Sol. Man. Chapter 6 Consolidated Fs Part 3 Acctg For Bus. Combinations

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Chapter 6

Consolidated Financial Statements (Part 3) PROBLEM 1: MULTIPLE CHOICE - THEORY 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D

PROBLEM 2: FOR CLASSROOM DISCUSSION 1.

Solutions:

Step 1: Analysis of effects of intercompany transaction There were no inter-company transactions during the year.

Step 2: Analysis of net assets Acquisition Consolidation Net date date change Total net assets at carrying amounts 160,000 210,000   Fair value adjustments at acquisition date Subsequent depreciation of FVA NIL Unrealized profits (Upstream only) NIL Subsidiary's net assets at fair value 160,000 210,000 50,000 Subsidiary Co.

Step 3: Goodwill computation Formula #2 - NCI measured at fair value Consideration transferred 180,000 Less: Previously held equity interest in the acquiree Total 180,000 Less: Parent's proportionate share in the net assets of (120,000 subsidiary (₱160,000 acquisition-date fair value x 75%) ) Goodwill attributable to owners of parent – Jan. 1, 20x1 60,000 Less: Parent’s share in goodwill impairment (₱10,000 x 75%) (7,500) Goodwill attributable to owners of parent – Dec. 31, 20x1 52,500 Fair value of NCI (see given) Less: NCI's proportionate share in the net assets of subsidiary (₱160,000 acquisition-date fair value x 25%) Goodwill attributable to NCI – Jan. 1, 20x1 Less: NCI’s share in goodwill impairment (₱10,000 x 25%)

1

60,000 (40,000 ) 20,000 (2,500 )

Goodwill attributable to NCI – Dec. 31, 20x1

17,500

Goodwill, net – Dec. 31, 20x1

70,000

Step 4: Non-controlling interest in net assets Sub.'s net assets at fair value – Dec. 31, 20x1 (Step 2) Multiply by: NCI percentage Total Add: Goodwill to NCI net of accumulated impairment

210,000 25% 52,500 17,50 0

losses

Non-controlling interest in net assets – Dec. 31, 20x1

Step 5: Consolidated retained earnings Parent's retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 Consolidation adjustments:

70,000

 

110,000

Parent's share in the net change in Sub.'s net assets 37,50

0

(a)

-

Unamortized deferred gain (Downstream only)

Gain or loss on extinguishment of bonds

-

Impairment loss on goodwill attributable to Parent

30,00 0

Net consolidation adjustments Consolidated retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 (a)

(7,500 )

 

140,000 

Net change in Sub.’s net assets (Step 2) of ₱50,000 x 75% = ₱37,500.

Step 6: Consolidated profit or loss Parent Profits before adjustments Consolidation adjustments: Unamortized def. gain - (Step

240,000 (

-

Dividend income from subsidiary Gain or loss on extinguishment of bonds

(

-

(

-

Net consolidation adjustments

(

-

)

1)

Profits before FVA

Subsidiar y Consolidated 50,000

(

) ) ) 240,00

2

- ) N/A

(

- )

( - ) 50,000

290,000

(

- )

(

- )

(

- )

( - ) 290,000

0

Depreciation of FVA

(

-

) (7,500 Impairment loss on goodwill ) Consolidated profit 232,500

(

- )

(

(2,500) 47,500

- )

(10,000) 280,000

Step 7: Profit or loss attributable to owners of parent and NCI Owners Consoli  of parent NCI dated Parent's profit before FVA (Step 6) 240,000 N/A 240,000 Share in Sub.’s profit before FVA (c) 37,500 12,500 50,000 Depreciation of FVA ( - ) ( - ) ( - ) Share in impairment loss on goodwill

Totals (c)

(7,500)

(2,500)

(10,000)

270,000

10,000

280,000

Shares in Sub.’s profit before FVA (Step 6): (50,000 x 75%); (50,000 x 25%)

Requirement (d): Consolidated ASSETS Investment in subsidiary (at cost) – eliminated Other assets (600,000 + 235,000) Goodwill – net (Step 3) TOTAL ASSETS

835,000 70,000 905,000

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities (70,000 + 25,000) Share capital (Parent's only) Retained earnings (Step 5) Equity attributable to owners of the parent Non-controlling interest (Step 4) Total equity TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

95,000 600,000 140,000 740,000 70,000 810,000 905,000

Revenues (300,000 + 80,000) Operating expenses (60,000 + 30,000) Impairment loss on goodwill Profit for the year

3

Consolidated 380,000 (90,000) (10,000) 280,000

270,00 0 10,00 0 280,00 0

Profit attributable to owners of the parent (Step 7) Profit attributable to NCI (Step 7) Profit for the year

2.

D

3.

D

4. C Solution:

  Before transaction

% the

Owners of parent 112,50

%

75% 0

25% 5 %

0

 

)

142,50 After the transaction

95%

Change – Inc./ (Decrease)

0 30,000

NCI 37,50 7,50 0 (30,000

Net assets of XYZ 150,000 a

150,000 -

a

The fair value of Plastic Co.’s net assets on January 1, 20x1 is computed as follows: Rubber Plastic, FV of net   Co. Inc. Consolidated assets (a) (b) (c) (d) = (c) - (a) Investment in sub. 112,500 Other assets 514,500 186,000 709,500 195,000 Goodwill 12,000 TOTAL ASSETS 627,000 186,000 721,500 195,000 Accounts payable   NET ASSETS

109,500

45,000

154,500

45,000

517,500

141,000

567,000

150,000

ANSWER: NCI in net assets after the additional acquisition = 7,500 5.

B

4

Solution:

The entry in Rubber’s separate books is as follows: Jan. Investment in subsidiary 100,00 1, Cash in bank 0 20x2

to record the acquisition of additional interest in Plastic, Inc.

100,00 0

The consolidation journal entry is as follows: Jan. 1, 20x2

NCI (the decrease computed above) Retained

earnings



Rubber

Co.

(squeeze)

Investment in subsidiary

30,000 70,00 0

Consolidated retained earnings before additional acquisition Decrease in retained earnings Consolidated retained earnings after additional acquisition

100,00 0 177,000 (70,000) 107,000

6. A Solution: The fair value of Plastic’s net identifiable assets is computed as follows: Rubber Plastic, FV of net   Co. Inc. Consolidated assets (a) (b) (c) (d) = (c) - (a) Investment in sub. 112,500 Other assets 514,500 186,000 709,500 195,000 Goodwill 12,000 TOTAL ASSETS 627,000 186,000 721,500 195,000 Accounts payable   NET ASSETS

109,500

45,000

154,500

45,000

517,500

141,000

567,000

150,000

The gain or loss on the sale is computed as follows: Jan. 1, 20x2

Cash (Consideration received) Held for trading securities* Accounts payable – Plastic, Inc. Non-controlling interest Other assets – Plastic, Inc. 5

120,00 0 30,000 45,000 37,500

195,00

Goodwill

0 12,000 25,500

Gain on disposal (squeeze)

*(120,000 ÷ 60%) x 15% = 30,000 OR

Consideration received Investment retained in the former subsidiary (at fair

120,000 30,000

value) NCI (carrying amount - see consolidated financial statements)

37,500 187,500

Total Less: Plastic’s net identifiable assets (see computation above)

(150,000)

Goodwill (see consolidated financial statements) Gain or loss on disposal of controlling interest

(12,000) 25,500

PROBLEM 3: EXERCISES 1.

Solutions:

Step 1: Analysis of effects of intercompany transaction There were no intercompany transactions during the period.

Step 2: Analysis of net assets Acquisition Consolidation Net date date change Total net assets at carrying amounts 192,000 252,000   Fair value adjustments at acquisition date Subsequent depreciation of FVA NIL Unrealized profits (Upstream only) NIL Subsidiary's net assets at fair value 192,000 252,000 60,000 Night Co.

Step 3: Goodwill computation Formula #2 - NCI measured at fair value Consideration transferred Less: Previously held equity interest in the acquiree Total

6

216,000 216,000

Less: Parent's proportionate share in the net assets of (144,000 subsidiary (₱192,000 acquisition-date fair value x 75%) ) Goodwill attributable to owners of parent – Jan. 1, 20x1 72,000 Less: Parent’s share in goodwill impairment (₱8,000 x 75%) (6,000) Goodwill attributable to owners of parent – Dec. 31, 20x1 66,000 Fair value of NCI (see given) Less: NCI's proportionate share in the net assets of subsidiary (₱192,000 acquisition-date fair value x 25%) Goodwill attributable to NCI – Jan. 1, 20x1 Less: NCI’s share in goodwill impairment (₱8,000 x 25%) Goodwill attributable to NCI – Dec. 31, 20x1

72,000 (48,000 ) 24,000 (2,000 ) 22,000

Goodwill, net – Dec. 31, 20x1

88,000

Step 4: Non-controlling interest in net assets Night's net assets at fair value – Dec. 31, 20x1 (Step 2) Multiply by: NCI percentage Total Add: Goodwill to NCI net of accumulated impairment

252,000 25% 63,000 22,00 0

losses

Non-controlling interest in net assets – Dec. 31, 20x1

Step 5: Consolidated retained earnings Day's retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 Consolidation adjustments: Day's share in the net change in Night's net assets (a)

85,000

  45,000 -

Unamortized deferred gain (Downstream only)

Gain or loss on extinguishment of bonds Impairment loss on goodwill attributable to Parent Net consolidation adjustments Consolidated retained earnings – Dec. 31, 20x1 (a)

132,000

(6,000) 39,00 0  

171,000 

Net change in Night’s net assets (Step 2) of ₱60,000 x 75% = ₱45,000.

Step 6: Consolidated profit or loss Parent 7

Subsidiar y Consolidated

Profits before adjustments Consolidation adjustments: Unamortized def. gain Dividend income from subsidiary Gain or loss on extinguishment of bonds

288,000 (

-

(

-

(

-

(

-

60,000

)

(

)

348,000

- ) N/A

(

- )

(

- )

)

(

- )

(

- )

) 288,00 Profits before FVA 0 ( Depreciation of FVA ) (6,000 Impairment loss on goodwill ) Consolidated profit 282,000

(

- )

(

- )

Net consolidation adjustments

60,000 (

348,000

- )

(

(2,000) 58,000

- )

(8,000) 340,000

Step 7: Profit or loss attributable to owners of parent and NCI Owners Consoli  of parent NCI dated Day's profit before FVA (Step 6) 288,000 N/A 288,000 Share in Night’s profit before FVA (c) 45,000 15,000 60,000 Depreciation of FVA ( - ) ( - ) ( - ) Share in impairment loss on goodwill

Totals (c)

(6,000)

(2,000)

(8,000)

327,000

13,000

340,000

Shares in Night’s profit before FVA (Step 6): (60,000 x 75%); (60,000 x 25%)

Requirement (d): Consolidated ASSETS Investment in subsidiary (at cost) – eliminated Other assets (720,000 + 282,000) Goodwill – net (Step 3) TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Liabilities (84,000 + 30,000)

1,002,000 88,000 1,090,000 114,000

8

Share capital (Day's only) Retained earnings (Step 5) Equity attributable to owners of the parent Non-controlling interest (Step 4) Total equity TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Revenues (360,000 + 96,000) Operating expenses (72,000 + 36,000) Impairment loss on goodwill (Step 3) Profit for the year Profit attributable to owners of the parent (Step 7) Profit attributable to NCI (Step 7) Profit for the year

9

720,000 171,000 891,000 85,000 976,000 1,090,000 Consolidated 456,000 (108,000) (8,000 ) 340,000 327,00 0 13,00 0 340,00 0

PROBLEM 4: MULTIPLE CHOICE - COMPUTATIONAL 1. B Solution:

Accounts receivable of Parent Accounts receivable of Subsidiary Less: Intercompany receivable/payable (squeeze) Consolidated accounts receivable

52,000 38,000 (12,000) 78,000

2.

D

3.

D The receivable from Winn will be eliminated in the consolidation. The receivable from Carr will not be eliminated (Carr is not a subsidiary), thus, it remains. Grey reports accounts receivable from affiliates (Carr) of ₱200,000 in its consolidated balance sheet.

4.

C

5.

A The purchase by the member of a consolidated group of stock of another member of the consolidated group is treated as a treasury stock transaction. This follows the theory of consolidated financial statements presenting one economic entity. (You cannot make money selling stock to yourself.)

6.

D

7.

D

8. A Solution:

  Before transaction

% the

Owners of parent 192,00

80% 0

% 20%

NCI 48,00 0

216,00 After the transaction

90%

Change – Inc./ (Decrease)

0

24,00 0 (24,000

10% 24,000

a

 

)

Net assets of XYZ 240,000 a

240,000 -

The fair value of Round Co.’s net assets on January 1, 20x1 is computed as follows:

10

 

Oblong Co. Round, Inc. (a)

Investment in sub. Other assets Goodwill TOTAL ASSETS Accounts payable   NET ASSETS

Consolidate d

(b)

(c)

FV of net assets (d) = (c) - (a)

180,000 823,200 1,003,200 175,200

297,600 297,600 72,000

1,135,200 7,200 1,142,400 247,200

312,000 312,000 72,000

828,000

225,600

895,200

240,000

ANSWER: NCI in net assets after the additional acquisition = 24,000 9. C Solution:

The entry in Oblong’s separate books is as follows: Jan. Investment in subsidiary 100,00 1, Cash in bank 0 20x2

to record the acquisition of additional interest in Round, Inc.

100,00 0

The consolidation journal entry is as follows: Jan. 1, 20x2

NCI (the decrease computed above) Retained

earnings



Oblong

(squeeze)

Investment in subsidiary

Co.

24,000 76,00 0

Consolidated retained earnings before additional acquisition Decrease in retained earnings Consolidated retained earnings after additional acquisition

100,00 0 283,200 (76,000) 207,200

10. B Solution: The fair value of Round’s net identifiable assets is computed as follows:

11

 

Oblong Co. Round, Inc. (a)

Investment in sub. Other assets Goodwill TOTAL ASSETS Accounts payable   NET ASSETS

Consolidate d

(b)

(c)

FV of net assets (d) = (c) - (a)

180,000 823,200 1,003,200

297,600 297,600

1,135,200 7,200 1,142,400

312,000 312,000

175,200

72,000

247,200

72,000

828,000

225,600

895,200

240,000

The gain or loss on the sale is computed as follows: Jan. 1, 20x2

Cash (Consideration received) Held for trading securities* Accounts payable – Round, Inc. Non-controlling interest Loss on disposal Other assets – Round, Inc. Goodwill

120,00 0 40,000 72,000 48,000 39,200

312,00 0 7,200

*(120,000 ÷ 60%) x 20% = 40,000 OR

Consideration received Investment retained in the former subsidiary (at fair value) NCI (carrying amount - see consolidated financial statements)

Total Less: Round’s net identifiable assets (see computation above)

Goodwill (see consolidated financial statements) Gain or loss on disposal of controlling interest

12

120,000 40,000 48,000 208,000 (240,000) (7,200) (39,200)

13

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