\ I \ i J

f W j \ Y~

f.. n' ' iAIl\I,( \h ."

Collected by Tinnidhi.

PLACE:

DATE: No specific date

Madinah

La xno : Southern Madinah

. . ,., ...

TIME:

No specific time

R EMEMB ER

.'

SEQUENCE

•

.

'.

•

•

COMMENTS

Step 1 • Enter Quba' mosque from

any gate.

Step 2

• Always have the intention of following the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).

• Pray 2 rak'at as a greeting of the mosqu e.

WARNING: There are no rituals for visiting this mosque.

, '\

Visifi"9

QlIln,' MOSL1LI'"

¥

•

~J ~-' '~ ~ ~! ~1-, ~ ~ ~~' . ". ... ~~lill

'Y.':U~I ~~I

NEXT STEP: 1~e tw' t' ho me safely.

z

- ~ -"n~~~-:: I

S/App licatioV\s

•

J' ~

Supplication (Du'n') is truly the esse nce of sincere worship. It co nnects Muslims wi th their Creator and it is a practical expression of their persisting need for Almighty Allah.

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Almighty Alluh asks people to be persistent in their du'a' and never to lose hope in beseeching Him and Him alone. Who else except Allah would respo nd to our supplication and du'a'? He Himself said: "And if My servants ask you about me-behold-I am near; I respond to the call of them who calli whenever they call upon Me." So let them also listen to Me and believe in Mel in order that they may be guided to the right way." (2: 186).

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In another ve rse Allah urges people to make du'u': "Your Lord aid: If you beseach Me I will respond to you." (40: 60)

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However, for du'n' to be accepted and responded to, a Muslim must be truthful, with true intention, clean and pure heart, humble, legitimate in earning money, and should avoid over-indulgence in worldly matters.

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The best type of du'a' is one that is mentioned in the Qur'an and the Su nnuh of Prophet Muhammed (peace be upon him). Here are some supplications, taken fro m the Holy Qur'an and the Prophet' Sunnah (pbuh). These supplications can be used whenever du'u' is permissible.

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yOll (1I'e OW ' P ,'oledo,'/ help LI S 0 9 0 ins t tl", di s bel ie ve ,',;."

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The Qur 'an (2: 286)

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y')l'" sc "v" nt. J tl')' l11 y L, 's f tQ h"U t"

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(Collected by Bukhuri)

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The Qur'an (3: 8)

r\lluh! :J s , ~ c k , ' "lkJC i ll V')\I f"o," IV O " ,' V lI l1d ~ (l " I")"' .

J seek , o<' fl\ ~J ' il1 \!L1l1 j"I',)ll1 il1 O IIJ(l c ii y : \1" I slnt h,

f'"L1'Hs i"9 il\(' sS C\"d (- U \ \ ' C\ l l,: /i C C n lh 'l :,J S 'ck '·Lft ~J e ii, \JO l \

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(Collected by Muslim)

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"U O W' LOt'd! FOI'Jiv~ 1\::; V I II ' sins "s w",11 " S thost! "f ",,,' l",.,tl,,'c '1 who rJ,-ec.c clcd li S 011 the We'y of {'l ith, Clnd let not 0 111- h e cH"1s c l1te l'"to in "I I ~ hot,-cd or Ino liee. (19 o il1st on y v{ thos e who sh cII'c with lIS fhe same be lief. Olll' Lo~d! VeYily }!Ol\ cu-e the j\;\ ast KilKI OI"d the )\!\oslj\l\el-c iflll." The Qur 'an (59:10)

"() .AII'll, ! J seek ,'e fl"f1" ill }!OL\ f"o", k'l0w le"IEJe th"t L "' ( ~ S II"t k~ nL' fii ,

nnd f'-o", n Iwnd thL1t does 110t l'c"d, L1" d 1'1'0'" nil e ~'J o thni is l\Ot cont,:"t ed,

'1 1\(~ 1"'0"1 ( 1 SlIfJ fJ lic Cltion tl'nt is " ot n"s\\le ,'c,~ . "

(Collected by Muslim)

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l Ot-el i L o~ opc:n the tl'ldh bc h \l", c n LIS Lll1d (1 l\ I' peo ple,

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The Qur'an (7:89)

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the j\!\cls!e " (1 . In)' SOLII ""d the Ci,\(w,li(1I1 of "Iy c o "s c ic "c ,~ .

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(Collected by Muslim)

LOI·el l Ci"ClI,i LI S wives (\I"d 's P,-in9 who will be tl\(' CO'''fo!'t of o w' eyes, o"d 9 ive liS the ::J " Clce to l'e OlnO" tl the hi9 he si of the pious o " c! I-if/hte )(.\ 5 people ,lI

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The Qur 'an (25:74)

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," The holy city of Makkah . The valley between Muzdalifah and Mina, where pilgri ms should make du'a' after they have slept in Muzdalifah while they are going to Makkah to throw [arnrat AI-Aqabah on the morning of the 10th of Dhul-tiijjah. The mosque where the Ka'bah is located, in Makkah, in western Saudi Arabia. The area that surrounds Mount Rahmah, southeast of Makkah. The partial ending of the state of Ihram, which allows the pilgrim to practice normal life, except for sexual intercourse. The total ending of the state of Ibram, which lifts all the obligations from the pilgrim and allows him/her to practice normal life. Supplication to Allah . Taking a shower/bath with the intention to purify oneself. The 5th pillar of Islam, to be performed at least once in one's lifetime. The semi-circular short wall, located a few meters east of the Ka'bah and considered part of the Ka'bah. Therefore, the pilgrim should go around it while making Tawaf. Refers to the Tawaf that is done by a Muslim when he/she comes from Muzdalifah. The type of tiajj where a pilgrim makes onlytiajj, without making 'Umrah (see types of tiajj). The state in which one starts 'Umrah or tiajj, and during which certain acts are prohibited . -

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The three stone pillars at which pilgrims throw pebbles. The closest stone pillar to Makkah, also known as AI [arn arah al-Ku bra.

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The square stone building in AI-Haraam mosq ue in Ma kka h and towards which all Muslims fa ce in every prayer. The city to whic h Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) migrated, about 450 Km northeast of Ma kkah. The holiest city fo r Muslims, located in west rn Saudi Arabia. Awife's husband or any escort relativ who is not legitimately permitted to marry her, such as grandfather, father, uncle, brother, son.

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Avery famous mosque in Madinah. Abraham's Station, a small glass station 30 meters fro m the Ka'bah door. It is the place where Prophet Abra ham used to tand when he was building the Ka'bah. The hill on which a pilgrim ends his/her sa'ee . It is 250m northeast of the Ka'bah. An area close to Makkah on the road to 'Arafah. The place where Muslims declare their intentions to make l:!ajj or 'Urn rah and begin the state of Ihram. There are only 5 miqat locations: Dhul-Hulaifah from the north, Dhat I'rq and Oarn AI-Manazi l from the east, Ya lamla m from the south, and Rabigh fro m the northwest. The place between A'rafah and Mi na where pilgrims stay the _I night on the 10th of Dhul-tiijjah. _ The hill on which a pilgrim begins his/her sa'ee (walking). It is about 200 m southeast of the Ka'bah . / "\,

( 84)

The act of walking between the tw o hills - Safa and rvl arwah. Associating ot hers with Allah. Saying" Allahu Akbar" (Allah is great).

The type of tiajj w here a pilgr im start s w ith 'Umrah then makes the )jajj later on but in the same year.

The 11th, 12th, and 13th of Dhul-tiijjah.

The stone in the southeast corner of the Ka' bah from wh ich Muslims begin the Tawaf. M entio ning Allah, as in du'a' or reciting verses of the Qur'an . ...

An Islamic ritual that is perform ed at rvl akkah anytime of the year. It inclu des Taw af 7 times around the Ka' bah and walking 7 times betw een the hills of Safa and rvl arwah. It also requir es some oblig ations from th e pilgrim un til the state of Ihram is ended.

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The type of tiajj w here a pilgri m makes 'Umrah in the same state of lhram. The name of the well of water that sprang up beneath Prophet lsma'il wh en he was an infant. It is about 150 m southeast of the Ka' bah.

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-~-\~~-:: Refe J!'elt1ces " ,'.

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Al-Bukhori, Muhammad L (1981) . Sa hih AI-Bukha ri, Beirut, Lebanon: Dar Al-Fikr,

Al -Fouzon, Saleh F. (1994) . Explanation of What a Pilgrim and a Muslim Performing 'Umrah Should 00.

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University 'Ali, Abdullah Yusuf (1992), The Meaning of the Holy Qur'an. Brentwood, Maryland: Amana Corporation. Al-lcsirn, Yasin (198 7) A/-Minhaj Iii Mlltamir Wa l Hajj Kuwait; Dar Ad-duwoh . Al-Khotib, Muham mad A, (1993) , Pilgrimage: A Divine Camp. Cairo, Egypt: Dar Al-xtoncr AI-!:J.aditha. 'Al-Khen, M., AI-Bugha, M., & Al-Shurbaj i, A. (1987). AJ-Fiqh Al-Manhaji. Damascus, Syria Daral-Qalam. AI-Mahrouk, Abdul Fattan (1988), Supplication. Mnnsurch, Egypt : Dar AI-Wafa', An-Naisabury, Muslim H. (1929) , Sahih Muslim, Coiro, Egypt Egyptian Press, AI-Azhar. At-Tayyar, Abdullah (1993), Th eHajj, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University. AI-'Utaib i, Ala' ed-deen (1993). Supplication of Day and Night . Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Al-Mu'tomin Corporation. Al-Zuhaily, Wahbah (1989), Islamic Fiqh and its Proofs, Damascus, Syria: DarAl-Fikr, Husain, Ibrahim ( 1977), Handbook ofHajj. Indianapolis, Indiana: Islamic Teaching Center. Ibn Baz, 'Abdul Aziz, A(1993), Important Fatwas Regardingthe Rites of Hajj and 'Umrah. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia . Ibn Baz, 'Abdul Aziz A, (1991) . How the Messenger (pbuh) Performed Hajj. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; DarAs-Salam Peters, E. (1 994), The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places. Princeton, New [ersey: Princeton University press. Picktha ll, Mohammed M. (1990). The Meaning ofthe Glorious Koran . New York: Pengui n Group.

_ _ I 1993). AGuide toHajj,

'Umrah, and Visiting the Prophet'sMosque. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: The Coopera tive Office for Call and Guidance.

_ _ _ (1993 ). The Rationaleof Hajj. Jakarta , Indonesia: The Department of Relig ious Affairs . _ __(1989 ). UnderstandingIslam and theMuslims. Washington DC: The Saudi Embassy.

Yaman i, Muha mmed'Abduh (1994). How theMessenger of Allah Performed Ha}j. jeddah, Saudi Arabia: The Saudi Company for Research and Publication.

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Saudi Airlines (Reservations)

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( 02 ) 543 - 3333

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( 04 ) 436 - 2222 /-....

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Citizenship:

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I _ _ I __ Reservation No.: From: _ I _ I _ To:_I_I _

Traveling Date: _ _

Traveling Date: _ _ From: _

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I _ _ I _ _ Reservation No.: From: _ I _ I _ To: _ I _ I _

Traveling Date: _ _

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Permanent Address: Telephone No.: ( __ )

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Address in [edduh: Telephone No.: ( _ _ )

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Address in Makkah: Telephone No.: ( __ )

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Address in Madinah: Telephone No.: ( __ )

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Notes

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Download the one page hajj guide fom The Islamic Bulletin www.islamicbulletin.com

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Notes

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Download the one page hajj guide fom The Islamic Bulletin www.islamicbulletin.com