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MSS SP-119-2010

Factory-Made Wrought Belled End Pipe Fittings for Socket-Welding

Standard Practice Developed and Approved by the Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. 127 Park Street, NE Vienna, Virginia 22180 Phone: (703) 281-6613 Fax: (703) 281-6671 e-mail: [email protected]

www.mss-hq.org

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

This MSS Standard Practice was developed under the consensus of the MSS Technical Committee 113 and the MSS Coordinating Committee. The content of this Standard Practice is the result of the efforts of competent and concerned volunteers to provide an effective, clear, and non-exclusive specification that will benefit the industry as a whole. This MSS Standard Practice is intended as a basis for common practice by the manufacturer, the user, and the general public. The existence of an MSS Standard Practice does not in itself preclude the manufacture, sale, or use of products not conforming to the Standard Practice. Mandatory conformance is established only by reference in a code, specification, sales contract, or public law, as applicable. "Unless otherwise specifically noted in this MSS Standard Practice, other standards referred to herein are identified by the date of issue that was applicable to this Standard Practice at the date of issue of this Standard Practice. See Annex A. This Standard Practice shall remain silent on the applicability of those other standards of prior or subsequent dates of issue even though applicable provisions may not have changed. References contained herein which are bibliographic in nature are noted as ‘supplemental’ in the text.” In this Standard Practice all notes, annexes, tables, and figures are construed to be essential to the understanding of the message of the Standard Practice, and are considered part of the text unless noted as "supplemental". All appendices, if included, that appear in this document are construed as "supplemental". Supplemental information does not include mandatory requirements for this Standard Practice. U.S. customary units in this Standard Practice are the standard; (SI) metric units are for reference only. This document has been substantially revised from the previous 1996 and 2003 editions. It is suggested that if the user is interested in knowing what changes have been made, that direct page by page comparison should be made of this document.

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Any part of this Standard Practice may be quoted. Credit lines should read `Extracted from MSS SP119-2010 with permission of the publisher, Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valves and Fittings Industry, Inc.'. Reproduction is prohibited under copyright convention unless written permission is granted by Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry Inc.

Originally Approved: November 1996 Originally Published: January 1997 Current Edition Approved: May 2010 Current Edition Published: September 2010

Copyright ©, 1997, 2003, 2010 by Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. Printed in U.S.A. i Copyright MSS Provided by IHS under license with MSS No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

FOREWORD ASME B16.9 is the American Standard for steel butt-welding fittings and although not so stated, it is implied that its scope deals primarily with standard (Schedule 40) wall and heavier as it was developed for carbon steel and those grades of alloy steel piping that are selected for pressure and temperature considerations. In 1949 ASME approved standard B36.19 for Stainless Steel Pipe in which Schedule 10S was established. Schedule 5S pipe was recognized in the 1952 publication of B36.19. The companion fittings for Schedule 10S pipe used B16.9 shapes and proportions and were standardized by MSS SP-43, which was first published in 1950. In anticipation, the original 1950 edition of MSS SP-43 also standardized Schedule 5S fittings. Since 1950 the use of lighter than standard wall stainless steel piping in new construction has become predominant. The reasons for this evolution include the rapid expansion of the process industries in the fields of chemicals, plastics, textiles, paper, etc. Coincident with the greater utilization of light wall pipe and of more capable metal forming machinery, the need to reduce pipe assembly fabrication times brought about by world market competition led to the development of belled end socket welding fittings. As with the development of MSS SP-43, the shapes and proportions for B16.9 were reused for the belled end fitting bodies to the maximum extent possible.

In keeping with trends wherein military procurement activities have been using more commercial material standards and because of recognized fabrication economies related to the use of these fittings, the U.S. Navy sponsored the writing of the 1996 edition of this Standard Practice in cooperation with fitting manufacturers. This Standard Practice established dimensional uniformity for light wall belled end socket welding fitting designs qualified by burst and fatigue testing for Military Service and qualified by burst testing for Commercial Code Practice. The most significant changes in the 2003 revision included the following: 1) A new definition for allowable pressure ratings for MP fittings (Section 6), which adopts the B16.9 format rating the fitting the same as the connecting pipe of the same schedule; 2) The addition of titanium and aluminum fitting materials; and 3) The addition of the Supplementary Requirements (Section 18, now 17), which supports Navy special requirements. The most significant changes in this 2010 revision include the following: 1) The extension of the SCOPE to include heavier wall fittings; 2) The relocation of the CR fitting requirements from the body of the Standard Practice to that of a Supplementary Requirement; 3) The addition of all the combinations of reducing fittings included in B16.9; and, 4) The addition of a reference line on the socket end to enable inspectors to measure the installation weld length – as a Supplementary Requirement. The title of this 2010 revised Standard Practice has also been amended. ii Copyright MSS Provided by IHS under license with MSS No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS

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In 1992 first work on belled end fittings for this Standard Practice included defining socket proportions, socket to fitting body transition geometry, fitting thickness, and determining the ability of U.S. industry to support manufacturing. Some of this work only standardized service proven relationships used in belled end fittings made for the pulp and paper industry without standards for over 20 years. In 1994 the U.S. Navy funded burst and fatigue testing prototype fittings in the first of a two-phase program. The second phase was for an increased thickness fitting and was never done. In 1995 mid-way through testing, the Navy directed that these belled end fittings be used on ship systems in new construction followed shortly thereafter by direction to use them on the repair of ship systems. The quality and configuration control of these fittings was done by an interim document, the requirements of which, with some improvements, are contained herein.

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

PAGE SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................. 1 REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................. 1 DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................................. 1 CLASSIFICATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 2 PRESSURE RATINGS .................................................................................................................... 2 FITTING DESIGN........................................................................................................................... 2 MANUFACTURING METHOD PROOF TESTING ..................................................................... 3 PRODUCTION TESTING .............................................................................................................. 4 MATERIALS ................................................................................................................................... 4 WELDING AND WELD INSPECTIONS ...................................................................................... 5 FITTING TOLERANCES, DIMENSIONS AND LAY-OUT DISTANCES ................................. 5 SOCKET AND COUPLING END FACES ..................................................................................... 6 PIPE JOINT FILLET WELD........................................................................................................... 6 FINISH ............................................................................................................................................. 6 STRESS RELIEVING TREATMENT ............................................................................................ 7 MARKING....................................................................................................................................... 7 SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................ 8

FIGURE 1

Joint Fillet Weld .............................................................................................................................. 6

TABLE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Fitting Material Classes ................................................................................................................... 11 Tolerances and Minimum Wall Thickness ...................................................................................... 12 Socket Dimensions .......................................................................................................................... 13 Long (Standard) Radius Elbow Dimensions.................................................................................... 14 Short Radius Elbow Dimensions ..................................................................................................... 15 Long (Standard) Radius Street Elbow Dimensions ......................................................................... 16 Short Radius Street Elbow Dimensions ........................................................................................... 17 Straight Tee Dimensions .................................................................................................................. 18 Reducing Branch Tee Dimensions................................................................................................... 19 Straight Thermo-well Tee Dimensions ............................................................................................ 20 Angle Thermo-well Tee Dimensions ............................................................................................... 21 Concentric Reducer Dimensions ..................................................................................................... 22 Concentric Street Reducer Dimensions ........................................................................................... 23 Eccentric Reducer Dimensions ........................................................................................................ 24 Cap Dimensions ............................................................................................................................... 25 Standard Coupling Dimensions ....................................................................................................... 26 Closure Coupling Dimensions ......................................................................................................... 27 Closure Repair Coupling Dimensions ............................................................................................. 28

ANNEX A

Referenced Standards and Applicable Dates ................................................................................... 29

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

FACTORY-MADE WROUGHT BELLED END PIPE FITTINGS FOR SOCKET-WELDING

1. SCOPE 1.1 General This Standard Practice covers the design and manufacturing requirements for factory-made wrought belled end pipe fittings for socket-welding formed from either tubular sections or flat material. Included are the overall dimensions, tolerances, materials, socket end details, heat treatment, marking and other requirements for belled end fittings in sizes NPS 1/2 through 12. The requirements for these belled end fittings are stipulated into each of two pressure service classes:

1.4 Service Conditions This Standard Practice does not cover the criteria for selection of fitting type or fitting materials suitable for a particular fluid type or service. 1.5 Installation Welding This Standard Practice does not cover installation-welding requirements. Installation welding shall be done in accordance with the applicable piping system into which the fittings are installed. Pipe joint weld geometry suggestions contained in Section 13 reflect the proportions used in the fatigue tests conducted on pipe pieces used to qualify these fittings for Navy service.

1.1.1 Class MP for stainless steel fittings for use with ASTM A312 pipe; for titanium fittings for use with ASTM B861 or B862 pipe; and aluminum fittings for use with ASTM B241 pipe.

2. REFERENCES 2.1 General Standards and specifications adopted by reference in this Standard Practice are shown in Annex A, for the convenience of identifying edition number, date and source of supply.

1.1.2 Class MARINE for copper nickel fittings for use with Military Specification MIL-T-16240 pipe or ASTM B466 or B467 pipe. 1.2 Partial Compliance Fittings This Standard Practice may be used to specify Partial Compliance (PC) fittings by agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser. Special considerations include, but are not limited to: dimensions; such as unlisted reducing tee outlet size combinations, or end shapes; such as a street end tee, or custom tolerances. When such fittings meet all other stipulations of this Standard Practice, they shall be considered as being in Partial Compliance herewith, provided they are appropriately marked (see Section 16).

3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 General Wrought Belled End Fittings for Socket Welding add the advantages of socket welding joints to ASME B16.9 shape butt-welding fittings. In this Standard Practice, "wrought" is used to denote fittings formed from tubular or flat starting materials as opposed to those, which are either forged or cast to their final shape or machined from forgings or castings. 3.2 CuNi CuNi is a notation representing copper-nickel alloy. The two most common alloys are 90/10 and 70/30. The most commonly used pipe specification is MIL-T16420.

1.3 Fitting Shapes and Types Not Covered This Standard Practice does not cover the design or construction of laterals, wyes, mitered elbows, tees of notch and point or saddle weld types, sweep elbows, sweep tees or any other fitting not described herein by sketch and table.

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3.3 Electro-etching Electro-etching is an electro-chemical marking process, which consists of an electrical power unit that delivers current to a marking head. The marking head is covered with a pad that has

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STANDARD PRACTICE

4.3 Subclass Substitution If the purchaser does not define a MP subclass, the manufacturer may supply any MP subclass.

been saturated with any one of several electrolytes formulated for marking various metals. When the marking head touches the fitting, the current and electrolyte flow through a stencil resulting in the replacement of metallic ions with a metal oxide forming an etched mark.

5. PRESSURE RATINGS 5.1 Class MP Ratings The allowable pressure ratings for Class MP fittings designed in accordance with this Standard Practice may be calculated as for straight seamless pipe of equivalent material (as shown by comparison of composition and mechanical properties in the respective material specifications) in accordance with the rules established in the applicable section(s) of the ASME B31 Code for Pressure Piping. For the calculation, applicable data for the NPS, wall thickness class or schedule number and material equivalent to that of the fitting material shall be used. NPS, wall thickness class or schedule number and the material identity on the fittings are in lieu of pressure rating markings.

3.4 Controlled Dot Peen Controlled dot peen is a mechanical process using a carbide stylus to create a controlled depth dot matrix impression in the metal being marked. 3.5 Heat Identification Number The manufacturer's heat identification number traces the starting material to a heat number or a lot number. 3.6 Symbols Reference The definition reference for symbols and abbreviations is MSS SP-96. 3.7 Factory-made Factory-made means production facilities, manufacturing methods (using tools, dies, jigs and fixtures), and inspection procedures to a quality control system of a standard line of socket weld fittings.

5.2 Class MARINE Ratings The allowable pressure rating for Class MARINE fittings shall be the same as those for the MIL-T16420 Class tube with which it identifies. 5.3 Rating Certification The pipe fitting manufacturer certifies that its pipe fittings comply with this Standard Practice when its name or trademark is marked on the body of the fitting.

4. CLASSIFICATIONS 4.1 General Fittings in full compliance of this Standard Practice shall be one of two classes: MP or MARINE. The classes are specified in Table 1 for ready reference and comparison. Fittings of Class MP shall be further subdivided into four subclasses; specifically: MP-S, MP-W, MP-WX, and MP-WU, each reflecting unique manufacturing processes and inspection requirements.

6. FITTING DESIGN 6.1 Design Qualification The pressure retaining designs of Class MP or MARINE fittings are qualified simultaneously with the qualifications of manufacturing methods for each fitting design and those qualifications shall be by proof test (see Section 7).

4.2 Special Class Fittings Class CR fittings are described in the SR (Supplementary Requirements) section of this Standard Practice. CR Class fittings shall have the same exterior dimensions as MP and MARINE fittings, but thickness, manufacturing methods and quality control inspection requirements shall be as agreed between the manufacturer and a purchaser.

6.2 Minimum Thickness The minimum wall thickness of each fitting shall be the same as the minimum wall of the pipe or tube with which it identifies. In addition, in order to meet proof test and/or manufacturing process requirements, some portions of formed fittings will be thicker than the minimum wall thickness.

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SP-119

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MSS

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE c)

6.3 Class MP Fittings made from Other Fittings Class MP fittings may be fabricated from ASME B16.9 fittings wrought to class WP per ASTM A403 on to which tangent ends have been butt welded. The tangent ends may be either street or bell and belling may be done either before or after attachment.

7.2 Re-testing Re-testing shall be required for any change in manufacturing method, which directly affects the tested component in a way which could reasonably be concluded to change pressure containment performance. Examples include a localized reduction in fitting thickness or a localized decrease in surface curvature radius. 7.3 Concurrent Fitting Qualifications of Different Sizes and Types For each fitting type and unique method of manufacture, the proof test of one NPS size qualifies fitting sizes from one half to twice the NPS size tested. Further, tests performed on 90° long radius elbows qualify 45° elbows. Tests performed on straight tees qualify reducing tees. Tests performed on eccentric reducers qualify concentric reducers. In addition, tests performed on belled end fittings qualify street end fittings of the same geometry and manufacturing methods.

6.5 Class MARINE Extruded Tees Class MARINE thermometer well tees and other tees utilizing extruded branch connections shall be fabricated in accordance with NAVSEA S9074-AR-GIB-010/278 requirements for extruded outlets. The nominal pipe size of thermometer well tee fittings shall not exceed NPS 2. 7. MANUFACTURING METHOD PROOF TESTING 7.1 Requirement to Test The validity of each unique manufacturing method used to make each type of Class MP and MARINE fitting shall be affirmed by pressure testing in accordance with applicable sections herein, except that the strength of straight couplings and concentric reducing couplings may be proven by calculations.

7.4 Concurrent Fitting Qualifications of Different Materials For those fittings differing only in material alloy, wherein the geometry, manufacturing methods, and size are the same and the yield/tensile strength ratios are proportional, the pressure retaining capacity of the fitting will be directly proportional to the tensile properties of the various material alloys. Accordingly, the successful proof test of a 90/10 alloy CuNi fitting will qualify a 70/30 alloy CuNi fitting and vice versa and the successful test of a Type 304 stainless steel fitting will qualify Types 316 and 321 stainless steel fittings, and vice versa. In those metal alloys wherein the yield/tensile strength ratios are not proportional, for instance: aluminum and titanium alloy fittings, each alloy must be tested.

7.1.1 Unique manufacturing methods are determined by any one of the following attributes: Fittings formed from tubular sections are unique from those formed directly from flat material.

b)

Fittings formed employing one fabrication weld are unique from those employing either zero or two fabrication welds.

Fittings formed from a greater or lesser number of pieces are unique.

7.1.2 Fitting types include long radius elbows, short radius elbows, tees, reducing tees, concentric reducers, eccentric reducers, and caps.

6.4 Class MP Extruded Tees Class MP thermometer well tees and other Class MP tees utilizing extruded branch connections shall be fabricated in accordance with the applicable section of ASME B31 Code for Pressure Piping, under requirements for extruded outlets. The nominal pipe size of thermometer well tee fittings shall not exceed NPS 2.

a)

3

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SP-119

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

P = Minimum manufacturing proof-test pressure.

7.5 Concurrent Fitting Qualifications made from Seamless or Welded Starting Materials The successful proof test of a fitting made from pipe or tube starting material, which starting material has a longitudinal weld made by the pipe or tube manufacturer, shall qualify the same fitting (same manufacturing methods and same minimum schedule or pressure class) made from seamless starting material and vice versa.

7.9 Maximum Test Pressure Small fittings are inherently robust and can be difficult to proof test within the capabilities of normally available laboratory equipment. Accordingly, the proof test is considered successful if the assembly withstands a pressure of 10,000 psig. 7.10 Record Keeping Pressure test results shall be kept on file by the fitting manufacturer and shall be made available to the purchaser upon request. Certified results of test specimen tensile testing and material heat or lot number shall be included in the test result documentation.

7.6 Concurrent Fitting Qualifications of Different Thicknesses Successfully performed proof tests may be used to qualify other fittings, which differ only in material thickness, within the range of t/D quotients from one half to three times that of the tested fitting. The t and D values are defined in the Testing Procedure paragraph, herein.

8. PRODUCTION TESTING 8.1 Tests of each Fitting Hydrostatic testing of production fittings is not required by this Standard Practice; however, each fitting of either Class MP or MARINE shall be capable of withstanding without failure, leakage or impairment of service-ability, a test pressure equal to that prescribed for the specified matching pipe of equivalent material and minimum wall thickness.

7.7 Test Pipe Piece Design Preparatory to proof testing, straight pieces of pipe shall be welded on to the end of each fitting and these pieces shall be capped. The length of the pipe pieces between fitting and cap welds shall be a minimum of one pipe outside diameter. The pipe shall be of the same material and at least as strong as the fitting. The test shall be performed on unrestrained fittings.

9. MATERIALS 9.1 Stainless Steel Fittings Stainless steel fittings shall be made from tubular or flat starting material, or a combination of both, the chemical composition and mechanical properties of which conform to ASTM A240, ASTM A312, or ASTM A358.

7.8 Testing Procedure Hydrostatic pressure shall be applied until the fitting or pipe ruptures. The actual test pressure prior to rupture must at least equal the computed proof-test pressure. Alternatively, the test is successful if the assembly withstands, without rupture, 105 percent of the computed proof-test pressure, defined as follows:

9.2 Copper-Nickel Fittings Copper-nickel fittings shall be made from tubular or flat starting material, or a combination of both. Tubular starting material shall conform to the chemical composition and mechanical properties of MIL-T-16420, or ASTM B466 or B467. Sheet starting material shall conform to Military Specification MIL-C-15726 or ASTM B122.

P = 2St/D, where: S = Actual material tensile strength determined from a specimen representative of the test fitting in the same heat-treat condition, t = Minimum thickness,

allowable

pipe

wall

9.3 Titanium Fittings Titanium fittings shall be made from tubular or flat starting material, or a combination of both, the chemical composition and mechanical

D = Specified outside pipe diameter, and

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

10.3.3 When required (see Table 1), welds shall be ultrasonically examined throughout their entire length in accordance with Appendix 12 of Section VIII, Division 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.

properties of which conform to ASTM B265, Grade 2 or ASTM B861, Grade 2, or ASTM B862, Grade 2. 9.4 Aluminum Fittings Aluminum fittings shall be made from tubular or flat starting material, or a combination of both, the chemical composition and mechanical properties of which conform to ASTM B241, or ASTM B209, alloys: 6061, 6063, 5083, 5086, and 5154.

10.3.4 When required (see Table 1), welds shall be liquid dye-penetrant examined in accordance with Appendix 8 of Section VIII, Division 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. 10.3.5 All welds in Class MARINE fittings shall be inspected to the requirements of NAVSEA S9074-AR-GIB-010/278 for Class P-2 piping.

10. WELDING AND WELD INSPECTIONS 10.1 Welds and Welder Qualifications Welders, welding operators, and welding procedures shall be qualified under the provisions of Section IX of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, for fabrication welds used in the manufacture of all classes of fittings except MARINE (see Table 1). Pipe welds in starting material made without the addition of filler metal do not require such qualification. For MARINE class fittings, welding procedures and welder performance qualifications shall be per NAVSEA S9074AQ-GIB-010/248.

10.4 Weld Repair Weld repair is permitted only to longitudinal welds joining half shells or circumferential welds joining tangents to fittings. Repaired fittings shall be re-examined and re-heat treated. No other repairs by welding are permitted. 11. FITTING TOLERANCES, DIMENSIONS AND LAY-OUT DISTANCES 11.1 Dimensional Tolerances Socket depth, inside diameter and fitting overall tolerances are specified in Table 2.

10.2 Weld Design and Crowns Welds shall be made with a full penetration butt joint. The crowns of the welds shall rise no more than 1 /16 inch above the fitting surface on the inside or on the outside. Permanent backing strips shall not be used. Fittings fabricated from half shells that are longitudinally welded shall have the interior crowns of the longitudinal welds removed for a distance of the socket and the transition prior to the belling operation. 10.3 Weld Inspection Requirements 10.3.1 Fitting weld inspection requirements and starting material weld inspection requirements are specified in Table 1. 10.3.2 When required (see Table 1), welds shall be radiographically examined throughout their entire length in accordance with Paragraph UW-51 of Section VIII, Division 1 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

12.2 End Face Thickness Minimum The socket end face shall be of a thickness no less than the minimum wall thickness of the pipe with which it identifies.

11.2 Fitting Body Tolerances - Off-Plane and Off-Angle Fitting off-plane (OP) and offangle (OA) tolerances are as follows:

12.3 End Face Thickness Maximum The choice of materials and/or the forming process may produce a heavy end-face thickness. The maximum thickness at the welding face shall not exceed 1.5 times the nominal pipe or tubing thickness values with which the fitting is identified. A chamfer not exceeding 15 degrees from the fitting axis is permitted on the outside diameter to achieve thickness requirements. 13. PIPE JOINT FILLET WELD NPS Range 1

/2 to 11/2

Tolerance +/- inches OP OA 1 1 /16 /8

2 to 6

1

/8

1

8 to 12

3

/4

/16

3

/8

11.3 Socket Dimensions, General Fabrication Sockets dimensions are specified in Table 3.

FIGURE 1 Joint Fillet Weld

11.4 Fitting Dimensions, General Fabrication Dimensions for fittings are specified in Tables 4 through 18.

13.1 For Installation Guidance, only During Navy sponsored and controlled fitting qualification testing, optimum fitting to pipe joint fatigue performance was attained when the height of the joint fillet was equal to the fitting socket-face thickness () and extended 1.75 times that distance along the length of the pipe as shown in Figure 1. The slope of the weld face, when measured from the pipe surface, should be approximately 30 degrees. In addition, pipe cut-lengths were positioned 1 /16 to 1/8 inch from the bottom of the socket to allow for expansion when welding.

11.5 Layout Data The distances shown in the fitting sketches from the center of fittings to a pipe piece (see Tables 4 through 18) are pipe fabrication assembly dimensions, which are provided for use in system layout drawings. Accordingly, these distances are not assigned fitting manufacturing tolerances. 12. SOCKET AND COUPLING END FACES 12.1 End Face Finish The socket-end and coupling-end faces shall be flat and perpendicular to the socket and coupling axes. The socket-end and end face wall thickness serves as a guide for pipe joint fillet weld height.

14. FINISH 14.1 Surface Mechanical Marks Fittings supplied under this Standard Practice shall be examined visually. Surface discontinuities shall be explored for depth. Surface 6 --`,`,`,`,,``,`````,`,`,,``,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

as allowed in Section 15.1. Heat treating shall be performed at 1300 +/- 50°F (704 +/- 28°C) for one hour at temperature per inch of thickness.

discontinuities, surface checks (fish scale), or mechanical marks shall not encroach upon the minimum wall thickness and shall be removed by machining or grinding to sound metal and the repaired areas shall be well faired. When the removal of a surface discontinuity reduces the wall thickness below the minimum wall limits for the pipe Class or schedule with which the fitting identifies, the fitting shall be rejected.

15.4 Titanium Fittings All titanium fittings shall be stress relieved, except as allowed in Section 15.1. The heat treatment shall consist of holding the fitting at a minimum temperature of 1100°F for not less than 1/2 hour per inch of thickness. The minimum time at temperature is 15 minutes.

14.2 Surface Corrosion Stainless steel surfaces shall be free of scale, cleaned and passivated. Copper-nickel surfaces shall be free of black oxide. Titanium and aluminum surfaces shall be cleaned and free of discoloration (see ASTM B600).

15.5 Aluminum Fittings All aluminum fittings shall be stress relieved in accordance with ASTM B918 after forming, to meet the grade specified. 16. MARKING

15. STRESS RELIEVING TREATMENT 15.1 General Each fitting shall be stress relieved after completion of all welding or body-forming operations, except that the forming of socket ends may be performed either prior to or after final stress relieving. In addition, Class 200 and thinner and Schedule 10 and thinner pipe couplings formed from annealed pipe do not require stress relieving.

16.1 General All fittings shall be permanently marked by electro-etching, controlled dot peen, or engraving pencil. Any electrolyte used shall not contain harmful amounts of chlorides, metals, or metallic salts, such as zinc or copper, which would cause corrosive attack on heating. No metal impression stamps shall be used.

15.2 Stainless Steel Fittings All stainless steel fittings shall be furnished stress relieved except as allowed in Section 15.1. The heat treating procedure, except for those grades listed below, shall consist of solution annealing the fittings to a minimum temperature of 1900°F (1040°C) until the chromium carbides go into solution, and then cooling at a sufficient rate to prevent reprecipitation. Grades 321H, 347H, and 348H shall be solution annealed at 1925°F (1050°C) minimum. S31254 shall be solution annealed at 2100°F (1150°C) minimum. S33228 shall be solution annealed at 2050°F (1120°C) minimum. S34565 shall be solution annealed in the range 2050°F to 2140°F (1120°C to 1170°C). The maximum temperature for solution annealing grades 321, 321H, 347, and 347H shall be 2100°F (1150°C).

16.2 Information Requirements All fittings shall be marked with the prescribed information in accordance with MSS SP-25, as follows:

15.3 Copper-Nickel Fittings All coppernickel fittings shall be stress relieved, except

16.3 Heat Identification Numbers Fittings made from more than one heat lot of

a) Manufacturer's name or trademark b) "NPS" and the corresponding size and fitting rating as identified by pipe thickness schedule or class c) Fitting class from Table 1, e.g., "MP", fitting material grade and fitting subclass from Table 1 showing method of manufacture, e.g., "S" or "WX", etc., and, if applicable, add "PC" for a partial compliance fitting. d) "MSS SP-119" e) Manufacturer's heat or lot number f) Date of manufacture, month, and year

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

16.6 Marking Space Limitations In those situations where the size of the fitting will not permit the complete marking, the size of the marking may be reduced. If complete marking is not possible, then lines of identification may be omitted in the following order:

material shall be marked with either all heat identification numbers or a heat code number, which is traceable to all heat lot numbers. 16.4 Partial Compliance Partial compliance fittings shall be identified by use of the suffix, “-PC”.

a) Date of manufacture

16.5 Examples The following are examples of fitting markings:

b) NPS c) "MSS" from "MSS SP-119"

Copper-Nickel Fitting Manufacturer NPS 6 Class 200 MARINE 90/10 CuNi MSS SP-119 MFR.HEAT # 7/09

16.7 Multi-Material Designations Stainless steel fittings meeting the chemical and mechanical property requirements of ASTM A240, A312, and/or A358 for more than one class or grade may be marked with more than one class or grade designation, such as MP304/304L-S or MP304/304L/304N-W or MP304/304H-WX, etc.

Titanium Fitting Manufacturer NPS 6 Sl0S MP GR 2-W MSS SP-119 MFR.HEAT # 7/09 Aluminum Fitting Manufacturer NPS 4 S10S MP 6061-T6-S MSS SP-119 MFR.HEAT # 7/09

17. SUPPLEMENTARY REQUIREMENTS 17.1 General The following supplementary requirements are not applicable to the product furnished to this Standard Practice, except when specified on the purchase order or otherwise agreed. When specified, supplementary requirements shall have the same force as requirements of the foregoing sections and tables of this Standard Practice. To be applicable, supplementary requirement details different from those of SRs in this section must be agreed by both the purchaser and manufacturer.

Stainless Steel Fitting Manufacturer NPS 6 S10S MP 304L-W MSS SP-119 MFR.HEAT # 7/09

17.2 Supplementary Requirement-1: Couplings The data source for this supplementary requirement is NAVSEA correspondence pertinent to surface ships. The minimum lengths of standard couplings for all materials shall be as follows:

Partial Compliance Fitting Manufacturer NPS 4 S10S MP 316-WU-PC MSS SP-119 MFR.HEAT # 7/09

1 inch for NPS sizes smaller than 3/4 11/2 inches for NPS sizes 3/4 through 3 2 inches for NPS sizes larger than 3 17.3 Supplementary Requirement-2: Couplings The data source for this supplementary requirement is NAVSEA correspondence pertinent to surface ships. The minimum wall thickness of standard, closure 8

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SP-119

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MSS

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

17.4.2 CR fittings may be supplied in any material, but are usually manufactured from stainless steel.

and repair couplings shall be no less than 1.09T, where T is defined in terms of the matching pipe as follows:

17.4.3 CR fittings may be made from pieces of standard run pipe with which they identify, thus may contain areas of wall thinning, which are below minimum wall requirements for that pipe.

Either T = nominal wall thickness of pipe materials purchased per ASME 36.19M or,

17.4.4 Overall and socket dimensional requirements herein apply to CR fittings, but manufacturing methods, welding, proof testing and inspection requirements do not.

T = 1.05 x Tmin where Tmin is the minimum copper nickel pipe wall thickness specified in MIL-T-16420. Specifically, minimum walls of Class 200 CuNi and Schedule 10 for other materials shall be as follows:

NPS

CuNi

1

0.074 0.074 0.074 0.082 0.082 0.095 0.095 0.109 0.109 0.125 0.143 0.153 0.173 0.214 0.286

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

17.4.5 CR fittings shall be marked “CR” and shall include the manufacturer’s name or trademark and all other marking data as specified in Section 16.

Other Materials 0.090 0.090 0.119 0.119 0.119 0.119 0.131 0.131 -----0.131 0.146 0.146 0.161 0.180 0.196

17.5 Supplementary Requirement-4: Substitutions The Class 200 copper-nickel “NAVY” fitting defined by NAVSEA drawing 802-5959353 was the precursor design upon which the “MARINE” fitting in this Standard Practice was based. The two fittings are functionally identical for every shape. Form exceptions include the tangent end on standard radius street end elbows, and the overall lengths of eccentric and concentric reducers, each of which is slightly longer in the MARINE fitting design. In addition, the wall thickness of NAVY short radius elbows has been revised downward for the MARINE fitting in order to suit the revision of ASME B16.28 wall thickness requirements, after which the NAVY and MARINE short radius elbow designs were originally patterned. Essentially, the MARINE fitting is a NAVY fitting, which has been updated to include developments, corrections and current quality control requirements. Accordingly, those who would otherwise specify NAVY fittings are encouraged to substitute the MARINE fittings in order to standardize fitting designs and reduce the redundant inventories of functionally identical fittings.

Note: The minimum wall thicknesses of other classes and schedules are calculated similarly.

17.4 Supplementary Requirement-3: Corrosion Resistant, “CR”, Fittings 17.4.1 CR fittings are fittings of unspecified pressure class, which are supplied for low fluid pressure services. Examples include gravity drainage, tank sounding tube, tank vent, tank overflow, mechanical conduit and other applications where pressure containment is not a primary design consideration. --`,`,`,`,,``,`````,`,`,,``,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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SP-119

Note: ASME B16.28 has been withdrawn. Content regarding short radius fittings is now incorporated within ASME B16.9.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

17.6 Supplementary Requirement-5: Socket End Reference Line A reference line shall be marked around the entire outside circumference (360) of each socket in order that an installation weld length can be measured. For fittings NPS 1 and smaller, the reference line shall be located 3/8 inch (+/- 1/64 inch) from the socket end face. For fittings larger than NPS 1, the reference line shall be located 1/2 inch (+/- 1/64 inch) from the socket end face. 17.6.1 The reference line shall be applied in accordance with Military Standard MIL-STD-792. 17.6.2 The marking type shall be one of the following, as agreed between the customer and the manufacturer and as allowed by limitations listed in this section: Type I

Vibrating Tool Marking

Type II

Electrochemical Etch Marking

Type VII

Engrave Marking

Type VIII Laser Marking Type IX 17.6.3

Dot Matrix Marking and Scribe Marking

The following limitations apply:

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a)

No marking shall reduce the wall thickness of the socket below the minimum required herein.

b)

Socket walls less than 0.125” thick shall use only Type II, Type IX, or scribe marking.

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SP-119

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 1 Fitting Material Classes (a)

Class and Subclass

Material

Starting Product

MP-S

All except CuNi

Seamless pipe or seamless sheet

MP-W

All except CuNi

Seamless or welded pipe or sheet

MP-WX

All except CuNi

Seamless or welded pipe or sheet

MP-WU

All except CuNi

Seamless or welded pipe or sheet

All

CR

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MARINE

Copper Nickel only

Fabrication Process and Weld Inspection Requirements Seamless fabrication. No weld inspection Longitudinal welds made in the formed fitting by the fitting manufacturer shall be radiographically examined or ultrasonically examined throughout. Circumferential welds made by the fitting manufacturer without filler metal attaching tangent ends to formed fittings shall be liquid dye penetrant examined. Welds in the starting material made with the use of filler metal shall be radiographically examined throughout. Welds in the starting material made without the use of filler metal shall not require radiographic examination.(b) All welds made by either the fitting manufacturer or the starting material manufacturer shall be radiographically examined throughout. (b) All welds made by either the fitting manufacturer or the starting material manufacturer shall be ultrasonically tested throughout. (b) CR fittings are described in Section 17, Supplementary Requirements, and may be used when system pressure containment is not a primary design consideration. CR fitting socket and overall dimensions are the same as for pressure service fittings; however, manufacturing method proof testing is not required and manufacturing weld inspections, quality control methods, and thinning limits are not specified. Seamless or welded fabrication. All welds made by the fitting manufacturer shall be in accordance with the requirements of NAVSEA S9074-AR-GIB-010/278, for Class P-2 piping.

Unspecified

Seamless or welded pipe or seamless sheet

(a)

Several fitting classes and subclasses are provided to ensure compatibility with all common pipe material and system requirements. (b) Weld inspection requirements are in Section 10.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 2 Tolerances and Minimum Wall Thicknesses Dimensions are in inches Socket Inside Diameter C Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

Socket Depth B

CuNi

All other materials

Center-toEnd and End-toEnd D, F, M, Q, R, U

+.015/-.015

+.03/-0

+ .06/-.06

Minimum Wall Thicknesses (a)

CuNi Class 200

All other materials l 0S

0.065

0.073 (b)

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1

/2

3

/4

0.065

0.073 (b)

1

0.065

0.095

1

1 /4

0.072

0.095

1

1 /2

0.072

0.095

2

0.083

0.095

0.083

0.105

3

0.095

0.105

1

3 /2

0.095

0.105

4

0.109

0.105

0.125

0.117

0.134

0.117

0.151 (c)

0.130

0.187 0.250

0.144 0.158

+.05/-.05

1

2 /2

5

+.09/-.09

+.06/-.06

6

+.025/-.015

+.040/-0

8 10 12

+.08/-.08

+.035/-.015

+.050/- 0

MINIMUM WALL THICKNESS DATA TABLE NOTES (a) This ready-reference data table is provided for the most often manufactured fitting Class and schedule. For other Classes and schedules, see General Note 2, below. (b) Minimum wall thickness for aluminum pipe NPS 1/2 and NPS 3/4 pipe is 0.071 inches. (c) MIL-T-16420 lists 0.151 for alloy 706 (90/10) and 0.148 for alloy 715 (70/30). GENERAL NOTES: 1) Street end outside diameter tolerances shall be the same as the pipe with which the fitting identifies. 2) Fitting minimum wall thicknesses are the same as for the pipe or tube with which they identify. (For guidance: Generally, the nominal and minimum wall thicknesses are the same in a tube-formatted specification, while minimum walls are 871/2% of nominal walls in a pipe formatted specification. MIL-T-16420 is a tube-formatted copper nickel material specification for both tube and pipe sizes although, it is most commonly used to specify pipe sizes. Consequently, each nominal and minimum wall thickness in that specification, MIL-T-16420, is the same for each tube size and for each pipe size.) 3) CR fittings wall thickness requirements are not specified.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

TABLE 3 Socket Dimensions (e) Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) 1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

A

(b)

0.75 0.75 0.81 1.00 1.12 1.12 1.50 1.50 1.62 1.62 1.75 1.81 2.19 2.50 2.62

B

C (d) CuNi

(c)

0.38 0.38 0.44 0.50 0.62 0.62 0.81 0.81 0.88 0.88 1.00 1.06 1.31 1.50 1.62

0.87 1.08 1.35 1.69 1.93 2.41 2.91 3.53 4.03 4.53 5.60 6.66 8.66 10.79 12.79

C (d) All other materials 0.86 1.07 1.33 1.68 1.92 2.41 2.91 3.53 4.03 4.53 5.63 6.70 8.70 (g) 10.85 12.85

(a)

The maximum allowable offset between the fitting socket axis and the fitting body axis shall be the lesser of one quarter of the minimum socket wall thickness or 0.040 inches. (b) Dimension A identifies the length of the transition and the socket. (c) Dimension B specifies the socket depth. (d) Dimension C specifies the socket inside diameter. The socket inside diameter shall be as measured by an inside diameter tape. (e) Any local/incidental forming discontinuities (tool marks) shall have a minimum radius of 0.06 inches while maintaining minimum wall thickness requirements. (f) The changes in contour in the transition shall have a minimum radius of four times the socket wall thickness. (g) Socket inside diameter for aluminum fittings is 8.726 inches.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

TABLE 4 Long (Standard) Radius Elbow Dimensions Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

(a) (b)

90 Degree Elbows

45 Degree Elbows

D (a)

E (b)

F (a)

G (b)

2.25 2.25 2.38 2.88 3.50 4.28 5.38 6.17 7.03 7.78 9.53 11.17 14.62 18.00 21.25

1.94 1.94 2.00 2.44 2.94 3.72 4.62 5.41 6.21 6.97 8.59 10.17 13.38 16.56 19.69

1.38 1.38 1.50 1.78 2.19 2.53 3.19 3.52 4.03 4.27 5.14 5.91 7.59 9.22 10.70

1.06 1.06 1.12 1.34 1.62 1.97 2.44 2.76 3.21 3.45 4.20 4.91 6.34 7.78 9.14

Dimensions D and F are center to end of fitting. Dimensions E and G are center of fitting to end of pipe.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 5 Short Radius Elbow Dimensions Dimensions are in inches Short Radius Elbows

Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 (a) (b)

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D (a)

E (b)

1.81 2.00 2.62 3.12 4.00 4.50 5.12 5.62 6.75 7.81 10.19 12.50 14.62

1.43 1.56 2.06 2.56 3.25 3.75 4.30 4.80 5.81 6.81 8.94 11.06 13.06

Dimension D is center to end of fitting. Dimension E is center of fitting to end of pipe.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

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TABLE 6 Long (Standard) Radius Street Elbow Dimensions Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) 1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

90 Degree Elbows

45 Degree Elbows

D (a)

E (b)

F (a)

G (b)

2.25 2.25 2.38 2.88 3.50 4.28 5.38 6.17 7.03 7.78 9.53 11.17 14.62 18.00 21.25

1.94 1.94 2.00 2.44 2.94 3.72 4.62 5.41 6.21 6.97 8.59 10.17 13.38 16.56 19.69

1.38 1.38 1.50 1.78 2.19 2.53 3.19 3.52 4.03 4.27 5.14 5.91 7.59 9.22 10.70

1.06 1.06 1.12 1.34 1.62 1.97 2.44 2.76 3.21 3.45 4.20 4.91 6.34 7.78 9.14

Tangent T (c) (minimum)

0.75 0.75 0.88 1.00 1.25 1.28 1.63 1.67 1.71 1.78 2.03 2.17 2.62 3.00 3.25

(a)

Dimensions D and F are center to end of fitting. Dimensions E and G are center of fitting to end of pipe. (c) Dimension T is the length of the tangent. (b)

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STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 7 Short Radius Street Elbow Dimensions Dimensions are in inches 90 Degree Elbows

Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

D (a)

E (b)

Tangent (minimum) T (c)

1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12

1.81 2.00 2.62 3.12 4.00 4.50 5.12 5.62 6.75 7.81 10.19 12.50 14.62

1.43 1.56 2.06 2.56 3.25 3.75 4.30 4.80 5.81 6.81 8.94 11.06 13.06

0.81 1.00 1.12 1.12 1.50 1.50 1.62 1.62 1.75 1.81 2.19 2.50 2.62

(a)

Dimension D is the fitting center to end. Dimension E is the fitting center to end of pipe. (c) Dimension T is the length of the tangent. (b)

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MSS

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 8 Straight Tee Dimensions Dimensions are in inches

1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

(a) (b)

Straight Tees M (a) 1.09 1.25 1.50 1.88 2.25 2.50 3.00 3.38 3.75 4.12 4.88 5.62 7.00 8.50 10.00

L (b) 0.78 0.94 1.12 1.44 1.69 1.94 2.25 2.62 2.93 3.31 3.94 4.62 5.75 7.06 8.43

Dimension M is the center to end of the fitting. Dimension L is the center of fitting to end of pipe.

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Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SIZE 4x4x1 4 x 4 x 11/4 4 x 4 x 11/2 4x4x2 4 x 4 x 21/2 4x4x3 4 x 4 x 31/2 5x5x1 5 x 5 x 11/4 5 x 5 x 11/2 5x5x2 5 x 5 x 21/2 5x5x3 5 x 5 x 31/2 5x5x4 6x6x1 6 x 6 x 11/4 6 x 6 x 11/2 6x6x2 6 x 6 x 21/2 6x6x3 6 x 6 x 31/2 6x6x4 6x6x5 8x8x2 8 x 8 x 21/2 8x8x3 8 x 8 x 31/2 8x8x4 8x8x5 8x8x6 10 x 10 x 2 10 x 10 x 21/2 10 x 10 x 3 10 x 10 x 31/2 10 x 10 x 4 10 x 10 x 5 10 x 10 x 6 10 x 10 x 8 12 x 12 x 2 12 x 12 x 21/2 12 x 12 x 3 12 x 12 x 31/2 12 x 12 x 4 12 x 12 x 5 12 x 12 x 6 12 x 12 x 8 12 x 12 x 10

 

TABLE 9 Reducing Branch Tee Dimensions

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SIZE 3 /4 x 3/4 x 1/2 1 x 1 x 1/2 1 x 1 x 3/4 11/4 x 11/4 x 1/2 11/4 x 11/4 x 3/4 11/4 x 11/4 x 1 11/2 x 11/2 x 1/2 11/2 x 11/2 x 3/4 11/2 x 11/2 x 1 11/2 x 11/2 x 11/4 2 x 2 x 1/2 2 x 2 x 3/4 2x2x1 2 x 2 x 11/4 2 x 2 x 11/2 21/2 x 21/2 x 1/2 21/2 x 21/2 x 3/4 21/2 x 21/2 x 1 21/2 x 21/2 x 11/4 21/2 x 21/2 x 11/2 21/2 x 21/2 x 2 3 x 3 x 1/2 3 x 3 x 3/4 3x3x1 3 x 3 x 11/4 3 x 3 x 11/2 3x3x2 3 x 3 x 21/2 31/2 x 31/2 x 1/2 31/2 x 31/2 x 3/4 31/2 x 31/2 x 1 31/2 x 31/2 x 11/4 31/2 x 31/2 x 11/2 31/2 x 31/2 x 2 31/2 x 31/2 x 21/2 31/2 x 31/2 x 3 4 x 4 x 1/2 4 x 4 x 3/4

M(a) 1.25 1.50 1.50 1.88 1.88 1.88 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 4.12 4.12

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Dimensions are in inches Q(a) L(b) P(b) 1.25 0.94 0.94 1.50 1.12 1.19 1.50 1.12 1.19 1.88 1.44 1.57 1.88 1.44 1.57 1.88 1.44 1.50 2.25 1.69 1.94 2.25 1.69 1.94 2.25 1.69 1.87 2.25 1.69 1.81 1.75 1.94 1.44 1.75 1.94 1.44 2.00 1.94 1.62 2.25 1.94 1.81 2.38 1.94 1.82 2.25 2.25 1.94 2.25 2.25 1.94 2.25 2.25 1.87 2.50 2.25 1.06 2.63 2.25 1.07 2.75 2.25 2.19 2.63 2.62 2.32 2.63 2.62 2.32 2.63 2.62 2.25 2.75 2.62 2.31 2.88 2.62 2.32 3.00 2.62 2.44 3.25 2.62 2.50 3.13 2.93 2.82 3.13 2.93 2.82 3.13 2.93 2.75 3.13 2.93 2.69 3.13 2.93 2.57 3.25 2.93 2.69 3.50 2.93 2.75 3.63 2.93 2.88 3.38 3.31 3.07 3.38 3.31 3.07

(a) (b)

SP-119

M(a) 4.12 4.12 4.12 4.12 4.12 4.12 4.12 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 4.88 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00

Q(a) 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.50 3.75 3.88 4.00 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.25 4.38 4.50 4.63 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.88 5.00 5.13 5.38 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.13 6.38 6.63 7.25 7.25 7.25 7.25 7.25 7.50 7.63 8.00 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.63 9.00 9.50

L(b) 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 4.62 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 7.06 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43 8.43

P(b) 3.00 2.94 2.82 2.94 3.00 3.13 3.18 3.75 3.69 3.57 3.57 3.50 3.63 3.68 3.81 4.37 4.31 4.19 4.19 4.00 4.13 4.18 4.31 4.44 5.44 5.25 5.25 5.18 5.31 5.44 5.63 6.69 6.50 6.50 6.43 6.43 6.56 6.63 6.75 7.94 7.75 7.75 7.68 7.68 7.56 7.63 7.75 8.06

Dimensions M and Q are the center to end of the fitting. Dimensions L and P are the center of fitting to end of pipe.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

TABLE 10 Straight Thermo-well Tee Dimensions Dimensions are in inches End Connections (NPS)

1

/2 x 1/2 x 3/4 3 /4 x 3/4 x 3/4 1 x 1 x 3 /4 11/4 x 11/4 x 3/4 11/2 x 11/2 x 3/4 2 x 2 x 3 /4 (a) (b)

Straight Thermo-well Tees

L (a)

Fitting Size 1

2.18 2.18 2.12 2.56 2.44 3.38

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 3

M (b)

2.5 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.0

Q (b)

2.19 2.19 2.19 2.38 2.38 2.63

Dimension L is the center of the fitting to end pipe. Dimensions M and Q are center to end of fitting.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

TABLE 11 Angle Thermo-well Tee Dimensions Dimensions are in inches End Connections (NPS)

1

/2 x 3/4 x 1/2 3 /4 x 3/4 x 3/4 1 x 3 /4 x 1 11/4 x 3/4 x 11/4 11/2 x 3/4 x 11/2

Angle Thermo-well Tees Fitting Size 1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 3

L (a)

Q (b)

M (b)

1.88 1.88 1.82 1.94 2.06

2.19 2.19 2.19 2.38 2.50

2.50 2.50 2.50 3.00 3.25

(a)

Dimension L is center of fitting to end of pipe. Dimensions Q and M are center to end of fitting. (c) There shall be sufficient tangent length in the mid-body of each fitting to form the branch and not affect the mid-body to run transition shape.

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(b)

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STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 12 Concentric Reducer Dimensions Dimensions are in inches CONCENTRIC REDUCERS SIZE 3

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/4 x 1 /2 1 x 3 /8 1 x 1 /2 1 x 3 /4 11/4 x 1/2 11/4 x 3/4 11/4 x 1 11/2 x 1/2 11/2 x 3/4 11/2 x 1 11/2 x 11/4 2 x 1 /2 2 x 3 /4 2x1 2 x 11/4 2 x 11/2 21/2 x 11/4 21/2 x 11/2 21/2 x 2 3 x 11/2 3x2 3 x 21/2 31/2 x 11/4 31/2 x 11/2 (a) (b)

R (a)

S (b)

SIZE

R (a)

S (b)

1.90 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.75 2.75 2.75 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 4.53 4.53 4.53 4.72 4.72 4.72 5.00 5.00

1.27 1.91 1.91 1.91 2.00 2.00 1.94 2.50 2.50 2.44 2.37 2.97 2.97 2.90 2.84 2.72 3.34 3.22 3.22 3.40 3.40 3.22 3.74 3.62

31/2 x 2 31/2 x 21/2 31/2 x 3 4x2 4 x 21/2 4x3 4 x 31/2 5 x 21/2 5x3 5 x 31/2 6x3 6 x 31/2 6x4 6x5 8x4 8x5 8x6 10 x 5 10 x 6 10 x 8 12 x 6 12 x 8 12 x 10

5.00 5.00 5.00 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 7.45 7.45 7.45 8.75 8.75 8.75 9.87 9.87 9.87

3.62 3.43 3.43 3.87 3.69 3.69 3.62 4.63 4.63 4.57 5.05 4.99 4.99 4.86 5.39 5.26 5.20 6.38 6.32 6.06 7.31 7.06 6.87

Dimension R is end to end of fitting. Dimension S is end of pipe to end of pipe.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 13 Concentric Street Reducer Dimensions Dimensions are in inches

SIZE 3

/4 x 1 /2 1 x 3 /8 1 x 1 /2 1 x 3 /4 11/4 x 1/2 11/2 x 3/4 11/4 x 1 11/2 x 1/2 11/2 x 3/4 11/2 x 1 11/2 x 11/4 2 x 1 /2 2 x 3 /4 2x1 2 x 11/4 2 x 11/2 1 2 /2 x 11/4 21/2 x 11/2 21/2 x 2 3 x 11/2 3x2 3 x 21/2 31/2 x 11/4 31/2 x 11/2

R (a)

S (b)

Tangent T-min(c)

SIZE

R (a)

S (b)

Tangent T-min(c)

1.90 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.75 2.75 2.75 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 4.53 4.53 4.53 4.72 4.72 4.72 5.00 5.00

1.58 2.28 2.28 2.28 2.43 2.43 2.37 3.05 3.05 3.00 2.93 3.52 3.52 3.46 3.40 3.28 4.09 3.97 3.97 4.16 4.16 3.97 4.44 4.44

0.47 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.97 0.97

31/2 x 2 31/2 x 21/2 31/2 x 3 4x2 4 x 21/2 4x3 4 x 31/2 5 x 21/2 5x3 5 x 31/2 5x4 6x3 6 x 31/2 6x4 6x5 8x4 8x5 8x6 10 x 5 10 x 6 10 x 8 12 x 6 12 x 8 12 x 10

5.00 5.00 5.00 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 7.45 7.45 7.45 8.75 8.75 8.75 9.87 9.87 9.87

4.44 4.25 4.25 4.69 4.50 4.50 4.50 5.57 5.57 5.57 5.50 6.05 6.05 5.98 5.86 6.63 6.51 6.45 7.81 7.75 7.50 8.87 8.62 8.43

0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.69 1.69 1.69

(a)

Dimension R is end to end of fitting. Dimension S is end of pipe to end of pipe (c) Dimension T is the minimum length of fitting tangent. (b)

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CONCENTRIC STREET REDUCERS

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

Dimensions are in inches Eccentric Reducers SIZE

R (a)

S (b)

SIZE

R (a)

S (b)

/4 x 1/2 1 x 1/2 1 x 3/4 11/4 x 3/4 11/4 x 1 11/2 x 3/4 11/2 x 1 11/2 x 11/4 2x1 2 x 11/4 2 x 11/2 21/2 x 11/4 21/2 x 11/2 21/2 x 2 3 x 11/2 3x2 3 x 21/2 31/2 x 2 31/2 x 21/2 31/2 x 3

1.90 2.60 2.60 2.75 2.75 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.84 3.84 3.84 4.53 4.53 4.53 4.72 4.72 4.72 5.00 5.00 5.00

1.27 1.91 1.91 2.00 1.94 2.50 2.44 2.37 2.90 2.84 2.72 3.34 3.22 3.22 3.40 3.40 3.22 3.68 3.50 3.50

4x2 4 x 21/2 4x3 4 x 31/2 5 x 2½ 5x3 5 x 31/2 5x4 6x3 6 x 31/2 6x4 6x5 8x4 8x5 8x6 10 x 5 10 x 6 10 x 8 12 x 6 12 x 8 12 x 10

5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 7.45 7.45 7.45 8.75 8.75 8.75 9.87 9.87 9.87

3.87 3.69 3.69 3.69 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.57 5.05 5.05 4.99 4.86 5.39 5.26 5.20 6.38 6.32 6.06 7.31 7.06 6.87

3

(a) (b)

Dimension R is end to end of fitting. Dimension S is end of pipe to end of pipe.

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TABLE 14 Eccentric Reducer Dimensions

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

TABLE 15 Eccentric Reducer Dimensions

Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

Cap F (a)

1

1.19 1.19 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.90 2.41 2.41 2.91 3.39 3.94 4.94 5.93

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

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(a)

Dimension F is the end to end of the fitting.

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SP-119

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

TABLE 16 Standard Coupling Dimensions Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

U

1

0.88 0.88 1.00 1.12 1.36 1.36 1.74 1.74 1.88 1.88 2.12 2.24 2.74 3.12 3.36

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

--`,`,`,`,,``,`````,`,`,,``,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

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SP-119

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

TABLE 17 Closure Coupling Dimensions

Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)

1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

U

S Minimum

5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0

0.50 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

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--`,`,`,`,,``,`````,`,`,,``,,,,,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Dimensions are in inches

MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

 

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TABLE 18 Closure Repair Coupling Dimensions Dimensions are in inches Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) 1

/2 /4 1 11/4 11/2 2 21/2 3 31/2 4 5 6 8 10 12 3

U

S-min

T-min

5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0

0.50 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00

0.50 0.50 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.25 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00

GENERAL NOTE: This fitting is designed to replace fittings in installed piping.

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MSS

STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

ANNEX A Referenced Standards and Applicable Dates This Annex is an integral part of this Standard Practice and is placed after the main text for convenience.

Standard Name

Description

ASME, ANSI/ASME B16.9-2007 B31 B36.19M-2004 (R2010) BPVC-VIII, Div.1-2007 BPVC-IX-2007

Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings Codes for Pressure Piping (Includes Sectional Code Standards: B31.1 to B31.12) Stainless Steel Pipe Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division 1, Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IX, Welding and Brazing Qualifications

ASTM

Standard Specifications, Guides or Practices:

A240/A240M-09a

Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes Electric Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Pipe for HighTemperature Service and General Applications Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloy, Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloy, and Copper-Nickel Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheet and Plate Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded Tube Titanium and Titanium Alloy Strip, Sheet and Plate Seamless Copper-Nickel Pipe and Tube Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe Standard Guide for Descaling and Cleaning Titanium and Titanium Alloy Surfaces Titanium and Titanium Alloy Seamless Pipe Titanium and Titanium Alloy Welded Pipe Standard Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought Aluminum Alloys

A312/A312M-08a A358/A358M-08a A403/A403M-07a B122/B122M-08 B209-07 B241/B241M-02 B265-09 B466/B466M-07 B467-88(2003) B600-91(2002) B861-08a B862-2008a B918/B918M-09

MSS SP-25-2008 SP-43-2008 SP-96-2001 (R 2005)

Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions Wrought and Fabricated Butt-Welding Fittings for Low Pressure, Corrosion Resistant Applications Guidelines on Terminology for Valves and Fittings

GOVERNMENT/MILITARY STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS (DOD; NAVSEA) MIL-C-15726F (1988)

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Copper-Nickel Alloy, Sheet, Plate, Strip, Bar, Rod, and Wire; including Amendment A1 (1991) MIL-T-16420K (1978) Tube, Copper-Nickel Alloy, Seamless and Welded; including Amendment A1 (1988) MIL-STD-792F (2006) Identification Marking Requirements for Special Purpose Components S9074-AQ-GIB-010/248 (1995) Requirements for Welding and Brazing, Procedure and Performance Qualification S9074-AR-GIB-010/278 (1995) Requirements for Fabrication Welding and Inspection, and Casting Inspection and Repair for Machinery, Piping, and Pressure Vessels

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STANDARD PRACTICE

SP-119

ANNEX A (Continued) Referenced Standards and Applicable Dates This Annex is an integral part of this Standard Practice and is placed after the main text for convenience.

Publications of the following organizations appear on the previous page in this Annex: American Society of Mechanical Engineers Three Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990

ASTM

ASTM International 100 Barr Harbor Drive West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959

MSS

Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. 127 Park Street, N.E. Vienna, Virginia 22180-4602

NAVSEA

Department of the Navy Naval Sea Systems Command 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue, S.E. Washington, DC 20376-0005

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ASME

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Listing of MSS Standard Practices TITLE SP-6-2007 SP-9-2008 SP-25-2008 SP-42-2009 SP-43-2008 SP-44-2010 SP-45-2003 SP-51-2007 SP-53-1999

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Standard Finishes for Contact Faces of Pipe Flanges and Connecting-End Flanges of Valves and Fittings Spot Facing for Bronze, Iron and Steel Flanges Standard Marking System for Valves, Fittings, Flanges, and Unions Corrosion Resistant Gate, Globe, Angle and Check Valves with Flanged and Butt Weld Ends (Classes 150, 300 & 600) Wrought and Fabricated Butt-Welding Fittings for Low Pressure, Corrosion Resistant Applications (Incl. 2010 Errata Sheet) Steel Pipeline Flanges (R 2008) Bypass and Drain Connections Class 150LW Corrosion Resistant Flanges and Cast Flanged Fittings (R 2007) Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Magnetic Particle Examination Method SP-54-1999 (R 2007) Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges, and Fittings and Other Piping Components - Radiographic Examination Method SP-55-2006 Quality Standard for Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Other Piping Components - Visual Method for Evaluation of Surface Irregularities SP-58-2009 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Materials, Design, Manufacture, Selection, Application, and Installation (incorporates content of SP-69, 77*, 89*, and 90*) SP-60-2004 Connecting Flange Joint Between Tapping Sleeves and Tapping Valves SP-61-2009 Pressure Testing of Valves SP-65-2008 High Pressure Chemical Industry Flanges and Threaded Stubs for Use with Lens Gaskets SP-67-2002a Butterfly Valves SP-68-1997 (R 2004) High Pressure Butterfly Valves with Offset Design SP-69-2003 Pipe Hangers and Supports - Selection and Application (ANSI-approved American National Standard) SP-70-2006 Gray Iron Gate Valves Flanged and Threaded Ends SP-71-2005 Gray Iron Swing Check Valves, Flanged and Threaded Ends SP-72-2010 Ball Valves with Flanged or Butt-Welding Ends for General Service SP-75-2008 Specification for High-Test, Wrought, Butt-Welding Fittings SP-78-2005a Gray Iron Plug Valves Flanged and Threaded Ends SP-79-2009 Socket Welding Reducer Inserts SP-80-2008 Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle, and Check Valves SP-81-2006a Stainless Steel, Bonnetless, Flanged Knife Gate Valves SP-83-2006 Class 3000 Steel Pipe Unions Socket Welding and Threaded SP-85-2010 Gray Iron Globe & Angle Valves Flanged and Threaded Ends SP-86-2009 Guidelines for Metric Data in Standards for Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Actuators SP-88-2010 Diaphragm Valves SP-91-2009 Guidelines for Manual Operation of Valves SP-92-1999 MSS Valve User Guide SP-93-2008 Quality Standard for Steel Castings and Forgings for Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Other Piping Components - Liquid Penetrant Examination Method SP-94-2008 Quality Standard for Ferritic and Martensitic Steel Castings for Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Other Piping Components - Ultrasonic Examination Method SP-95-2006 Swage(d) Nipples and Bull Plugs SP-96-2001 (R 2005) Guidelines on Terminology for Valves and Fittings SP-97-2006 Integrally Reinforced Forged Branch Outlet Fittings - Socket Welding, Threaded, and Buttwelding Ends SP-98-2001 (R 2005) Protective Coatings for the Interior of Valves, Hydrants, and Fittings SP-99-2010 Instrument Valves SP-100-2009 Qualification Requirements for Elastomer Diaphragms for Nuclear Service Diaphragm Valves SP-101-1989 (R 2001) Part-Turn Valve Actuator Attachment - Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and Performance Characteristics SP-102-1989 (R 2001) Multi-Turn Valve Actuator Attachment - Flange and Driving Component Dimensions and Performance Characteristics SP-104-2003 Wrought Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings SP-105-2010 Instrument Valves for Code Applications SP-106-2003 Cast Copper Alloy Flanges and Flanged Fittings Class 125, 150 and 300 SP-108-2002 Resilient-Seated Cast-Iron Eccentric Plug Valves SP-109-1997 (R 2006) Welded Fabricated Copper Solder Joint Pressure Fittings SP-110-2010 Ball Valves Threaded, Socket-Welding, Solder Joint, Grooved and Flared Ends SP-111-2001 (R 2005) Gray-Iron and Ductile-Iron Tapping Sleeves SP-112-1999 (R 2004) Quality Standard for Evaluation of Cast Surface Finishes - Visual and Tactile Method. This SP must be used with a 10-surface, three dimensional Cast Surface Comparator, which is a necessary part of the standard. Additional Comparators available separately. SP-113-2001 (R 2007) Connecting Joint between Tapping Machines and Tapping Valves SP-114-2007 Corrosion Resistant Pipe Fittings Threaded and Socket Welding Class 150 and 1000 SP-115-2010 Excess Flow Valves, 1 1/4 NPS and Smaller, for Fuel Gas Service SP-116-2003 Service-Line Valves and Fittings for Drinking Water Systems SP-117-2006 Bellows Seals for Globe and Gate Valves SP-118-2007 Compact Steel Globe & Check Valves - Flanged, Flangeless, Threaded & Welding Ends (Chemical & Petroleum Refinery Service) SP-119-2010 Factory-Made Wrought Belled End Pipe Fittings for Socket-Welding SP-120-2006 Flexible Graphite Packing System for Rising Stem Steel Valves - Design Requirements SP-121-2006 Qualification Testing Methods for Stem Packing for Rising Stem Steel Valves SP-122-2005 Plastic Industrial Ball Valves SP-123-1998 (R 2006) Non-Ferrous Threaded and Solder-Joint Unions for Use with Copper Water Tube SP-124-2001 Fabricated Tapping Sleeves SP-125-2010 Gray Iron and Ductile Iron In-Line, Spring-Loaded, Center-Guided Check Valves SP-126-2007 Steel In-Line Spring-Assisted Center Guided Check Valves SP-127-2001 Bracing for Piping Systems Seismic-Wind-Dynamic Design, Selection, Application SP-128-2006 Ductile Iron Gate Valves SP-129-2003 (R 2007) Copper-Nickel Socket-Welding Fittings and Unions SP-130-2003 Bellows Seals for Instrument Valves SP-131-2010 Metallic Manually Operated Gas Distribution Valves SP-132-2010 Compression Packing Systems for Instrument Valves SP-133-2010 Excess Flow Valves for Low Pressure Fuel Gas Appliances SP-134-2010 Valves for Cryogenic Service Including Requirements for Body/Bonnet Extensions SP-135-2010 High Pressure Knife Gate Valves SP-136-2007 Ductile Iron Swing Check Valves SP-137-2007 Quality Standard for Positive Material Identification of Metal Valves, Flanges, Fittings, and Other Piping Components SP-138-2009 Quality Standard Practice for Oxygen Cleaning of Valves & Fittings SP-139-2010 Copper Alloy Gate, Globe, Angle, and Check Valves for Low Pressure/Low Temperature Plumbing Applications (R YEAR) Indicates year standard reaffirmed without substantive changes  Price List Available Upon Request * SP-77, 89, and 90 have been withdrawn effective 8/23/2010; however, the contents of these SPs are now part of newly revised SP-58-2009. MSS is an ANSI-accredited American National Standards developer. A number of former MSS Standard Practices have been adopted and published by other developers as American National Standards. In order to maintain a single source of authoritative information, MSS has withdrawn its Standard Practices in such cases.

Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. 127 Park Street, N.E., Vienna, VA 22180-4620 • (703) 281-6613 • Fax # (703) 281-6671

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