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1
2
Doughs
3
Tart, Pie & Strudel Fillings
Cakes & Souffles
5
4
6
Sheet Cakes
Custards, Creams & Fillings
Buttercreams, Frostings & Glazes
7
9
8 Mousses & Bavarian Creams
10 Chocolates & Confections
11
Frozen Desserts
Sauces & Poaching Liquids
Cookies & Tuiles
12
13
Breakfast
Breads
Table of Contents Foreword
4
Introduction
6
Acknowledgements
7
How To Use This Book
8
Chapter 1
Doughs
11
Chapter 2
Tart, Pie & Strudel Fillings
39
Chapter 3
Cakes & Souffles
65
Chapter 4
Sheet Cakes
123
Chapter 5
Buttercreams, Frostings & Glazes
167
Chapter 6
Custards, Creams & Fillings
191
Chapter 7
Mousses & Bavarian Creams
235
Chapter 8
Cookies & Tuiles
297
Chapter 9
Sauces & Poaching Liquids
351
Chapter 10
Chocolates & Confections
381
Chapter 11
Frozen Desserts
425
Chapter 12
Breakfast
473
Chapter 13
Breads
517
Index
538
I
Foreword
first met Michael Zebrowski during one of my classes at the International Culinary Center, where I am currently a Guest Master Pastry Chef Instructor. Michael
received his training at The French Culinary Institute, as it was formerly known,
and joined the school’s pastry faculty in 2009 after working at some of New York City’s most prestigious kitchens. As a pastry chef, Michael is remarkably disciplined, metic-
ulous, and knowledgeable; it is no wonder that he shines as a teacher. Simultaneously tough and tender, he knows how to motivate students to perform at their highest
level. As a member of the school’s esteemed faculty, Michael and I were often in the
classroom together as I taught students how to craft sugar paste flowers, as well as other advanced pastry techniques. Although I was the Master Pastry Chef, Michael
taught me a great deal about teaching as both a practice and a profession - pushing
pastry students to do their best in an academic environment is not quite the same as pushing pastry cooks to perform their best in an industry setting, as I came to learn. I also came to learn that Michael previously worked at The Pierre Hotel with another incredible pastry chef I came to know and admire, Michael Mignano. Furthermore, I found that they were good friends, having come up together through the ranks of
some of New York City’s most demanding kitchens, learning from and encouraging
each other along the way. I met Michael Mignano back when I was but a humble cake decorator, struggling to build my business. I would run into him as I ran through the
kitchen of The Pierre, where he was working as the Executive Pastry Chef at the time. I was immediately struck by his passion, creativity, and drive to provide genuine
hospitality to his guests at the highest level. Even on the busiest days, he would come
out of the pastry kitchen, deep in the bowels of the hotel, to help me set up. And to my delight, Michael would never let me leave The Pierre without trying one of his latest,
tantalizing creations. Years later he would compete fabulously on the very first episode
of my Food Network series, “Sweet Genius,” when it premiered in 2011. In retrospect,
it shouldn’t have come as a surprise that the Michaels were such great friends – they are two tremendously dedicated and creative chefs with a passion for learning. And
4
now it is no surprise to me at all that they developed this book together, sharing their
expertise, knowledge, and experience with fellow chefs who are passionate to learn and create. When they asked me to contribute this foreword, I jumped at the opportunity.
The culinary profession is a community; that they would develop this Little Black Book is a natural progression of that sentiment and a testament to the respect these chefs have for this community.
The sweet genius of the Little Black Book is that it is broken down into the components that pastry chefs need to make their magic: doughs, cakes, ice cream, mousses, and
lots more. Looking for an idea or a new recipe? That’s what this book is for. That’s why pastry chefs need this book. Accented with stunning photography from another dear
friend, the great Alan 'Battman' Batt, this Little Black Book will become THE resource of any and every professional cook out there. Alan and I have worked together fre-
quently over the years and his passion for telling a story through photos is the ideal way to bring this unique resource to life.
You see, this book is designed for chefs by chefs. It is not intended to be a coffee table book; it is meant to be a chef’s office book. More specifically, it is designed to be a coveted resource of proven recipes that cover a wide range of topics in an effort to
assist you, the chef, in your creative process. It is my expectation that this Little Black
Book becomes your “go to” book when changing a menu, creating a special, or fulfilling that custom cake order. Over the course of their careers, Michael Z. and Michael M.
have spent decades in high-end kitchens collecting, developing, and perfecting these
recipes, and now they want to share them with you. It’s their love of the craft and
passion for pastry that inspired them to write down these recipes and – through this
book – to pay it forward to colleagues of the professional cooking community. We hope
you will use this Little Black Book as an inspiration, a guide and an invaluable tool as you create your next culinary masterpiece – and quickly, because there are guests waiting, after all.
Ron Ben-Israel Ron Ben-Israel Cakes, New York City
5
W
Introduction
hen Michael Mignano and I were young pastry cooks in New York City back in the 1990s, we found that there were three things that were an absolute
requirement for all pastry cooks new to the business. The first of course is
a good attitude. Any wise chef will hire based on attitude first and skills second. After
all, a chef can teach techniques, but teaching a positive attitude can prove to be futile at best. The second requirement is a willingness to work hard, and I mean really hard. Cooking professionally in Michelin-starred restaurants requires sacrifice and discipline. Again, not necessarily something that can be taught. It must come from within,
stemming from a passion for food and cooking and from a desire to provide genuine
hospitality to your guests. Lastly, and most certainly the easiest requirement of them all, was to have a little notebook that should be kept in your pocket at all times. In
those little notebooks we would jot down specific directives, sketches of dishes, and,
most importantly, recipes and procedures from our respective chefs. Over the course
of our tenures at any given restaurant, those notebooks would fill up with invaluable
little gems that would continue to pay great dividends in our careers for many years to
come. Over time, we would amass a collection of little notebooks, each one tattered and stained by the daily rigors of life in a professional kitchen. Furthermore, those little
notebooks would become precious to us, for they held the key and building blocks of
creation. This book is a distillation of many of those recipes, with the ultimate goal of empowering you in your creative process.
Michael and I felt compelled to write this book simply because we wanted to pay
these recipes forward to our fellow community of cooks, chefs, and bakers, the same
people we respectfully view as our extended family. At the risk of sounding dramatic,
we couldn’t stand the thought of these precious recipes that were accumulated and developed over many years - and literally paid for in sweat and blood - sit idle. As
such, we are honored to share this Little Black Book with you, and it is our sincere
hope that you find it to be an invaluable resource that will be reached for time and
again. All of the recipes in this book have been time tested and proven to work well. How you choose to use them is the exciting and fun part.
6
We've hand-picked the recipes in this Little Black Book with deliberate consideration in
the hopes that they will give you a strong foundation from which to create your own
little notebook of ideas, tips and treasures. This guide was curated with care, but don’t be afraid to get it a little messy. Please, take it into the kitchen with you. Crack the
spine, dog-ear the pages, scribble notes in the margins – use this book to its fullest extent as an inspiration in the kitchen and make this Little Black Book your own.
Michael Zebrowski
E
Acknowledgements
very cookbook has a team of passionate and talented people embedded within
each page and this one is certainly no exception. Many thanks are due to the
following people, without whom this book would not exist: Lisa Sragg, graphic
designer; Maureen Naff, copy editor; Sara Dreibelbis, writer/editor; Samantha Krivorot, proofreader/editor; and of course the great Alan 'Battman' Batt whose beautiful photographs enliven the recipes.
Our sincere gratitude to the many mentors we have had the good fortune to work along side with and learn from over the course of our careers: Ashfer Biju, David Bouley,
Thomas Ciszak, Rémy Fünfrock, Michael Gabriel, Ewald Notter, Jacques Torres, and Bill Yosses to name a few.
Special thanks to Michael Brock for sharing his expertise and valued insight and to Noelle Trakakis and The Pierre pastry team for their extensive recipe testing.
Many thanks and appreciation go out to our respective employers: The Culinary
Institute of America and The Pierre, A Taj Hotel for their enthusiasm and support. Last, but most certainly not least, we would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to
our family, friends and colleagues who’ve supported us throughout the writing of this
book. Their steadfast and unwavering encouragement was the fuel necessary to bring
this project to realization and we hold each and every one of them close to our hearts.
7
W
How To Use This Book
e conveniently broke down this book into 13 chapters, each one representing a major category of the pastry arts. Moreover, the individual recipes that
make up each chapter are exactly that: individual. The book does not contain
composed plated desserts or elaborate entremets. What this book does contain, however, are the recipes needed to create those elaborate compositions for yourself. In
musical terms, this is not a song book, but instead a book of chords and scales for you to create your own music.
Many of the recipes are timeless classics that we consider to be the workhorses of our industry. Other recipes are special or unique to us in one way or another, and we en-
courage you to tweak them, play with them, and most importantly to have confidence in their ability to perform as expected. Measurements
The measurements in this book are listed in two columns - one in metric, the other in US measures, but not in cups. That is because baking is about precision and accuracy and cups as a measurement provide neither. The cups system is essentially a way of
measuring liquid volume, not dry weight, and converting between the two is not reliable. We did however take some liberties with measurements - especially in the US column. You will notice, for example, that all of the whole eggs, egg yolks, and egg whites are
displayed as a metric weight in the metric column, but displayed as “each” in the US
column rather than by weight. We did this for a few reasons. First, we wanted to give chefs an easy option of choosing whether they wanted to weigh these ingredients out
or simply be able to read at a glance how many eggs they would need from the refrig-
erator. The second reason is that during our many hours of focus group surveys with working cooks and chefs in the industry, this was overwhelmingly their preference. Spoon Measurements
During our exhaustive recipe testing and focus group sessions, we were looking at
more than just outcomes and yields. We watched different chefs interpret each recipe,
noting how they worked most efficiently. When we saw many continually reach for
8
their measuring spoons to measure small amounts of spices, extracts and leaveners, we decided to include teaspoon and tablespoon measures - along with the metric weight where applicable - to give chefs a choice depending on their preference.
Furthermore, keeping with the practical nature of this book, an average kitchen scale will not be very accurate when weighing measurements less than 2 grams in most
cases. In those scenarios, you will see spoon measurements in both the metric and US columns to ensure the highest degree of accuracy in smaller sized recipes. Procedures
The recipes in this book assume a base knowledge of pastry. As such, most of the
procedures are written in a direct and straightforward manner that will be comfortable to pastry professionals at any level. This is a book written for chefs, by chefs, after all,
and the procedural language reflects that. However, we did include many recipes that we feel any savory cook or chef, home baker, or enthusiast will be able to execute
with ease. As always, read through the entire recipe before proceeding, paying special attention to any “chef’s notes” or anecdotes along the way the get the most out of each recipe.
Ovens and Baking Times
All of the oven temperatures given in this book are intended for convection ovens.
This is primarily due to the fact that most restaurants, hotels and bakeries around
the world utilize them for their speed and efficiency more so than conventional ovens. If you are baking in a conventional oven, you must increase the temperature and/or
time for these recipes. For cakes, cookies, breads, and other baked goods, the rule of thumb for conventional oven conversion is to increase the temperature by 25ºF. This is a guideline only, as every oven is different.
Some recipes in this book provide approximate suggested baking times, but many
more do not. As any experienced baker can affirm, there are many variables that
contribute to how long one product or another will take to bake. Consider for example: baking one cake versus ten cakes in a single oven will have an effect on the baking
time. The same can be said for baking a sheet tray of cold cookie dough compared to
room temperature dough, and so forth. It is our opinion and experience that providing information for what to look for when a product is done baking is more reliable than providing baking times as commonly found in books geared toward the home baker.
continues on next page
9
Yields Every recipe in this book has a yield in one form or another, and in many, multiple yields are included. The most common yield found in every recipe is the “total weight”; the weight of the recipe when completed. We consider this yield the most practical, as it can serve as a guide to assist you in determining various yield-related questions you may have in relation to each recipe, and gives you the flexibility in determining your own custom yields. For example, the “total weight” can help you determine what size container you will need to store an ice cream base in, approximately how many 1.5-ounce mini muffins any given muffin recipe will yield, or conversely how many jumbo 7-ounce muffins a recipe will yield, and so forth. For the sake of convenience and standardization, all of the recipes in this book that require the use of a stand mixer are written to fit into a 5-quart mixer. Lastly, the recipe yields in this book are meant to be customized for your own specific requirements. We encourage you to use the yields associated with each recipe as a guideline and point of reference. Gelatin Every recipe in this book that calls for gelatin is formulated to use silver gelatin sheets weighing approximately 2.5 grams per sheet. Additionally, you will see a corresponding quantity of water associated with each gelatin measurement that is meant to provide the required amount of hydration. This is to ensure that the gelatin will not be over hydrated, and lends to a higher degree of consistency. Take note that this method of blooming gelatin does not require you to wring out excess water. Chef’s Notes and Anecdotes Periodically throughout the book you will see Chef’s Notes and Anecdotes. These are intended to provide additional tips and information not found in the streamlined context of the procedures. Furthermore, we intentionally printed the book on uncoated paper to make it easier for you to write your own notes on the recipes themselves, which we have found to be a common practice amongst professionals and amateurs alike. In Summary As described above, this book has been written and organized to provide the utmost convenience, efficiency and accuracy to professional chefs and cooks as well as home bakers and enthusiasts. In it you will find all the information you need - from precise measurements and yields to helpful tips and interesting anecdotes we’ve amassed throughout our careers – to execute and experiment with these base recipes, and to build on them as a foundation for your own original creations. We hope this Little Black Book will become a go-to and well-used guide in your repertoire of recipes.
10
chapter
1
Tart and Pie Doughs 12
Pâte Brisée
13
Pâte Brisée, Whole Wheat
14
Pâte Sablé
15
Pâte Sablé, Almond
16
Pâte Sablé, Chocolate
17
Pâte Sablé, Cornmeal
18
Pâte Sablé, Graham Cracker
19
Pâte Sucrée
20
Pâte Sucrée, Almond
21
Pâte Sucrée, Chocolate
22
Pie Dough, All-Butter
23
Pie Dough, Flaky American-Style
24
Puff Pastry Doughs Puff Pastry, Chocolate
26
Puff Pastry, Classic
28
Puff Pastry, Inverse
30
Puff Pastry, Quick
25
Other Doughs Choux a Craqueline
32
Cobbler Dough
33
Gingerbread House Dough
34
Pâte a Choux
35
Strudel Dough
36
Topping, Oat Crumb
37
Topping, Streusel
38
11
Doughs
Linzer Dough
Linzer Dough Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
294 g
10.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
318 g
11.2 oz
Almond Flour
225 g
7.9 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
3g
½t
546 g
1 lb 3.3 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
3g
1¼ t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
6g
1t
1.55 kg
3 lb 6.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the almond flour to combine. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until homogenous. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight. Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months. This signature Austrian classic is known for its berry preserve filling and tender lattice top dough. It is named after the Austrian city of Linz.
12
Pâte Brisée Metric
US
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Whole Milk
50 g
1.8 oz
Cake Flour
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
350 g
12.3 oz
1.035 kg
2 lb 4.5 oz
Ingredients
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whisk together the eggs and milk and keep cold. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix together the dry ingredients and butter until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• Add the liquid and mix until the dough is shaggy, but holds together when pressed between two fingers. • Turn the dough out on to a lightly floured work surface. Gently shape into desired sized rounds. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • To inhibit gluten development, keep all ingredients and mixing bowl as cold as possible. • The exact amount of hydration needed can vary depending upon the humidity in the air and the type of flour used. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
13
Whole Wheat Pâte Brisée Ingredients
Metric
US
Cake Flour
203 g
7.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
203 g
7.2 oz
Fine Whole Wheat Flour
128 g
4.5 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Granulated Sugar
10 g
2t
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
268 g
9.5 oz
Water (cold)
193 g
6.8 oz
1.015 kg
2 lb 3.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix together the dry ingredients and butter until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• Add the water and mix until the dough is shaggy, but holds together when pressed between two fingers. • Turn the dough out on to a lightly floured work surface. Gently shape into desired sized rounds. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • To inhibit gluten development, keep all ingredients and mixing bowl as cold as possible. • The exact amount of hydration needed can vary depending upon the humidity in the air and the type of flour used. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
14
Pâte Sablé Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
300 g
10.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
5g
1t
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Cake Flour
510 g
1 lb 2 oz
1.075 kg
2 lb 5.9 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and salt. • Add the egg yolks one at a time; scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted flour and mix just until combined. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • This dough is good for tarts as well as cookies. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
15
Almond Pâte Sablé Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
350 g
12.3 oz
Powdered Sugar
188 g
6.6 oz
Almond Flour
63 g
2.2 oz
5g
1t
100 g
2 each
½t
½t
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1.208 kg
2 lb 10.6 oz
Salt
Whole Eggs Almond Extract
Cake Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, almond flour, and salt. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the cake flour and mix just until combined.
Chef’s Notes: • This dough is good for tarts as well as cookies. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
16
Chocolate Pât e Sablé Metric
US
Butter
300 g
10.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Cake Flour
210 g
7.4 oz
All-Purpose Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
Cocoa Powder
120 g
4.2 oz
Baking Powder
½t
½t
Total Weight:
894 g
1 lb 15.5 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and salt. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. Do not over mix. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
17
Cornmeal Pâte Sablé Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Honey
30 g
1 oz
5g
1t
Bread Flour
225 g
7.9 oz
Cornmeal
225 g
7.9 oz
5g
1t
1.115 kg
2 lb 7.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and zest. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, followed by the honey and extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the flour, cornmeal, and salt and mix just until combined. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • This dough is good for baked fruit tarts as well as cookies. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
18
Graham Cracker Pâte Sablé Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Honey
114 g
4 oz
Light Brown Sugar
68 g
2.4 oz
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
5g
1t
Whole Wheat Flour
340 g
12 oz
All-Purpose Flour
170 g
6 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
3g
1t
1.2 kg
2 lb 10.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, honey and light brown sugar. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • This dough is good for tarts as well as cookies. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months. • For cookies, brush with egg wash and sprinkle with cinnamon sugar. Bake at 300°F/149°C until golden brown.
19
Pâte Sucrée Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
250 g
8.8 oz
Powdered Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
½ each
½ each
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Cake Flour
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Baking Powder (optional)
¼t
¼t
1.025 kg
2 lb 4.2 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and vanilla bean seeds. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • Baking powder helps tenderize and add lightness to the crust. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
20
Almond Pâte Sucrée Metric
US
Butter
240 g
8.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
5g
1t
Almond Flour
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
½t
½t
470 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
1.057 kg
2 lb 5.3 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Almond Extract
Cake Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and salt. • Add the almond flour to combine. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the cake flour, being careful not to over mix the dough. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
21
Chocolate Pâte Sucrée Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
227 g
8 oz
Powdered Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
5g
1t
All-Purpose Flour
410 g
14.5 oz
Cocoa Powder
23 g
0.8 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients to the butter mixture. Mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl again. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
22
All - Butter Pie Dough Metric
US
425 g
15 oz
6g
1t
28 g
1 oz
338 g
12 oz
Water (ice cold)
90 g
3.2 oz
Vinegar (white or cider)
15 g
1T
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Ingredients All-Purpose Flour Salt Granulated Sugar Butter ( ¾ -inch cubes, cold)
Total Weight:
Yield: one 9-inch double crust deep-dish pie
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flour, salt, sugar, and butter until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• Combine the ice water and vinegar and add ½ the liquid to the dry ingredients and mix for 10 seconds on low speed to hydrate.
• Add the remaining liquid and mix until the dough is shaggy but holds together when pressed between two fingers. • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface. Gently shape into desired sized rounds. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • To inhibit gluten development, keep all ingredients and mixing bowl as cold as possible. • The exact amount of hydration needed can vary depending upon the humidity in the air and the type of flour used. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
23
Flaky American Pie Dough Metric
US
450 g
15.9 oz
Salt
8g
1½ t
Granulated Sugar
8g
1½ t
230 g
8.1 oz
Shortening (cold)
90 g
3.2 oz
Water (ice cold)
107 g
3.8 oz
7g
1½ t
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Ingredients All-Purpose Flour
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
Vinegar (white or cider)
Total Weight:
Yield: one 9-inch double crust deep-dish pie
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flour, salt, sugar, butter, and shortening until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• Add ½ of the liquid to the dry ingredients and mix for 10 seconds on low speed to hydrate.
• Add the remaining liquid and mix until the dough is shaggy but holds together when pressed between two fingers. • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface. Gently shape into desired sized rounds. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • To inhibit gluten development, keep all ingredients and mixing bowl as cold as possible. • The exact amount of hydration needed can vary depending upon the type of flour used and the humidity in the air. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
24
Quick Puff Pastry Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
750 g
1 lb 10.4 oz
Butter (softened)
150 g
5.3 oz
15 g
0.5 oz
315 g
11.1 oz
½t
½t
454 g
1 lb
1.686 kg
3 lb 11.5 oz
Salt
Water (ice cold) White Vinegar
Butter ( ½-inch cubes, frozen)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flour, butter, and salt until well combined. • Combine the water and vinegar. Add to the dry ingredients and mix to form a dough. Do not over mix, but be sure there are no dry spots of flour in the dough. • Add the cubed and frozen butter and mix just until combined. Pat the dough into a square, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. • Give the dough 4 book turns total, resting for 30 minutes in between every 2 turns.
Chef’s Notes: • Acids like vinegar help relax gluten, making the dough more pliable. • Quick puff pastry is ideal for applications where a “high rise” is not a priority, and/or if time constraints are a concern. • Puff pastry can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
25
Chocolate Puff Pastry Ingredients
Metric
US
420 g
14.8 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Butter (softened)
70 g
2.5 oz
Water (cold)
185 g
6.5 oz
½t
½t
425 g
15 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
Dough Packet (Détrempe): All-Purpose Flour
White Vinegar
Butter Packet (Beurrage): Butter (cold & softened) Cocoa Powder (sifted)
Total Weight:
26
Dough Packet Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine the flour, salt, and butter. Mix until the butter has coated the flour and is no longer visible. • Combine the water and vinegar. Add it to the dry ingredients and mix to form a dough. Do not over mix, but be sure there are no dry spots of flour in the dough. • Pat the dough packet into a square, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
Butter Packet Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the cold butter and sifted cocoa powder until homogenous. • Pat the chocolate butter packet into a square and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
Assembly Procedure: • On a floured work surface, roll the corners of the chocolate butter packet into flaps. • Put the dough packet into the center of the butter packet and fold the flaps to completely cover the dough. Seal in the butter package. • Give the dough 2 letter turns rolling the dough ⅜ -inch thick letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Repeat 2 more letter turns rolling the dough ⅜ -inch thick letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Perform the last 2 letter turns for a total of 6.
Chef’s Notes: • The butter packet should be the same consistency as the dough packet when you begin assembly as this facilitates smooth and even lamination. • Acid like vinegar helps relax gluten, making the dough more pliable. • Puff pastry can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
27
Classic Puff Pastry Ingredients
Metric
US
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Butter (softened)
75 g
2.6 oz
260 g
9.2 oz
½t
½t
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1.345 kg
2 lb 15.4 oz
Dough Packet (Détrempe): All-Purpose Flour
Water (cold) White Vinegar
Butter Packet (Beurrage): Butter (cold & softened)
Total Weight:
28
Dough Packet Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine the flour, salt, and butter. Mix until the butter has coated the flour and is no longer visible. • Combine the water and vinegar. Add it to the dry ingredients and mix to form a dough. Do not over mix, but be sure there are no dry spots of flour in the dough. • Pat the dough packet into a square, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
Butter Packet Procedure: • Soften the butter to the same consistency as the rested and chilled dough packet.
Assembly Procedure: • On a floured work surface, roll the corners of the dough packet into flaps. • Put the butter packet into the center of the dough packet and fold the flaps to completely cover the butter. Seal in the dough package. • Give the dough 2 letter turns rolling the dough ⅜ -inch thick letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Repeat 2 more letter turns letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Perform the last 2 letter turns for a total of 6.
Chef’s Notes: • The butter packet should be the same consistency as the dough packet when you begin assembly as this facilitates smooth and even lamination. • Acid like vinegar helps relax gluten, making the dough more pliable. • Puff pastry can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
29
Inverse Puff Pastry Ingredients
Metric
US
300 g
10.6 oz
Salt
12 g
2t
Butter (softened)
50 g
1.8 oz
Water (cold)
140 g
4.9 oz
½t
½t
All-Purpose Flour
200 g
7 oz
Butter (cold & cubed)
400 g
14 oz
Total Weight:
1.1 kg
2 lb 6.8 oz
Dough Packet (Détrempe): All-Purpose Flour
White Vinegar
Butter Packet (Beurrage):
30
Dough Packet Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine the flour, salt, and butter. Mix until the butter has coated the flour and is no longer visible. • Combine the water and vinegar. Add it to the dry ingredients and mix to form a dough. Do not over mix, but be sure there are no dry spots of flour in the dough. • Pat the dough packet into a square, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
Butter Packet Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flour and cold butter until homogenous. • Pat the butter packet into a square and refrigerate for at least 20-30 minutes.
Assembly Procedure: • On a floured work surface, roll the corners of the butter packet into flaps. • Put the dough packet into the center of the butter packet and fold the flaps to completely cover the dough. Seal in the butter package. • Give the dough 2 letter turns rolling the dough ⅜ -inch thick letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Repeat 2 more letter turns rolling the dough ⅜ -inch thick letting the dough rest in the refrigerator wrapped in plastic wrap for 30 minutes. • Perform the last 2 letter turns for a total of 6.
Chef’s Notes: • The butter packet should be the same consistency as the dough packet when you begin assembly as this facilitates smooth and even lamination. • Acid like vinegar helps relax gluten, making the dough more pliable. • Puff pastry can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
31
Choux aux Craquelin Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
360 g
12.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Light Brown Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
All-Purpose Flour
400 g
14 oz
½t
½t
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: two full sheet pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Spread the craquelin dough onto a silicone baking mat or parchment paper. Place a piece of parchment paper on top of the dough and roll thin and evenly to 1/ 16 -inch thick. • Refrigerate the dough until firm, or freeze. • Pipe the pâte a choux into desired sized rounds. Cut the craquelin dough into circles large enough to cover the uncooked pâte a choux. • Place a craquelin dough circles on top on each pâte a choux round. • Bake at 375°F (191ºC) until golden brown and baked through.
32
Cobbler Dough Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
265 g
9.3 oz
Cake Flour
265 g
9.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
170 g
6 oz
Heavy Cream (cold)
200 g
7.1 oz
1.045 kg
2 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flours, sugar, baking powder, salt, and butter until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• Add the cream and mix just until a dough is formed; do not over mix. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight. • Roll the dough to about ¼ -inch thick and cut out desired sized discs with a cookie cutter.
• Overlap the discs on top of your favorite prepared fruit filling to make a “cobblestone” look. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until golden brown.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
33
Gingerbread House Dough Metric
US
Margarine
215 g
7.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
215 g
7.6 oz
Corn Syrup
255 g
9 oz
Whole Milk
90 g
3.2 oz
Bread Flour
683 g
1 lb 8 oz
Baking Soda
3g
½t
Salt
3g
½t
Cinnamon (ground)
12 g
2T
Cloves (ground)
6g
1½ t
Ginger (ground)
6g
1½ t
Cardamom (ground)
3g
¾t
Baking Soda
3g
¾t
1.494 kg
3 lb 3 oz
I ngredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, heat the margarine, sugar, corn syrup, and milk while stirring until it becomes a smooth paste. Allow the paste to cool just until warm. • Combine the dry ingredients into a bowl of a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, add the warm paste and mix until a smooth, homogenous dough forms. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight before use. Chef’s Notes: • If wrapped very well, this dough can keep for several months in the refrigerator and even longer in the freezer.
34
Pâte a Choux Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
250 g
8.8 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes)
250 g
8.8 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Granulated Sugar
5g
1t
Bread Flour
350 g
12.3 oz
Whole Eggs
400-500 g
8-10 each
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, milk, butter, salt, and sugar to a boil. • Remove from the heat and stir in the sifted flour all at once. • Place the pan back over medium heat and cook the paste to dry it out, stirring continuously for 2-3 minutes. A thin film will form on the bottom and the paste will pull away from the pan. • Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl fitted with a paddle attachment and beat the mixture to release the steam. Allow the mixture to cool enough so as to not cook the eggs when added. • Add the eggs incrementally, scraping down the bowl as necessary until the proper consistency is reached.
35
Strudel Dough Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
400 g
14 oz
Bread Flour
200 g
7 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Vegetable Oil
80 g
2.8 oz
300 g
10.6 oz
5g
1t
988 g
2 lb 2.8 oz
Water (110ºF/43ºC) White Vinegar
Total Weight: Yield: two large strudels
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dry ingredients. • Add the liquid ingredients to the dry ingredients and mix to develop gluten. • When the dough comes together enough, switch to a hook attachment and knead until gluten is fully developed. • Lightly coat the dough with oil and place in a lightly oiled bowl. • Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rest for 30 minutes at room temperature before use.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough should be soft and supple. You may need a little more water depending on the type of flour used and the humidity in the air. • Acid like vinegar or lemon juice helps relax the gluten to make the dough easier to stretch.
36
Oat Crumb Topping Metric
US
Butter
600 g
1 lb 5.1 oz
Light Brown Sugar
675 g
1 lb 7.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
600 g
1 lb 5.1 oz
Rolled Oats
345 g
12.2 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Cardamom (ground)
2g
1t
2.245 kg
4 lb 15.2 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the butter and set aside. • Combine the rest of the ingredients by hand, making sure there are no lumps. • Add the melted butter and mix to combine by hand. Chef’s Notes: • The crumb topping can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
37
Streusel Topping Ingredients
Metric
US
Light Brown Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Butter (cubed & cold)
454 g
1 lb
Cinnamon (ground)
11 g
1 T, 1 t
Salt
8g
1¼ t
Vanilla Extract
7g
1½ t
750 g
1 lb 10.4 oz
1.684 kg
3 lb 11.4 oz
15 g
0.5 oz
Lemon or Lime Streusel (zest)
3 each
3 each
Orange Streusel (zest)
2 each
2 each
Nut Streusel (chopped, not toasted)
428 g
15 oz
Bread Flour
Total Weight:
Streusel Variations: Tea Streusel (loose tea)
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients until desired size of crumb is achieved. Variations: • Mix the streusel variation inclusion along with the rest of the ingredients in the recipe. Chef’s Notes: • Streusel can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
38
chapter
2
Tart Fillings 40
Bittersweet Chocolate Custard Tart Filling
41
Bittersweet Chocolate Ganache Tart Filling
42
Caramel Custard Tart Filling
44
Caramel-Nut Tart Filling
43
Chocolate-Raspberry Tart Filling
46
Lemon Tart Filling
47
Milk Chocolate-Nut Tart Filling
48
Passion Fruit Tart Filling
49
Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling
50
Quiche Custard Tart Filling
51
Pie and Pie Fillings Apple Pie Filling
52
Fresh Blueberry Pie Filling
54
Key Lime Pie
56
Peach Pie Filling
55
Pecan Pie Filling
58
Pumpkin Pie Filling
59
Rhubarb Pie Filling
60
Sour Cherry Pie Filling
61
Strudel Fillings Apple Strudel Filling
62
Cabbage-Bacon Strudel Filling
63
Mixed Berry Strudel Filling
64
39
Tart, Pie & Strudel Fillings
Beet Tart Filling
Beet Tart Filling Metric
US
200 g
4 each
40 g
2 each
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Orange Juice
50 g
1.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
213 g
7.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
5g
1t
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Cinnamon (ground)
½t
½t
Ginger (ground)
¼t
¼t
Coriander (ground)
¼t
¼t
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Ingredients Whole Eggs Egg Yolks Beet Puree
Salt
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, lightly mix the whole eggs and yolks to blend. Add the puree and juice and mix to combine. • Add the sugars and spices, followed by the milk and cream. • Bake at 300ºF (149ºC) in blind baked tart shells until set.
40
Bittersweet Chocolate Custard Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
¼t
¼t
Chocolate (58-66%)
200 g
7 oz
Egg Yolks
220 g
11 each
1.020 kg
2 lb 4 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Pour over the chocolate, allow to stand for a few minutes, then whisk until smooth. • Whisk the egg yolks into the chocolate mixture. • Strain the filling through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bake at 250°F (121ºC) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe can be infused with coffee, spices, tea, ginger, citrus, etc.
41
Bittersweet Chocolate Ganache Tart Filling Metric
US
Chocolate (61%, chopped)
344 g
12.1 oz
Butter (softened)
136 g
4.8 oz
Invert Sugar
44 g
1.5 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Ingredients
Heavy Cream
Total Weight:
t
1/ 8
t
376 g
13.3 oz
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Yield: two 9-inch tarts
Procedure: • Combine the chocolate, butter, sugar, and salt in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Bring the cream to a boil and pour over the chocolate mixture. • Allow the mixture to stand for a few minutes, then emulsify gently to avoid creating air bubbles. • Pour the ganache into blind baked tart shells and allow to cool and set at room temperature.
42
Caramel-Nut Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
250 g
8.8 oz
Water
50 g
1.8 oz
Glucose Syrup
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
175 g
6.2 oz
Whole Milk
125 g
4.4 oz
Walnuts or Pecans (chopped)
250 g
8.8 oz
½t
½t
Almond Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
Total Weight:
1.225 kg
2 lb 11.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
Salt
Yield: two 8-inch tarts
Procedure: • In a saucepan, boil the sugar and water. Add the glucose and cook to a deep amber caramel. • Add the cream, milk, nuts, and salt to the caramel mixture. • Cook the mixture, stirring constantly for about 2 minutes, or until slightly thickened. Set aside to cool. • Spread the cooled caramel mixture in the bottom of the unbaked tart shells. • Spread the almond cream on top of the caramel-nut mixture. Make sure the almond cream touches the edges of the dough, otherwise the caramel filling will bubble out during baking. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until evenly browned.
43
Caramel Custard Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (cubed)
129 g
4.5 oz
Heavy Cream
188 g
6.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
484 g
1 lb 1 oz
Water (cold)
160 g
5.6 oz
Glucose Syrup
80 g
2.8 oz
Caramel
880 g
1 lb 15 oz
Heavy Cream
890 g
1 lb 15.4 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolks
180 g
9 each
4g
¾t
2.1 kg
4 lb 10 oz
Caramel:
Custard:
Salt
Total Weight:
44
Caramel Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the butter and cream to a boil and set aside. • In a separate saucepan, bring the sugar and water to a boil. Add the glucose and cook to a deep amber caramel. • Deglaze with the melted butter/cream mixture and emulsify until smooth.
Custard Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the caramel and cream to a boil. • Whisk the whole eggs, yolks, and salt. Temper with the caramel/cream mixture. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 200°F (93ºC) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
45
Chocolate-Raspberry Tart Filling Metric
US
Chocolate (64%)
400 g
14 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Whole Milk
140 g
5 oz
Heavy Cream
280 g
10 oz
Raspberry Puree
100 g
3.5 oz
Raspberry Liqueur
20 g
0.7 oz
1.04 kg
2 lb 4.7 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and set aside. • Mix the eggs, milk, cream, and puree together. Heat the mixture to 158ºF (70ºC) and strain over the melted chocolate. • Emulsify until smooth and stir in the raspberry liqueur. • Strain the filling through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bake at 300ºF (149ºC) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
46
Lemon Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Lemons (juice & zest)
12 each
12 each
Whole Eggs
600 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
450 g
15.9 oz
1/ 8
Salt
1/ 8
t
t
Butter (melted)
175 g
6.2 oz
Total Weight:
1.65 kg
3 lb 10.2 oz
Procedure: • Whisk together the juice, zest, eggs, sugar, and salt until smooth. • Whisk the melted butter into the lemon mixture. • Warm the filling over a water bath until about 120°F (49°C). Using an immersion blender, blend everything together then strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 250°F (121°C) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
47
Milk Chocolate-Nut Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Nut Paste (unsweetened)
70 g
2.5 oz
Milk Chocolate (chopped)
280 g
9.9 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
1.15 kg
2 lb 8.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, salt, and nut paste to a boil. • Pour over the chocolate, allow to stand for a few minutes, then whisk until smooth. • Whisk the eggs into the chocolate mixture. • Strain the filling through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 225°F (107°C) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
48
Passion Fruit Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Lime Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
450 g
9 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Salt
1/ 8
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
t
2.06 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
4 lb 8.7 oz
Procedure: • Whisk all of the ingredients together until smooth. • Warm the filling over a water bath until about 120°F (49ºC). Using an immersion blender, blend everything together then strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 250°F (121ºC) in blind baked tart shells just until set.
49
Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate
160 g
5.6 oz
Unsalted Peanuts (roasted)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Honey
60 g
2.1 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
260 g
9.2 oz
Water
60 g
2.1 oz
Glucose Syrup
60 g
2.1 oz
Heavy Cream
360 g
12.7 oz
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
Yield: two 9-inch tarts
Procedure: • Place the chocolate, peanuts, honey, and salt in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe and set aside. • In a saucepan, boil the sugar and water. Add the glucose and cook to a deep amber caramel. • Deglaze with the cream and emulsify until smooth. • Pour the caramel over the chocolate mixture and emulsify until combined. • Pour the warm filling into blind baked tart shells and allow to cool and set at room temperature. Chef’s Notes: • The peanuts in this recipe may be substituted with other varieties of nuts. • Salted nuts may be used if desired, simply eliminate the salt in the recipe. • We like to pair this tart with Milk Chocolate Chantilly on page 204. • The tart is best served room temperature.
50
Quiche Custard Tart Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Crème Fraiche
200 g
7 oz
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Salt
8g
1½ t
Black Pepper (freshly ground)
¾t
¾t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Cayenne Pepper
¼t
¼t
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Yield: four 9-inch tarts
Procedure: • Whisk the milk, cream, crème fraiche, eggs, and seasonings until smooth. • Strain the custard through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bake at 250ºF (121ºC) in blind baked shells until set.
Chef’s Notes: • Adjust the seasonings according to the type of quiche you are making and your taste.
51
Apple Pie Filling Metric
US
908 g
2 lb
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Lemon Juice
15 g
1T
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Cinnamon (ground)
2g
1t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
Butter
28 g
1 oz
Apple Brandy
28 g
1 oz
Cornstarch
14 g
0.5 oz
1.095 kg
2 lb 6.6 oz
Ingredients Apples (thinly sliced)
Total Weight: Yield: one 9-inch pie
52
t
t
Procedure: • In a large bowl, mix together the apples, sugars, juice, zest, spices, and salt. Allow the apples to macerate at room temperature for 1-3 hours. • Strain the apples, reserving the liquid. • In a small saucepan, reduce the liquid, butter, and brandy until syrupy. • Toss the apples with the cornstarch, followed by the reduced liquid. • Fill a 9-inch pie crust with the apple pie filling. • Cover with the top crust and seal the edges. Cut several slits in the top crust. • Lightly cover the pie with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30- 60 minutes before baking. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until golden brown.
Chef’s Notes: • For best results, use a blend of apples with contrasting flavor profiles and degrees of acidity. • The apples should be sliced thin so they can lie close together. Thick slices have more air space between them. As they bake, the air space disappears and the apples sink lower in the pan leaving a gap between them and the top crust.
53
Fresh Blueberry Pie Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Blueberries
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Lemon Juice
37 g
1.3 oz
Lemon Zest
½t
½t
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds) Salt
1/ 8
t
1/ 8
t
Black Pepper (freshly ground)
1/ 8
t
1/ 8
t
Instant Tapioca
16 g
0.6 oz
Total Weight:
953 g
2 lb 1.6 oz
Yield: one 9-inch pie
Procedure: • Mix all of the ingredients in a bowl. Allow the blueberries to macerate at room temperature for 30 minutes. • Fill a 9-inch pie crust with the blueberry pie filling. • Cover with the top crust and seal the edges. Cut several slits in the top crust. • Lightly cover the pie with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30- 60 minutes before baking. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until golden brown.
54
Peach Pie Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Peeled Peaches ( 3/ 8 -inch slices)
1.1 kg
2 lb 7 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Lemon Juice
15 g
1T
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Cinnamon (ground)
¼t
¼t
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
Instant Tapioca
17 g
0.6 oz
Total Weight:
1.26 kg
2 lb 14.4 oz
t
t
Yield: one 9-inch pie
Procedure: • Mix all of the ingredients in a bowl. Allow the peaches to macerate at room temperature for 30 minutes. • Fill a 9-inch pie crust with the peach pie filling. • Cover with the top crust and seal the edges. Cut several slits in the top crust. • Lightly cover the pie with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30- 60 minutes before baking. • Bake at 375ºF (191ºC) until golden brown.
55
Key Lime Pie Key Lime Pie Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Key Lime Juice
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Lime Zest (finely chopped)
3 each
3 each
Egg Yolks
300 g
15 each
1.955 kg
4 lb 5 oz
Condensed Milk
1/ 8
Salt
t
2.855 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
6 lb 4.7 oz
Key Lime Pie Crust Ingredients
Metric
US
Graham Cracker Crumbs
240 g
8.5 oz
Butter (melted)
140 g
4.9 oz
All-Purpose Flour
20 g
0.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Lime Zest (optional)
1 each
1 each
Total Weight:
450 g
15.9 oz
Yield: two 10-inch cake or pie pans
56
Filling Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, mix all of the ingredients until smooth. This step may be done by hand if desired. • Pour the filling into blind baked key lime pie crusts. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) just until set.
Crust Procedure: • Combine all of the ingredients until moistened. • Evenly press into the bottom of parchment lined cake or pie pans. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until lightly browned and just set (about 5-7 minutes). Allow to cool before pouring the filling over the crust.
57
Pecan Pie Filling Metric
US
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
5g
1t
250 g
8.8 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Bourbon
10 g
2t
All-Purpose Flour
30 g
1 oz
Butter (melted)
60 g
2.1 oz
Pecans (toasted & chopped)
175 g
6.2 oz
890 g
1 lb 15.4 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Dark Corn Syrup
Total Weight: Yield: one 9-inch pie
Procedure: • Lightly whisk the eggs, sugar, and salt together. • Add the corn syrup, extract, and bourbon and lightly whisk to blend. • Whisk in the flour, followed by the melted butter. • Put the pecans in the pie shell and pour the corn syrup mixture evenly over them. • Bake at 300°F (149ºC) until set.
58
Pumpkin Pie Filling I ngredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Pumpkin Puree
720 g
1 lb 9.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
113 g
4 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Ginger (ground)
2g
1t
Cloves (ground)
½t
½t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Whole Milk
415 g
14.6 oz
Heavy Cream
415 g
14.6 oz
2.15 kg
4 lb 11.9 oz
Total Weight: Yield: two 10-inch pies
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, lightly mix the eggs to blend. Add the puree and mix to combine. • Add the sugars and spices, followed by the milk and cream. • Bake at 300°F (149ºC) in blind baked pie shells until set.
59
Rhubarb Pie Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Rhubarb (½ -inch dice)
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
210 g
7.4 oz
Orange Zest (finely chopped)
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Salt
1/ 8
Instant Tapioca
29 g
1 oz
Total Weight:
840 g
1 lb 13.6 oz
t
1/ 8
t
Yield: one 9-inch pie
Procedure: • In a bowl, mix the diced rhubarb, sugar, zest, vanilla, salt, and tapioca. Allow the rhubarb to macerate at room temperature for 30 minutes. • Fill a 9-inch pie crust with the rhubarb pie filling. • Cover with the top crust and seal the edges. Cut several slits in the top crust. • Lightly cover the pie with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30- 60 minutes before baking. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until golden brown.
60
Sour Cherry Pie Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Sour Cherries (pitted)
625 g
1 lb 6 oz
Granulated Sugar
145 g
5.1 oz
Light Brown Sugar
45 g
1.6 oz
Lemon Juice
7g
1½ t
Almond Extract
¼t
¼t
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds) Salt
1/ 8
Instant Tapioca
36 g
1.3 oz
Butter (small cubes)
14 g
1T
872 g
1 lb 14.7 oz
Total Weight:
t
1/ 8
t
Yield: one 9-inch pie
Procedure: • In a bowl, mix the cherries, sugars, juice, extract, vanilla, salt, and tapioca. Allow the cherries to macerate at room temperature for 30 minutes. • Fill a 9-inch pie crust with the cherry pie filling and dot with butter. • Cover with the top crust and seal the edges. Cut several slits in the top crust. • Lightly cover the pie with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30- 60 minutes before baking. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until golden brown.
61
Apple Strudel Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Crumbs
130 g
4.6 oz
Butter
65 g
2.3 oz
1.375 kg
3 lb 0.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Golden Raisins
150 g
5.3 oz
Dark Rum
20 g
0.7 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Lemon Juice
15 g
0.5 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
¼t
¼t
Bread Crumb Mixture:
Apple Filling: Apples (thinly sliced)
Salt
Yield: two 20 to 24-inch strudels
Bread Crumb Procedure: • Sauté the bread crumbs in butter until lightly toasted and set aside to cool. Apple Filling Procedure: • Combine all of the ingredients just before assembly. Chef’s Notes: • For best results, use a blend of apples with contrasting flavor profiles and degrees of acidity. • If you mix the filling in advance, the sugar will cause the apples to leach liquid, which will make it messier to roll up the strudels.
62
Cabbage-Bacon Strudel Filling Ingredients
Metric
US
Cabbage
850 g
1 lb 14 oz
Bacon ( ¼-inch strips)
150 g
5.3 oz
Onion (cut in half, sliced)
200 g
7 oz
Caraway Seeds
5g
2t
Granulated Sugar
7g
1½ t
Salt
5g
1t
Black Pepper (freshly ground)
5g
1t
Fresh Dill (chopped)
12 g
0.4 oz
Fresh Parsley (chopped)
12 g
0.4 oz
Yield: one 20 to 24-inch strudel
Procedure: • Quarter the cabbage vertically and remove any tough outer leaves and the center core. Slice the cabbage into thin strips and set aside. • In a frying pan, fry the bacon on medium-low heat until crisp and golden brown. Remove the bacon with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels. • Add the cabbage, onions, caraway seeds, sugar, salt, and pepper to the pan and cook until tender, but not browned. • Stir in the bacon and herbs. Adjust the seasoning to taste.
63
Mixed Berry Strudel Filling Metric
US
Strawberries (hulled & quartered)
375 g
13.2 oz
Raspberries
125 g
4.4 oz
Blackberries
125 g
4.4 oz
Blueberries
125 g
4.4 oz
Framboise Eau-de-Vie
150 g
5.3 oz
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Ingredients
1/ 8
Salt
Genoise ( ½-inch cubes)
t
150 g
1/ 8
t
5.3 oz
Yield: one 20 to 24-inch strudel
Procedure: • Mix the berries, eau-de-vie, zest, vanilla bean seeds, and salt until well combined. • Gently mix the genoise cubes into the berry mixture until thoroughly mixed.
64
chapter
Cakes
3
Pound Cakes 66
Classic
96
Black Forest Chocolate
68
Cornmeal
97
Carrot
69
Cream Cheese
98
Cheesecake, Graham Cracker Crust
70
Hazelnut
99
Cheesecake, Goat Cheese
71
Cheesecake, New York
72
Cheesecake, Pumpkin
73
Chocolate Fruit & Nut
74
Classic Yellow Butter
76
Devil’s Food
77
Financier, Almond
78
Financier, Chocolate
79
Flourless Chocolate
80
Flourless Chocolate Truffle
81
Fruit
82
Lemon
84
Moist Honey
86
Orange Olive Oil
85
Pain de Gênes
88
Pumpkin
Lemon Poppy Seed
100
Marble
102
Pumpkin-Chocolate Chip
104
Soufflés Chocolate
106
Grand Marnier
108
Passion Fruit
110
Quark
111
Smoked Salmon
112
Individual Cakes Chocolate Lava
114
Chocolate Soufflé
115
Cupcakes, Chocolate
116
89
Cupcakes, Gluten-Free Chocolate
118
Red Velvet
90
Cupcakes, White
119
Sweet Potato
91
French Angel Food
120
Tea Cake
92
Gluten-Free Chocolate
121
Tea Cake, Orange
93
Lemon Pudding
122
Winemakers’ Grape
94
65
C ak e s & S o u ffl é s
Baumkuchen Torte
Baumkuchen Torte Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
200 g
7 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter (softened)
400 g
14 oz
Rum (dark)
60 g
2.1 oz
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Cardamom (ground)
½t
½t
Nutmeg (ground)
½t
½t
2 each
2 each
Heavy Cream
140 g
4.9 oz
Egg Yolks
400 g
20 each
Egg Whites
600 g
20 each
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
6g
2t
Cake Flour
200 g
7 oz
Almond Flour
200 g
7 oz
5g
1t
2.625 kg
5 lb 12.6 oz
Vanilla Beans (seeds)
Cream of Tartar
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one half hotel pan
66
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the almond paste and sugar until crumbs form. Add the butter and then cream until smooth. • Add the rum, zest, spices, and cream, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually add the egg yolks, scraping down the bowl again. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the almond paste mixture until streaky, followed by the dry ingredients until homogenous. • Line a half hotel pan with pan spray and parchment paper. • Spoon a small amount of batter onto the parchment paper. With an off-set spatula, spread the batter to approximately ⅛ -inch thick. You want to cover the paper completely with a thin, even layer. • Place under a broiler and cook until light brown; this should take about 1-2 minutes and often requires that you rotate the hotel pan to ensure even baking. Spread another layer of batter over the cake and place under the broiler. Continue on in this way until all of the batter is used.
Chef’s Notes: • For added flavor and moisture, during the baking process brush a light coating of apricot jam thinned with rum on top of every other cooked layer.
In German, “baumkuchen” means “tree cake.” These cakes are traditionally made by brushing layers of batter onto a rotating spit, allowing one layer to cook fully before brushing on the next, which gives the final cake the appearance of concentric tree rings. In this version, the method of broiling each layer gives the cake those same golden striations, but with the layers stacked on top of each other rather than around each other in rings. Baumkuchen prepared in this manner is often used to line terrine molds for both sweet and savory applications, or can be simply sliced and served like any other cake.
67
Black Forest Chocolate Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
130 g
4.6 oz
Powered Sugar
90 g
3.2 oz
Invert Sugar
10 g
0.4 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Egg Yolks
90 g
5 each
5g
1t
Egg Whites
270 g
9 each
Granulated Sugar
190 g
6.7 oz
3g
1t
200 g
7 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
5g
1t
1.093 kg
2 lb 6.5 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
Cream of Tartar Cake Flour Cocoa Powder Salt Total Weight: Yield: two 6-inch cake pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Combine the whole egg, yolks, and extract. Add to the mixer in 3 additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • In a separate mixing bowl fitted with a whisk attachment, make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. Gently fold into the butter mixture until streaky. • Gently fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue mixture until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
68
Carrot Cake Metric
US
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14 oz
Vegetable Oil
180 g
6.3 oz
Bread Flour
255 g
9 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
8g
1T
Salt
½t
½t
Baking Soda
¾t
¾t
Baking Powder
¼t
¼t
Carrots (peeled & grated)
340 g
12 oz
Pineapple (finely chopped)
115 g
4 oz
Walnuts (toasted & chopped)
70 g
2.5 oz
1.57 kg
3 lb 7.4 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight: Yield: one 10-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the eggs and sugar until light and thick. • Add the oil into the egg mixture in a steady stream. • Sift the dry ingredients and add 3 tablespoons to the carrot, pineapple, and walnut mixture and stir to combine. • Add the dry ingredients to the whipped egg foam. Continue to whisk until almost combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold in the carrot, pineapple, and walnut mixture into the dry ingredients until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
69
Cheesecake Graham Cracker Crust Ingredients
Metric
US
Graham Cracker Crumbs
355 g
12.5 oz
Butter (melted)
210 g
7.4 oz
All-Purpose Flour
35 g
1.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
670 g
1 lb 7.6 oz
Total Weight: Yield: three 10-inch cake pans
Procedure: • Mix all of the ingredients until combined. • Evenly press onto the bottom of the parchment-lined cake pans. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until lightly browned and just set (about 5-7 minutes). • Cool thoroughly before pouring the cheesecake batter over the crust.
70
Goat Cheese Cheesecake Ingredients
Metric
US
Goat Cheese
582 g
1 lb 4.5 oz
Cream Cheese (softened)
450 g
15.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
350 g
12.3 oz
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Whole Eggs
350 g
7 each
Sour Cream
350 g
12.3 oz
Heavy Cream
234 g
8.25 oz
2.316 kg
5 lb 1.7 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one 10-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the goat cheese, cream cheese, sugar, zest, and vanilla bean seeds on medium speed until smooth and creamy, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • On medium speed, add the eggs in 3 additions, scraping down the bowl again as necessary. • Add the sour cream and heavy cream and mix until smooth. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bake at 300°F (149ºC) in a water bath.
Chef’s Notes: • For best results, use a high quality soft goat cheese. • Use 200 g (7 oz) of graham cracker crumb mix on page 70 for one 10-inch cake pan.
71
New York Cheesecake Ingredients
Metric
US
Cream Cheese (softened)
1.36 kg
3 lb
Granulated Sugar
315 g
11 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
40 g
2 each
Heavy Cream
235 g
8.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
2.262 kg
4 lb 15.8 oz
Egg Yolks
Total Weight: Yield: one 10-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the cream cheese and sugar on medium speed until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • On medium speed, add the whole eggs and yolks one at a time, scraping down the bowl again as necessary. • Add the cream and extract and mix until homogenous. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) in a water bath.
Chef’s Notes: • It is important not to incorporate too much air into the batter. A New York cheesecake is supposed to have a dense, creamy texture. If you incorporate too much air into the batter the cheesecake takes on a light and fluffy texture which is not traditional for the style. • Cheesecake can be covered or uncovered during baking, depending on if color is desired on the top.
72
Pumpkin Cheesecake Ingredients
Metric
US
Cream Cheese (softened)
908 g
2 lb
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
114 g
4 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Pumpkin Puree
737 g
1 lb 10 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Ginger (ground)
2g
1t
Cloves (ground)
½t
½t
Total Weight:
2.27 kg
5 lb
Yield: one 10-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the cream cheese and sugars on medium speed until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • On medium speed, add the whole eggs and yolks one at a time, scraping down the bowl again as necessary. • Add the puree and spices to the cream cheese mixture and mix until homogenous. • Bake at 300°F (149°F) in a water bath.
73
Chocolate Fruit & Nut Cake Metric
US
280 g
9.9 oz
Cocoa Powder
45 g
1.6 oz
Baking Powder
½t
½t
Baking Soda
½t
½t
Salt
5g
1t
Pecans (toasted/coarsely chopped)
125 g
4.4 oz
Dried Cherries
75 g
2.6 oz
Dried Apricots (coarsely chopped)
75 g
2.6 oz
Dried Pears (coarsely chopped)
75 g
2.6 oz
Chocolate Chips (mini)
75 g
2.6 oz
Butter (softened)
265 g
9.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14 oz
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Sour Cream
190 g
6.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Coffee Extract
5g
1t
1.91 kg
4 lb 3.4 oz
Ingredients All-Purpose Flour
Honey
Total Weight: Yield: two 6-inch cake pans
74
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Toss the chopped dried fruit, nuts, and chocolate chips with a small amount of the sifted dry ingredients and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and honey until light and fluffy. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Combine the sour cream with the extracts. • Alternately add the sifted dry ingredients with the sour cream mixture, beginning and ending with the dry ingredients. • Fold in the dried fruits, nuts, and chocolate chips, scraping down the bowl as necessary; do not overwork the batter. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out with some moist crumbs. Unmold the cakes onto a cooling rack. • Soak the cake with brandy or rum flavored simple syrup if desired while the cake is still warm. • Glaze the cake with the chocolate-butter glaze on page 189.
75
Classic Yellow Butter Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Yolks
180 g
9 each
Whole Milk
90 g
3.2 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Almond Extract
5g
1t
Cake Flour
450 g
15.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
450 g
15.9 oz
30 g
1 oz
7g
1½ t
Butter (softened)
255 g
9 oz
Whole Milk
270 g
9.5 oz
1.747 kg
3 lb 13.6 oz
Baking Powder Salt
Total Weight: Yield: two 10-inch cake pans
Procedure: • Whisk the egg yolks, first weight of milk, and extracts until smooth; set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, blend the sifted dry ingredients until aerated. • Add the softened butter and second weight of milk and mix for about 2 minutes on medium speed, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually add the egg yolk mixture in several additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Mix the batter for 30 seconds on medium speed. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
76
Devil’s Food Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
285 g
10 oz
Cocoa Powder
90 g
3.2 oz
Baking Soda
1½ t
1½ t
Baking Powder
½t
½t
1t
1t
Butter (softened)
210 g
7.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
450 g
15.9 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Egg Yolk
20 g
1 each
Buttermilk
180 g
6.4 oz
Coffee (cooled)
180 g
6.4 oz
Vanilla Extract
1½ t
1½ t
1.63 kg
3 lb 9.5 oz
Cake Flour
Salt
Total Weight:
Yield: one half sheet pan or one 10-inch cake pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients together; set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy. • Gradually add the eggs, scraping down the sides of the bowl as necessary. • Alternately add the dry and wet ingredients. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
77
Almond Financier Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
260 g
9.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
260 g
9.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
Almond Flour
100 g
3.5 oz
¼t
¼t
260 g
9 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Honey
60 g
2.1 oz
1.07 kg
2 lb 5.7 oz
Salt
Egg Whites
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make beurre noisette with the butter. Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and set aside to cool. • Blend the sugar, flours and salt in a bowl In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment; then mix until well combined. • Combine the egg whites and extract. Add to the dry ingredients gradually and mix until just combined; do not over mix. • Add the honey and mix just until combined. • Add the beurre noisette in 3 additions and mix until incorporated. • Chill until firm. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
78
Chocolate Financier Metric
US
Butter
130 g
4.6 oz
Heavy Cream
320 g
11.3 oz
Chocolate (58%)
284 g
10 oz
Powdered Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Almond Flour
80 g
2.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
76 g
2.7 oz
Baking Powder
¼t
¼t
Salt
¼t
¼t
240 g
8 each
1.23 kg
2 lb 11.4 oz
I ngredients
Egg Whites
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make beurre noisette with the butter. Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and set aside to cool. • Make a ganache with the cream and chocolate and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine the sifted dry ingredients. • Mix the egg whites into the dry ingredients in 3 additions on low speed, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the beurre noisette in 3 additions. • Add the ganache and mix until incorporated. • Chill until firm. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
79
Flourless Chocolate Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
Butter
233 g
8.2 oz
Chocolate (70-72%)
120 g
4.2 oz
Almond Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
½t
½t
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
937 g
1 lb 1 oz
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one 9-inch cake pan
Procedure: • Melt the butter and chocolate together; cool until 120°F (49°C). • Stir in the flour, egg yolks and salt. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, make a medium-soft peak French meringue with the sugar and egg whites. • Fold the meringue into the chocolate mixture. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out with a few crumbs on it. • Allow the cake to cool in the pan before unmolding.
80
Flourless Chocolate Truffle Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
135 g
4.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
248 g
8.7 oz
½t
½t
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes)
245 g
8.6 oz
Chocolate (66-72%)
369 g
13 oz
Whole Eggs
450 g
9 each
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb
Salt
Yield: one 9-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, salt and butter to a boil. Add the chocolate and whisk until smooth. • Temper the chocolate mixture with the eggs. • Fill a prepared cake pan that has been buttered and sugared. • Bake at 325°F (163ºC) in a water bath just until set. • Allow the cake to cool in the pan before unmolding.
Chef’s Notes: • Toasted and chopped nuts may be added to the batter as desired.
81
Fruit Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
450 g
15.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
450 g
15.9 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
½t
½t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Dried Fruit (macerated in brandy, then drained & patted dry)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Mixed Nuts (toasted & chopped)
350 g
12.3 oz
3.075 kg
6 lb 12.5 oz
Ingredients
Honey
Bread Flour
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
This recipe is what fruit cake is supposed to be. Moist, delicious, and devoid of bitter, fluorescent candied fruit pieces. Enjoy it anytime of the year with coffee, tea, or a glass of cold milk.
82
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, honey, and zests. • Add the whole eggs and yolks one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Add the macerated dried fruit and nuts and mix just to incorporate. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean. • Soak with simple syrup spiked with brandy while still hot from the oven. • Allow the cake to cool in the pan just until warm before unmolding.
Chef’s Notes: • Dredge the dried fruits and nuts with 3 tablespoons of the dry ingredients to help keep them suspended throughout the batter.
83
Lemon Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
497 g
1 lb 1.5 oz
Lemon Zest
4 each
4 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
525 g
1 lb 2.5 oz
Baking Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Salt
3g
¾t
Buttermilk
343 g
12 oz
Lemon Juice
163 g
5.7 oz
2.18 kg
4 lb 12.9 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch cake pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and zest. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately add the sifted dry and wet ingredients in 3 additions until smooth. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
84
Orange Olive Oil Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Baking Soda
½t
½t
Salt
½t
½t
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
240 g
8.5 oz
Buttermilk
240 g
8.5 oz
Orange Zest
3 each
3 each
Orange Juice
2 each
2 each
1.85 kg
4 lb 1.3 oz
Cake Flour
Total Weight:
Yield: two 9-inch cake pans or one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Whisk the eggs and sugar over a water bath until the mixture reaches 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the warm egg mixture until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Add the liquid ingredients and zest to the egg foam mixture and mix to combine. • Gently fold the sifted dry ingredients into the egg foam mixture. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
85
Moist Honey Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolk
20 g
1 each
Vegetable Oil
215 g
7.6 oz
Honey
340 g
12 oz
Coffee (cooled)
235 g
8.3 oz
Orange Juice
125 g
4.4 oz
Bourbon
55 g
1.9 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Granulated Sugar
275 g
9.7 oz
Dark Brown Sugar
110 g
3.9 oz
All-Purpose Flour
420 g
14.8 oz
Baking Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
4g
¾t
Salt
3g
¾t
Cinnamon (ground)
10 g
0.4 oz
Ginger (ground)
½t
½t
Cloves (ground)
¼t
¼t
Allspice (ground)
¼t
¼t
Honey
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Honey Glaze:
Yield: one angel food pan
86
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • In a large bowl, whisk the whole eggs, yolk, oil, honey, coffee, juice, whiskey, and extract until lightly combined. Add the sugars and whisk until dissolved into the liquid mixture. This step may be done in an electric mixer if desired. • Place the sifted dry ingredients in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment. On low speed, add the liquid ingredients and whisk until the dry ingredients are moistened, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually raise the speed to medium and whisk for about 1 minute. The batter will have the • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) for the first ½ of the baking process, then lower oven to 325°F (163ºC) consistency of thick soup.
to finish.
• Allow the cake to cool in the pan until warm before unmolding. Honey Glaze Procedure: • Melt the butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat, add the honey and whisk to emulsify. • Brush the exterior of the cake with the honey glaze while the cake is still warm.
Moist honey cake is perfect with tea on a chilly day and the kind of cake that makes pastry chefs go for second helpings.
87
Pain de Gênes Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
400 g
14.1 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter (softened)
250 g
8.8 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Kirschwasser
30 g
1 oz
All-Purpose Flour
85 g
3 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1.165 kg
2 lb 9 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the paste and sugar until light and crumbly. • Add the butter and continue to mix until very light and creamy. • Add the eggs in 3 additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the kirschwasser. • Bake at 375°F (191ºC) for the first ½ of the baking process, then lower to 350°F (177ºC) to finish. • Add the sifted flour and salt.
Chef’s Notes: • This cake can be pleasant with the addition of diced candied orange peel, citrus zest, chocolate chips, and chopped nuts. • Other liquors like dark rum, Pernod, amaretto, pear william, calvados, etc. can be substituted for kirschwasser.
88
Pumpkin Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Pumpkin Puree
380 g
13.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
218 g
7.7 oz
Light Brown Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Vegetable Oil
160 g
5.6 oz
All-Purpose Flour
362 g
12.8 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
5g
2¼ t
Ginger (ground)
2g
1t
Cloves (ground)
½t
½t
Baking Soda
7g
1½ t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
1.57 kg
3 lb 7.4 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: one 9-inch cake pan or one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the puree, sugars, and eggs until smooth. • Slowly add the oil to the pumpkin mixture. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until combined. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
89
Red Velvet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
130 g
4.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
305 g
10.7 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Buttermilk
270 g
9.5 oz
Vanilla Extract
6g
1t
White Vinegar
6g
1t
Red Gel Food Coloring
6g
1t
225 g
7.9 oz
Cake Flour
80 g
2.8 oz
Cocoa Powder
17 g
0.6 oz
Salt
6g
1t
Baking Soda
6g
1t
Baking Powder
3g
½t
Total Weight:
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Yield: one 9-inch cake pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, beating well in between additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Whisk the wet ingredients until homogenous. • Alternately add the sifted dry and wet ingredients in 3 additions and mix just until combined. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
90
Sweet Potato Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Sweet Potato Puree
1.125 kg
2 lb 7.7 oz
Butter (melted)
225 g
8 oz
Heavy Cream
135 g
4.8 oz
Egg Yolks
280 g
14 each
Granulated Sugar
135 g
4.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
90 g
3.2 oz
Baking Powder
11 g
2¼ t
Egg Whites
270 g
9 each
Granulated Sugar
270 g
9.5 oz
Vanilla Beans (seeds)
2 each
2 each
Total Weight:
2.5 kg
5 lb 8.2 oz
Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • Cook the sweet potatoes in salted water until tender and drain well. • Pass the sweet potatoes through a food mill, then weigh. • Whisk the sweet potato puree, butter, cream, and egg yolks by hand until smooth. • Whisk the dry ingredients into the sweet potato mixture until smooth. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, make a medium-stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and vanilla bean seeds. Fold into the sweet potato mixture. • Liberally sprinkle mixed, untoasted nuts on top of the cake before baking at 350ºF (177ºC). Chef’s Notes: • This cake can also be baked in cake pans. • It is best to add the vanilla bean seeds to the meringue toward the end of the mixing process.
91
Tea Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
378 g
13.3 oz
Bread Flour
378 g
13.3 oz
Baking Powder
24 g
0.8 oz
5g
1t
245 g
8.6 oz
7g
1½ t
Butter (melted)
283 g
10 oz
Total Weight:
1.57 kg
3 lb 7.4 oz
Salt
Half & Half Vanilla Extract
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the eggs and sugar until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Add the sifted dry ingredients, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Slowly add the half & half and extract. • Slowly add the butter. • Chill before using. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC), with fruit on top if desired, until a skewer inserted comes out clean. • Brush with the honey glaze on page 86 while still hot from the oven. Chef’s Notes: • This delicious tea cake is ideal for baking in small, individual molds for tea service or as a petits four. The batter can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and baked fresh as needed.
92
Orange Tea Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Oranges
375 g
2 each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
½ each
½ each
Orange Zest
½ each
½ each
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Almond Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Baking Powder
20 g
0.7 oz
Total Weight:
1.17 kg
2 lb 9.3 oz
Yield: one 9-inch cake pan
Procedure: • Boil the whole oranges in water until very soft (about 2-3 hours). • Puree the oranges, vanilla bean seeds, and zest until smooth, then weigh out 375 g for the recipe. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the eggs and sugar until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Fold in the flour and baking powder, followed by the puree until homogenous. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) in a buttered and floured cake pan until a skewer inserted comes out clean and the cake pulls away from the sides of the pan. Chef’s Notes: • This cake will cave in the center. To remedy this, press the sides of the cake down so they are level with the center while the cake is still hot from the oven. • Allow the cake to cool in the pan for 10-15 minutes before inverting onto a cake board or platter.
93
Winemakers’ Grape Cake Metric
US
250 g
8.8 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Baking Soda
¼t
¼t
Butter (softened)
100 g
3.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
230 g
8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
White Dessert Wine
250 g
8.8 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
5g
1t
350 g
12 oz
1.345 kg
2 lb 15.4 oz
Ingredients All-Purpose Flour
Olive Oil Vanilla Extract
Seedless Grapes
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
94
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients. Toss the grapes with a little of the sifted dry ingredient mixture to coat; set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the butter, sugar, and zests until light and fluffy. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Combine the liquid ingredients. Alternately mix the dry and wet ingredients into the creamed butter mixture until smooth. • Distribute the batter into prepared loaf pans. • Sprinkle the grapes over the batter. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the top of the cakes are set. • Dot the top of the cakes with a little additional butter and granulated or vanilla sugar. Continue baking until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
Chef’s Notes: • Dessert wines like Beaumes de Venise, Sauternes, sweet Riesling, Vin Santo, and Muscat work well with this recipe.
95
Classic Pound Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
454 g
1 lb
Superfine Sugar
400 g
14 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Heavy Cream
120 g
4.2 oz
Cake Flour
400 g
14 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
10 g
2t
1.794 kg
3 lb 15.3 oz
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and vanilla bean seeds. • Whisk the eggs and cream to blend and set aside. • Alternately fold the sifted dry and wet ingredients into the butter mixture in several additions. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
96
Cornmeal Pound Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
548 g
1 lb 3.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Invert Sugar
38 g
1.3 oz
Whole Eggs
450 g
9 each
Cake Flour
420 g
14.8 oz
Cornmeal
105 g
3.7 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Whole Milk
45 g
1.6 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Rosewater or Orange Blossom Water (optional)
5g
1t
1.936 kg
4 lb 4.3 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time; scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately fold the sifted dry and wet ingredients into the butter mixture in several additions. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
97
Cream Cheese Pound Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
284 g
10 oz
Cream Cheese (softened)
170 g
6 oz
Whole Eggs
350 g
7 each
Whole Milk
170 g
6 oz
Vanilla Extract
13 g
2½ t
Cake Flour
510 g
1 lb 2 oz
Baking Powder
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
1.867 kg
4 lb 1.9 oz
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the softened cream cheese and mix until smooth and fluffy, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Whisk the eggs, milk, and extract to blend and set aside. • Alternately fold the sifted dry and wet ingredients into the butter mixture in 3 additions. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
98
Hazelnut Pound Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
200 g
7 oz
Granulated Sugar
270 g
9.5 oz
Praline Paste
50 g
1.8 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
All-Purpose Flour
450 g
15.9 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Baking Powder
½t
½t
Baking Soda
½t
½t
Buttermilk
240 g
8.5 oz
Hazelnuts (toasted & chopped)
250 g
8.8 oz
Total Weight:
1.7 kg
3 lb 12 oz
Ingredients
Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and praline paste. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately fold the sifted dry ingredients and buttermilk into the butter mixture in several additions, followed by the hazelnuts. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
99
Lemon Poppy Seed Pound Cake Metric
US
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Lemon Zest
4 each
4 each
Sour Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
8g
1¾ t
30 g
1 oz
Butter (melted)
250 g
8.8 oz
Total Weight:
2.048 kg
4 lb 8.2 oz
Ingredients
Poppy Seeds
Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Lemon Soaking Syrup Metric
US
Lemon Juice
60 g
2 oz
Powdered Sugar
55 g
1.9 oz
Icing Fondant
30 g
1 oz
145 g
5.1 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
100
Cake Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the eggs, sugar, and zest until light and thick. • Add the sour cream and mix to incorporate. • Sift the dry ingredients, then mix with the poppy seeds. • Add the dry ingredients to the egg mixture and mix until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Slowly whisk the melted butter into the batter as to maintain an emulsion. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean. • When the cake is almost finished baking, brush some lemon soaking syrup over the top of the cakes several times and put back in the oven for just a few minutes to finish.
Soaking Syrup Procedure: • Combine all the ingredients over a water bath until liquified and smooth.
101
Marble Pound Cake Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
300 g
10.6 oz
Cake Flour
100 g
3.5 oz
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
Granulated Sugar
470 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.7 oz
Butter (softened)
300 g
10.6 oz
Sour Cream
280 g
9.9 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
7g
1½ t
530 g
1 lb 2.7 oz
Cocoa Powder
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Milk
15 g
0.5 oz
1.772 kg
3 lb 14.5 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
Vanilla Cake Batter
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
102
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dry ingredients with the invert sugar and butter until sandy. • Whisk the sour cream, eggs, and extract until smooth. • Add ½ of the wet ingredients to the batter and mix on low speed until combined. Add the remaining wet ingredients and mix until smooth. • Scrape down the bowl and mix on medium speed for 2-3 minutes, or until smooth and aerated. • Mix 530 grams (18.7 oz) of the vanilla cake batter along with the cocoa powder and milk to make a chocolate cake batter. • Place the chocolate cake batter on top of the vanilla cake batter and lightly fold together until they marble. Divide into prepared loaf pans. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
103
Pumpkin-Chocolate Chip Pound Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
189 g
6.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
313 g
11 oz
Light Brown Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Cake Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
200 g
7 oz
Baking Powder
19 g
0.7 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Ginger (ground)
¾t
¾t
Allspice (ground)
½t
½t
Nutmeg (ground)
½t
½t
Pumpkin Puree
232 g
8.2 oz
Water
197 g
6.9 oz
Chocolate Chips
197 g
6.9 oz
Walnuts (toasted & coarsely chopped)
98 g
3.5 oz
1.965 kg
4 lb 5.7 oz
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
104
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Sift the dry ingredients. • Whisk the puree and water until smooth. • Alternately mix the dry and wet ingredients into the butter mixture until smooth, followed by the chocolate chips and nuts. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
105
Chocolate Soufflé Pastry Cream Base Ingredients
Metric
US
625 g
1 lb 6 oz
Granulated Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
100 g
3.5 oz
4g
¾t
959 g
2 lb 1.8 oz
Whole Milk
Salt
Total Weight:
Soufflé Recipe Metric
US
Chocolate (61-72%)
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Pastry Cream Base
290 g
10.2 oz
Egg Whites
600 g
20 each
Granulated Sugar
115 g
4 oz
Cream of Tartar
6g
2t
Total Weight:
1.811 kg
3 lb 15.9 oz
Ingredients
Yield: fifteen 5.5 oz soufflé ramekins
This recipe comes courtesy of our friend and well-respected chef Michael Brock.
106
Procedure: • Make the pastry cream with the milk, sugar, yolks, flour, and salt. This base is good for 3 days in the refrigerator. • Melt the chocolate and whisk into the weight of pastry cream base called for in the soufflé recipe until smooth. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the chocolate pastry cream base. • Fill the soufflé ramekins that have been buttered and sugared. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until risen but still soft inside.
107
Grand Marnier Soufflé Pastry Cream Base Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
625 g
1 lb 6 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
100 g
3.5 oz
¼t
¼t
985 g
2 lb 2.7 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Soufflé Recipe Metric
US
Pastry Cream Base
985 g
2 lb 2.7 oz
Grand Marnier
215 g
7.6 oz
Orange Zest
2 each
2 each
Egg Whites
450 g
15 each
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
10 g
2T
1.89 kg
4 lb 2.7 oz
Ingredients
Egg White Powder
Total Weight:
Yield: fifteen 5.5 oz soufflé ramekins
108
Procedure: • Make pastry cream with the milk, sugar, egg yolks, flour, and salt. • Whisk the Grand Marnier and zest into the pastry cream base until smooth; set aside to cool until tepid. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and egg white powder. • Sacrifice a small amount of the meringue and whisk it into the pastry cream mixture to lighten. Fold in the rest of the meringue until homogenous. • Fill the soufflé ramekins that have been buttered and sugared. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until risen but still soft inside.
109
Passion Fruit Soufflé Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Apple Pectin
30 g
1 oz
425 g
15 oz
75 g
2.6 oz
Lime Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Whites
510 g
17 each
10 g
2T
255 g
9 oz
1.455 kg
3 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients
Passion Fruit Puree Orange Juice
Egg White Powder Granulated Sugar
Total Weight:
Yield: fifteen 5.5 oz soufflé ramekins
Procedure: • Mix the sugar and pectin together well. • Combine the puree, juice, zest, sugar, and pectin over a water bath; whisk until thickened and very hot, about 185ºF (85ºC). Set aside. • Prepare an Italian meringue with the egg whites, egg white powder, and sugar; whisk until warm, 110ºF (43ºC). • Sacrifice a small amount of meringue and whisk it into the warm passion fruit mixture to lighten. Fold in the rest of the meringue until homogenous. • Pipe the soufflé mixture into buttered and sugared ramekins with either a round or star tip about 25% above the top of the molds. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until risen, browned, and a little soft inside. Chef’s Notes: • This is a very stable soufflé, hence a great choice for parties or banquets.
110
Quark Soufflé Metric
US
Non-Fat Quark Cheese
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Sour Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
¼t
¼t
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
5g
1T
1.7 kg
3 lb 12 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Egg White Powder
Total Weight:
Yield: fifteen 5.5 oz soufflé ramekins
Procedure: • Whisk the cheese, sour cream, zest, egg yolks, and salt until smooth. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and egg white powder. • Gently fold the meringue into the cheese mixture. • Fill the soufflé ramekins that have been buttered and sugared. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until risen, browned, and a little soft inside.
German for “fresh curd,” quark is a fresh and slightly drained cows’ milk cheese common in the cuisines of Germany and Northern Europe. This soufflé is versatile and truly delicious. Try pairing it with fruits of the season.
111
Smoked Salmon Soufflé Metric
US
Butter
113 g
4 oz
Bread Flour
57 g
2 oz
380 g
13.4 oz
Cream Cheese (softened)
85 g
3 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Smoked Salmon (chopped)
200 g
7 oz
Chives (finely chopped)
3T
3T
Fresh Dill (chopped)
1T
1T
Fresh Parsley (chopped)
1T
1T
2 each
2 each
Black Pepper (ground)
1t
1t
Salt
1t
1t
¾t
¾t
360 g
12 each
Cream of Tartar
3g
1t
Total Weight:
1.33 kg
2 lb 14.9 oz
Ingredients
Whole Milk (185ºF/85ºC)
Lemon Zest
Cayenne Pepper
Egg Whites
Yield: six 5.5 oz soufflé ramekins
112
Procedure: • Melt the butter in a saucepan, whisk in the flour and cook for 2 minutes to make a roux. • Whisk the hot milk into the roux in 3 additions. • Bring the mixture to a boil and whisk until smooth. • Whisk in the cream cheese, followed by the egg yolks. • Stir in the smoked salmon and seasonings; set aside to cool to room temperature. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the room temperature base. • Fill the soufflé ramekins that have been buttered and lined with bread crumbs. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until risen, browned, and a little soft inside.
113
Chocolate Lava Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (72%)
227 g
8 oz
Butter
190 g
6.7 oz
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
115 g
4 oz
All-Purpose Flour
65 g
2.3 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
928 g
2 lb 0.7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and butter together. Set aside to cool until 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the whole eggs, yolks, and sugar on medium speed until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Add the warm chocolate mixture to the egg foam, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the flour and salt, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Portion into prepared individual molds. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake is set on the outside but still liquidy in the center. Bake and serve to order. Chef’s Notes: • This cake can be portioned into prepared molds and frozen for up to one month. Defrost the cakes, bring to room temperature and bake to order.
114
Chocolate Soufflé Cakes Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (72%)
400 g
14 oz
Butter
430 g
15.2 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
Cake Flour
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
1.52 kg
3 lb 5.6 oz
Total Weight: Yield: eleven 4 oz molds Procedure:
• Melt the chocolate and butter in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. Set aside and cool to about 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg yolks, sugar, flour, and salt until a thick ribbon is achieved. • In a separate mixing bowl, make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites and sugar. • Fold the egg yolk mixture into the ganache, followed by the meringue. • Portion into prepared molds. Bake at 350°F (177ºC) for about 9 minutes; serve immediately. Chef’s Notes: • The cakes can be par-baked at 350°F (177ºC) for 4 ½ minutes. At that point, they can be cooled, wrapped, and frozen. To finish, bring to room temperature and bake to order for about another 4 ½ minutes, until very soft and moist in the center without falling apart when unmolding.
115
Chocolate Cupcakes Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
113 g
4 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Vegetable Oil
113 g
4 oz
Melted Chocolate (58%)
105 g
3.7 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Coffee (cooled)
180 g
6.3 oz
8g
1½ t
260 g
9.2 oz
29 g
1 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Baking Powder
½t
½t
183 g
6.4 oz
1.247 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour Cocoa Powder
Whole Milk
Total Weight: Yield: twenty 3 oz cupcakes
116
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the oil and mix until combined, followed by the melted chocolate. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the coffee and extract. • Alternately fold the sifted dry ingredients and milk into the batter just until combined. • Fill cupcake liners approximately ⅔ full with batter. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean. • Let cool in the pan for about 10 minutes before unmolding.
117
Gluten-Free Chocolate Cupcakes Metric
US
Canned Black Beans (rinsed)
482 g
1 lb 1 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Butter (melted)
100 g
3.5 oz
Cocoa Powder
80 g
2.8 oz
Vegetable Oil
20 g
0.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Espresso Powder
4g
2t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
Chocolate (70%)
100 g
3.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.3 oz
Ingredients
Yield: twenty-four 3 oz cupcakes
Procedure: • Puree all of the ingredients in a blender- except for the chocolate - until smooth. • Add the chocolate and blend for an additional 15 seconds to break down into chips. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until spongy to the touch.
118
White Cupcakes Ingredients
Metric
US
313 g
11 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
1T
Salt
5g
1t
Granulated Sugar
369 g
13 oz
Butter (softened)
313 g
11 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Whole Milk
268 g
9.4 oz
8g
1¾ t
1.436 kg
3 lb 2.7 oz
Cake Flour
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Yield: twenty-eight 3 oz cupcakes
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a mixing bowl. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, add the butter and mix until the texture resembles course sand. • Add ½ of the liquid into the dry ingredients. • Combine the egg whites, milk, and extract.
• Mix on medium-low speed for about 1½ minutes, scraping down the bowl as necessary.
• Add the remaining liquid. Mix for 30 seconds, scraping down the bowl again, then mixing for an additional 30 seconds. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
119
Individual French Angel Food Cakes Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
All-Purpose Flour
125 g
4.4 oz
¼t
¼t
Butter (melted)
110 g
3.9 oz
Total Weight:
712 g
1 lb 9.1 oz
Salt
Yield: eleven 4 oz molds
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and vanilla bean seeds on medium speed. • Sift the flour and salt over the meringue and gently fold in until still streaky with flour. • Sacrifice some of the meringue into the melted butter, then fold the butter mixture into the meringue until homogenous. • Pipe the batter into prepared molds nearly to the top. • Sift powdered sugar on top of the cakes before baking at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer nserted comes out clean. Chef’s Notes: • It is best to add the vanilla bean seeds to the meringue toward the end of the mixing process. • A strained beurre noisette for the melted butter makes a nice substitution.
120
Individual Gluten-Free Chocolate Cakes Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (70%)
320 g
11.3 oz
Butter
160 g
5.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
½t
½t
Egg Whites
120 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
½t
½t
Rice Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
Almond Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
½t
½t
1.24 kg
2 lb 11.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
Cream of Tartar
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: eleven 4 oz molds
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and the butter together. Set aside to cool until warm. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sugar, egg yolks, and extract until a thick ribbon is achieved. • In a separate mixing bowl, make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the whipped egg yolks into the melted chocolate mixture. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the chocolate mixture, followed by the meringue. • Bake to order at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out with moist crumbs, but not wet.
121
Lemon Pudding Cakes Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Butter
115 g
4 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
100 g
3.5
Lemon Juice
230 g
8 oz
Lemon Zest
4 each
4 each
Whole Milk
450 g
15.9 oz
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
1/ 8
Salt Total Weight:
t
1.655 kg
1/ 8
t
3 lb 10.4 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Melt the butter and whisk into the egg yolks. • Sift the first weight of sugar and flour together, then whisk into the yolk mixture until smooth. • Whisk in the juice, zest, and milk. • Melt the bloomed gelatin, and whisk into the lemon mixture. • Make a medium-soft peak French meringue with the second weight of sugar, egg whites, and salt. • Fold the meringue into the lemon mixture. • Portion into buttered and sugared ramekins. • Bake in a water bath at 325°F (163°F) just until set.
122
chapter
Banana
124
Frangipane
145
Biscuit a la Cuillere
125
Genoise
146
Biscuit a la Cuillere Chocolat
126
Genoise with Coconut
147
Genoise with Nuts
148
Gingerbread, Soft
149
Blackberry-Almond
4
127
Blackout
128
Brownie
129
Gluten-Free Butter-Almond 150
Carrot
Gluten-Free Chocolate
151
Joconde
152
Joconde, Pistachio
153
Light Almond
154
Milk Sponge
155
Pâte Décor
156
Pâte Décor au Chocolat
157
Petits Fours Glacé
158
Poppy Seed
159
Praline
160
Roulade
161
Roulade, Chocolate
162
Sacher Torte
163
Vanilla
164
Walnut
165
White Chocolate
166
130 132
Chiffon Cake, Lemon
131
Chiffon Cake, Orange
134
Chiffon Cake, Wedding
135
Chocolate-Banana
136
Chocolate-Coconut
137
Chocolate with Almond Paste
138
Chocolate with Hazelnut Paste
139
Dacquoise, Crisp
140
Dacquoise, Soft Coconut
141
Dacquoise, Soft Hazelnut
142
Dacquoise, Soft Lime-Almond
143
Dacquoise, Soft Pistachio
144
123
Sheet Cakes
Chiffon Cake, Chocolate
Banana Sheet Cake Metric
US
Bananas (mashed)
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Dark Brown Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
2 each
2 each
Vegetable Oil
120 g
4.2 oz
Cake Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
1.315 kg
2 lb 14.4 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Beans (seeds)
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the bananas, eggs, sugars, and vanilla bean seeds until it forms a puree. • Add the oil, followed by the sifted dry ingredients. • Mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake is browned and springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • Using very ripe bananas will yield the best flavor.
124
Biscuit a la Cuillère Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
Powdered Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Cream of Tartar
3g
1t
240 g
12 each
5g
1t
300 g
10.6 oz
½t
½t
1.214 kg
2 lb 10.8 oz
Egg Yolks Vanilla Extract
Cake Flour Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Whisk the egg yolks and extract, then fold into the meringue until streaky. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue just until homogenous. • Spread onto a parchment-lined sheet pan. • Sift additional powdered sugar on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Notes: • This cake batter can also be piped into traditional “lady fingers.”
125
Biscuit a la Cuillère au Chocolat Ingredients
Metric
US
360 g
12 each
80 g
2.8 oz
3g
1t
Egg Yolks
245 g
12 each
Powdered Sugar
190 g
6.7 oz
Cake Flour
220 g
7.8 oz
Cornstarch
57 g
2 oz
Cocoa Powder
57 g
2 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1.215 kg
2 lb 10.8 oz
Egg Whites Granulated Sugar Cream of Tartar
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, granulated sugar, and cream of tartar. • Whisk the egg yolks and powdered sugar, then fold into the meringue until streaky. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue just until homogenous. • Spread onto a parchment-lined sheet pan. • Sift additional powdered sugar on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • This cake batter can also be piped into traditional “lady fingers.”
126
Blackberry-Almond Sheet Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
450 g
15 each
Granulated Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
3g
1t
Almond Flour
375 g
13.2 oz
Powdered Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
Cake Flour
75 g
2.6 oz
Salt
½t
½t
100 g
3.5 oz
Lime Zest
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
1.37 kg
3 lb 0.3 oz
Cream of Tartar
Blackberry Puree (10% sugar)
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Prepare a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, granulated sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue until streaky. • Combine the puree and zest. Sacrifice some of the batter to lighten the puree mixture, then fold into the rest of the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
127
Blackout Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14 oz
All-Purpose Flour
200 g
7 oz
Cocoa Powder
100 g
3.5 oz
Baking Soda
9g
2t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
½t
½t
Buttermilk
225 g
8 oz
Coffee
225 g
8 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Butter (melted)
113 g
4 oz
5g
1t
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Cream of Tartar
3g
1t
Total Weight:
1.688 kg
3 lb 11.5 oz
Vanilla Extract
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Whisk the buttermilk, coffee, whole eggs, butter, and extract until smooth. • Whisk the wet ingredients into the sifted dry ingredients until smooth. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. Fold the meringue into the batter. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
128
Brownie Sheet Cake Metric
US
Chocolate (61-66%)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Butter
625 g
1 lb 6 oz
Egg Yolks
250 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Egg Whites
375 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
6g
2t
125 g
4.4 oz
5g
1t
200 g
7 oz
2.49 kg
5 lb 7.8 oz
Ingredients
Cream of Tartar Cake Flour Salt Nuts (toasted & chopped) Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan Procedure:
• Melt the chocolate and butter over a water bath in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. Set aside to cool until warm. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg yolks and sugar until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Prepare a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the egg yolk mixture into the ganache. • Gently fold the meringue into the ganache mixture until streaky. • Sift the dry ingredients over the streaky meringue and fold in along with the nuts. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out with moist crumbs. This recipe has the flavor and texture of a brownie without the thickness of traditional brownies.
129
Carrot Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
340 g
12 oz
Vegetable Oil
340 g
12 oz
Bread Flour
228 g
8 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
8g
1T
Salt
4g
¾t
Baking Soda
4g
¾t
380 g
13.4 oz
1.454 kg
3 lb 3.3 oz
Carrots (peeled & grated)
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the eggs and sugar together until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Slowly add the oil into the whipping egg mixture, as to maintain an emulsion. • Add 3 tablespoons of the sifted dry ingredients to the grated carrots and toss to coat. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the egg foam, followed by the carrots. • Bake at 400°F (204°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
130
Lemon Chiffon Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Cake Flour
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Vanilla Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Baking Soda
½t
½t
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Vegetable Oil
110 g
3.9 oz
Water
156 g
5.5 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
50 g
1.8 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1½ t
Total Weight:
1.285 kg
2 lb 13.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
Yield: one full sheet pan or one 10-inch tube pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Whisk the egg yolks, oil, water, juice, and zest together. • Whisk the wet ingredients into the sifted dry ingredients and thoroughly mix until smooth. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
131
Chocolate Chiffon Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Coffee (hot)
120 g
4.25 oz
Cocoa Powder
50 g
1.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Pastry Flour
175 g
6.2 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Vegetable Oil
108 g
3.8 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
300 g
10 each
50 g
1.8 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1½ t
Total Weight:
1.25 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Egg Whites Granulated Sugar
Yield: one half sheet pan
132
Procedure: • Whisk the hot coffee and cocoa powder together until smooth; cover and set aside to cool until tepid. • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe; set aside. • Whisk the cocoa mixture, egg yolks, oil, and extract to combine. • Whisk the wet ingredients into the sifted dry ingredients and thoroughly mix the batter until smooth and lump free. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
133
Orange Chiffon Cake Metric
US
Cake Flour
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Vanilla Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Vegetable Oil
110 g
3.9 oz
Oranges (juice & zest)
3 each
3 each
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
50 g
1.8 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1½ t
Total Weight:
1.285 kg
2 lb 13.3 oz
Ingredients
Granulated Sugar
Yield: one full sheet pan or one 10-inch tube pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Whisk the egg yolks, oil, juice, and zest together. • Whisk the wet ingredients into the sifted dry ingredients and thoroughly mix until smooth. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
134
Wedding Chiffon Sheet Cake Metric
US
285 g
10 oz
5g
1t
20 g
0.7 oz
Cake Flour
425 g
15 oz
Vegetable Oil
200 g
7 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Water
235 g
8.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
7g
1½ t
Almond Extract
3g
½t
Egg Whites
395 g
13 each
Granulated Sugar
235 g
8.3 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1½ t
Total Weight:
2.015 kg
4 lb 7 oz
Ingredients Granulated Sugar Salt Baking Powder
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Whisk the oil, egg yolks, water, and extracts until smooth. • Whisk the wet ingredients into the sifted dry ingredients and thoroughly mix until smooth. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
135
Chocolate-Banana Sheet Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
240 g
8.5 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
All-Purpose Flour
255 g
9 oz
Cocoa Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
7g
1½ t
Banana Puree
390 g
13.7 oz
Sour Cream
150 g
5.3 oz
7g
1½ t
138 g
4.9 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 5 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
Chocolate Chips (mini)
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Whisk the puree, sour cream, and extract together. • Alternately add the sifted dry ingredients and wet ingredients, followed by the chocolate chips. • Mix until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
136
Chocolate-Coconut Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
200 g
7 oz
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Pastry Cream
100 g
3.5 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Desiccated Coconut
300 g
10.6 oz
Whole Milk
100 g
3.5 oz
Cake Flour
225 g
7.9 oz
Cocoa Powder
25 g
0.9 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1.418 kg
3 lb 2 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the pastry cream and mix until smooth. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the coconut, followed by the milk. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
137
Chocolate Sheet Cake with Almond Paste Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
300 g
10.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Cornstarch
125 g
4.4 oz
Cocoa Powder
62 g
2.2 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Butter (melted)
125 g
4.4 oz
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
60 g
2.1 oz
1.322 kg
2 lb 14.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the almond paste and sugar until crumbly. • Whisk the whole eggs and yolks. Add ⅓ to the almond paste mixture and cream until smooth. Gradually add the rest of the eggs and cream until light, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and fold into the batter, followed by the melted butter. • Prepare a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites and granulated sugar. • Gently fold the meringue into the batter. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
138
Chocolate Sheet Cake with Hazelnut Paste Ingredients
Metric
US
Hazelnut Paste
200 g
7 oz
Powdered Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Cocoa Powder
52 g
1.8 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Egg Whites
390 g
13 each
Powdered Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
Cream of Tartar
3g
1t
Total Weight:
1.125 kg
2 lb 7.7 oz
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the hazelnut paste, sugar, cocoa powder, and salt until smooth. • Add the first weight of egg whites in 3 additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Prepare a stiff peak French meringue with the second weight of egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the hazelnut mixture. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
139
Crisp Dacquoise Metric
US
Nut Flour
170 g
6 oz
Powdered Sugar
213 g
7.5 oz
½t
½t
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
85 g
3 oz
Cream of Tartar
2g
¾t
Total Weight:
652 g
1 lb 7 oz
I ngredients
Salt
Yield: three 9-inch discs
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue. • Pipe immediately. • Bake at 200ºF (93ºC) until dry and crisp with little to no color.
140
Soft Coconut Dacquoise Metric
US
Egg Whites
390 g
13 each
Granulated Sugar
164 g
5.8 oz
3g
1t
Granulated Sugar
253 g
8.9 oz
Desiccated Coconut (toasted)
164 g
5.8 oz
Almond Flour
164 g
5.8 oz
Cake Flour
52 g
1.8 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1.19 kg
2 lb 10 oz
I ngredients
Cream of Tartar
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Sift the dry ingredients then combine with the coconut. Fold into the meringue. • Spread onto a prepared sheet pan that has been lightly sprayed with pan spray. • Sift additional powdered sugar on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until firm to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
141
Soft Hazelnut Dacquoise Ingredients
Metric
US
Hazelnut Flour
326 g
11.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
364 g
12.8 oz
½t
½t
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
2g
¾t
375 g
13.2 oz
1.476 kg
3 lb 4 oz
Salt
Cream of Tartar
Hazelnuts (crushed)
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue. • Spread onto a prepared sheet pan that has been lightly sprayed with pan spray. • Sprinkle the crushed hazelnuts on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • This recipe is ideal for gluten-free diets.
142
Soft Lime-Almond Dacquoise Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Flour
280 g
9.9 oz
Powdered Sugar
280 g
9.9 oz
¼t
¼t
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
3g
1t
Lime Zest
4 each
4 each
Whole Almonds (chopped)
250 g
8.8 oz
1.295 kg
2 lb 13.7 oz
Salt
Cream of Tartar
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. Once stiff peaks are achieved, whisk in the zest to incorporate. • Gently fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue. • Spread onto a prepared sheet pan that has been lightly sprayed with pan spray. • Sprinkle the chopped almonds on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until firm to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
143
Soft Pistachio Dacquoise Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Flour
280 g
9.9 oz
Powdered Sugar
320 g
11.3 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Pistachio Paste
48 g
1.7 oz
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
3g
1t
250 g
8.8 oz
1.38 kg
3 lb 0.7 oz
Cream of Tartar
Pistachio Nuts (coarsely chopped)
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a food processor, grind the flour, powdered sugar, salt, and pistachio paste together. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, granulated sugar, and cream of tartar. • Sacrifice some of the meringue to lighten the pistachio paste mixture, then gently fold in the rest of the meringue until homogenous. • Spread onto a prepared sheet pan that has been lightly sprayed with pan spray. • Sprinkle the chopped pistachio nuts on top of the cake before baking. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until firm to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
144
Frangipane Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
360 g
12.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
360 g
12.7 oz
Butter (softened)
360 g
12.7 oz
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
½t
½t
180 g
6.3 oz
½t
½t
1.66 kg
3 lb 10.6 oz
Vanilla Extract
Cake Flour Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the almond paste and sugar until crumbly. • Add the butter and then cream until light and smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted flour and salt and mix just until combined. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until firm to the touch and a skewer inserted comes out clean.
145
Genoise Sheet Cake Metric
US
Whole Eggs
600 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
270 g
9.5 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
300 g
10.6 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Butter (melted)
85 g
3 oz
Total Weight:
1.285 kg
2 lb 13.3 oz
Ingredients
Cake Flour
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Whisk the eggs and sugars over a water bath until warm, 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg mixture until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Sift the flour and salt together and gently fold into the egg foam until streaky. • Sacrifice a little of the egg foam mixture into the melted but cooled butter and gently fold that into the rest of the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • Approximately 1 kilo (35.3 oz) of batter will fit a 9-inch cake pan.
146
Genoise Sheet Cake with Coconut Metric
US
Whole Eggs
450 g
9 each
Granulated Sugar
375 g
13.2 oz
Cake Flour
300 g
10.6 oz
½t
½t
Desiccated Coconut
150 g
5.3 oz
Butter (melted)
187 g
6.6 oz
Total Weight:
1.462 kg
3 lb 3.6 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Whisk the eggs and sugar over a water bath until warm, 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg mixture until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Sift the flour and salt, then combine with the coconut. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the egg foam until streaky. • Sacrifice a little of the egg foam mixture into the melted but cooled butter and gently fold that into the rest of the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • Approximately 1 kilo (35.3 oz) of batter will fit a 9-inch cake pan.
147
Genoise Sheet Cake with Nuts Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
500 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
Cake Flour
225 g
7.9 oz
Cornstarch
225 g
7.9 oz
½t
½t
Nuts (toasted & finely chopped)
250 g
8.8 oz
Butter (melted)
100 g
3.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.575 kg
3 lb 7.6 oz
Invert Sugar
Salt
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Whisk the eggs and sugars over a water bath until warm, 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg mixture until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Sift the flour, cornstarch, and salt together, then combine with the chopped nuts. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the egg foam until streaky. • Sacrifice a little of the egg foam mixture into the melted but cooled butter, and gently fold that into the rest of the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch. Chef’s Note: • Approximately 1 kilo (35.3 oz) of batter will fit a 9-inch cake pan.
148
Soft Gingerbread Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
285 g
10 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
200 g
4 each
20 g
1 each
335 g
11.8 oz
Baking Powder
17 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
4g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
15 g
0.5 oz
Ginger (ground)
3g
1t
Cardamom (ground)
3g
1t
Cloves (ground)
2g
¾t
Butter (melted)
250 g
8.8 oz
Half & Half (room temperature)
212 g
7.5 oz
1.454 kg
3 lb 3.2 oz
Light Brown Sugar Honey Whole Eggs Egg Yolk
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sugar, honey, whole eggs, and yolk until light and thick. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Combine the butter and half & half and slowly add to the egg mixture while whisking. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
149
Gluten-Free Butter-Almond Sheet Cake Metric
US
Egg Whites
480 g
16 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
3g
1t
Egg Yolks (whisked)
280 g
14 each
Rice Flour
140 g
4.9 oz
Almond Flour
100 g
3.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
½t
½t
Butter (melted)
190 g
6.7 oz
Almond Extract
½t
½t
Vanilla Extract
½t
½t
1.415 kg
3 lb 1.9 oz
Ingredients
Cream of Tartar
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, granulated sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the egg yolks into the meringue until streaky, followed by the sifted dry ingredients. • Sacrifice a small amount of batter into the melted butter and extract mixture, and fold that into the cake batter. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
150
Gluten-Free Chocolate Sheet Cake Metric
US
Egg Whites
390 g
13 each
Granulated Sugar
438 g
15.4 oz
3g
1t
Egg Yolks (whisked)
260 g
13 each
Cocoa Powder
120 g
4.2 oz
½t
½t
1.213 kg
2 lb 10.8 oz
Ingredients
Cream of Tartar
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the egg yolks into the meringue until streaky. • Sift the cocoa powder and salt over the meringue. Gently fold together until homogenous. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
151
Joconde Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Flour
175 g
6.2 oz
Powdered Sugar
175 g
6.2 oz
Cake Flour
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Egg Whites
120 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
Cream of Tartar
½t
½t
Butter (melted)
30 g
1 oz
Total Weight:
750 g
1 lb 10.4 oz
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Combine the sifted dry ingredients in a mixing bowl fitted with a paddle attachment. • Add the whole eggs and mix on high speed to form a smooth, aerated paste, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the almond mixture until streaky. • Sacrifice some of the batter into the melted but cooled butter, then fold the butter mixture into the rest of the batter until homogenous. Do not over fold. • Bake at 400°F (204°C) until the cake is browned and springs back to the touch. This recipe is the traditional biscuit used for Opera Cake.
152
Pistachio Joconde Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Pistachio Flour
107 g
3.8 oz
Powdered Sugar
107 g
3.8 oz
¼t
¼t
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Pistachio Paste
36 g
1.3 oz
Cake Flour
86 g
3 oz
Egg Whites
210 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
72 g
2.5 oz
Cream of Tartar
½t
½t
Total Weight:
780 g
1 lb 11.5 oz
Salt
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Combine the sifted dry ingredients in a mixing bowl fitted with a paddle attachment. • Add the whole eggs, yolks, and pistachio paste and mix on high speed to form a smooth, aerated paste, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold the sifted cake flour into the paste until smooth. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the pistachio mixture until streaky. • Bake at 400°F (204°C) until the cake is browned and springs back to the touch.
153
Light Almond Sheet Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
Almond Flour
150 g
5.3 oz
Powdered Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
½t
½t
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Vanilla Extract
¾t
¾t
Almond Extract
¼t
¼t
Egg Whites
270 g
9 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
3g
1t
Cake Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Salt
Cream of Tartar
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the almond flour, powdered sugar, salt, whole eggs, yolks, and extracts until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. Gently fold the meringue into the almond mixture until streaky. Fold in the cake flour until homogenous. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch. Chef’s Note: • This cake will yield one thin full sheet pan, or one thicker half sheet pan.
154
Milk Sponge Sheet Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
257 g
9 oz
Baking Powder
11 g
2¼ t
Salt
5g
1t
Whole Milk
140 g
5 oz
Butter
70 g
2.5 oz
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Whole Eggs
350 g
7 each
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
368 g
13 oz
40 g
1.4 oz
1.385 kg
3 lb 0.8 oz
Cake Flour
Invert Sugar
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Warm the milk and butter together until the butter is melted, then stir in the extract. • Whisk the whole eggs, yolks, and sugars over a water bath until warm, 110ºF (43ºC). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the warmed egg mixture until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Carefully fold the sifted dry ingredients into the egg foam. • Sacrifice a small amount of the batter into the warm milk mixture. • Gently fold the milk mixture into the egg foam. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
155
Pâte Décor Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
200 g
7 oz
Powdered Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Egg Whites
210 g
7 each
Bread Flour
200 g
7 oz
Total Weight:
810 g
1 lb 12.6 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Alternately add the flour and the egg whites until homogenous, scraping down the bowl as necessary.
Chef’s Note: • This base recipe can be colored as desired using gel paste food coloring.
156
Pâte Décor au Chocolat Metric
US
Butter (softened)
180 g
6.3 oz
Powdered Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Cake Flour
135 g
4.8 oz
Cocoa Powder
68 g
2.4 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
743 g
1 lb 10.2 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Alternately add the sifted dry ingredients and the egg whites until homogenous, scraping down the bowl as necessary.
157
Petits Fours Glacé Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
115 g
4 oz
Vanilla Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Lime Zest
½ each
½ each
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
55 g
1.9 oz
Cream of Tartar
½t
½t
Cake Flour
50 g
1.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
50 g
1.8 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
520 g
1 lb 2.3 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the almond paste and vanilla sugar until crumbly. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the zest and then cream until aerated. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the almond paste mixture until streaky. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue just until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake is browned and springs back to the touch.
158
Poppy Seed Sheet Cake I ngredients
Metric
US
Poppy Seeds
255 g
9 oz
Almond Flour
255 g
9 oz
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Powdered Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Honey
60 g
2.1 oz
1 each
1 each
Cinnamon (ground)
8g
0.3 oz
Cloves (ground)
½t
½t
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Yolks
360 g
18 each
Egg Whites
540 g
18 each
Granulated Sugar
240 g
8.5 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1½ t
Total Weight:
2.321 kg
5 lb 1.9 oz
Orange Zest
Yield: one full sheet pan Procedure: • In a food processor, grind the poppy seeds and flour and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, honey, zest, spices, and salt. • Add the egg yolks 3 at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold in the ground poppy seed/flour mixture. • Make a medium-stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Fold the meringue into the batter just until homogenous. • Bake at 300ºF (149ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
159
Praline Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
350 g
7 each
20 g
1 each
Praline Paste
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Cake Flour
125 g
4.4 oz
½t
½t
Egg Whites
390 g
13 each
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Cream of Tartar
3g
1t
Total Weight:
1.515 kg
3 lb 5.4 oz
Whole Eggs Egg Yolk
Salt
Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the whole eggs, yolk, and praline paste until light and smooth. • Sift the flour and salt together and add to the praline mixture. Whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
160
Roulade Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
3g
1t
200 g
10 each
25 g
0.9 oz
250 g
8.8 oz
½t
½t
120 g
4.2 oz
½t
½t
1.06 kg
2 lb 5.4 oz
Cream of Tartar
Egg Yolks Invert Sugar
Cake Flour Salt
Butter (melted) Vanilla Extract
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, granulated sugar, and cream of tartar. • Whisk the egg yolks and invert sugar until light and thick. Fold into the meringue until streaky. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the meringue mixture. • Sacrifice some of the batter into the melted butter and extract mixture, then fold the butter mixture into the rest of the batter until homogenous. Do not over fold. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • This is a great recipe for making bûche de Noël.
161
Chocolate Roulade Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
3g
1t
200 g
10 each
5g
1t
Cake Flour
150 g
5.3 oz
Cocoa Powder
70 g
2.5 oz
Baking Powder
½t
½t
Baking Soda
½t
½t
Salt
½t
½t
930 g
2 lb 0.8 oz
Cream of Tartar
Egg Yolks Vanilla Extract
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • Make a stiff peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Whisk the egg yolks and extract and fold into the meringue until streaky. • Sift the dry ingredients and gently fold into the meringue until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
Chef’s Note: • This is a great recipe for making bûche de Noël.
162
Sacher Torte Sheet Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Powdered Sugar
162 g
5.7 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Chocolate (58-66%, melted/warm)
268 g
9.4 oz
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Powdered Sugar
65 g
2.3 oz
Cream of Tartar
½t
½t
Almond Flour
227 g
8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
80 g
2.9 oz
5g
1t
1.53 kg
3 lb 6 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the yolks and whole eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the warm melted chocolate and mix until homogenous. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. • Gently fold the meringue into the chocolate until streaky, followed by the sifted dry ingredients. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
163
Vanilla Sheet Cake Metric
US
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
360 g
12.7 oz
56 g
2 oz
5g
1t
180 g
6.3 oz
½t
½t
300 g
10 each
35 g
1.2 oz
3g
1t
Cake Flour
145 g
5.1 oz
Cocoa Powder
35 g
1.2 oz
Total Weight:
1.54 kg
3 lb 6.3 oz
Ingredients
Invert Sugar Vanilla Extract Cake Flour Salt Egg Whites Granulated Sugar Cream of Tartar Chocolate Variation:
Yield: one full sheet pan Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the whole eggs, yolks, sugars, and extract until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the egg foam. • Make a medium peak French meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and cream of tartar. Fold the meringue into the egg foam until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
164
Walnut Sheet Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
346 g
12.2 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
92 g
3.3 oz
Baking Powder
7g
1½ t
Salt
5g
1t
30 g
1 oz
346 g
12.2 oz
1.353 kg
2 lb 15.7 oz
Ingredients
Cake Flour
Rum (dark)
Walnuts (finely chopped)
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan Procedure:
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients, followed by the rum and chopped walnuts. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until the cake springs back to the touch.
165
White Chocolate Sheet Cake Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
213 g
7.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
358 g
12.6 oz
Whole Eggs
350 g
7 each
White Chocolate (melted & warm)
224 g
7.9 oz
All-Purpose Flour
102 g
3.6 oz
½t
½t
1.25 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: one full sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the chocolate and mix to combine. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until homogenous. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the cake springs back to the touch.
166
chapter
5
Buttercreams 168
Crème Anglaise Buttercream
169
Crème Anglaise Chocolate Buttercream
170
French Buttercream
171
Italian Meringue Buttercream
172
Swiss Meringue Buttercream
173
Frostings Chocolate Ganache Frosting
174
Chocolate Sour Cream Frosting
175
German Chocolate Frosting
176
Peanut Butter Frosting
177
White Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting
178
Crème Mousselines Basic Crème Mousseline
179
Chocolate Crème Mousseline
180
Coconut Crème Mousseline
181
Fruit Crème Mousseline
182
Maple Crème Mousseline
183
Glazes Caramel Glaze
184
Lavender-Vanilla Glaze
185
Pistachio Glaze
186
Shiny Red Glaze
187
Chocolate Glazes Chocolate Mirror Glaze
188
Chocolate-Butter Glaze
189
White Chocolate Glaze
190
167
Buttercreams, Frostings & Glazes
American Buttercream
American Buttercream Ingredients
Metric
US
908 g
2 lb
½t
½t
1.725 kg
3 lb 12.8 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Heavy Cream (optional)
30 g
1 oz
2.7 kg
5 lb 15.2 oz
Butter (softened) Salt
Powdered Sugar (sifted)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Add ½ of the powdered sugar and the extract and mix well.
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and salt.
• Add the remaining sugar and mix for several minutes until the desired consistency is reached. • Adjust the consistency with the cream if necessary. • Flavor as desired. • Use the buttercream immediately.
Chef’s Notes: • American buttercream frostings are sweet, but its neutral flavor pairs well with almost any cake. • Food coloring can be added as desired.
168
Crème Anglaise Buttercream Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
300 g
10.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
225 g
7.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
250 g
12 each
1/ 8
Salt
1/ 8
t
t
Granulated Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
Water
35 g
1.2 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Butter (softened)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
2.035 kg
4 lb 7.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make a very thick crème anglaise with the first 5 ingredients. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and chill over an ice bath. • Prepare an Italian meringue with the next 4 ingredients; whisk until tepid. • Add the butter into the meringue in several additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the cooled crème anglaise to the meringue buttercream.
Chef’s Notes: • One of the advantages of a crème anglaise based buttercream is that it allows flavoring via infusion.
169
Crème Anglaise Chocolate Buttercream Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (58-72%)
680 g
1 lb 8 oz
Coffee
236 g
8.3 oz
Whole Milk
160 g
5.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
304 g
10.7 oz
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
¼t
¼t
908 g
2 lb
2.528 kg
5 lb 9.2 oz
Salt
Butter (softened)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the milk and ½ of the sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, • Melt the chocolate and emulsify with the coffee, cool until tepid.
the other ½ of the sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper the egg mixture with the hot
milk and return everything back to the pan. Cook on medium-low heat until very thick, but not scrambled.
• Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer into a mixer fitted with the whisk attachment and whisk until cool. • Add the tempered butter to the whipping crème anglaise and whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the tepid coffee ganache to the buttercream and whisk until smooth and homogenous.
170
French Buttercream Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14.1 oz
Water
175 g
6.2 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
908 g
2 lb
Butter (softened)
1/ 8
Salt
t
1.518 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 5.5 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, combine the sugar and water. • Using a wet pastry brush, clean all of the sugar crystals from the sides of the pan to prevent crystallization. • Place the saucepan over medium-high heat and cook to soft-ball stage, 235-240°F (113-116°C). • Meanwhile, in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg yolks and whole egg until light and thick. • As soon as the syrup reaches soft-ball stage, slowly pour the hot syrup down the sides of the bowl into the whipped eggs with the mixer running. Do not let the syrup hit the whisk attachment. • Whisk until the pâte a bombe is cool. • Incrementally add the softened butter and salt into the pâte a bombe, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Flavor as desired.
171
Italian Meringue Buttercream Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
650 g
1 lb 7 oz
Water
190 g
6.7 oz
Egg Whites
300 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter (softened)
908 g
2 lb
¼t
¼t
1.958 kg
4 lb 5 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, combine the sugar and water. • Using a wet pastry brush, clean all of the sugar crystals from the sides of the pan to prevent crystallization. • Place the saucepan over medium-high heat and cook to soft-ball stage, 235-240°F (113-116°C). • Meanwhile, in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, begin making a French meringue by whisking the egg whites and second weight of sugar when the sugar syrup comes to a boil. • As soon as the syrup reaches soft-ball stage, slowly pour the hot syrup down the sides of the bowl into the French meringue with the mixer running. Do not let the syrup hit the whisk attachment. • Whisk until the Italian meringue is cool. • Incrementally add the softened butter and salt into the meringue, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Flavor as desired.
172
Swiss Meringue Buttercream Metric
US
Egg Whites
330 g
11 each
Granulated Sugar
570 g
1 lb 4.1 oz
Butter (softened)
908 g
2 lb
1.808 kg
3 lb 15.8 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a bowl of a mixer, whisk the egg whites and sugar over a water bath until the mixture reaches 140°F (60°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk until the mixture reaches medium-stiff peaks and has cooled until tepid. • Begin adding the butter in several additions as it whisks into the meringue. • Raise the speed of the mixer and whisk until the buttercream is light and fluffy. • Flavor as desired.
173
Chocolate Ganache Frosting Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (58%)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Heavy Cream
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Glucose Syrup
316 g
11.1 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Brandy
22 g
0.8 oz
2.34 kg
5 lb 2.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate over a water bath in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, heat the cream, glucose, and salt to 85°F (29ºC). Pour over the melted chocolate and emulsify until smooth. • Whisk in the brandy. • Pour the ganache into hotel pans and cover the surface with plastic wrap to prevent a skin from forming. Allow to set at room temperature. • Chill or warm the ganache to desired consistency as needed before use.
174
Chocolate Sour Cream Frosting Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (99%)
225 g
8 oz
Chocolate (64%)
113 g
4 oz
Butter ( ½-inch cubes)
454 g
1 lb
Powdered Sugar
675 g
1 lb 7.8 oz
¼t
¼t
454 g
1 lb
1.92 kg
4 lb 3.7 oz
Salt Sour Cream
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolates together over a water bath to 118°F (48°C). • Add the butter to the melted chocolates and allow them to melt together. • Sift the powdered sugar and salt and combine with the sour cream in a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment and cream on low speed. • Add the chocolate mixture to the sour cream mixture. Mix on low speed until homogenous, scraping down the bowl as necessary. Do not over mix. • Allow the frosting to set in the refrigerator.
175
German Chocolate Frosting Metric
US
Evaporated Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
245 g
8.6 oz
Butter
355 g
12.5 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Pecans (toasted & chopped)
340 g
12 oz
Flaked Coconut
310 g
11 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Dark Rum
5g
1t
Salt
3g
½t
2.4 kg
5 lb 5.6 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight: Yield: three 9-inch cakes
Procedure: • Mix the evaporated milk, sugars, butter and egg yolks in a saucepan. Cook over medium-low heat until thickened, stirring constantly. • Stir in the pecans, coconut, extract, rum and salt. • Cool until thick enough to spread.
176
Peanut Butter Frosting Ingredients
Metric
US
Cream Cheese (softened)
454 g
1 lb
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Peanut Butter (creamy)
300 g
10.6 oz
Powdered Sugar (sifted)
454 g
1 lb
Vanilla Extract
15 g
0.5 oz
Light Corn Syrup
15 g
0.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.465 kg
3 lb 3.7 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the cream cheese and butter. • Add the peanut butter to blend, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the powdered sugar, extract, and corn syrup and cream until smooth. • Refrigerate the frosting and let firm until desired consistency is reached before icing cakes.
177
White Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting Ingredients
Metric
US
Cream Cheese (softened)
680 g
1 lb 9 oz
Butter (softened)
340 g
12 oz
White Chocolate (melted & cooled)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lemon Juice
20 g
0.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
1.55 kg
3 lb 6.7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the cream cheese and butter until light, fluffy, and smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the melted chocolate and mix until smooth. • Add the juice and extract.
Chef’s Notes: • Lemon juice and vanilla extract can be added to taste. • If the frosting is too soft, refrigerate for a little while to firm, then mix with a paddle attachment until smooth. • This recipe is especially great for carrot or red velvet cake.
178
Basic Crème Mousseline Ingredients
Metric
US
Pastry Cream
1.61 kg
3 lb 8.8 oz
Butter (cubed)
483 g
1 lb 1 oz
2.093 kg
4 lb 9.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Prepare the pastry cream on page 218. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the hot pastry cream until slightly warm, about 110°F (43°C). • When the pastry cream is slightly warm, add the butter in several additions, beating until completely incorporated and the mixture is light and fluffy.
Chef’s Notes: • The butter should not be added if the pastry cream is still hot or it can melt and separate. If this happens, finish beating, then refrigerate the mousseline until well chilled and mix again with the paddle attachment to emulsify. • If the pastry cream or butter are too cold, the butter will not incorporate properly. If this happens, warm the pastry cream and mix with the paddle attachment to emulsify. • Cold pastry cream may be used, but you must mix the pastry cream until smooth and tepid, then blend in softened butter. • Once chilled, crème mousseline becomes firm. This makes for an excellent choice as a filling for cakes that must be left unrefrigerated for a long time or that are to be served in a warm environment.
Crème mousseline is also known as German buttercream and makes a lovely filling for the classic French strawberry cake Fraisier.
179
Chocolate Crème Mousseline Ingredients
Metric
US
Pastry Cream
1.61 kg
3 lb 8.8 oz
Chocolate (58-66%, chopped)
425 g
15 oz
Butter (cubed)
454 g
1 lb
2.489 kg
5 lb 7.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Prepare the pastry cream on page 218. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the hot pastry cream and chopped chocolate until the chocolate is incorporated and the pastry cream has cooled until slightly warm, about 110ºF (43ºC). • When the pastry cream is slightly warm, add the butter in several additions, beating until completely incorporated and the mixture is light and fluffy. Chef’s Notes: • See the Chef’s Notes in the Basic Crème Mousseline recipe on page 179.
180
Coconut Crème Mousseline Ingredients
Metric
US
Pastry Cream
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Coconut Milk
150 g
5.3 oz
Dark Rum
60 g
2 oz
Butter or Buttercream (softened)
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Desiccated Coconut
390 g
13.8 oz
2.85 kg
6 lb 4.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Prepare the pastry cream on page 218. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the pastry cream, milk, and rum until smooth. • Add the butter or buttercream and mix until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Mix in the coconut. Chef’s Notes: • See the Chef’s Notes in the Basic Crème Mousseline recipe on page 179.
181
Fruit Crème Mousseline Metric
US
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolks
100 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Cornstarch
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter (cubed)
454 g
1 lb
2.054 kg
4 lb 8.5 oz
Ingredients Fruit Puree
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the puree and first weight of sugar to a boil. • Whisk the whole eggs, yolks, second weight of sugar, and cornstarch in a bowl until smooth. • When the puree comes to a boil, temper the egg mixture. • Add the tempered egg mixture back to the pan with the hot puree and bring the mixture to a boil, whisking continuously for 2 minutes. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the hot pastry cream until slightly warm, about 110ºF (43ºC). • When the pastry cream is slightly warm, add the butter in several additions, beating until completely incorporated and the mixture is light and fluffy.
Chef’s Notes: • The quantity of sugar may need to be adjusted depending on the kind of fruit used. • Also see the Chef’s Notes in the Basic Crème Mousseline recipe on page 179.
182
Maple Crème Mousseline Metric
US
Whole Milk
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Pure Maple Syrup
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Cornstarch
60 g
2.1 oz
All-Purpose Flour
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
400 g
14.1 oz
5g
1t
2.1 kg
4 lb 10.1 oz
Ingredients
Butter (softened) Maple Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the milk, maple syrup, and salt to a boil. • Meanwhile, whisk the cornstarch, flour, whole eggs, and yolks in a bowl until smooth. • Temper the egg mixture with the hot milk and return everything back to the pan. • Bring the mixture to a boil, whisking continuously for 2 minutes. • Transfer the hot pastry cream to a bowl of a mixer and paddle until room temperature. • Add the butter and extract to the pastry cream and mix until smooth.
Chef’s Notes: • See the Chef’s Notes in the Basic Crème Mousseline recipe on page 179.
183
Caramel Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
36 g
14.5 each
Water (cold)
180 g
6.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
660 g
1 lb 7.3 oz
Water
280 g
9.9 oz
Glucose Syrup
360 g
12.7 oz
Water (185ºF/85ºC)
200 g
7 oz
Butter (clarified)
200 g
7 oz
Neutral Glaze (hot process)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Salt
4g
¾t
2.92 kg
6 lb 7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, bring the sugar and water to a boil. Add the glucose and cook to a deep amber caramel. • Whisk in the hot water, followed by the clarified butter. • Blend the bloomed and drained gelatin, caramel, glaze, and salt with an immersion blender until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Use at about 84°F (29ºC).
184
Lavender-Vanilla Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
7.5 g
3 each
Water (cold)
38 g
1.3 oz
Water
275 g
9.7 oz
Lavender Honey
55 g
1.9 oz
2T
2T
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Extract
½t
½t
Salt
1
1
Lavender Buds Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
/8 t
Powdered Sugar Purple Gel Food Coloring
Total Weight:
/8 t
1.135 kg
2 lb 8 oz
1 drop
1 drop
1.47 kg
3 lb 3.8 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, heat the water, honey, lavender, extract, vanilla bean, and salt to 140°F (60°C), then add the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Strain the liquid before adding to the sugar to remove the lavender particles and vanilla pod. • Sift the sugar into a bowl. Add the strained liquid and stir until there are no lumps. • Add the food coloring and some additional lavender flowers to taste. • Cover with plastic wrap and let cool to room temperature before use. • Reheat if the glaze gets too thick. Try this glaze in the summer with our yeast doughnuts on page 492.
185
Pistachio Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Whole Milk
470 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
Glucose Syrup
190 g
6.7 oz
Pistachio Paste
130 g
4.6 oz
¼t
¼t
White Chocolate
565 g
1 lb 3.9 oz
White Chocolate Pâte à Glacer
565 g
1 lb 3.9 oz
2.04 kg
4 lb 8 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring the milk, glucose, pistachio paste, and salt to a boil. While heating, whisk to help dissolve the paste into the milk. • Off the heat, add the chocolates, followed by the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Blend the glaze with an immersion blender until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Use at about 84°F (29°C).
186
Shiny Red Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
28 g
11 each
Water (cold)
138 g
4.9 oz
Water
195 g
6.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Glucose Syrup
300 g
10.6 oz
Condensed Milk
215 g
7.6 oz
White Chocolate
315 g
11.1 oz
10 g
0.35 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Red Cocoa Butter Color
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, and glucose to a boil. Cool to 185°F (85ºC) and stir in the condensed milk and the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Melt the chocolate and cocoa butter color together and add to the syrup mixture. • Blend the glaze with an immersion blender until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and refrigerate overnight. • Use at about 82°F (28ºC). Chef’s Notes: • Red coloring may be substituted for other colors as desired.
187
Chocolate Mirror Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
290 g
10.2 oz
Water
162 g
5.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
380 g
13.4 oz
Glucose Syrup
145 g
5.1 oz
Invert Sugar
45 g
1.6 oz
Cocoa Powder
108 g
3.8 oz
¼t
¼t
1.25 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, bring the cream, water, sugars, and glucose to a boil. • Whisk in the cocoa powder and salt and return to a boil. • Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Blend the glaze with an immersion blender until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and refrigerate overnight. • Use at about 84°F (29°C).
188
Chocolate-Butter Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (58-66%)
619 g
1 lb 5.8 oz
Butter
454 g
1 lb
43 g
1.5 oz
Glucose Syrup
1
Salt
/8 t
1.116 kg
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Partially melt all of the ingredients together over a water bath. • Off the heat, stir to finish melting the ingredients. • Use at about 86°F (30°C).
189
1
/8 t
2 lb 7.4 oz
White Chocolate Glaze Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Glucose Syrup
160 g
5.6 oz
¼t
¼t
White Chocolate
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
White Chocolate Pâte à Glacer
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
1.98 kg
4 lb 5.8 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, bring the milk, glucose, and salt to a boil. • Off the heat, add the chocolates, followed by the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Blend the glaze with an immersion blender until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Use at about 84°F (29°C).
190
chapter
Crème Brûlées
Flan, Tres Leches
213
192
Frangipane, Brioche
214
Chocolate
193
Frangipane, Chestnut
215
Honey-Rosemary
194
Frangipane, Coconut
216
Mandarin Orange
195
217
Pumpkin
196
Lightened Vanilla Crème Mousseline Pastry Cream
218
Pistachio-Almond Cream
219
Curds Lemon
197
Pots de Crème
220
Lime
198
Stabilized Whipped Cream
221
Mandarin Orange
199
Tiramisu Cream
222
Passion Fruit
200 Panna Cottas
Custard Fillings & Dessert Components Almond Cream with Almond Flour
201
Almond Cream with Almond Paste
202
Cannoli Cream
203
Chantilly Recipes
204
Chiboust, Coconut
206
Chiboust, Vanilla
207
Chocolate Ganache, Flexible
208
Country Cream
209
Crèmeux, Chocolate
Buttermilk
223
Crème Fraîche
224
Green Tea
225
Lychee-Vanilla
226
Passion Fruit
227
Pumpkin
228
Vanilla
229
Puddings Arborio Rice Pudding
230
Banana Bread Pudding Custard
231
210
Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard
232
Crèmeux, Mocha
211
Coconut Tapioca
233
Flan, Cream Cheese
212
Semolina Pudding
234
191
Custards, Creams & Fillings
Classic
6
Classic Crème Brûlée Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
80 g
2.8 oz
2 each
2 each
Egg Yolks
150 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Granulated Sugar Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
t
1.25 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
2 lb 12.1 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, first weight of sugar, and vanilla beans to a boil. • In a mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt. • Temper the hot cream into the egg yolk mixture until smooth and homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the crème brûlée custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
Chef’s Notes: • Crème brûlée has a shelf life up to 3 days. For a less rich custard, substitute some of the heavy cream for whole milk.
192
Chocolate Crème Brûlée Metric
US
Chocolate (72%)
240 g
8.5 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
½ each
½ each
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1/ 8
Salt
t
1.89 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
4 lb 2.7 oz
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and set aside. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, and vanilla bean to a boil. • Stir in the melted chocolate and bring the mixture to a scald. • In a mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, and salt. • Temper the hot chocolate cream into the egg yolk mixture until smooth and homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the crème brûlée custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
Chef’s Notes: • Crème brûlée has a shelf life up to 3 days.
193
Honey-Rosemary Crème Brûlée Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Honey
125 g
4.4 oz
Rosemary (fresh)
38 g
1.3 oz
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
43 g
1.5 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Egg Yolks
t
1.308 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
2 lb 14.1 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, honey, and rosemary to a boil. Set aside to infuse for about 20 minutes, then strain. • In a mixing bowl, whisk together the egg yolks, sugar, and salt. • Temper the warm cream into the egg yolk mixture until smooth and homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the crème brûlée custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
Chef’s Notes: • Crème brûlée has a shelf life up to 3 days.
194
Mandarin Orange Crème Brûlée Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Milk
165 g
5.8 oz
Orange Oil
12 g
0.4 oz
Orange Zest
4 each
4 each
Mandarin Orange Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
210 g
7.4 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
1/ 8
Salt
t
2.167 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
4 lb 12.4 oz
Procedure: • Reheat the cream mixture with about ½ of the sugar until incorporated, then add the puree.
• In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, oil, and zest to a boil; cover and infuse for 30 minutes. • Whisk together the other ½ of the sugar with the whole eggs, yolks, and salt.
• Temper the hot cream into the egg yolk mixture until smooth and homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the crème brûlée custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken. Chef’s Notes: • Crème brûlée has a shelf life up to 3 days.
195
Pumpkin Crème Brûlée Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
470 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
Whole Milk
732 g
1 lb 9.8 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
200 g
7 oz
Pumpkin Puree
325 g
11.5 oz
9g
1 T, 1 t
380 g
19 each
Cinnamon (ground) Egg Yolks
1/ 8
Salt
t
2.117 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
4 lb 10.7 oz
• In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, and ½ of the sugar to a boil. Procedure:
• In a mixing bowl, whisk together the puree, cinnamon, egg yolks, the other ½ of the sugar, and salt.
• Temper the hot cream into the egg yolk mixture and whisk until smooth and emulsified. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the crème brûlée custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
Chef’s Notes: • Crème brûlée has a shelf life up to 3 days.
196
Lemon Curd Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Lemon Juice
320 g
11.3 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
250 g
8.8 oz
Lemon Zest
12 each
12 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Butter (cubed)
400 g
14.1 oz
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the juice, ½ of the sugar, and zest to a boil.
• Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Meanwhile, whisk together the eggs and the other ½ of the sugar until light and thick.
• When the juice mixture comes to a boil, temper about ⅓ of the hot mixture into the eggs. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all of the tempered egg mixture into the saucepan and continue to whisk on medium-low heat until the mixture thickens and reaches the scalding point. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. Allow the hot curd to cool for about 5-10 minutes, stirring occasionally. • Using an immersion blender, blend in the bloomed and drained gelatin, followed by the butter.
There are several ways a chef can prepare lemon curd. In this procedure we maintain the emulsion of the butter yielding a smoother and creamier mouthfeel.
197
Lime Curd Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
25 g
0.9 oz
Lime Juice
320 g
11.3 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
230 g
8.1 oz
12 each
12 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Butter (cubed)
400 g
14.1 oz
1.38 kg
3 lb 0.7 oz
Water (cold)
Lime Zest
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the juice, ½ of the sugar, and zest to a boil.
• Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Meanwhile, whisk together the eggs and the other ½ of the sugar until light and thick.
• When the juice mixture comes to a boil, temper about ⅓ of the hot mixture into the eggs. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all of the tempered egg mixture into the saucepan and continue to whisk on medium-low heat until the mixture thickens and reaches the scalding point. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. Allow the hot curd to cool for about 5-10 minutes, stirring occasionally. • Using an immersion blender, blend in the bloomed and drained gelatin, followed by the butter.
198
Mandarin Orange Curd Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
8g
3 each
40 g
1.4 oz
Mandarin Orange Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
350 g
12.4 oz
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Egg Yolks
150 g
7 each
Butter (cubed)
200 g
7 oz
1.423 kg
3 lb 2.2 oz
Water (cold)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the puree, ½ of the sugar, and zest to a boil.
• Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Meanwhile, whisk together the whole eggs, yolks, and the other ½ of the sugar until light and thick.
• When the puree mixture comes to a boil, temper ⅓ of the hot mixture into the eggs. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all of the tempered egg mixture into the saucepan and continue to whisk on medium-low heat until the mixture thickens and reaches the scalding point. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. Allow the hot curd to cool for about 5-10 minutes, stirring occasionally. • Using an immersion blender, blend in the bloomed and drained gelatin, followed by the butter.
199
Passion Fruit Curd Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lime Zest
½ each
½ each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Whole Eggs
600 g
12 each
Butter (cubed)
250 g
8.8 oz
1.94 kg
4 lb 4.4 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the puree, ½ of the sugar, zest, and vanilla bean to a boil.
• Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Meanwhile, whisk together the eggs and the other ½ of the sugar until light and thick.
• When the puree mixture comes to a boil, temper ⅓ of the hot mixture into the eggs. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all of the tempered egg mixture into the saucepan and continue to whisk on medium-low heat until the mixture thickens and reaches the scalding point.
• Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. Allow the hot curd to cool for about 5-10 minutes, stirring occasionally. • Using an immersion blender, blend in the bloomed and drained gelatin, followed by the butter.
200
Almond Cream with Almond Flour Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Powdered Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Almond Flour
454 g
1 lb
¼t
¼t
500 g
10 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Total Weight
1.872 kg
4 lb 2 oz
Salt
Whole Eggs
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the butter, sugar, flour, and salt until light, fluffy and smooth. • Add the eggs slowly, thoroughly incorporating each egg before adding the next, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the extract.
201
Almond Cream with Almond Paste Ingredients
Metric
US
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Cornstarch
60 g
2.1 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
1.87 kg
4 lb 2 oz
Butter Almond Paste
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the butter and almond paste until light, fluffy, and smooth. • Add the eggs slowly, thoroughly incorporating each egg before adding the next, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the cornstarch and salt, followed by the extract.
202
Cannoli Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Ricotta Cheese (drained)
908 g
2 lb
Powdered Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
½t
½t
300 g
10.6 oz
1.43 kg
3 lb 2.4 oz
Chocolate (58%, 1/ 8-inch pieces)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the ricotta until smooth. • Add the sugar, extract, and cinnamon and mix until creamy. • Fold the chocolate into the ricotta mixture.
Chef’s Notes: • Diced candied orange peel may substituted for some of the weight of the chocolate if desired. • Mini chocolate chips can be used instead of the chopped chocolate pieces. • Cannoli filling can be frozen for up to 2 months.
203
Flavored Chantilly Recipes Dark Chocolate Metric
US
Chocolate (58-72%)
250 g
8.8 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
50 g
1.8 oz
1.24 kg
2 lb 11.7 oz
Ingredients
Granulated Sugar
Total Weight: Procedure:
• Melt the chocolate. In a saucepan, combine the cream and sugar and bring to a boil to dissolve the sugar. • Whisk the melted chocolate and hot cream together until homogenous. Allow to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer and chill.
Milk Chocolate Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate
650 g
1 lb 6.9 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
80 g
2.8 oz
1.67 kg
3 lb 10.9 oz
Whole Milk
Total Weight: Procedure:
• Melt the chocolate. In a saucepan, bring the cream to a boil. • Whisk the melted chocolate and hot cream together until homogenous. Allow to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer; stir in the cold milk and chill.
204
Gianduja Ingredients
Metric
US
Gianduja
400 g
14.1 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
1.34 kg
2 lb 15.3 oz
Total Weight: Procedure:
• Melt the gianduja. In a saucepan, bring the cream to a boil. • Whisk the melted chocolate and hot cream together until homogenous. Allow to stand at room temperature for 1 hour, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer and chill.
Caramel Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Butter
120 g
4.3 oz
¼t
¼t
1.26 kg
2 lb 12.4 oz
Salt
Total Weight: Procedure:
• In a saucepan, bring the cream and vanilla bean to a scald. • Make a deep amber caramel with the sugar. Whisk in the butter, followed by the cream in several additions until smooth. Add salt to taste. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and chill.
205
Coconut Chiboust Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Coconut Milk
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
Cornstarch
50 g
1.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14.1 oz
Water
160 g
5.6 oz
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
1.67 kg
3 lb 10.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Make a pastry cream with the milk, egg yolks, cornstarch, and the first weight of sugar. Whisk the bloomed and drained gelatin into the hot pastry cream and mix until homogenous. • Place the finished pastry cream in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. Press plastic wrap on the surface to prevent a skin from forming and set aside to cool until warm. Alternatively, in a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the hot pastry cream until warm. • Prepare an Italian meringue with the second weight of sugar, water, and egg whites. Whip until • Sacrifice ¼ of the warm meringue into the warm pastry cream and whisk until the smooth. warm, 120°F (49ºC).
Fold the rest of the meringue into the lightened pastry cream until homogenous.
• Use immediately; chill or freeze until set.
206
Vanilla Chiboust I ngredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Whole Milk
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
Cornstarch
50 g
1.8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
1
Salt
/8 t
1
/8 t
Granulated Sugar
380 g
13.4 oz
Water
140 g
4.9 oz
Egg Whites
360 g
12 each
1.64 kg
3 lb 9.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Make a pastry cream with the milk, vanilla bean, egg yolks, cornstarch, brown sugar, and salt. Whisk the bloomed and drained gelatin into the hot pastry cream and mix until homogenous. • Place the finished pastry cream in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. Press plastic wrap on the surface to prevent a skin from forming and set aside to cool until warm. Alternatively, in a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the hot pastry cream until warm. • Prepare an Italian meringue with the granulated sugar, water, and egg whites. Whip until warm, • Sacrifice ¼ of the warm meringue into the warm pastry cream and whisk until the smooth. about 120°F (49ºC).
Fold the rest of the meringue into the lightened pastry cream until homogenous.
• Use immediately; chill or freeze until set.
207
Flexible Chocolate Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Agave Syrup
100 g
3.5 oz
Coffee
50 g
1.8 oz
4g
1½ t
Glucose Syrup
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
¼t
¼t
375 g
13.2 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Agar Agar
Salt
Chocolate (58-72%)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Combine the agave syrup, coffee and agar in a saucepan and bring to a boil. Add the glucose syrup and whisk to blend. • Add the cream and salt to the saucepan and return to a boil. • Add the bloomed gelatin to the hot cream mixture and whisk to dissolve. • Pour the hot cream mixture over the chocolate in a bowl and allow to stand for 2 minutes; emulsify until smooth. • Pour the ganache onto an acetate lined half-sheet pan. • Refrigerate for 4-6 hours or overnight.
208
Country Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Greek Yogurt
250 g
8.8 oz
Crème Fraîche
250 g
8.8 oz
Mascarpone (softened)
250 g
8.8 oz
Sour Cream
150 g
5.3 oz
Heavy Cream
100 g
3.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
60 g
2.1 oz
5g
1t
½ each
½ each
1.065 kg
2 lb 5.5 oz
Vanilla Extract Lemon Zest
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk all of the ingredients together to medium peaks. • Refrigerate until ready for use.
209
Chocolate Crémeux Metric
US
Whole Milk
294 g
10.4 oz
Heavy Cream
294 g
10.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
118 g
4.2 oz
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
Chocolate (66-72%, chopped)
224 g
7.9 oz
Total Weight
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • Make a crème anglaise with the milk, cream, sugar, egg yolks, and salt. • Strain the hot crème anglaise over the chopped chocolate. Let stand for 1 minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Use immediately. Chef’s Notes: • Gelatin may be added to this recipe when using it as a filling for entremets or large tarts. • How thick or thin you cook the crème anglaise will have an effect on the viscosity of the crèmeux.
210
Mocha Crémeux Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Heavy Cream
415 g
14.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
90 g
3.2 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Chocolate (58-66%)
86 g
3 oz
Sour Cream
220 g
7.8 oz
Mascarpone
137 g
4.8 oz
Coffee Extract
21 g
0.7 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
1/ 8
t
t
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, and salt to a scald. • Melt the chocolate and add to the scalded cream. Stir continuously to emulsify and bring the mixture to a boil. • Off the heat, add the sour cream, mascarpone, and extract to the hot mixture. • Add the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds. Chef’s Notes: • The addition of sour cream and mascarpone in the recipe gives this crèmeux a rich and creamy texture similar to Greek yogurt.
211
Cream Cheese Flan Metric
US
Cream Cheese (softened)
228 g
8 oz
Condensed Milk
400 g
14.1 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
60 g
3 each
Evaporated Milk
340 g
12 oz
Whole Milk
170 g
6 oz
7g
1½ t
Ingredients
Egg Yolks
Vanilla Extract
1/ 8
Salt
1.405 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
t
3 lb 1.5 oz
Procedure: • Coat the bottom of desired molds with caramel slackened with a touch of warm water and set aside to cool. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the cream cheese with the condensed milk until smooth. • Separately, whisk together the whole eggs, yolks, milks, extract, and salt. • Add the milk/egg mixture to the cream cheese mixture in several additions and mix until smooth. • Pour the custard over the caramelized sugar. • Bake at 275°F (135ºC) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
212
Tres Leches Flan Metric
US
Evaporated Milk
240 g
8.5 oz
Whole Milk
130 g
4.6 oz
Cinnamon Stick
1 each
1 each
Star Anise
1 each
1 each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Zest (lemon, lime, orange)
¼ each
¼ each
Condensed Milk
400 g
14.1 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
100 g
5 each
Ingredients
1/ 8
Salt
970 g
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
t
2 lb 2.2 oz
Yield: one 6-inch cake pan or one 9-inch loaf pan
Procedure: • Coat the bottom of a 6-inch cake pan with a ⅛-inch layer of caramel slackened with a touch of warm water and set aside to cool. • In a saucepan, combine the evaporated milk, whole milk, cinnamon stick, star anise, vanilla bean, and citrus zest. Bring to a boil and set aside to steep until cool. • Add the condensed milk to the evaporated milk mixture. Warm the mixture while stirring to blend. • Wisk together the whole eggs, yolks and salt and temper with the warmed milk mixture. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and set aside to cool. • Pour the custard over the caramelized sugar. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
213
Brioche Frangipane Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
375 g
13.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
375 g
13.2 oz
¼t
¼t
300 g
6 each
Brandy
20 g
0.7 oz
Lemon Juice
10 g
2t
Vanilla Extract
½t
½t
Almond Flour
188 g
6.6 oz
Brioche Crumbs (crust removed)
188 g
6.6 oz
1.46 kg
3 lb 3.5 oz
Salt
Whole Eggs
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar and salt, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the eggs one at a time. • Mix in the brandy, juice, and extract, scraping down the bowl again. • Add the flour and brioche crumbs; mix until smooth.
214
Chestnut Frangipane Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
375 g
13.2 oz
Chestnut Flour
375 g
13.2 oz
Powdered Sugar
227 g
8 oz
½t
½t
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Pastry Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Dark Rum or Brandy
50 g
1.8 oz
Cake Flour
105 g
3.7 oz
1.735 kg
3 lb 13.2 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, chestnut flour, sugar, and salt, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the eggs one at a time. • Mix in the pastry cream and liquor, scraping down the bowl again. • Add the cake flour and mix until smooth.
215
Coconut Frangipane Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Cream
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Pastry Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
Dark Rum
40 g
1.4 oz
Coconut (shredded)
100 g
3.5 oz
1.34 kg
2 lb 15.3 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the creams and rum until light, fluffy, and smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Mix in the shredded coconut until homogenous.
216
Lightened Vanilla Crème Mousseline Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
7.5 g
3 each
Water (cold)
38 g
1.3 oz
Whole Milk
960 g
1 qt
Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
2 each
2 each
Granulated Sugar (divided)
268 g
9.5 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Cornstarch
71 g
2.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Butter (cubed)
219 g
7.7 oz
Heavy Cream
609 g
1 lb 5.5 oz
2.333 kg
5 lb 2.3 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Prepare a pastry cream with the milk, vanilla beans, sugar, egg yolks, cornstarch, and salt. • Transfer the hot pastry cream to a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment and mix in the bloomed and drained gelatin. Continue to mix until slightly warm, 110ºF (43ºC). • When the pastry cream is slightly warm, add the butter a little at a time, beating until completely incorporated and the mixture is light and fluffy. • Whip the cream to medium peaks and fold into the cooled pastry cream.
217
Pastry Cream Metric
US
Whole Milk
960 g
1 qt
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Granulated Sugar (divided)
240 g
8.5 oz
Ingredients
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Cornstarch
90 g
3.2 oz
Butter (cubed)
150 g
5.3 oz
1.6 kg
3 lb 8.4 oz
Total Weight:
• In a saucepan, bring the milk, vanilla bean, ½ of the sugar, and salt to a boil. Procedure:
• Meanwhile, combine the other ½ of the sugar with the cornstarch. Whisk the egg yolks into the sugar/cornstarch mixture until light and smooth. Remove the vanilla bean.
• When the milk comes to a boil, temper ⅓ of the hot milk into the egg yolk mixture. • Combine the egg yolk/milk mixture with the rest of the hot milk in the saucepan and boil for 2 minutes, whisking continuously. • Off the heat, whisk the butter into the pastry cream. • Cool down immediately.
Chef’s Notes: • Pastry cream has a shelf life of up to 3 days.
218
Pistachio-Almond Cream Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Powdered Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Almond Flour
454 g
1 lb
Pistachio Paste
136 g
4.8 oz
¼t
¼t
350 g
7 each
1.85 kg
4 lb 1.3 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Whole Eggs
Total Weight
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the butter, sugar, flour, pistachio paste, and salt until light and fluffy. • Add the eggs slowly, thoroughly incorporating each egg before adding the next, scraping down the bowl as necessary.
219
Pots de Crème I ngredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
1/ 8
Salt
Total Weight:
t
1/ 8
t
1.395 kg
3 lb 1.2 oz
200 g
7 oz
80 g
2.8 oz
1 each
1 each
Variations: Chocolate (58-66%) Pistachio Paste Vanilla Bean
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the milk, cream, and sugar to a boil. • In a mixing bowl, whisk together the whole egg, yolks, and salt. • Temper the hot cream mixture into the egg mixture until smooth and homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Remove excess air bubbles from the top of the pots de crème custard by placing a piece of plastic wrap or paper towel on the surface and then removing. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) in a water bath, covered, until the custard trembles slightly when shaken.
220
Stabilized Whipped Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
7.5 g
3 each
Water (cold)
38 g
1.3 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Powdered Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Total Weight:
1.135 kg
2 lb 8 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the cream and sugar to soft peaks. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin over a water bath with vanilla extract or alcohol to taste for flavoring and to help thin the gelatin. Allow to cool until tepid. • Add the melted gelatin to the whipped cream in a quick and steady stream while the mixer is running and whip until desired peaks.
Chef’s Notes: • Gelatin stiffens whipped cream enough to make it suitable as a filling, icing, or for piped decorations. • We like to use stabilized whipped cream as a filling and icing for the Black Forest chocolate cake on page 68.
221
Tiramisu Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
325 g
11.5 oz
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Light Corn Syrup
50 g
1.8 oz
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
30 g
1 oz
1.2 kg
2 lb 10.3 oz
Mascarpone (softened)
Amaretto or Marsala Wine
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
t
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Make a pâte a bombe with the egg yolks, sugar, salt, and corn syrup. • Add the mascarpone to the warm pâte a bombe and whisk until smooth; do not over mix. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin with the amaretto or marsala wine and combine with the pâte a bombe. • Fold in the whipped cream.
222
Buttermilk Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Buttermilk
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
1.63 kg
3 lb 9.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring the cream and sugar to a boil. • Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the mixture and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Stir the buttermilk into the cream mixture. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
223
Crème Fraîche Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Whole Milk (cold)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Condensed Milk
400 g
14.1 oz
Crème Fraîche
255 g
9 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Salt
1/ 8
1.68 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
t
3 lb 11.3 oz
Yield: twelve 4 oz molds
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in the cold milk; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the milk. • Mix the condensed milk with the crème fraîche until smooth. Add the cream, extract, and salt. • Warm the milk until the gelatin is dissolved. • Stir the warm milk mixture into the crème fraîche mixture and mix until homogenous. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
224
Green Tea Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Matcha
9g
0.3 oz
Heavy Cream
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
5g
1t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Sift the matcha and set aside. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, and sugar to a boil. • Whisk some of the hot cream mixture into the matcha to make a loose paste. • Off the heat, add the matcha paste, bloomed and drained gelatin, and extract to the hot cream and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
225
Lychee-Vanilla Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
820 g
1 lb 12.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
170 g
6 oz
1/ 8
Salt Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1/ 8
t
t
1 each
1 each
Gelatin Sheets
22 g
9 each
Water (cold)
110 g
3.9 oz
Lychee Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
2.122 kg
4 lb 10.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, salt, and vanilla bean to a boil; set aside to infuse while the gelatin is blooming. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the mixture and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Add the puree and mix to combine. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
226
Passion Fruit Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Granulated Sugar
270 g
9.5 oz
1/ 8
Salt Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1/ 8
t
t
1 each
1 each
Gelatin Sheets
28 g
11 each
Water (cold)
140 g
4.9 oz
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Apricot Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
2.378 kg
5 lb 3.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, salt, and vanilla bean to a boil; set aside to infuse while while the gelatin is blooming. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the mixture and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Add the purees and mix to combine. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
227
Pumpkin Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Pumpkin Puree
275 g
9.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
9g
1 T, 1 t
Ginger (ground)
4g
2t
Cloves (ground)
¼t
¼t
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
t
1.8 kg
Total Weight:
t
3 lb 15.5 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whisk the puree with the spices until smooth. • Combine everything-except the gelatin-in a saucepan and bring to a boil, whisking periodically. • Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the mixture and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
228
Vanilla Panna Cotta Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
115 g
4 oz
Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
1 ½ each
1 ½ each
Total Weight:
1.455 kg
3 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, sugar, and vanilla beans to a boil. • Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the mixture and gently whisk to minimize air bubbles. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Stir over an ice bath until slightly thickened and pour into desired molds.
229
Arborio Rice Pudding Metric
US
235 g
8.3 oz
1.92 kg
2 qt
Granulated Sugar
190 g
6.7 oz
Cinnamon Stick
1 each
1 each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
½ each
½ each
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Rum Macerated Raisins
115 g
4 oz
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Ingredients Arborio Rice
Whole Milk
Orange Zest
Procedure: • Blanch the rice in lightly salted water and drain well. • In a saucepan, bring the rice, milk, sugar, cinnamon, and vanilla bean to a boil. • Lower to a simmer, stirring regularly until the rice is tender and most (but not all) of the milk is absorbed. Stir in the zest. • Chill the rice pudding over an ice bath, then remove the cinnamon stick and vanilla bean. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and fold into the cooled rice pudding to lighten, followed by the drained rum macerated raisins. Chef’s Notes: • The amount of milk left unabsorbed after the rice is cooked tender will dictate the final consistency of the rice pudding.
230
Banana Bread Pudding Custard Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Heavy Cream
165 g
5.8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
60 g
3 each
245 g
8.6 oz
40 g
1.4 oz
1.435 kg
3 lb 2.6 oz
Ingredients
Egg Yolks
Bananas (very ripe) Dark Rum
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the milk, cream, sugars, salt, and vanilla bean to a boil. • Temper ½ of the hot milk mixture into the egg mixture. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all of • Meanwhile, whisk the whole eggs and yolks together until smooth.
the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan. Strain through a fine-mesh strainer.
• Puree the bananas and rum in a blender until smooth. Whisk the puree into the custard. • Bake at 300°F (149°C), covered, just until set. Chef’s Notes: • Diced brioche or challah work well with this recipe. Be sure the bread is slightly dried out prior to thoroughly saturating it with the warm custard. Stud with fresh banana chunks before baking. • Bread pudding can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and reheated to order.
231
Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
1.175 kg
2 lb 9.4 oz
Whole Milk
488 g
1 lb 1.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
355 g
12.5 oz
¼t
¼t
Chocolate (58-66%, chopped)
568 g
1 lb 4 oz
Egg Yolks
320 g
16 each
2.9 kg
6 lb 6.3 oz
Salt
Total Weight Yield: twenty-five 3 oz molds
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, milk, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Off the heat, add the chopped chocolate to the hot cream mixture. Allow the chocolate to melt for a several minutes, then whisk until smooth. • Temper ½ of the hot chocolate mixture into the egg yolks. Use a rubber spatula to scrape all • Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks until smooth.
of the tempered egg yolk mixture back into the saucepan. Strain through a fine-mesh strainer.
• Bake at 300°F (149°C), covered, just until set. Chef’s Notes: • Diced brioche or challah work well with this recipe. Be sure the bread is slightly dried out prior to thoroughly saturating it with the warm custard. • Bread pudding can be refrigerated for up to 3 days and reheated to order.
232
Coconut Tapioca Metric
US
Tapioca Pearls (small)
100 g
3.5 oz
Tapioca Pearls (large)
100 g
3.5 oz
2.44 kg
5 lb 6 oz
Granulated Sugar
435 g
15 oz
Coconut Milk
618 g
1 lb 5.8 oz
Heavy Cream
464 g
1 lb 0.4 oz
3.5 kg
7 lb 11.5 oz
Ingredients
Whole Milk
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Soak the tapioca pearls separately in cold water for 4 hours, or overnight in the refrigerator. • Strain the hydrated pearls, keeping them separate. • In a saucepan, bring the whole milk and sugar to a boil. Divide into 2 saucepans. • Simmer the pearls in separate saucepans, stirring continuously until translucent and soft. Do not allow the mixtures to boil. The small pearls will cook faster than the large ones. • Combine the cooked pearls into one container. • In a saucepan, bring the coconut milk and cream to a boil. Pour over the cooked pearls, stirring to combine. • Chill over an ice bath, stirring periodically as it cools. The stirring helps to prevent the pearls from sticking to each other while chilling. Chef’s Note: • The tapioca has a shelf life of 3 days and benefits from a night in the refrigerator; the resting time leaves it even more supple and silky. This dessert looks like a bowl full of translucent bubbles and has the texture of a light cream soup.
233
Semolina Pudding Ingredients
Metric
US
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
125 g
4.4 oz
½ each
½ each
¼t
¼t
Semolina
100 g
3.5 oz
Whole Eggs
500 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Orange Zest
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
1.85 kg
4 lb 1.3 oz
Whole Milk Granulated Sugar Vanilla Bean (seeds) Salt
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the milk, first weight of sugar, vanilla bean seeds, and salt to a boil. • Slowly pour the semolina into the milk, stirring with a whisk or wooden spoon. Continue stirring as the mixture thickens (about 2-3 minutes). • Reduce the heat to low and cook until the mixture thickens and the semolina is tender, stirring often. • Temper ½ of the hot semolina mixture into the eggs. Combine both mixtures together, along • Meanwhile, whisk the eggs with the second weight of sugar until well blended.
with the zests.
• Bake at 300°F (149°C) in a water bath, covered, until set.
234
chapter
Mousses – Chocolate
Pink Grapefruit
266
236
Plum
267
Chocolate-Hazelnut
237
Pumpkin
268
Gianduja
238
Raspberry
269
Marquise au Chocolat
240
Redcurrant
270
Milk Chocolate
239
Rhubarb
27 1
Milk Chocolate-Caramel
242
Strawberry
272
Triple Chocolate
244
Yuzu
273
White Chocolate
243 Mousses – Assorted
Mousses – Fruit
Almond Milk
274
Apricot
246
Brie Cheese
276
Black Cherry
247
Caramel
278
Blackberry
248
Chestnut
277
Blood Orange
249
Elderflower
280
Blueberry
250
Espresso
282
Chocolate-Apricot
251
Fromage Blanc
281
Chocolate-Raspberry
252
Mascarpone
284
Coconut
253
Peanut Butter
285
Fresh Banana
254
Poppy Seed
286
Green Apple
255
Yogurt
288
Guava
256
Lemon with Lemon Curd
257
Bavarian Creams
Lime
258
Almond
289
Lychee
259
Apricot-Passion Fruit
290
Mandarin Orange
260
Chocolate
291
Mango
261
Coconut
292
Papaya
262
Fruit
293
Passion Fruit
263
Honey
294
Peach
264
Milk Chocolate
295
Pear
265
Pistachio
296
235
Mousses & Bavarian Creams
Bittersweet Chocolate
7
Bittersweet Chocolate Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (58-72%)
665 g
1 lb 7.5 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Egg Yolks
300 g
15 each
Granulated Sugar
280 g
9.9 oz
¼t
¼t
2.185 kg
4 lb 13 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate over a water bath in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe; keep very warm. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Make a pâte à bombe with the egg yolks, sugar, and salt. • Fold the whipped cream into the very warm chocolate quickly and deliberately. • Fold the pâte à bombe into the chocolate/cream mixture.
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe can also be prepared by folding warm melted chocolate into warm pâte à bombe, then folding the whipped cream into that.
236
Chocolate-Hazelnut Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Hazelnut Liqueur
25 g
0.9 oz
Heavy Cream
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Chocolate (58-66%)
350 g
12.3 oz
Gianduja
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Water
65 g
2.3 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Egg Yolks
180 g
9 each
1.535 kg
3 lb 6.2 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Melt the chocolates together and keep warm. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar, water, whole eggs, and yolks; whip until tepid. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin with the liqueur. Add it to the slightly warm pâte à bombe until well combined. • Fold the warm melted chocolate into the pâte à bombe, followed by the whipped cream.
237
Gianduja Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
405 g
14.3 oz
8g
3 each
40 g
1.4 oz
940 g
1 qt
Granulated Sugar
35 g
1.2 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.658 kg
3 lb 10.5 oz
Gianduja
Gelatin Sheets Water (cold)
Heavy Cream
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Whisk the sugar, whole eggs, yolks, and salt over a water bath until light and thick. Add the bloomed and drained gelatin and whip in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment until tepid. • Fold the whipped cream into the warm gianduja, followed by the egg foam.
238
Milk Chocolate Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate
400 g
14.1 oz
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Heavy Cream
470 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Water
100 g
3.5 oz
Milk Powder
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.25 kg
2 lb 12.1 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Whisk the egg yolks, whole eggs, water, milk powder, and salt over a water bath until very thick, add the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Transfer the mixture to a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment and whip just until warm. • Fold the warm melted chocolate into the warm yolk mixture, followed by the whipped cream. Chef’s Notes: • Alternatively, the egg yolk mixture can be cooked in a microwave by cooking the mixture in 20-30 second intervals and whisking in between each interval until thickened. • The addition of milk powder stabilizes the foam structure in the eggs and whipped cream by preventing air bubbles from collapsing, resulting in a lighter texture to the mousse.
239
Marquise au Chocolat Ingredients
Metric
US
340 g
12 oz
Heavy Cream
40 g
1.4 oz
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
¼t
¼t
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Water
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Whites
120 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
Cocoa Powder
125 g
4.4 oz
Total Weight:
1.24 kg
2 lb 11.7 oz
Valrhona Extra Bitter Chocolate (61%)
Salt
Yield: one 9-inch loaf pan
240
Procedure: • Line a loaf pan or terrine mold with plastic wrap and set aside. • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and salt until light and fluffy. • Add the melted chocolate and mix until homogenous; keep warm. • Make a pâte à bombe with the egg yolks, first weight of sugar, and water. Whip until slightly warm, then whisk that into the warm chocolate-butter mixture. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites and second weight of sugar. Whip until mediumsoft peaks and slightly warm. • Place the meringue and whipped cream on top of the chocolate mixture. • Sift the cocoa powder directly over the top of the meringue and whipped cream. • Quickly fold everything together with a balloon whisk. • Fill the loaf pan or terrine mold with the mousse. • Chill in the refrigerator until set.
241
Milk Chocolate Caramel Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
22 g
9 each
Water (cold)
110 g
3.9 oz
Heavy Cream
675 g
1 lb 7.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
90 g
3.2 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
165 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Valrhona Guanaja (70%, chopped)
100 g
3.5 oz
Valrhona Tanariva (33%, chopped)
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
2.253 kg
4 lb 15.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the first weight of cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Make a deep amber dry caramel with the first weight of sugar and deglaze with the second weight of cream in 3 additions. • Make a crème anglaise with the caramel cream, egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt. • Strain the caramel crème anglaise over the chopped chocolates, let stand for a few minutes, then whisk until smooth. Whisk in the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Let cool to 95°F (35°C), then fold in the whipped cream.
242
White Chocolate Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
White Chocolate
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Water
50 g
1.8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.55 kg
3 lb 6.7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar, water, whole eggs, yolks, and salt; whip until 110°F (43°C). • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and add it to the slightly warm pâte à bombe; whip until well combined. • Fold the warm melted chocolate into the pâte à bombe, followed by the whipped cream.
243
Triple Chocolate Mousse Custard Base Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
885 g
1 lb 15.2 oz
Heavy Cream
225 g
7.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
Egg Yolks
225 g
11 each
¼t
¼t
1.56 kg
3 lb 7 oz
Salt Total Weight:
Dark Chocolate Ingredients
Metric
US
Custard Base
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Gelatin Sheets
6g
2.5 each
30 g
1 oz
Dark Chocolate (58-72%)
300 g
10.5 oz
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
1.236 kg
2 lb 11.6 oz
Water (cold)
Total Weight:
• In a saucepan, bring the milk, cream, and ½ of the sugar to a boil. Custard Base Procedure:
• Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, the other ½ of the sugar, and salt until light and smooth.
• When the milk mixture comes to a scald, temper ⅓ the hot milk into the egg yolk mixture.
• Combine the yolk mixture with the rest of the hot milk in the saucepan and cook on mediumlow heat, stirring continuously until the mixture coats the back of a spoon. • Strain the crème anglaise through a fine-mesh strainer. Cool down immediately if using at a later time, or keep warm if using right way.
244
Milk Chocolate Ingredients
Metric
US
Custard Base
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Gelatin Sheets
9g
3.5 each
45 g
1.6 oz
Milk Chocolate
330 g
11.6 oz
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
1.284 kg
2 lb 13.3 oz
Water (cold)
Total Weight:
White Chocolate Ingredients
Metric
US
Custard Base
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Gelatin Sheets
11 g
4.5 each
Water (cold)
55 g
1.9 oz
White Chocolate
325 g
11.5 oz
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
1.291 kg
2 lb 13.5 oz
Total Weight:
Mousse Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and add it to the warm crème anglaise along with the melted chocolate; whisk until combined. • Fold in the whipped cream. The mousse should be fluid enough to pour and settle without peaks.
245
Apricot Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
27 g
11 each
Water (cold)
135 g
4.7 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Apricot Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
20 g
0.7 oz
Egg Whites
125 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
2.177 kg
4 lb 12.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
246
Black Cherry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Black Cherry Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.2 oz
Lemon Juice
15 g
0.5 oz
Kirschwasser
25 g
0.9 oz
Egg Whites
100 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.2 oz
1.94 kg
4 lb 4.4 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and Kirschwasser. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
247
Blackberry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Blackberry Puree
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Blackberry Brandy
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Whites
130 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.1 oz
1.98 kg
4 lb 5.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and brandy. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
248
Blood Orange Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
30 g
12 each
Water (cold)
150 g
5.3 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
280 g
9.9 oz
2.16 kg
4 lb 12.2 oz
Blood Orange Puree (10% sugar)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the pâte à bombe. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
249
Blueberry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Blueberry Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Crème de Cassis (optional)
15 g
0.5 oz
Egg Whites
130 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
2.13 kg
4 1b 7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and alcohol, if using. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
250
Chocolate-Apricot Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Heavy Cream
225 g
7.9 oz
Apricot Puree
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
165 g
5.8 oz
Chocolate (72%, chopped)
188 g
6.6 oz
1.718 kg
3 lb 12.6 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the first weight of cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a saucepan, combine the second weight of cream with the puree and bring to a scald. • Make a dry caramel with the sugar and deglaze with the scalded cream/apricot mixture in 3 additions; bring back to a gentle boil to dissolve the sugar if necessary. • Pour the hot cream mixture over the chopped chocolate, let stand for a few minutes, then emulsify until smooth. Whisk in the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Cool the base mixture to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened before folding in the whipped cream.
251
Chocolate-Raspberry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Raspberry Liqueur
65 g
2.3 oz
Valrhona Manjari (64%)
315 g
11.1 oz
Milk Chocolate
190 g
6.7 oz
Heavy Cream
200 g
7 oz
Raspberry Puree
400 g
14.1 oz
Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Yolks
100 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
2.36 kg
5 lb 3.2 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whip the first weight of cream to soft peaks, then whisk in the alcohol; set aside. • Melt the chocolates together and keep warm. • In a saucepan, combine the second weight of cream, puree, and butter. Bring to a boil and reduce until slightly thickened. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid. • Fold the whipped cream into the very warm chocolate. • Fold the reduced raspberry mixture into the pâte à bombe. • Fold the two mixtures together.
252
Coconut Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Coconut Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lime Juice
30 g
1 oz
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
2.43 kg
5 lb 5.7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
253
Fresh Banana Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Bananas (ripe)
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Dark Rum
30 g
1 oz
Lime Juice
1 each
1 each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Egg Whites
250 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
2.15 kg
4 lb 11.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a blender, puree the bananas, rum, juice, and vanilla bean seeds until smooth. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk it into the puree until smooth.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
254
Green Apple Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Green Apple Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Apple Brandy
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
170 g
6 oz
2.12 kg
4 lb 10.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and brandy. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
255
Guava Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Guava Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lime Juice
30 g
1 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
2.1 kg
4 lb 10.1 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
256
Lemon Mousse with Lemon Curd Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Lemon Curd
1.2 kg
2 lb 10.3 oz
Lemon Confit (optional)
250 g
8.8 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
2.635 kg
5 lb 12.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk into the curd and optional confit until smooth. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid. • Fold the curd into the meringue, followed by the whipped cream.
257
Lime Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lime Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
350 g
17 each
Granulated Sugar
190 g
6.7 oz
1.66 kg
3 lb 10.6 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the pâte à bombe. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
258
Lychee Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
32 g
13 each
Water (cold)
160 g
5.6 oz
Heavy Cream
700 g
1 lb 8.7 oz
Lychee Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Egg Whites
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
2.322 kg
5 lb 1.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
259
Mandarin Orange Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
27 g
11 each
Water (cold)
135 g
4.7 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Egg Whites
125 g
4 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
2.037 kg
4 lb 7.9 oz
Mandarin Orange Puree (10% sugar)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
260
Mango Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Mango Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lime Juice
30 g
1 oz
Egg Whites
200 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
2.35 kg
5 lb 2.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
261
Papaya Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Papaya Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lime Juice
20 g
0.7 oz
Grenadine
15 g
0.5 oz
Egg Whites
200 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
2.105 kg
4 lb 10.3 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and grenadine. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
262
Passion Fruit Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
250 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
175 g
6.2 oz
1.545 kg
3 lb 6.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the pâte à bombe. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
263
Peach Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Peach Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Peach Schnapps
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
2.08 kg
4 lb 9.4 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and schnapps. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
264
Pear Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
24 g
10 each
Water (cold)
120 g
4.2 oz
Heavy Cream
530 g
1 lb 2.7 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Egg Yolks
300 g
15 each
Granulated Sugar
175 g
6.2 oz
Pear Liqueur
95 g
3.3 oz
2.244 kg
4 lb 15.2 oz
Pear Puree (10% sugar)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Make a crème anglaise with the puree, egg yolks, and sugar. Add the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Stir in the liqueur. • Fold in the whipped cream.
265
Pink Grapefruit Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Pink Grapefruit Juice
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
15 g
0.5 oz
Egg Yolks
100 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Total Weight:
1.1 kg
2 lb 6.8 oz
Campari
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the juice and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the juice and stir in the Campari. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the juice mixture into the pâte à bombe. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
266
Plum Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Plum Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
30 g
1 oz
Plum Brandy
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
2.07 kg
4 lb 9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and brandy. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
267
Pumpkin Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Pumpkin Puree
454 g
1 lb
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
¾t
¾t
Ginger (ground)
¼t
¼t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Cloves (ground)
¼t
¼t
Salt
¼t
¼t
Egg Yolks
220 g
11 each
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Water
90 g
3.2 oz
1.62 kg
3 lb 9.1 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Heat the puree with the spices over a water bath until warm, about 110°F (43°C), or until slightly thickened. Gently melt the gelatin and combine with the puree until smooth; set aside. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar, water, and egg yolks; whip until tepid. • Fold the pumpkin mixture into the pâte à bombe, followed by the whipped cream.
268
Raspberry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Raspberry Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
15 g
0.5 oz
Raspberry Liqueur
25 g
0.9 oz
Egg Whites
100 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
2.04 kg
4 lb 8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and liqueur. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
269
Redcurrant Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
17 g
7 each
Water (cold)
85 g
3 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Redcurrant Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
1.452 kg
3 lb 3.2 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the pâte à bombe. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar and egg yolks; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
270
Rhubarb Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
30 g
12 each
Water (cold)
150 g
5.3 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Rhubarb Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lime Juice
20 g
0.7 oz
Grenadine
20 g
0.7 oz
Egg Whites
200 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
2.17 kg
4 lb 12.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice and grenadine. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid.
• Fold the two mixtures together.
271
Strawberry Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
25 g
10 each
Water (cold)
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Strawberry Puree (10% sugar)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Lemon Juice
25 g
0.9 oz
Egg Whites
200 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
2.265 kg
4 lb 15.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm ⅓ of the puree and melt the bloomed and drained gelatin into it. Whisk that warm mixture back into the rest of the puree and add the juice. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid. • Fold ½ of the puree into the meringue. Fold the other ½ into the whipped cream. • Fold the two mixtures together.
272
Yuzu Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
14 g
5.5 each
Water (cold)
70 g
2.5 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Yuzu Juice
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
440 g
22 each
2.124 kg
4 lb 10.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Make a crème anglaise with the juice, sugar, and egg yolks. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled yuzu crème anglaise.
273
Almond Milk Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Almonds (sliced)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Water
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Milk
300 g
10.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Almond Milk:
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Almond Milk Mousse: Gelatin Sheets
13 g
5 each
Water (cold)
65 g
2.3 oz
400 g
14.1 oz
20 g
0.7 oz
Almond Milk
300 g
10.6 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
860 g
1 lb 14.3 oz
Heavy Cream
Amaretto
Total Weight:
274
Almond Milk Procedure: • Toast the almonds. Allow to cool, then pulse in a food processor until finely ground. • In a saucepan, bring the water, milk, sugar, salt, and ground almonds to a boil. Set aside to steep until cool, then refrigerate overnight. • Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer, pressing against the almonds to extract as much almond milk as possible.
Almond Milk Mousse Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Warm the almond milk to 110°F (43°C). • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin with the amaretto and whisk into the warmed almond milk. Cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites and sugar; whip until tepid. • Fold the cooled milk/gelatin mixture into the meringue, followed by the whipped cream.
275
Brie Cheese Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
25 g
0.9 oz
Heavy Cream
454 g
1 lb
Brie Cheese (rind removed)
454 g
1 lb
Whole Milk
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
113 g
4 oz
1.278 kg
2 lb 13 oz
Water (cold)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to medium peaks and set aside. • Melt the brie, milk, and sugar together over a water bath. Stir until the mixture is smooth and the sugar has dissolved. • Add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the warm brie mixture and stir to dissolve the gelatin. • Cool the melted brie mixture to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled brie mixture.
Brie is a soft cow’s milk cheese named after Brie, the French region from which it originates.
276
Chestnut Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
Heavy Cream
120 g
4.2 oz
Pastry Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Chestnut Cream
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
¼t
¼t
Simple Syrup
110 g
3.9 oz
Armagnac or Rum
70 g
2.5 oz
240 g
8 each
70 g
2.5 oz
1.51 kg
3 lb 5.3 oz
Salt
Egg Whites Granulated Sugar
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Whisk the pastry and chestnut creams together with the salt until smooth. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin with the simple syrup, then combine with the alcohol. Whisk the melted gelatin mixture into the chestnut mixture until smooth. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites and sugar. • Fold the meringue into the chestnut mixture, followed by the whipped cream.
277
Caramel Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Heavy Cream
435 g
15.3 oz
½ each
½ each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Glucose Syrup
165 g
5.8 oz
Egg Yolks
165 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
65 g
2.3 oz
Water
80 g
2.8 oz
Milk Powder
42 g
1.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
2.042 kg
4 lb 8 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
Total Weight:
278
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the first weight of cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Bring the second weight of cream to a scald with the vanilla bean. • Make a deep amber caramel with the first weight of sugar and glucose and deglaze with the hot vanilla bean cream. Whisk the bloomed and drained gelatin into the caramel mixture and strain; cool until tepid. • Whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, water, milk powder, and salt over a water bath until very thick. • Transfer the cooked egg mixture to a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment and whisk until light and cool. • Fold the egg mixture into the whipped cream, followed by the caramel.
Chef’s Notes: • Alternatively, the egg yolk mixture can be cooked in a microwave by cooking in 20-30 second intervals and whisking in between each interval until thickened. • The addition of milk powder stabilizes the foam structure in the eggs and whipped cream by preventing air bubbles from collapsing, resulting in a lighter texture to the mousse.
279
Elderflower Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
30 g
12 each
Water (cold)
150 g
5.3 oz
Heavy Cream
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Elderflower Syrup
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Champagne
390 g
13.8 oz
Lemon Juice
180 g
6.3 oz
Egg Yolks
360 g
18 each
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
90 g
3.2 oz
2.61 kg
5 lb 12.1 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Whisk the elderflower syrup, champagne, juice, and egg yolks over a water bath until light and thickened. Add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the hot mixture to dissolve, then cool down over an ice bath until 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites and sugar; whip until tepid. • Sacrifice a small amount of the meringue into the cooled elderflower mixture, then fold in the rest of the meringue, followed by the whipped cream.
280
Fromage Blanc Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
16 g
6.5 each
Water (cold)
80 g
2.8 oz
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Goat Cheese
12 g
0.4 oz
Whole Fat Yogurt
410 g
14.5 oz
Sour Cream
138 g
4.9 oz
Fromage Blanc
70 g
2.5 oz
2 each
2 each
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
195 g
6.9 oz
1.385 kg
3 lb 0.9 oz
Lime (juice & zest)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Pass the goat cheese through a tamis. • In a large bowl, whisk the cheeses, yogurt, sour cream, juice, and zest until smooth. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk into the yogurt mixture until smooth. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid. • Fold the meringue into the yogurt mixture, followed by the whipped cream.
281
Espresso Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
95 g
3.3 oz
Espresso Beans
95 g
3.3 oz
280 g
9.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Heavy Cream
1.013 kg
2 lb 3.7 oz
Gelatin Sheets
18 g
7 each
Water (cold)
90 g
3.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
280 g
9.9 oz
Egg Yolks
390 g
20 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
Coffee Extract
30 g
1 oz
2.1 kg
4 lb 10.1 oz
Whole Milk
Total Weight:
282
Procedure: • Make a dry caramel with the sugar. Add the espresso beans to coat and spread out onto a silicone baking mat or parchment paper to cool. Once cool, grind the caramel coated beans in a food processor until coarsely ground. • Bring the milk to a scald with the ground mixture and the vanilla bean. Set aside to steep for 15 minutes. • Strain the espresso milk through a fine-mesh strainer, then rescale to the original weight with additional milk. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Make a very thick crème anglaise with the espresso milk, second weight of sugar, egg yolks, and salt by cooking it on low heat and stirring continuously. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer into a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment. Whip until cool, then add the extract. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled espresso crème anglaise.
283
Mascarpone Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Water
50 g
1.8 oz
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Mascarpone
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
1.37 kg
3 lb 0.3 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • Make a pâte à bombe with the sugar, water, and egg yolks; whip until 110°F (43°C). • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and add it to the slightly warm pâte à bombe to combine. Add the mascarpone and zest to the pate à bombe mixture and whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold in the whipped cream.
284
Peanut Butter Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
25 g
0.9 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Peanut Butter
565 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Cream Cheese (softened)
525 g
1 lb 2.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
227 g
8 oz
7g
1½ t
2.294 kg
5 lb 0.9 oz
Water (cold)
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the peanut butter, cream cheese, sugar, and extract until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and mix into the peanut butter mixture until smooth. • Fold in the whipped cream.
285
Poppy Seed Mousse Metric
US
Poppy Seeds
150 g
5.3 oz
White Port
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Plum Jam
10 g
0.4 oz
1 each
1 each
Gelatin Sheets
12 g
5 each
Water (cold)
60 g
2.1 oz
Cognac
40 g
1.4 oz
White Chocolate
400 g
14.1 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
2.253 kg
4 lb 15.5 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
Total Weight:
286
Procedure: • In a saucepan, cook the poppy seeds, port, jam, and vanilla been seeds until the liquid is reduced and the poppy seeds become a paste; set aside to cool. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Melt the chocolate and keep warm. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the whole eggs, yolks, and salt until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin with the cognac and whisk into the whipped eggs. • Fold the whipped cream into the warm chocolate. • Fold the egg mixture into the chocolate/cream mixture, followed by the cooled paste.
287
Yogurt Mousse Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
16 g
6.5 each
Water (cold)
80 g
2.8 oz
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Whole Fat Yogurt
315 g
11.1 oz
Crème Fraîche
315 g
11.1 oz
2 each
2 each
Egg Whites
150 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
195 g
6.9 oz
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Limes (juice & zest)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside. • In a large bowl, whisk together the yogurt, crème fraîche, juice, and zest until smooth. • Melt the bloomed and drained gelatin and whisk into the yogurt mixture until smooth. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar and egg whites; whip until tepid. • Fold the meringue into the yogurt mixture, followed by the whipped cream.
288
Almond Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
20 g
8 each
Water (cold)
100 g
3.5 oz
Heavy Cream
650 g
1 lb 6.9 oz
Amaretto
65 g
2.3 oz
Almond Extract
¼t
¼t
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Almond Paste
95 g
3.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
¼t
¼t
100 g
5 each
1.655 kg
3 lb 10.4 oz
Salt Egg Yolks Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, combine the milk, cream, ½ of the sugar, and almond paste. Bring the mixture • Whip the cream to soft peaks, add the amaretto and extract; set aside in the refrigerator.
½ of the sugar, and salt until light. Temper about ⅓ of the almond milk mixture into the yolk
to a scald, whisking to dissolve the almond paste. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, the other
mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon.
• Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled almond crème anglaise.
289
Apricot- Passion Fruit Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
15 g
6 each
Water (cold)
75 g
2.6 oz
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
½ each
½ each
Crème Fraîche
200 g
7 oz
Heavy Cream
175 g
6.2 oz
Apricot Puree (10% sugar)
200 g
7 oz
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
175 g
6.2 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Egg Yolks
180 g
9 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
1.72 kg
3 lb 12.7 oz
Heavy Cream Lime Zest (finely chopped)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream and zest to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the crème fraîche, cream, purees, vanilla bean, and first weight of sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks and the second weight of sugar until light and thick. Temper about ⅓ of the fruit mixture into the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled apricot-passion fruit crème anglaise.
290
Chocolate Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
12 g
5 each
Water (cold)
60 g
2 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Chocolate (58-72%, chopped)
Total Weight:
t
1/ 8
t
200 g
7 oz
1.592 kg
3 lb 8.2 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the milk and first weight of sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper ⅓ of the hot milk mixture into the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the chopped chocolate, let stand for a few minutes, then emulsify until smooth. Whisk in the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled chocolate crème anglaise.
291
Coconut Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Coconut Puree (10% sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Milk
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
1
Salt
/8 t
1.48 kg
Total Weight:
1
/8 t
3 lb 4.2 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the puree, milk, and first weight of sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper ⅓ of the coconut mixture into the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on mediumlow heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled coconut crème anglaise.
292
Fruit Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
12 g
5 each
Water (cold)
60 g
2.1 oz
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
Fruit Puree (divided)
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
1.27 kg
2 lb 12.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, bring ½ of the puree and sugar to a boil.
• Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator.
Stir the other ½ of the cold puree into the hot puree.
• Off the heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin to the hot puree mixture; whisk to dissolve.
• Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled puree.
Chef’s Notes: • The quantity of sugar in this base recipe may need to be adjusted depending upon the fruit puree used.
293
Honey Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
10 g
4 each
Water (cold)
50 g
1.8 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Honey
63 g
2.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
38 g
1.3 oz
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
38 g
1.3 oz
Salt
1/ 8
Egg Yolks
t
1.4 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 1.4 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the milk, honey, and first weight of sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper ⅓ of the honey mixture into the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on mediumlow heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled honey crème anglaise.
294
Milk Chocolate Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
7g
3 each
35 g
1.2 oz
Heavy Cream
585 g
1 lb 4.6 oz
Whole Milk
334 g
11.8 oz
88 g
3.1 oz
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
88 g
3.1 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
440 g
15.5 oz
1.777 kg
3 lb 14.7 oz
Water (cold)
Granulated Sugar
Egg Yolks
Milk Chocolate (chopped)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the milk and first weight of sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper ⅓ of the hot milk mixture into the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, add the chopped chocolate, let stand for a few minutes, then emulsify until smooth. Whisk in the bloomed and drained gelatin. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled chocolate crème anglaise.
295
Pistachio Bavarian Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
14 g
5.5 each
Water (cold)
70 g
2.5 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Pistachio Paste
70 g
2.5 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Salt
1/ 8
t
1.474 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the milk, first weight of sugar, and paste to a boil. Meanwhile, whisk the egg yolks, second weight of sugar, and salt until light and thick. Temper ⅓ of the milk mixture into the the yolk mixture. Return everything back to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Once cooked, remove from heat, add the bloomed and drained gelatin, and whisk to dissolve. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and cool to about 65°F (18°C), or until slightly thickened. • Fold the whipped cream into the cooled pistachio crème anglaise.
296
chapter
Cookies & Bars
Pecan Puffs
324
298
Rugelach Dough
325
Biscotti, Anisette
300
326
Biscotti, Chocolate Pistachio Cherry
Sablé Cookies, Black OliveParmesan
301
Sablé Cookies, Breton
327
Chocolate Brownies
302
Sablé Cookies, Hazelnut
328
Chocolate Chip Cookies
303
329
Chocolate Chip Cookies, Double
Sablé Cookies, RosemaryCornmeal
304
Scandinavian Butter Cookies
330
Chocolate Chip Cookies, Espresso White Chocolate
305
Chai Spiced Snickerdoodle Bars
332
Chocolate Chip Cookies, Whole Wheat
306
Snickerdoodle Cookies
331
Speculoos
334
Chocolate Chunk Cookies, Valrhona
307
Sugar Cookies
336
Chocolate Crinkle Cookies
308
Vanilla Crescents
337
Chocolate Molasses Cookies, Soft
309
Coconut Haystacks
310
Apple Paper
338
Dog Biscuits
311
Chocolate
339
Fig Bars
312
Chocolate Crystalline
340
Gingerbread Cookies
314
Chocolate Lace
341
Green Tea Coconut Diamants
315
Chocolate Pastry Cream
342
Coconut
343
Fruit
344
Honey Whole Wheat
345
Lace
346
Orange
347
Pumpkin
348
Sesame
349
Vanilla
350
Tuiles
Lavender-Honey Almond Bars 316 Macarons
317
Macarons, Chocolate
318
Madeleines, Lemon-Olive Oil
320
Oatmeal-Raisin Cookies
321
Peanut Butter Cookies
322
Peanut Butter Shortbread Bar Cookies
323
297
Cookies & Tuiles
Apple Blondies
8
Apple Blondies Metric
US
450 g
15.9 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Apple Compote Puree
313 g
11 oz
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Apple Brandy
7g
1½ t
Vanilla Extract
½t
½t
½ each
½ each
Butter (melted)
284 g
10 oz
Cake Flour
469 g
1 lb 0.5 oz
Baking Powder
25 g
0.9 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
4 each
4 each
75 g
2.6 oz
2.34 kg
5 lb 2.5 oz
Ingredients Light Brown Sugar
Lemon Zest
Apples (¼ -inch dice)
Walnuts (coarsely chopped)
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
298
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sugars, puree, eggs, brandy, extract, and zest until light and thick. • Gradually whisk in the warm butter until homogenous. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Fold in the diced apples until homogenous. • Spread evenly onto a half sheet pan and sprinkle the walnuts on top of the batter. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean, or with a few crumbs.
299
Anisette Biscotti Ingredients
Metric
US
Cake Flour
704 g
1 lb 8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
575 g
1 lb 4.3 oz
Sliced Almonds (toasted)
157 g
5.5 oz
Cornmeal
40 g
1.4 oz
Anise Seeds
23 g
0.8 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Anisette Liqueur
70 g
2.5 oz
Total Weight:
2.016 kg
4 lb 7.1 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the dry ingredients with the softened butter until the butter is well incorporated. • Add the eggs and anisette and mix until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Roll the dough into desired sized logs and refrigerate or freeze. • Brush the logs with egg whites and sprinkle with granulated sugar before baking. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until evenly browned and firm to the touch. • Slice the biscotti into desired sized slices and place on sheet pans. • Bake a second time at 225°F (107°C) until dry. Chef’s Notes: • 600 g (21.2 oz) logs will yield approximately 3 ½ -inch sized biscotti.
300
Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
341 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Cocoa Powder
42 g
1.5 oz
Baking Powder
¾t
¾t
Salt
½t
½t
200 g
4 each
Vanilla Extract
¾t
¾t
Pistachios (lightly toasted)
85 g
3 oz
Dried Cherries
85 g
3 oz
1.215 kg
2 lb 10.8 oz
Whole Eggs
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Combine the sifted dry ingredients in a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment. • Add the eggs and extract and mix until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Mix in the pistachios and dried cherries until homogenous. • Chill until firm; this will make shaping into logs easier. • Roll the dough into desired sized logs and refrigerate or freeze. • Brush the logs with egg whites and sprinkle with granulated sugar before baking. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until evenly browned and firm to the touch. • Slice the biscotti into desired sized slices and place on sheet pans. • Bake a second time at 225°F (107°C) until dry. Chef’s Notes: • 600 g (21.2 oz) logs will yield approximately 3½ -inch sized biscotti.
301
Chocolate Brownies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Chocolate (72%)
596 g
1 lb 5 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
596 g
1 lb 5 oz
Instant Espresso Powder
7g
0.2 oz
Vanilla Extract
4g
¾t
150 g
5.3 oz
Salt
4g
¾t
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Mini Chocolate Chips
283 g
10 oz
Nuts (toasted & chopped)
183 g
6.5 oz
2.59 kg
5 lb 11.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and butter together and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the eggs, sugar, espresso, and extract until light and thick. • Add the melted chocolate/butter mixture to the whipped eggs and mix until smooth. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until homogenous, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold in the chocolate chips and chopped nuts. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out with crumbs.
302
Chocolate Chip Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
178 g
6.3 oz
Light Brown Sugar
178 g
6.3 oz
Invert Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
14 g
0.5 oz
376 g
13.3 oz
Salt
7g
1½ t
Baking Soda
6g
1¼ t
Chocolate Chips
454 g
1 lb
Total Weight:
1.643 kg
3 lb 10 oz
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Gradually add the eggs, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Add the chocolate chips and mix until combined. • Bake at 275°F (135°C).
303
Double Chocolate Chip Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
300 g
10.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
240 g
8.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
240 g
8.5 oz
Invert Sugar
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
7g
1½ t
All-Purpose Flour
300 g
10.6 oz
Cocoa Powder
180 g
6.3 oz
Salt
7g
1½ t
Baking Soda
7g
1½ t
Dark Chocolate Chips
168 g
5.9 oz
Milk Chocolate Chips
168 g
5.9 oz
White Chocolate Chips
168 g
5.9 oz
Pecans (toasted & chopped)
180 g
6.3 oz
2.175 kg
4 lb 12.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Yield: thirty-eight 57 g (2 oz) cookies
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Gradually add the eggs, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Add the chocolate chips and chopped nuts. Mix just until combined. • Bake at 275°F (135°C).
304
Espresso White Chocolate Chip Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
178 g
6.3 oz
Light Brown Sugar
178 g
6.3 oz
Invert Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Vanilla Extract
14 g
0.5 oz
Instant Espresso Powder
3g
1½ t
375 g
13.2 oz
Salt
17 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
6g
1¼ t
454 g
1 lb
1.59 kg
3 lb 8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
White Chocolate Chips
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Gradually add the eggs, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. Add the espresso powder and mix until smooth. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Add the chocolate chips and mix until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 275°F (135ºC).
305
Whole Wheat Chocolate Chip Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
360 g
12.7 oz
Baking Powder
7g
1½ t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Salt
7g
1½ t
Butter
230 g
8.1 oz
Granulated Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Dark Brown Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
Invert Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
10 g
2t
Chocolate Chips
227 g
8 oz
Total Weight:
1.365 kg
3 lb 0.2 oz
Whole Wheat Flour
Vanilla Extract
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. Pour any bits of grain that may remain in the sifter back into the rest of the sifted dry ingredients. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Gradually add the eggs, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until barely combined. • Add the chocolate chips and mix until evenly combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 300°F (149°C).
306
Valrhona Chocolate Chunk Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
205 g
7.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
155 g
5.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
155 g
5.5 oz
Invert Sugar
34 g
1.2 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
10 g
2t
454 g
1 lb
Malt Powder
11 g
0.4 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
295 g
10.4 oz
55 g
1.9 oz
1.484 kg
3 lb 4.3 oz
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Valrhona Guanaja (70%, ¼ -inch chunks) Valrhona Dark Chocolate Baking Pearls (55%)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Gradually add the eggs, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Add the chocolate chunks and pearls and mix until combined. • Bake at 300°F (149°C).
307
Chocolate Crinkle Cookies Metric
US
Vegetable Oil
200 g
7 oz
Unsweetened Chocolate
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
340 g
12 oz
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
7g
1½ t
243 g
8.5 oz
Cocoa Powder
38 g
1.3 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
1.47 kg
3 lb 3.8 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and oil. Set aside until warm, about 110°F (43ºC). • Whisk the sugar, eggs, and extract. • Whisk the egg mixture into the chocolate mixture. • Stir the sifted dry ingredients into the wet ingredients until homogenous. • Chill before use. • Scoop and roll the cookies in powdered sugar before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until the cookies “crack.” Do not over bake.
308
Soft Chocolate-Molasses Cookies Metric
US
Butter
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
320 g
11.3 oz
Light Brown Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Molasses
160 g
5.6 oz
White Vinegar
15 g
0.5 oz
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Bread Flour
420 g
14.8 oz
Cocoa Powder
105 g
3.7 oz
Baking Soda
14 g
0.5 oz
Salt
7g
1½ t
1.369 kg
3 lb 0.3 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Slowly add the molasses, vinegar, and extract. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Chill until firm. • Portion the dough into 20 g (0.7 oz) balls and dredge in granulated sugar. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) for 8-10 minutes. The cookies will spread and the sugar crust will crack.
309
Coconut Haystacks Metric
US
Butter
170 g
6 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Desiccated Coconut
255 g
9 oz
Ingredients
Salt
1/ 8
Orange Zest
¼t
¼t
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Total Weight:
t
1/ 8
t
Procedure: • Gently melt the butter and sugar in a saucepan until the sugar is dissolved. • Remove from the heat and whisk in the eggs until smooth. • Stir in the coconut, salt, and zest. • Return to the heat and cook, stirring continuously, until the mixture pulls away from the pan. • Let cool to room temperature. • Pipe out mound shaped kisses with a star tip, or use a small ice cream scoop to scoop round balls. • Bake at 400°F (204°C) until lightly browned. • Brush with simple syrup as soon as they come out of the oven.
310
Dog Biscuits Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Flax Seed Oil
200 g
7 oz
Beef or Chicken Stock (low-sodium)
240 g
8.5 oz
85 g
3 oz
Whole Wheat Flour
340 g
12 oz
Bread Flour
340 g
12 oz
Wheat Germ
55 g
1.9 oz
Brown Sugar
30 g
1 oz
1.44 kg
3 lb 2.8 oz
Milk Powder
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Mix the eggs with the flax seed oil. • Dissolve the milk powder into the stock. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the wet ingredients into the sifted dry until well combined. • Roll to ½-inch thick, cut with a dog bone cookie cutter, and brush with egg wash before baking. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour.
• Bake at 300°F (149°C) until golden brown and completely dry throughout. • Store in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks.
Chef’s Notes: • Flax seed oil and wheat germ should be refrigerated to prevent rancidity.
311
Fig Bars Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Egg Yolk
20 g
1 each
Salt
¼t
¼t
360 g
12.7 oz
80 g
2.8 oz
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Vanilla Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Water
100 g
3.5 oz
Port Wine
100 g
3.5 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
Dough:
All-Purpose Flour Bread Flour
Filling: Dried Figs
Yield: two 20-inch logs
312
Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the whole egg and yolk one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Portion into 2 pieces and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes to firm the butter.
Filling Procedure: • Remove the woody stems from the figs and coarsely chop. • In a saucepan, combine the chopped figs, sugars, water, wine, and juice. Cook until tender and set aside to cool. You may need a little more water if the liquid evaporates before the figs are tender.
Assembly: • Roll each portion of dough into a rectangle roughly 6 x 20-inch and place the rectangles on a piece of parchment paper. • Place ½ of the filling along the center of each piece of dough. • Brush the edges with egg wash.
• Fold the edges up to cover the filling, overlapping slightly to seal. • Lift the parchment paper and roll each log over so that the seam is on the bottom. • Chill for 30 minutes before use. Alternatively, the logs may be frozen at this point and baked off as needed. • Brush the logs with egg wash before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until golden brown.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough must be chilled before baking or it will melt and expose the filling. • Baked cookies can be stored in an airtight container for several days or frozen.
313
Gingerbread Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
215 g
7.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
215 g
7.6 oz
Light Corn Syrup
255 g
9 oz
Whole Milk
90 g
3.1 oz
Bread Flour
598 g
1 lb 5 oz
Baking Soda
6g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
10 g
1 T, 1 ½ t
Ginger (ground)
6g
1T
Cloves (ground)
6g
1T
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, heat the butter, sugar, corn syrup, and milk. Stir until a smooth paste forms. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until homogenous. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight. • Roll out small portions of dough very thinly (about 1/ 16 -inch), cut into desired size and place on parchment-lined sheet pans. • Brush the cookies with egg wash before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) for about 8-10 minutes.
314
Green Tea-Coconut Diamant Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
400 g
14 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
½ each
½ each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Vanilla Extract
12 g
0.4 oz
Desiccated Coconut
400 g
14 oz
All-Purpose Flour
400 g
14 oz
Matcha Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.49 kg
3 lb 4.6 oz
Orange Zest
Total Weight: Yield: seven 200 g (7 oz) logs
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the first 3 ingredients, being sure not to aerate. • Add the yolks one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • In a food processor, grind the dry ingredients until fine. Add to the butter mixture and mix just until combined. • Portion the dough into 200 g (7 oz) pieces and roll into 16-inch round logs; chill until firm. • Slice into medallions about ½ -inch thick or as desired.
• Brush the logs with egg whites and roll in granulated sugar before baking. • Bake at 325°F (163ºC). Chef’s Notes: • 200 g (7 oz) logs will yield petits fours sized cookies.
315
Lavender-Honey Almond Bars Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
100 g
3.5 oz
2t
2t
Granulated Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Water (cold)
80 g
2.8 oz
Glucose Syrup
20 g
0.7 oz
Butter
100 g
3.5 oz
Lavender Honey
80 g
2.8 oz
Almonds (sliced)
250 g
8.8 oz
Candied Orange Peel (diced)
80 g
2.8 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Lavender Buds
Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • Prepare a parchment-lined half sheet pan with pate sucrée rolled to ⅛ -inch thick. Chill for at least 30 minutes, then lightly blind bake. • Bring the cream and lavender buds to a boil. Cover and set aside to infuse for 30 minutes, then strain and discard the lavender. Rescale to the original weight with additional cream. • Combine the sugar, water, and glucose in a saucepan and cook to a caramel stage. • Whisk in the butter and honey and bring to a boil. Add the infused cream. • Cook to 255°F (124°C) and then add in the sliced almonds, candied orange, and salt. • Pour the mixture into the blind baked shell and spread evenly with an oiled off-set spatula. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC) until bubbly (about 8-12 minutes). Top with fleur de sel while still warm from the oven if desired.
316
Macarons Metric
US
10x Sugar
419 g
14.8 oz
Almond Flour
357 g
12.6 oz
Egg Whites
153 g
5 each
Granulated Sugar
419 g
14.8 oz
Water
96 g
3.4 oz
Egg Whites
153 g
5 each
Cream of Tartar
½t
½t
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • In a food processor, grind the sugar and flour until fine. Pass through a sifter and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Mix the ground mixture, the first weight of egg whites, and desired amount of gel food coloring until a smooth paste forms. Cover with plastic wrap and set aside. • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar, water, second weight of egg whites, and tartar. Cook the sugar to 243°F (117°C) and time the sugar with the egg whites so the whites are at medium peaks when the sugar reaches the proper temperature. Whisk until tepid, about 120°F (49°C). • Fold the meringue into the reserved paste in 3 additions, then macaronage the mixture until a ribbon flattens back into the mix in about 10 seconds. • Pipe into rounds about 1¼-inches in diameter on a silicone baking mat. Set aside to air dry for 60 minutes to develop a shell before baking. • Bake 300°F (149°C) for 11-12 minutes. Chef’s Notes: • Do not open the oven door during the baking process. Total baking time will be determined based on the size of the macaron and calibration of the oven.
317
Chocolate Macarons Metric
US
10x Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Almond Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
250 g
8.8 oz
Water
63 g
2.2 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Cream of Tartar
¼t
¼t
Unsweetened Chocolate
50 g
1.8 oz
Red Gel Food Coloring
1 drop
1 drop
Total Weight:
980 g
2 lb 2.6 oz
Ingredients
Granulated Sugar
Procedure: • In a food processor, grind the sugar, flour, and salt until fine. Pass the mixture through a sifter and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Mix the ground flour mixture and the first weight of egg whites until a smooth paste forms. Cover with plastic wrap and set aside. • Melt the chocolate and keep warm, about 120°F (49°C). • Make an Italian meringue with the sugar, water, second weight of egg whites, and tartar. Cook the sugar to 243°F (117°C) and time the sugar with the egg whites so the whites are at medium peaks when the sugar reaches the proper temperature.
318
• Whisk the meringue until tepid, about 120°F (49°C), then add the warm melted chocolate to the meringue while whipping. Add the food coloring after the chocolate is fully incorporated. • Fold the meringue into the reserved paste in 3 additions, then macaronage the mixture until a ribbon flattens back into the mix in about 10 seconds. • Pipe into rounds about 1¼-inches in diameter on a silicone baking mat. Set aside to air dry for 60 minutes to develop a shell before baking. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) for 11-12 minutes.
Chef’s Notes: • Do not open the oven door during the baking process. Total baking time will be determined based on the size of the macarons and calibration of the oven.
319
Lemon-Olive Oil Madeleines Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
200 g
7 oz
Whole Milk
100 g
3.5 oz
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14 oz
Light Brown Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Invert Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
5g
1t
200 g
7 oz
1.895 kg
4 lb 2.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Olive Oil Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, melt the butter with the milk and zest. Bring to a scald and set aside until warm. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the eggs and sugars until light and thick. • Add the warm butter mixture. • Add the sifted dry ingredients, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually whisk in the oil. • Chill before use. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until the madeleines spring back to the touch. Chef’s Notes: • This recipe yields a moist madeleine that will not dry out as quickly as a traditional madeleine.
320
Oatmeal-Raisin Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
371 g
13 oz
Light Brown Sugar
421 g
14.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
82 g
2.9 oz
Invert Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
7g
1½ t
322 g
11.4 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
5g
2¼ t
Rolled Oats
394 g
13.9 oz
Golden Raisins
185 g
6.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.977 kg
4 lb 5.7 oz
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Combine the sifted dry ingredients with the oats. Add to the egg mixture and mix until streaky. • Fold in the raisins until homogenous. • Bake at 275°F (135°C).
321
Peanut Butter Cookies Metric
US
Butter
220 g
7.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
220 g
7.8 oz
Peanut Butter
400 g
14 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
½t
½t
313 g
11 oz
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Salt
½t
½t
1.48 kg
3 lb 4.2 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and peanut butter. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC).
322
Peanut Butter Shortbread Bar Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
522 g
1 lb 2.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
460 g
1 lb 0.2 oz
Peanut Butter (creamy)
155 g
5.5 oz
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
All-Purpose Flour
368 g
13 oz
Rolled Oats
205 g
7.2 oz
½t
½t
265 g
9.3 oz
2.028 kg
4 lb 7.5 oz
Salt
Salted Peanuts (chopped)
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and peanut butter. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Spread the dough evenly onto a parchment-lined half sheet pan. • Sprinkle the top with the chopped peanuts and some additional granulated sugar. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until light golden brown. Chef’s Notes: • Tahini paste can be substituted for the peanut butter and then sprinkled with sesame seeds instead of chopped peanuts.
323
Pecan Puffs Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Vanilla Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Pecans (lightly toasted & finely ground)
560 g
1 lb 3.7 oz
Cake Flour
198 g
7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
198 g
7 oz
3g
½t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the ground pecans and mix until combined. • Add the dry ingredients and mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Roll the dough into desired sized balls; chill before baking. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) until lightly browned. • Dust with powdered sugar once out of the oven.
324
Rugelach Dough Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Butter ( ½-inch cubes, cold)
450 g
15.9 oz
Cream Cheese (softened)
450 g
15.9 oz
60 g
2.1 oz
1.55 kg
3 lb 6.7 oz
I ngredients
Sour Cream
Total Weight:
Procedure: until the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix together the flour, sugar, salt, and cold butter
• Add the cream cheese and sour cream and continue to mix until a smooth dough is formed. Do not over mix. • Portion the dough as desired and wrap in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for a minimum of 1 hour, preferably overnight.
Chef’s Notes: • To inhibit gluten development, keep all ingredients and mixing bowl as cold as possible. • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
325
Black Olive-Parmesan Sablé Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Parmesan Cheese (grated)
535 g
1 lb 2.9 oz
Butter (softened)
375 g
13.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
225 g
8 oz
Cake Flour
225 g
8 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Black Pepper (ground)
2g
1t
Herbes de Provence
1t
1t
Oil-Cured Black Olives (minced)
263 g
9.3 oz
Olive Oil
150 g
5.3 oz
1.781 kg
3 lb 14.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the cheese, butter, flours, and seasonings until well blended. • Add the olives and oil and mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate until firm. • Roll to ⅜ -inch thick, cut into desired size and place on parchment-lined sheet pans. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until light golden brown and just baked through.
Chef’s Notes: • The dough can be refrigerated for 3 days or frozen up to 2 months.
326
Sablé Breton Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
320 g
11.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
320 g
11.3 oz
Orange Zest
½ each
½ each
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
454 g
1 lb
5g
1t
1.26 kg
2 lb 12.4 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and zests. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the flour and salt and mix just until combined; do not over mix. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) until light golden brown.
Chef’s Notes: • This dough can be chilled, then rolled out to desired thickness and cut with cookies cutters or rolled into logs and cut into coins. • Alternatively, the dough can be piped into molds or rings when freshly made and soft. • The citrus zest is optional and may be eliminated or replaced with vanilla extract or seeds if desired. Similarly, the salt can be adjusted to taste.
In Brittany, they traditionally use semi-salted butter (beurre demi-sel) to make this recipe.
327
Hazelnut Sablé Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Powdered Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Hazelnut Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
1.64 kg
3 lb 9.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, hazelnut flour, and salt. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the all-purpose flour and mix just until combined. • Chill before use. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until light golden brown.
328
Rosemary-Cornmeal Sablé Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
4g
2T
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Honey
30 g
1 oz
5g
1t
Bread Flour
227 g
8 oz
Cornmeal
227 g
8 oz
5g
1t
1.125 kg
2 lb 7.7 oz
Fresh Rosemary (finely chopped)
Vanilla Extract
Salt
Total Weight: Yield: fifty 2-inch cookies
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, zest, and rosemary. • Add the egg yolks one at a time, followed by the honey and extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Roll to ¼ -inch thick, cut into desired size and place on parchment-lined sheet pans. • Refrigerate the dough until firm.
• Brush the cookies with egg wash and sprinkle with granulated sugar before baking. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until light golden brown.
329
Scandinavian Butter Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Almond Paste
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
170 g
6 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Whites
60 g
2 each
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Salt
½t
½t
Butter (softened)
340 g
12 oz
Cake Flour
340 g
12 oz
All-Purpose Flour
120 g
4.2 oz
1.478 kg
3 lb 4.1 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: one hundred 1½-inch cookies
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the almond paste and sugar until crumbly. • Add ½ the egg mixture in 3 additions to the almond paste mixture, mixing well between each • In a separate bowl, whisk the whole eggs, egg whites, extract, and salt. addition, scraping down the bowl as necessary.
• Beat in the other ½ of the egg mixture, followed by the sifted flours. Mix just until combined, • When the mixture forms a smooth consistency, beat in the butter until the mixture is light. scraping down the bowl as necessary.
• Pipe out rosettes, or other desired shape with a star tip. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the edges are golden brown. Chef’s Notes: • Refrigerate the piped cookies until firm before baking; this helps to retain the definition of the cookies and minimize spreading.
330
Snickerdoodle Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
440 g
15.5 oz
Invert Sugar
45 g
1.6 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
All-Purpose Flour
625 g
1 lb 6 oz
Cream of Tartar
15 g
0.5 oz
Baking Soda
8g
1½ t
Salt
½t
½t
1.7 kg
3 lb 12 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Chill before use. • Roll the dough into desired sized balls and toss each ball in cinnamon sugar before baking. • Bake at 275°F (135°C).
331
Chai Spiced Snickerdoodle Bars Ingredients
Metric
US
833 g
1 lb 13.4 oz
Cream of Tartar
18 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Salt
4g
¾t
Loose Black Tea
15 g
0.5 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
15 g
0.5 oz
Ginger (ground)
6g
1T
Cardamom (ground)
6g
1T
Allspice (ground)
2g
1t
Cloves (ground)
¼t
¼t
Black Pepper (ground)
1/ 8
1/ 8
All-Purpose Flour
t
t
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
390 g
13.7 oz
Light Brown Sugar
200 g
7 oz
60 g
2.1 oz
200 g
4 each
8g
1½ t
2.225 kg
4 lb 14.5 oz
Honey
Whole Eggs Vanilla Extract
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
332
Procedure: • In a food processor, grind all of the dry ingredients until the tea is just spotted throughout. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and honey. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Spread the dough evenly onto a parchment-lined half sheet pan. • Sprinkle the top with the chai spiced sugar recipe. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean, or with a few crumbs.
Chai Spiced Sugar Recipe Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
1.05 kg
2 lb 5 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
60 g
2.1 oz
Ginger (ground)
45 g
1.6 oz
Cardamom (ground)
30 g
1 oz
Allspice (ground)
15 g
0.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.2 kg
2 lb 10.3 oz
333
Speculoos Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter
227 g
8 oz
Light Brown Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Graham Cracker Crumbs
114 g
4 oz
Whole Milk
121 g
4.3 oz
Honey
84 g
3 oz
All-Purpose Flour
681 g
1 lb 8 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
14 g
2T
Nutmeg (ground)
7g
1T
Ginger (ground)
7g
1T
Almonds (sliced)
128 g
4.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.857 kg
4 lb 1.5 oz
Yield: one half sheet pan
Speculoos are also known as Belgian spice cookies.
334
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and graham cracker crumbs. • Whisk the milk and honey to dissolve. • Alternately add the sifted dry and wet ingredients to the butter mixture. • Mix in the sliced almonds. • Cut the chilled dough into 3-inch wide strips and cut each strip into ¼ -inch slices. • Flatten the dough evenly onto a half sheet pan and refrigerate until cold and firm. • Place the slices flat onto a sheet pan.
• Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the edges are browned. Chef’s Notes: • Dried cake crumbs can be substituted for graham cracker crumbs. • Alternatively, you can roll the dough in between 2 pieces of parchment paper or silicone baking mats to ¼ -inch thick, chill the dough, then cut into desired shapes.
335
Sugar Cookies Ingredients
Metric
US
454 g
1 lb
Baking Powder
7g
1½ t
Salt
5g
1t
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Whole Milk
60 g
2 oz
7g
1½ t
1.15 kg
2 lb 8.5 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Vanilla Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately add the dry and wet ingredients, starting and ending with the dry. • Chill before use. • Roll to desired thickness and portion with a cookie cutter. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC).
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe is ideal for holiday cookies and flooding applications.
336
Vanilla Crescents Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Powdered Sugar
165 g
5.8 oz
Vanilla Beans (seeds)
6 each
6 each
Almond Flour
206 g
7.3 oz
All-Purpose Flour
578 g
1 lb 4.4 oz
½t
½t
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, vanilla bean seeds, and almond flour. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Chill before shaping. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the edges are browned. • Toss the cookies in vanilla sugar while still warm from the oven.
337
Apple Paper Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
520 g
1 lb 2.3 oz
Water
64 g
2.3 oz
Apple Brandy
64 g
2.3 oz
Cake Flour
128 g
4.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
128 g
4.5 oz
Apple Puree
1/ 8
Citric Acid
t
905 g
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
1 lb 15.9 oz
Procedure: • Combine all of the ingredients over a water bath and blend using an immersion blender until smooth. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread very thinly on a silicone baking mat lightly sprayed with pan spray. • Bake at 275°F (135°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
338
Chocolate Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
454 g
15 each
Powdered Sugar
370 g
13 oz
¼t
¼t
240 g
8.5 oz
Cocoa Powder
60 g
2.1 oz
Butter (melted)
454 g
1 lb
Total Weight:
1.574 kg
3 lb 7.5 oz
Salt
All-Purpose Flour
Procedure: • Combine the egg whites, sugar, and salt in a bowl of a mixer. Whisk over a flame or water bath until warm, 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, add the sifted flour and cocoa powder to the warmed egg white mixture. Whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually whisk in the warm butter until homogenous. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 350°F (177°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
339
Chocolate Crystalline Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Powdered Sugar
454 g
1 lb
Cake Flour
145 g
5.1 oz
Cocoa Powder
45 g
1.6 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Orange Juice
182 g
6.4 oz
Butter (melted)
182 g
6.4 oz
Total Weight:
1.01 kg
2 lb 3.6 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sifted dry ingredients. • Add the juice and mix to combine, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Whisk in the melted butter in 3 additions until smooth. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 350°F (177°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
340
Chocolate Lace Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (melted)
400 g
14.1 oz
Dark Brown Sugar
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Dark Corn Syrup
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
½t
½t
All-Purpose Flour
450 g
15.9 oz
Dark Chocolate (melted)
240 g
8.5 oz
Cocoa Nibs (optional)
160 g
5.6 oz
2.23 kg
4 lb 14.7 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whisk the sugar, corn syrup, and salt into the melted butter. • Whisk in the sifted flour until smooth. • Add the melted chocolate and whisk to combine. • Stir in the cocoa nibs if desired. • Chill before use. • Roll into desired sized balls and place on a silicone baking mat. Lightly flatten each ball with the palm of your hand. • Bake at 350°F (177°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
341
Chocolate Pastry Cream Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Hazelnut Oil
100 g
3.5 oz
All-Purpose Flour
80 g
2.8 oz
Cornstarch
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Whole Eggs
350 g
7 each
Chocolate (64%)
400 g
14.1 oz
Total Weight:
1.47 kg
3 lb 3.8 oz
Procedure: • Bring the milk and oil to a boil. • Meanwhile, sift the dry ingredients. Whisk in the eggs until light and smooth. • When the milk comes to a boil, temper ⅓ of the hot milk into the egg mixture. • Combine the egg / milk mixture with the rest of the hot milk in the saucepan and boil for 2 minutes while whisking continuously. • Off the heat, whisk the chocolate into the pastry cream until smooth. • Cool down the pastry cream immediately. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 350°F (177ºC). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
342
Coconut Tuiles Metric
US
Powdered Sugar (sifted)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
Desiccated Coconut
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
½ each
½ each
Butter (melted)
100 g
3.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Orange Zest
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the sifted sugar, eggs, coconut, and zest until smooth. • Gradually whisk in the warm butter until homogenous. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 300°F (149°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
343
Fruit Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
240 g
8.5 oz
Powdered Sugar
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Fruit Puree
300 g
10.6 oz
All-Purpose Flour
150 g
5.3 oz
¼t
¼t
1.29 kg
2 lb 13.5 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar. • Alternately add the puree and sifted dry ingredients, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 300°F (149°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
Chef’s Notes: • Food coloring may be added to the batter as desired depending upon the fruit puree used. • It is best to bake the tuiles at a lower temperature to preserve the color.
344
Honey Whole Wheat Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
288 g
10.2 oz
Powdered Sugar
384 g
13.5 oz
Honey
288 g
10.2 oz
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Whole Wheat Flour
384 g
13.5 oz
Ginger (ground)
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.545 kg
3 lb 6.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and honey. • Add the egg whites in 3 additions and mix until incorporated, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until smooth. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 325°F (163°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
345
Lace Tuiles Metric
US
Butter
454 g
1 lb
Dark Brown Sugar
482 g
1 lb 1 oz
Light Corn Syrup
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
All-Purpose Flour
454 g
1 lb
½t
½t
1.89 kg
4 lb 2.7 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the butter in a saucepan. Whisk the sugar and corn syrup into the melted butter and bring to a boil. • Whisk in the sifted dry ingredients and bring back to a boil. • Chill before use. • Roll into desired sized balls and place on a silicone baking mat. Lightly flatten each ball with the palm of your hand. • Bake at 350°F (177°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
346
Orange Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
227 g
8 oz
Almond Flour
227 g
8 oz
¼t
¼t
Orange Juice
363 g
12.8 oz
Butter (melted)
227 g
8 oz
Total Weight:
1.644 kg
3 lb 10 oz
Salt
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients. • Whisk the juice into the sifted dry ingredients until smooth. • Gradually add the melted butter in 3 additions, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 325°F (163°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
347
Pumpkin Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Pumpkin Puree
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Powdered Sugar (sifted)
20 g
0.7 oz
Light Corn Syrup
30 g
1 oz
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
t
550 g
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whisk all of the ingredients together until smooth. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 200°F (93°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
Chef’s Notes: • Sweet potato puree may be substituted for pumpkin puree. • Spices may be added to the batter as desired.
348
t
1 lb 3.4 oz
Sesame Tuiles Metric
US
Whole Milk
105 g
3.7 oz
Butter
293 g
10.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
293 g
10.3 oz
Glucose Syrup
105 g
3.7 oz
½t
½t
Sesame Seeds
504 g
1 lb 1.8 oz
Total Weight:
1.3 kg
2 lb 13.9 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Procedure: • Melt the milk, butter, sugar, glucose, and salt together. • Stir in the sesame seeds. • Chill before use. • Roll into desired sized balls and place on a silicone baking mat. Lightly flatten each ball with the palm of your hand. • Bake at 350°F (177°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
349
Vanilla Tuiles Ingredients
Metric
US
Egg Whites
454 g
15 each
Powdered Sugar
370 g
13 oz
¼t
¼t
All-Purpose Flour
300 g
10.5 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Butter (melted)
454 g
1 lb
Total Weight:
1.574 kg
3 lb 7.5 oz
Salt
Procedure: • Combine the egg whites, sugar, and salt in a bowl of a mixer. Whisk over a flame or water bath until warm, 110°F (43°C). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, add the sifted flour and vanilla bean seeds to the egg white mixture. Whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually whisk in the warm butter until homogenous. • Chill before use. • Using a template, spread thinly on a silicone baking mat. • Bake at 325°F (163°C). • Shape as desired and store in airtight containers.
350
chapter
9
Sauces 352
Caramel Gastrique
353
Caramel Sauce, Classic
354
Caramel Sauce, Crêpe Suzette
355
Caramel Sauce, Vanilla Bourbon
356
Chocolate Fondue
357
Chocolate Sauce
358
Chocolate Sauce, Shiny
359
Clear Vanilla Sauce
360
Crème Anglaise, Malt
361
Crème Anglaise Sous-Vide Method
362
Hot Fudge Sauce
363
Lemon-Basil Sauce
364
Mandarin-Lime Sauce
365
Orange-Saffron Sauce
366
Raspberry Sauce
367
Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce
368
Toffee Sauce
369
Sabayons Apple Cider Sabayon
370
Champagne Sabayon
371
Coffee Sabayon Cream
372
Dessert Wine Sabayon
373
Ginger-Sake Sabayon
374
Port Wine Sabayon
375
Rum Sabayon
376
Syrups and Poaching Liquids Poaching Liquid, Port-Cassis
377
Poaching Liquid, Spiced
378
Syrup, Four Spice
379
Syrup, Red Wine Reduction
380
351
Sauces & Poaching Liquids
Apple Cider Sauce
Apple Cider Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Apple Cider
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Cinnamon Sticks
2 each
2 each
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
130 g
4.6 oz
Apple Brandy
10 g
2t
Xanthan Gum
10 g
1t
1.15 kg
2 lb 8.6 oz
Reduced Apple Cider Granulated Sugar
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, reduce the cider, vanilla bean, and cinnamon sticks by ⅓. • Bring the reduced apple cider and sugar to a boil to dissolve the sugar. • Strain and chill until cold. • Place the cider mixture and brandy in a blender. With the blender on low speed, sprinkle in the xanthan gum then blend on high speed for 2 minutes. • Remove the bubbles in the sauce using a vacuum packaging machine.
352
Caramel Gastrique Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Water (cold)
160 g
5.6 oz
Raspberry Vinegar
240 g
8.5 oz
Champagne Vinegar
240 g
8.5 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Black Pepper
¼t
¼t
Butter (cold & cubed)
340 g
12 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Make a caramel with the sugar and water. • Separately, warm the vinegars while the caramel is cooking. • Reduce the mixture by ½.
• Deglaze the caramel with the warm vinegars, salt, and pepper.
• Emulsify the reduction with the cold butter. • Serve warm.
Chef’s Notes: • The final consistency of the gastrique will be dependent upon how much the mixture reduced.
353
Classic Caramel Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
920 g
2 lb 0.4 oz
Water
300 g
10.6 oz
Corn Syrup
150 g
5.3 oz
Heavy Cream
475 g
1 lb 0.8 oz
Butter
227 g
8 oz
Salt
¾t
¾t
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
1.8 kg
3 lb 15.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make an amber caramel with the sugar, water, and corn syrup. • Meanwhile, heat the cream, butter, and salt until the butter melts. • Whisk the cream/butter mixture into the caramel in several additions until emulsified, followed by the extract.
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe makes a classic caramel sauce with a subtle buttery flavor rounded out with hints of salt and vanilla. Serve at room temperature or warm.
354
Crêpe Suzette Caramel Sauce Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Orange Juice
908 g
2 lb
Orange Liqueur
100 g
3.5 oz
Butter (cubed)
908 g
2 lb
2.166 kg
4 lb 12.4 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make a medium-amber caramel with the sugar. • Deglaze the caramel with the juice, followed by the liqueur. • Emulsify the butter into the caramel sauce with an immersion blender until homogenous. Chef’s Notes: • This sauce is meant to be reduced with the crepes à la minute until nappe.
355
Vanilla Bourbon Caramel Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
690 g
1 lb 8.3 oz
Water
227 g
8 oz
Heavy Cream
395 g
13.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Salt
½t
½t
Bourbon
75 g
2.6 oz
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make an amber caramel with the sugar and water. • Meanwhile, bring the cream, vanilla bean, and salt to a scald. • Deglaze the caramel with the hot vanilla cream and whisk until emulsified. • Whisk in the bourbon. • Strain the caramel sauce through a fine-mesh strainer.
Chef’s Notes: • This sauce is wonderful served over ice cream, cakes, and fresh or cooked fruit. Use at room temperature or warm.
356
Chocolate Fondue Ingredients Chocolate (58-66%) Corn Syrup
Heavy Cream Salt
Butter (softened)
Total Weight:
Metric
US
908 g
2 lb
38 g
1.3 oz
940 g
1 qt
3g
¾t
227 g
8 oz
2.116 kg
4 lb 10.6 oz
Procedure: • Combine the chocolate and corn syrup in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Bring the cream and salt to a boil. Pour the hot cream over the chocolate, allow to stand for 2 minutes, then emulsify until smooth. • Whisk in the softened butter.
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe is great served over profiteroles or used as a warm dipping sauce.
357
Chocolate Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Glucose Syrup
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Cocoa Powder
95 g
3.4 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Chocolate (58-72%)
300 g
10.6 oz
1.895 kg
4 lb 2.8 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, glucose syrup, and salt to a boil. Whisk in the cocoa powder and simmer for 5 minutes. • Make a ganache with the cream and chocolate. Whisk the ganache and sugar/syrup mixture together until smooth. • Strain the chocolate sauce through a fine-mesh strainer.
This is a dark and flavorful chocolate sauce that is meant to be used cold.
358
Shiny Chocolate Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
1.25 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Granulated Sugar
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Cocoa Powder
375 g
13.2 oz
¼t
¼t
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Salt
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, cocoa powder, and salt to a boil. • Add the cream and reduce on medium-low heat by approximately ⅓, whisking periodically to prevent scalding on the bottom of the pot.
Chef’s Notes: • This chocolate sauce is dark and shiny like a beautiful piece of patent leather. Use at room temperature or warm.
359
Clear Vanilla Sauce Metric
US
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
6 each
6 each
10 g
1T
1.25 kg
2 lb 12 oz
Ingredients Water
Xanthan Gum
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In saucepan, bring the water, sugar, and vanilla beans to a boil. Set aside to infuse until room temperature. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Place the vanilla syrup in a blender. With the blender on low speed, sprinkle in the xanthan gum then blend on high speed for 2 minutes. • Cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath. • Remove the bubbles in the sauce using a vacuum packaging machine.
360
Malt Crème Anglaise Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Malt Powder
125 g
4.4 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
150 g
5.3 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
1/ 8
Salt
t
1.475 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4 oz
• In a saucepan, bring the milk, cream, malt powder, and ½ of the sugar to a boil. Meanwhile, Procedure:
whisk the egg yolks, the other ½ of the sugar, and salt until light and thick.
• Temper about ⅓ of the hot milk mixture into the yolk mixture.
• Return everything to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat, stirring continuously, until the mixture coats the back of a wooden spoon. • Strain the crème anglaise through a fine-mesh strainer. • Chill immediately and keep refrigerated.
Chef’s Notes: • Crème anglaise has a shelf-life up to 3 days.
361
Crème Anglaise Sous-Vide Method Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
180 g
6.4 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
¼t
¼t
1.38 kg
3 lb 0.7 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Puree all of the ingredients together in a blender until smooth and chill until cold. • Seal the mixture in vacuum bags. • Cook the vacuum packed crème anglaise in a covered water bath using an immersion circulator set to 180°F (82°C). • Cook the bags for 15 minutes for ice cream base or 25 minutes for sauce. • Remove the bags and shake them a few times to emulsify the mixture. • Cool the crème anglaise down immediately over an ice bath. • Refrigerate until ready to use.
Chef’s Notes: • Make sure the water bath has reached 180ºF (82°C) before adding the vacuum bags. The water temperature will drop when the bags are added. Let the temperature rise back to 180ºF (82°C) before setting the timer. • Crème anglaise has a shelf-life up to 3 days.
362
Hot Fudge Sauce Metric
US
Water
732 g
1 lb 9.8 oz
Heavy Cream
62 g
2.2 oz
Butter
62 g
2.2 oz
Glucose Syrup
58 g
3.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
530 g
1 lb 2.7 oz
Cocoa Powder
148 g
5.2 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
Ingredients
Yield: approximately 1 kg (2 lb 3.3 oz)
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, cream, butter, and glucose to a simmer. • Sift together the sugar, cocoa powder, and salt. When the water mixture begins to simmer, whisk in the dry ingredients and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer, stirring often to avoid scorching. • Simmer until reduced by ½ to ⅔ depending on desired consistency. • Stir in the extract. Chef’s Notes: • Hot fudge sauce can be made ahead, refrigerated, and reheated as needed. Be sure to use a high quality Dutch processed cocoa powder for best results.
This hot fudge sauce is super rich and delicious. You’ll always want to keep some on hand for topping ice cream, semifreddos, and cake.
363
Lemon-Basil Sauce Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
Basil Leaves
40 g
1.4 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Water
150 g
5.3 oz
Lemon Juice
150 g
5.3 oz
Butter (cubed)
120 g
4.2 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Total Weight:
740 g
1 lb 10.1 oz
I ngredients
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, juice, butter, and ½ of the lemon-basil sugar to a boil.
• In a food processor, grind the sugar, basil leaves, and zest until well blended and fragrant.
• Whisk the eggs and remaining lemon-basil sugar until light. • Temper the hot liquid into the egg mixture.
• Return everything to the saucepan and cook on medium-low heat, stirring continuously, until thickened. • Strain the sauce through a fine-mesh strainer. • Chill immediately and keep refrigerated.
364
Mandarin-Lime Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Mandarin Orange Puree (10% Sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Apricot Puree (10% Sugar)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
188 g
6.6 oz
Lime Zest
½ each
½ each
Lime Juice
10 g
2t
Ginger Juice
5g
1t
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, whisk the purees along with the sugar and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce until thickened to desired consistency, stirring periodically. • Whisk in the zest and cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath. • Stir in the juices.
365
Orange-Saffron Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Orange Juice
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Saffron
½t
½t
Orange Juice-Saffron Reduction
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
175 g
6.2 oz
Xanthan Gum
12 g
0.4 oz
1.187 kg
2 lb 9.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In saucepan, reduce the juice and saffron by ⅓. • Bring the reduced juice and sugar to a boil to dissolve the sugar. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath. • Place the chilled juice mixture in a blender. With the blender on low speed, sprinkle in the xanthan gum then blend on high speed for 2 minutes. • Remove the bubbles in the sauce using a vacuum packaging machine.
366
Raspberry Sauce Metric
US
Raspberry Puree
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Powdered Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Lemon or Lime Juice
20 g
0.7 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • In a saucepan, whisk the puree and sugar together and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce until thickened to desired consistency, stirring periodically. • Cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath. • Stir in the lemon or lime juice to taste.
Chef’s Notes: • This base recipe can be used for other fruit purees with a similar sugar density. Simply adjust the sugar and acidity to taste.
367
Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Strawberry Puree
270 g
9.5 oz
Passion Fruit Puree
330 g
11.6 oz
Apricot Puree
130 g
4.6 oz
Banana Puree
130 g
4.6 oz
Lime Juice
130 g
4.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, whisk all of the ingredients together and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce until thickened to desired consistency, stirring periodically. • Cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath.
368
Toffee Sauce Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
510 g
1 lb 2 oz
Butter (cubed)
170 g
6 oz
Water
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Dark Rum or Bourbon
15 g
0.5 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, butter, water, and salt to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce until thickened to desired consistency, stirring periodically. • Cool the sauce down immediately over an ice bath and stir in the rum or bourbon.
369
Apple Cider Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
120 g
4.2 oz
Egg Yolks
160 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Apple Cider
250 g
8.8 oz
60 g
2.1 oz
690 g
1 lb 8.3 oz
Apple Brandy
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Whisk the egg yolks, sugar, cider, and brandy over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Fold the whipped cream into the sabayon.
370
Champagne Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Champagne
200 g
7 oz
Total Weight:
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Whisk the egg yolks, sugar, salt, and champagne over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Fold the whipped cream into the sabayon.
371
Coffee Sabayon Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheet
2.5 g
1 each
Water (cold)
13 g
0.5 oz
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Coffee
88 g
3 oz
Coffee Liquor
88 g
3 oz
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
15 g
1T
1.151 kg
2 lb 8.6 oz
Crème Anglaise Coffee Extract
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water. The gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Whisk the egg yolks, sugar, coffee, and liquor over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the bloomed and drained gelatin into the hot sabayon to dissolve. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until about 65°F (18°C). • Fold the crème anglaise and extract into the sabayon, followed by the whipped cream.
372
Dessert Wine Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
345 g
12.2 oz
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
Dessert Wine
300 g
10.6 oz
1.035 kg
2 lb 4.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Whisk the egg yolks, sugar, and wine over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Fold the whipped cream into the sabayon.
Chef’s Notes: • Any kind of dessert wine can be used for this recipe. Wines like Riesling, Sauternes, or Muscat work especially well because they have a concentrated flavor.
373
Ginger- Sake Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
360 g
12.7 oz
90 g
3.2 oz
Egg Yolks
320 g
16 each
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Lime Juice
120 g
4.2 oz
Heavy Cream
220 g
7.8 oz
1.31 kg
2 lb 14.2 oz
Sake Fresh Ginger
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Peel and slice the ginger into thin medallions. Infuse the medallions with the sake overnight in the refrigerator. • Whisk the egg yolks and sugar in a bowl until pale. • Whisk the egg yolks and sugar mixture over a water bath, adding the juice and strained ginger infused sake a little at a time. Cook the sabayon over the water bath, whisking continuously, until thickened. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Whip the cream to soft peaks and fold into the cooled sabayon.
374
Port Wine Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
240 g
8.5 oz
Port Wine
320 g
11.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Cinnamon Sticks
2 each
2 each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
Total Weight:
980 g
2 lb 2.6 oz
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Bring the wine, sugar, cinnamon sticks, vanilla bean, and zest to a boil. Set aside to infuse for 30 minutes. • Strain the infused wine mixture. • Whisk the mixture and egg yolks over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Fold the whipped cream into the sabayon.
375
Rum Sabayon Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
240 g
8.5 oz
Dark or Spiced Rum
320 g
11.3 oz
Egg Yolks
240 g
12 each
Granulated Sugar
140 g
5 oz
Light Brown Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
1/ 8
t
980 g
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
2 lb 2.6 oz
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks and set aside in the refrigerator. • Whisk the rum, egg yolks, sugars, and salt over a water bath until thickened and a ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Fold the whipped cream into the sabayon.
376
Port-Cassis Poaching Liquid Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
1.17 kg
2 lb 9.3 oz
Cassis Puree
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Port Wine
375 g
13.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
415 g
14.6 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
2.46 kg
5 lb 6.8 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, puree, wine, sugar, and vanilla bean to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and add prepared fruit of choice. Keep covered with parchment paper until a paring knife inserted into the fruit yields little to no resistance.
Chef’s Notes: • Strain the poaching liquid through a fine-mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth without pressing on the solids for a delicious, nearly translucent, and deep burgundy colored liquid.
377
Spiced Poaching Liquid Ingredients
Metric
US
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
350 g
12.2 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
15 g
0.5 oz
Allspice
5 each
5 each
Star Anise
2 each
2 each
Cinnamon Stick
1 each
1 each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
2.35 kg
5 lb 2.9 oz
Water
Fresh Ginger (peeled & sliced)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, juice, and spices to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and add prepared fruit of choice. Keep covered with parchment paper until a paring knife inserted into the fruit yields little to no resistance.
378
Four Spice Syrup Ingredients
Metric
US
Honey
454 g
1 lb
Light Brown Sugar
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Orange Juice
245 g
8.6 oz
Passion Fruit Juice
120 g
4.2 oz
Fresh Ginger (peeled & grated)
50 g
1.8 oz
Cinnamon Sticks
1 ½ each
1 ½ each
Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
1 ½ each
1 ½ each
Whole Nutmeg (crushed)
1 ½ each
1 ½ each
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, whisk all of the ingredients together and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce by ⅓, or until desired consistency is reached. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer and chill.
379
Red Wine Reduction Ingredients
Metric
US
Red Wine
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ruby Port
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Cloves
6 each
6 each
Cinnamon Sticks
3 each
3 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Bay Leaf
1 each
1 each
Total Weight:
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring all of the ingredients to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce slowly by ⅔, or until desired consistency is reached. • Strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Chill over an ice bath.
380
chapter
Bonbon Ganache Fillings
Truffle Ganache Fillings
382
Classic Chocolate
403
Caramel-Ginger
383
Orange
404
Caramel-Milk Chocolate
384
Praline
405
Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut
385
Cherry-Vanilla
386
Chocolate-Raspberry
387
Coconut
388
Espresso
389
Lime
390
Milk Chocolate Banana
391
Milk Chocolate-Lemon
392
Almond Toffee
411
Milk Chocolate-Raspberry
393
Candied Apple Caramel
412
Mint
394
Caramelized Nuts
413
Passion Fruit
395
Famous Mignano Bar
414
Pistachio
396
Marshmallows
417
Spice
397
Nougat de Montelimar
418
Sweet Potato-Caramel
398
Pâte de Fruit Key
419
Tea Infused
399
Peanut Brittle
420
Tequila-Lime
400
Sesame-Ginger Brittle
421
Valrhona Azelia-Praliné
401
Soft Apple Cider Caramels
422
Vanilla-Rum
402
Soft Chocolate Caramels
423
Spiced Candied Peanuts
424
Feuilletines Dark Chocolate Praline
406
Milk Chocolate Praline
407
Peanut Butter
408
Pistachio-White Chocolate
409
Praline with Cocoa Nibs
410
Other Confections
381
C ho co l ate s & C o n fe c tion s
Bacon-Maple
10
Bacon-Maple Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Smoked Bacon
175 g
6.2 oz
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
Whole Milk
50 g
1.8 oz
Smoked Sea Salt
½t
½t
Black Pepper (ground)
1/ 8
1/ 8
t
t
Pure Maple Syrup
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Milk Chocolate
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Cocoa Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Honey
50 g
1.8 oz
1.35 kg
2 lb 15.6 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Cut the bacon into lardons and render in a saucepan over medium-low heat. • Whisk the cream and milk into the rendered bacon and fat in several additions and bring to a rapid boil. Set aside to infuse for one hour. Season with the salt and pepper. • In a deep saucepan, bring the maple syrup to a boil and cook to 250°F (121°C). • Stream the bacon-infused cream mixture into the cooked maple syrup while whisking. Bring the mixture back to a boil while whisking continuously. • Combine the chocolate, cocoa butter, and honey in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. Strain the hot bacon-maple cream over the chocolate mixture. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
382
Caramel-Ginger Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
330 g
11.6 oz
Fresh Ginger (small dice)
70 g
2.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Granulated Sugar
135 g
4.7 oz
Water
40 g
1.4 oz
465 g
1 lb 0.5 oz
Cocoa Butter (melted)
20 g
0.7 oz
Invert Sugar
17 g
0.6 oz
Butter (softened)
33 g
1.2 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
White Chocolate
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, ginger, and salt to a boil; cover and set aside. • Make a deep amber caramel with the sugar and water. • Deglaze the caramel with the hot ginger cream, then cook until all of the caramel is dissolved. • Melt the cocoa butter and combine with the chocolate and invert sugar. • Strain the hot caramel cream over the chocolate mixture. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
383
Caramel-Milk Chocolate Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
327 g
11.5 oz
Heavy Cream
327 g
11.5 oz
3g
½t
327 g
11.5 oz
Invert Sugar
16 g
0.6 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Salt
Valrhona Tanariva (33%)
Procedure: • Make a deep amber caramel with the sugar. • In a saucepan, bring the cream and salt to a boil. Deglaze the caramel with the hot cream, then cook until all of the caramel is dissolved. • Combine the chocolate and invert sugar in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Strain the hot caramel cream over the chocolate mixture. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
384
Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
330 g
11.6 oz
Water
126 g
4.4 oz
Glucose Syrup
164 g
5.8 oz
Heavy Cream
297 g
10.5 oz
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
57 g
2 oz
Salt
3g
½t
Pine Nuts (toasted & chopped)
152 g
5.4 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Make an amber caramel with the sugar, water, and glucose. • In a saucepan, warm the cream, olive oil, and salt to 149°F (65°C). Deglaze the caramel with the warm cream, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the nuts. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
385
Cherry-Vanilla Bonbon Ganache Metric
US
460 g
1 lb 0.2 oz
Cocoa Butter
42 g
1.5 oz
Heavy Cream
139 g
4.9 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
21 g
0.7 oz
Sour Cherry Puree (185°F/85°C)
210 g
7.4 oz
Butter (softened)
33 g
1.2 oz
Kirschwasser
33 g
1.2 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients White Chocolate
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and cocoa butter in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream and vanilla to a boil. Add the zest and let infuse for 30 minutes. • Make a crème anglaise with the infused cream, egg yolks, and sugar. • Add the puree to the crème anglaise. Strain over the melted chocolate and cocoa butter, then emulsify until smooth. • Let cool slightly, then stir in the softened butter, followed by the kirschwasser. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
386
Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
215 g
7.6 oz
31 g
1.1 oz
Raspberry Puree
185 g
6.5 oz
Valrhona Manjari (64%)
461 g
1 lb 0.3 oz
Butter (softened)
108 g
3.8 oz
Invert Sugar
Citric Acid
1/ 8
Total Weight:
1 kg
t
1/ 8
t
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream and sugar to a boil. • In another saucepan, bring the puree to a boil. • Place the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Pour the hot cream over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then begin to emulsify, add the hot puree, and finish emulsifying until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter and citric acid. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
387
Coconut Bonbon Ganache Metric
US
556 g
1 lb 3.6 oz
20 g
0.7 oz
322 g
11.4 oz
Heavy Cream
30 g
1 oz
Coconut (toasted)
72 g
2.5 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients White Chocolate Cocoa Butter
Coconut Puree
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and cocoa butter in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the puree and cream to a boil. • Pour the hot puree mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the toasted coconut. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
388
Espresso Bonbon Ganache Metric
US
Chocolate (58-64%)
303 g
10.7 oz
Milk Chocolate
150 g
5.3 oz
Espresso Beans
125 g
4.4 oz
Heavy Cream
477 g
1 lb 0.8 oz
Butter (softened)
20 g
0.7 oz
Coffee Liqueur
50 g
1.8 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • Combine the chocolates in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe; set aside. • Dry-roast the espresso beans in a sauté pan over medium heat until aromatic, then coarsely crush the beans. • In a saucepan, bring the cream and crushed espresso beans to a boil; set aside to infuse for 30-60 minutes. • Strain the infused cream through a fine-mesh strainer, then rescale to the original weight. • Bring the infused cream back to a boil, then pour over the chocolates. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the liqueur. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
389
Lime Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
492 g
1 lb 1.4 oz
Invert Sugar
35 g
1.2 oz
Heavy Cream
107 g
3.8 oz
Lime Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
205 g
7.2 oz
Butter (softened)
35 g
1.2 oz
Rum
26 g
0.9 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
White Chocolate
Lime Juice
Procedure: • Combine the chocolate and invert sugar in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream to a boil. Add the zest and let infuse for 30 minutes, then strain. • Make a crème anglaise with the lime infused cream, egg yolks, and granulated sugar. • Heat the juice to 165°F (74°C) and add it to the crème anglaise. • Pour the warm crème anglaise mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the rum. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
390
Milk Chocolate-Banana Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate (40%)
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Banana Puree
270 g
9.5 oz
Invert Sugar
72 g
2.5 oz
Butter (softened)
90 g
3.2 oz
Banana Liqueur
28 g
1 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the puree and sugar to a boil. • Pour the hot puree mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the liqueur. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
391
Milk Chocolate-Lemon Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
95 g
3.4 oz
Lemon Juice
190 g
6.7 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Invert Sugar
24 g
0.8 oz
Milk Chocolate (40%)
616 g
1 lb 5.7 oz
Butter (softened)
47 g
1.7 oz
Gin or Lemon Vodka
28 g
1 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, juice, zest, and sugar to a boil. • Place the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Strain the hot mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the alcohol. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
392
Milk Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate (40%)
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Raspberry Puree
270 g
9.5 oz
Invert Sugar
72 g
2.5 oz
Butter (softened)
90 g
3.2 oz
Raspberry Liqueur
28 g
1 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the puree and sugar to a boil. • Pour the hot puree mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the liqueur. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
393
Mint Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
250 g
8.8 oz
Mint Leaves
35 g
1.2 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
White Chocolate
590 g
1 lb 4.8 oz
Butter (softened)
64 g
2.3 oz
Mint Liqueur
28 g
1 oz
Mint Paste
18 g
0.6 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream and mint leaves to a boil; set aside to infuse. • Strain the infused cream through a fine-mesh strainer, then rescale to the original weight. • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the infused cream and sugar to a boil and pour over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the liqueur and paste. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
394
Passion Fruit Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
129 g
4.6 oz
Passion Fruit Puree (10% sugar)
200 g
7 oz
Invert Sugar
32 g
1.1 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Yolks
60 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
Milk Chocolate
437 g
15.4 oz
Butter (softened)
32 g
1.1 oz
Cocoa Butter (melted)
40 g
1.4 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Make a crème anglaise with the cream, puree, sugars, zest, and egg yolks. • Place the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Strain the mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the melted cocoa butter. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
395
Pistachio Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
White Chocolate
532 g
1 lb 2.8 oz
Heavy Cream
254 g
9 oz
Pistachio Paste
67 g
2.4 oz
Invert Sugar
28 g
1 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Butter (softened)
119 g
4.2 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, paste, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Pour the hot mixture over the melted chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
396
Spice Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Milk Chocolate
567 g
1 lb 4 oz
Heavy Cream
333 g
11.7 oz
43 g
1.5 oz
Whole Cloves
3 each
3 each
Cinnamon Sticks
2 each
2 each
Whole Allspice
2 each
2 each
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Fresh Ginger (peeled & chopped)
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Butter (softened)
100 g
3.5 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Place the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream and spices to a boil; set aside to infuse for 30 minutes. • Bring the spice infused cream back to a boil, then strain over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
397
Sweet Potato-Caramel Bonbon Ganache Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Water
30 g
1 oz
Glucose Syrup
60 g
2 oz
Heavy Cream (hot)
200 g
7 oz
Sweet Potato Puree
100 g
3.5 oz
Ginger (ground)
½t
½t
Cinnamon (ground)
½t
½t
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
Ingredients
Milk Chocolate
t
t
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Bourbon
50 g
1.8 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Make a deep amber caramel with the sugar, water, and glucose. • Deglaze the caramel with the hot cream. Add the puree, spices, and salt. • In a saucepan, bring the mixture to a boil while whisking continuously. • Pour the hot mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. If necessary, place over a water bath not exceeding 93°F (34°C) to melt the chocolate. • Add the bourbon and mix until homogenous. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
398
Tea Infused Chocolate Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
450 g
15.9 oz
Loose Tea
20 g
0.7 oz
Invert Sugar
74 g
2.6 oz
423 g
14.9 oz
Butter (softened)
53 g
1.9 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Valrhona Manjari (64%)
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream to a boil. Add the tea and set aside to infuse for approximately 5-10 minutes or until desired strength is achieved. • Strain the infused cream through a fine-mesh strainer, then rescale to the original weight. • Bring back to a boil with the sugar and pour over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
Chef’s Notes: • Teas like Masala Chai, Earl Grey, Ceylon, Assam, Darjeeling, Oolong, and Jasmine pair well with with bittersweet chocolate. • The amount of tea used in this recipe is a guideline only; adjust the quantity depending on the kind of tea being used and your taste.
399
Tequila-Lime Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
White Chocolate
715 g
1 lb 9.2 oz
Heavy Cream
179 g
6.3 oz
2 each
2 each
Lime Zest
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Tequila
107 g
3.8 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, zest, and salt to a boil; set aside to infuse for 30 minutes. • Bring back to a boil and strain over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the tequila. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
400
Valrhona Azélia-Praliné Bonbon Ganache Metric
US
Valrhona Azélia (35%)
300 g
10.6 oz
Valrhona Hazelnut Praliné (60%)
290 g
10.2 oz
Heavy Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Honey
85 g
3 oz
Invert Sugar
28 g
1 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • Combine the chocolate and praline in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, honey, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Pour the hot cream over the chocolate and praline. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
Azélia is the perfect harmony between chocolate, milk, and hazelnuts. Valrhona 60% Hazelnut Praliné paste is delicately sweet with notes of soft caramel.
401
Vanilla-Rum Bonbon Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
White Chocolate
596 g
1 lb 5 oz
Heavy Cream
265 g
9.3oz
53 g
1.9 oz
2 each
2 each
Butter (softened)
66 g
2.3 oz
Dark Rum
20 g
0.7 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Invert Sugar Vanilla Beans (split & scraped)
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, and vanilla beans to a boil. • Strain the hot mixture over the melted chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the rum. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap. Allow to rest at room temperature until it reaches 78°F (26°C). The cooled ganache should have a thick, yet fluid consistency to properly fill bonbon shells.
402
Classic Chocolate Truffle Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
454 g
1 lb
Invert Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
Salt
1/ 8
t
1/ 8
t
Chocolate (58-64%)
680 g
1 lb 8 oz
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Liqueur
114 g
4 oz
1.545 kg
3 lb 6.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Pour the hot mixture over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify, from the center out, until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter and emulsify until homogenous. • Gradually pour in the liqueur, stirring continuously to maintain an emulsion. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap and allow to set up at room temperature. • Pipe the ganache into rounds that are as spherical as possible, then refrigerate until firm. • Roll the ganache into spheres by hand and chill again. At this point, the rolled spheres may be refrigerated for several days before being finished. • Allow the spheres to temper from the refrigerator before coating twice in tempered chocolate. • After the second coating, roll the truffles in sifted cocoa powder before the chocolate sets. Once set, sift the excess cocoa powder off the finished truffles.
Use a good quality liqueur like Cognac, Armagnac, Grand Marnier or dark rum.
403
Orange Truffle Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
400 g
14.1 oz
1/ 8
Salt
t
1/ 8
t
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Orange Juice
60 g
2 oz
454 g
1 lb
Butter (softened)
30 g
1 oz
Grand Marnier
50 g
1.8 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Valrhona Manjari (64%)
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream and salt to a boil. Add the zest and set aside to infuse for 15 • Reduce the juice by ½ and set aside. minutes.
• Strain the infused cream through a fine-mesh strainer, then bring back to a boil. • Pour the hot cream over the chocolate. Allow to stand for one minute, then emulsify until smooth. • Stir in the softened butter, followed by the reduced juice and Grand Marnier. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap and allow to set up at room temperature. • Pipe the ganache into rounds that are as spherical as possible, then refrigerate until firm. • Roll the ganache into spheres by hand and chill again. At this point, the rolled spheres may be refrigerated for several days before being finished. • Allow the spheres to temper from the refrigerator before coating twice in tempered chocolate. • After the second coating, roll the truffles in sifted cocoa powder before the chocolate sets. Once set, sift the excess cocoa powder off the finished truffles.
404
Praline Truffle Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
303 g
10.7 oz
Icing Fondant
121 g
4.3 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Praline Paste
303 g
10.7 oz
Chocolate (56%)
243 g
8.6 oz
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, fondant, sugar, and salt on low speed until homogenous. • Add the praline paste and mix until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Temper the chocolate and incorporate into the butter mixture until smooth. • Cover the surface of the ganache with plastic wrap and allow to set up at room temperature. • Pipe the ganache into rounds that are as spherical as possible, then refrigerate until firm. • Roll the ganache into spheres by hand and chill again. At this point, the rolled spheres may be refrigerated for several days before being finished. • Allow the spheres to temper from the refrigerator before coating twice in tempered chocolate. • After the second coating, roll the truffles in sifted cocoa powder before the chocolate sets. Once set, sift the excess cocoa powder off the finished truffles.
405
Dark Chocolate Praline Feuilletine Ingredients
Metric
US
Cocoa Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Chocolate (58-66%)
137 g
4.8 oz
Praline Paste
375 g
13.2 oz
¼t
¼t
210 g
7.4 oz
772 g
1 lb 11.2 oz
Salt
Feuilletine
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the cocoa butter over a water bath, add the chocolate and melt together, stirring until smooth. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the chocolate mixture with the praline paste and salt until smooth. • Stir in the feuilletine until homogenous.
406
Milk Chocolate Praline Feuilletine Ingredients
Metric
US
Cocoa Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Milk Chocolate
175 g
6.2 oz
Praline Paste
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
¼t
¼t
Feuilletine
250 g
8.8 oz
Total Weight:
975 g
2 lb 2.4 oz
Salt
Procedure: • Melt the cocoa butter over a water bath, add the chocolate and melt together, stirring until smooth. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the chocolate mixture with the praline paste and salt until smooth. • Stir in the feuilletine until homogenous.
407
Peanut Butter Feuilletine Ingredients
Metric
US
Cocoa Butter
50 g
1.8 oz
Milk Chocolate
175 g
6.2 oz
Peanut Butter (creamy)
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Powdered Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
¼t
¼t
Feuilletine
250 g
8.8 oz
Total Weight:
1.1 kg
2 lb 6.8 oz
Salt
Procedure: • Melt the cocoa butter over a water bath, add the chocolate and melt together, stirring until smooth. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the chocolate mixture with the peanut butter, sugar, and salt until smooth. • Stir in the feuilletine until homogenous.
408
Pistachio-White Chocolate Feuilletine Ingredients
Metric
US
White Chocolate
420 g
14.8 oz
Pistachio Paste
120 g
4.2 oz
Butter
90 g
3.2 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Feuilletine
420 g
14.8 oz
Pistachios (toasted & finely chopped)
105 g
3.7 oz
1.155 kg
2 lb 8.7 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the pistachio paste, butter, and salt together until light and creamy. • Add the melted chocolate, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Stir in the feuilletine and pistachios until homogenous.
409
Praline Feuilletine with Cocoa Nibs Ingredients
Metric
US
Cocoa Butter
30 g
1 oz
Milk Chocolate
140 g
4.9 oz
White Chocolate
140 g
4.9 oz
Praline Paste
310 g
10.9 oz
¼t
¼t
Feuilletine
310 g
10.9 oz
Cocoa Nibs
90 g
3.2 oz
1.02 kg
2 lb 4 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the cocoa butter over a water bath, add the chocolates and melt together, stirring until smooth. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the chocolate mixture with the praline paste and salt to taste until smooth. • Stir in the feuilletine and caramelized cocoa nibs until homogenous.
410
Almond Toffee Metric
US
Butter
340 g
12 oz
Granulated Sugar
680 g
1 lb 8 oz
Light Corn Syrup
115 g
4.1 oz
½ each
½ each
200 g
7.1 oz
5g
1t
Ingredients
Vanilla Bean (seeds) Sliced Almonds (toasted) Salt
Yield: One full size silicone baking mat
Procedure: • In a saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat; whisk in the sugar to emulsify. Bring to a boil, then add the corn syrup. • Cook the mixture to 293°F (145°C), or until deep amber in color. • Immediately pour the toffee onto a silicone baking mat and spread evenly to ¼ -inch thick with • Stir in the vanilla bean seeds, toasted almonds, and salt. Mix quickly just until homogenous.
an oiled spatula.
Chef’s Notes: • The temperature in this recipe is meant to be a guideline only. You can cook the toffee more or less to taste just like any caramel. • Be careful to avoid scraping the bottom of the pan while cooking, as to prevent incorporating any burnt pieces when adding the nuts to the toffee.
411
Candied Apple Caramel Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
482 g
1 lb 1 oz
Granulated Sugar
614 g
1 lb 5.6 oz
Light Corn Syrup
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Butter
300 g
10.6 oz
Vanilla Extract
15 g
0.5 oz
Apple Brandy
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, cook the cream, sugar, corn syrup, and butter until amber in color, approximately 320°F (160°C). • Off the heat, whisk in the extract, brandy, and salt. • Stir the caramel over an ice bath until thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon before dipping.
Chef’s Notes: • If the caramel is too warm, it will run off the apples without coating properly.
412
Caramelized Nuts Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
380 g
13.4 oz
Water
115 g
4 oz
Whole Nuts (raw)
620 g
1 lb 5.9 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Total Weight:
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the sugar and water to a boil over medium-high heat. • Add the nuts and stir to coat evenly. • Lower to medium heat and stir continuously as the nuts go through the process of crystallizing and then caramelizing; watching carefully to avoid burning. • Stir in the salt. • Once caramelized, spread the nuts onto a silicone baking mat. • Separate the nuts while still warm.
Chef’s Notes: • It is advisable to use a sturdy wooded spoon during the cooking process. • Almonds, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, and pistachios work well for this recipe. • The nuts may be used as is or coated in tempered chocolate and then powdered sugar or cocoa powder.
413
Chef Michael Mignano’s Famous “Mignano Bar” Caramel Ingredients
Metric
US
Cashew Nuts
255 g
9 oz
Macadamia Nuts
227 g
8 oz
Salt
36 g
1.3 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Granulated Sugar
908 g
2 lbs
Light Brown Sugar
440 g
15.5 oz
Corn Syrup
681 g
1 lb 8 oz
Evaporated Milk
483 g
1 lb 1 oz
Butter (½ -inch cubes)
454 g
1 lb
4.4 kg
9 lb 11.2 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: one half-size frame 15.5" L x 10.75" W x 2.38" H Procedure: • Lightly toast the nuts; set aside to cool, then coarsely chop and combine with the salt in a bowl. • Prepare a flat half sheet pan with parchment paper and frame. Grease the interior of the frame and paper with vegetable oil. • Combine the cream, sugars, corn syrup, evaporated milk and butter in a heavy-bottomed saucepan, whisk to combine. • Cook the mixture to 242°F (117°C), then quickly mix in the salted nuts. • Pour the caramel into the prepared frame and allow to set overnight on a flat surface.
414
Ganache Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
1.785 kg
3 lb 15 oz
Valrhona Ilanka (63%)
1.58 kg
3 lb 8 oz
3.365 kg
7 lb 7 oz
Total Weight: Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the cream to a boil.
• Pour the hot cream over the chocolate. Allow to stand for 5 minutes, then emulsify until smooth.
Caramelized Puffed Rice Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Water (cold)
150 g
5.3 oz
Butter (softened)
90 g
3.2 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Puffed Rice (unsweetened)
400 g
14.1 oz
1.09 kg
2 lb 6.4 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight: Procedure: • Make an amber caramel with the sugar and water.
• Whisk the butter and vanilla bean seeds into the caramel until emulsified. • Stir the puffed rice into the caramel until evenly coated. Evenly spread the caramelized puffed rice onto parchment paper to avoid clumping. • Allow to cool, then coarsely chop.
415
Continues on following page
Famous “Mignano Bar” Continued from page 415
Graham Cracker Metric
US
Graham Cracker Crumbs
649 g
1 lb 6.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
266 g
9.4 oz
Butter (melted)
325 g
11.5
Total Weight:
1.24 kg
2 lb 11.7 oz
Ingredients
Procedure: • Mix all of the ingredients until combined.
“Mignano Bar” Assembly: • Evenly sprinkle the puffed rice over the set caramel while still in the frame; lightly press the puffed rice into the caramel.
½-inch thick.
• Slowly pour the warm ganache over the puffed rice-caramel sheet; the ganache should be
• Allow the ganache to set for 4-6 hours or overnight. • Remove the metal frame and invert the chocolate-caramel sheet so the caramel is facing upright. • Spread a thin layer of tempered chocolate over the caramel sheet, then evenly sprinkle the Graham cracker mixture over the tempered chocolate. Press firmly down on the cracker mixture to create an even, tightly compacted crust. Refrigerate for 3 hours or until firm. • Invert the sheet so the cracker mixture is on the bottom; cut into desired shapes and enrobe in tempered chocolate. Sprinkle the top of each candy bar with a small amount Hawaiian sea salt before the chocolate fully sets.
416
Marshmallows Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
40 g
16 each
Water (cold)
200 g
7 oz
Granulated Sugar
680 g
1 lb 8 oz
Water (cold)
170 g
6 oz
Glucose Syrup
340 g
12 oz
Invert Sugar
120 g
4.2 oz
Honey
100 g
3.5 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
¼t
¼t
Salt
Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in the first weight of water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, cook the sugars, second weight of water, glucose, and honey to 252°F (122°C). • Pour the cooked sugar into a mixing bowl and allow to cool to 212°F (100°C). • Gently melt the bloomed gelatin and add it to the syrup. • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip the syrup/gelatin mixture on high speed until well aerated. Whisk in the vanilla bean seeds and salt. • Spread the marshmallow mixture onto an oiled parchment-lined half sheet pan. Place another piece of oiled parchment paper on top and flatten until level and smooth. • Dust the top with a sifted 50/50 mixture of powdered sugar and cornstarch and allow to set.
417
Nougat de Montélimar Metric
US
Whole Almonds
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Pistachios
150 g
5.3 oz
Honey
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
375 g
13.2 oz
Water (cold)
112 g
4 oz
Glucose Syrup
187 g
6.6 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Candied Orange Peel (¼-inch dice)
100 g
3.5 oz
¼t
¼t
1.65 kg
3 lb 10.2 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Toast the nuts and keep warm. • In a saucepan, slowly bring the honey to a boil. • Simultaneously, bring the sugar, water, and glucose to a boil in another saucepan. • After boiling the sugar for one minute, start whipping the egg whites with a whisk attachment. • When the sugar mixture reaches 290°F (145°C), slowly pour it over the whipping egg whites, followed by the honey. When the mixture begins to stiffen, switch to the paddle attachment. • Roll out the nougat on a silicone mat, lightly dusted with cornstarch on both sides, to ½" thick. • Add the warm nuts, candied orange peel, and salt; mix to combine. • Allow to cool, then cut into desired sized pieces with an oiled knife. • Store at room temperature in airtight containers.
418
Pâte de Fruit Key Fruit Puree
Apple Pectin
Gran. Sugar
Glucose Syrup
Citric Acid
1 kg / 35.3 oz
g
oz
g
oz
g
oz
g
oz
Apricot
24
0.8
1140
40.2
350
12.3
14
0.5
Black Currant
25
0.9
1170
41.3
200
7.0
15
0.5
Blackberry
24
0.8
1260
44.4
170
6.0
16
0.6
Green Apple
18
0.6
950
33.5
80
2.8
14
0.5
Lime
26
0.9
1450
51.1
150
5.3
8
0.3
Lychee
24
0.8
950
33.5
20
0.7
16
0.6
Mandarin Orange
26
0.9
1150
40.6
70
2.5
14
0.5
Mango
25
0.9
1150
40.6
200
7.0
16
0.6
Morello Cherry
24
0.8
950
33.5
20
0.7
16
0.6
Passion Fruit
21
0.7
1150
40.6
250
8.8
9
0.3
Pear
25
0.9
1100
38.8
120
4.2
16
0.6
Pineapple
30
1.1
1100
38.8
50
1.8
14
0.5
Raspberry
20
0.7
1000
35.3
200
7.0
15
0.5
Red Currant
20
0.7
1000
35.3
150
5.3
14
0.5
Strawberry
24
0.8
1100
38.8
100
3.5
15
0.5
Peach
25
0.9
900
31.7
200
7.0
12
0.4
Procedure: • In a saucepan, heat the puree until 110°F (43°C). • Combine approximately 10% of the sugar with the pectin, add to the puree and bring to a boil. • Slowly add the remaining sugar, followed by the glucose syrup. • Cook to 225°F (107°C). • Off the heat, add the citric acid diluted with 50% water. • Pour into desired mold and allow to cool completely. • Cut as desired and toss in granulated sugar. Chef’s Notes: • All fruit purees should be 10% sugar.
419
Peanut Brittle Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
395 g
13.9 oz
Water
170 g
6 oz
Glucose Syrup
285 g
10 oz
Salted Peanuts (roasted)
454 g
1 lb
30 g
1 oz
Vanilla Extract
7g
1½ t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Ingredients
Butter
Yield: one 16 x 24-inch sheet
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the sugar and water to a boil, stirring to dissolve the sugar. • Add the glucose and continue cooking to 275°F (135°C), without stirring. • Add the peanuts and cook to 308°F (153°C) over moderate heat, stirring continuously. • Off the heat, stir in the butter and extract. • Add the baking soda, stirring well to incorporate. • Pour the mixture onto a silicone baking mat and spread with an oiled spatula.
420
Sesame-Ginger Brittle Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
395 g
13.9 oz
Water
170 g
6 oz
Glucose Syrup
285 g
10 oz
Sesame Seeds
150 g
5.3 oz
Black Sesame Seeds
50 g
1.8 oz
Candied Ginger ( ¼ -inch dice)
50 g
1.8 oz
Butter
30 g
1 oz
Vanilla Extract
7g
1½ t
Salt
5g
1t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Ingredients
Yield: one 16 x 24-inch sheet
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the sugar and water to a boil, stirring to dissolve the sugar. • Add the glucose and continue cooking to 275°F (135°C), without stirring. • Add the sesame seeds and cook to 308°F (153°C) over moderate heat, stirring continuously. • Off the heat, stir in the ginger, butter, extract, and salt. • Add the baking soda, stirring well to incorporate. • Pour the mixture onto a silicone baking mat and spread with an oiled spatula.
Because sesame seeds have a high oil content, they turn rancid quickly. Store them in an airtight container for up to 3 months; refrigerate for up to 6 months; or freeze for up to 1 year.
421
Soft Apple Cider Caramels Ingredients
Metric
US
Apple Cider
1.893 kg
2 qt
Apple Cider Reduction
237 g
8 oz
Heavy Cream
875 g
1 lb 14.9 oz
Honey
113 g
4 oz
Butter
113 g
4 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Apple Pectin
6g
1½ t
Salt
5g
1t
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Cinnamon Stick
1 each
1 each
Granulated Sugar
450 g
15.9 oz
Water
135 g
4.8 oz
Glucose Syrup
450 g
15.9 oz
Yield: one hundred and thirty 1-inch squares Procedure: • Reduce the 2 quarts of apple cider to 8 ounces. • Bring the cider reduction, cream, honey, butter, sugar, pectin, salt, vanilla bean, and cinnamon stick to a boil. Set aside to infuse for 30 minutes, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Make a caramel with the second weight of sugar, water, and glucose. • Whisk the cider reduction mixture into the caramel in 3 additions and cook over medium-high • Pour onto a silicone baking mat with oiled candy bars measuring about 13 x 10 ½ x ½-inch heat to 251°F (122°C).
or into an oiled 12-inch ring. Allow to cool, then cut into 1-inch squares with an oiled knife.
422
Soft Chocolate Caramels Metric
US
Heavy Cream
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
375 g
13.2 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Glucose Syrup
350 g
12.3 oz
Chocolate (70-72%, chopped)
300 g
10.6 oz
Butter (cubed)
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
½t
½t
1.595 kg
3 lb 8.3 oz
I ngredients
Total Weight: Yield: one 9-inch cake ring
Procedure • Lightly oil the inside of a cake ring and place it on a silicone mat. • In a deep saucepan, combine the cream, sugars, and glucose. Cook to 245°F (118°C), stirring continuously. • Off the heat, add the chopped chocolate, butter, and salt; whisking to emulsify. • Immediately pour the mixture into the oiled cake ring. At this point you may sprinkle the top of the freshly poured caramel with fleur de sel, chopped toasted nuts, coconut shavings, or other toppings if desired. • Allow to cool to room temperature until set, then cut the caramel into desired shapes. Chef’s Notes: • Store the caramels in an air tight container at room temperature for up to one week.
423
Spiced Candied Peanuts Metric
US
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Egg Whites
58 g
2 oz
Muscovado Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
2g
1t
Ginger (ground)
½t
½t
Black Pepper (ground)
¼t
¼t
Five-Spice Powder
1/ 8
1/ 8
Ingredients Peanuts
t
675 g
Total Weight:
t
1 lb 7.8 oz
Procedure: • Evenly coat the peanuts with the egg whites. • Stir together the remaining ingredients and toss with the moistened peanuts to coat. • Spread onto a silicone baking mat and cook at 300°F (149ºC) until golden brown.
Chef’s Notes: • You may not need all of the egg whites.
424
chapter
Ice Creams
Strawberry Passion Fruit
452
Armagnac-Prune
426
Valrhona Guanaja Chocolate
453
Basic Ice Cream Base
428
Watermelon
454
Black Sesame
429
Brioche
430
Caramel
432
Chocolate
433
Cinnamon
434
Coffee
436
Goat Milk
435
Honey
438
Pumpkin
440
Rose Petal
439
Strawberry
442
Sweet Corn
443
Granités
Fromage Blanc
445
Lemon
446
Mandarin Champagne
447
Mango
448
Mascarpone
455
Champagne-Passion Fruit
456
Cranberry
457
Espresso
458
Lemon
459
Mint
460
Raspberry & Fig Sangria
461
Banana-Peanut Butter
462
Chestnut
463
Chocolate
464
Crispy Hazelnut
466
Grand Marnier
465
Nougat
468
Other Components
449
Classic Ice Cream Sandwich Cookie
470
Raspberry
450
Sorbet Syrup
471
Savory Tomato
451
Wet Nut Topping
472
425
Fro z e n D e s s e rt
444
Blackberry
Semifreddos
Sorbets Campari
11
Armagnac-Prune Ice Cream I ngredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
595 g
1 lb 5 oz
Heavy Cream
130 g
4.6 oz
81 g
2.9 oz
Powdered Glucose
135 g
4.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
189 g
6.7 oz
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Armagnac
90 g
3.2 oz
Prune Puree
140 g
4.9 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Burgundy
667 g
1 lb 7.5 oz
Maderia
333 g
11.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
333 g
11.7 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Ice Cream Base:
Milk Powder
Total Weight:
Prune Puree: Prunes
1/ 8
Salt
t
1.5 kg
Total Weight:
426
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ice Cream Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk power and glucose to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar and egg yolks that have been previously whisked together until light. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning. • Whisk together the armagnac and puree previously chilled in the refrigerator and pour into the the ice cream machine at the beginning of the spinning process.
Prune Puree Procedure: • In a saucepan, combine all of the ingredients and bring to a boil. • Lower to a simmer and reduce until the prunes are very soft. • Puree the cooked prunes in a food processor to the desired level of smoothness. • Store in the refrigerator.
Chef’s Notes: • The prune puree can be refrigerated for up to 1 month.
427
Basic Ice Cream Base Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
820 g
1 lb 12.9 oz
Heavy Cream
130 g
4.6 oz
Milk Powder
75 g
2.6 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
1/ 8
t
1.5 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4.9 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder and dextrose to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C). • Meanwhile, whisk together the egg yolks and the first weight of granulated sugar. Add to the warm milk mixture along with the invert sugar, second weight of sugar, stabilizer, and salt. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
428
Black Sesame Ice Cream Metric
US
882 g
1 lb 15.1 oz
Heavy Cream
88 g
3.1 oz
Milk Powder
44 g
1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
185 g
6.5 oz
Dextrose
35 g
1.25 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
¼t
¼t
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Invert Sugar
45 g
1.6 oz
Black Sesame Tahini Paste
75 g
2.6 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients Whole Milk
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C). • When the mixture is warm, add the blended sugar, dextrose, stabilizer, and salt, followed by the egg yolks and invert sugar. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • When heated, blend in the tahini paste with an immersion blender until smooth. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
429
Brioche Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
1.65 kg
3 lb 10.2 oz
263 g
9.3 oz
Brioche Milk
1.043 kg
2 lb 4.8 oz
Brown Butter
100 g
3.5 oz
Milk Powder
32 g
1.1 oz
Salt
½t
½t
Granulated Sugar
105 g
3.7 oz
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Invert Sugar
60 g
2.1 oz
Granulated Sugar
105 g
3.7 oz
5g
1t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Brioche Milk: Whole Milk Brioche (toasted)
Brioche Ice Cream:
Ice Cream Stabilizer
Total Weight:
430
Brioche Milk Procedure: • Place the toasted brioche in a saucepan with the milk. Bring to a scald and set aside to infuse for 1 hour. • Strain the infused milk through a fine-mesh strainer, pressing the soaked brioche to extract as much of the liquid as possible. Brioche Ice Cream Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the brioche milk, butter, milk powder, and salt. Blend with an immersion blender to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C). • Meanwhile, whisk together the egg yolks and the first weight of granulated sugar until light. Add the yolk mixture and invert sugar to the warm milk mixture. • Combine the second weight of sugar with the stabilizer and whisk into the warm milk mixture. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
431
Caramel Ice Cream Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
285 g
10 oz
Whole Milk (hot)
960 g
1 qt
Powdered Glucose
85 g
3 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Egg Yolks
100 g
5 each
Butter
100 g
3.5 oz
½t
½t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, caramelize the sugar to a deep amber color. • Deglaze the caramel with the hot milk in several additions; simmer to dissolve the sugar. • Whisk the glucose mixed with the stabilizer into the caramel milk. • Temper the caramel milk into the egg yolks and combine with the rest of the milk. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Off the heat, blend in the butter and salt with an immersion blender. Strain. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
432
Chocolate Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
368 g
13 oz
Water
338 g
11.9 oz
Heavy Cream
93 g
3.3 oz
Milk Powder
83 g
2.9 oz
Cocoa Powder
45 g
1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
6g
0.2 oz
Salt
¼t
¼t
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Invert Sugar
330 g
11.6 oz
Chocolate (70-72%)
128 g
4.5 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk, water, and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder and cocoa powder to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the blended sugar, stabilizer, and salt, followed by the yolks and invert sugar. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • When heated, blend in the couverture with an immersion blender until smooth. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
433
Cinnamon Ice Cream Metric
US
Whole Milk
480 g
1 lb 0.9 oz
Cinnamon Infusion
300 g
10.6 oz
Heavy Cream
295 g
10.4 oz
92 g
3.2 oz
205 g
7.2 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Granulated Sugar
87 g
3 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
I ngredients
Milk Powder Dextrose
Total Weight:
Ice Cream Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk, infusion, and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder and dextrose to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugars mixed with the stabilizer and salt. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning. Cinnamon Infusion: • The ratio for cold infusion is 100 g (3.5 oz) of cinnamon sticks per liter of cold water. • Break up the sticks and put the bits in a blender. Add the cold water and blend until well ground. • Transfer to airtight containers and store in the refrigerator for a minimum of 5 days or up to several weeks if a stronger infusion is desired. Strain through a fine-mesh strainer before use.
434
Goat Milk Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Goat Milk
850 g
1 lb 14 oz
Heavy Cream
260 g
9.2 oz
65 g
2.3 oz
205 g
7.2 oz
50 g
1.8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Invert Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
1/ 8
Milk Powder Dextrose
Granulated Sugar
t
1.5 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4.9 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder and dextrose to dissolve. • Rub the zest with the first weight of granulated sugar until fragrant. • Combine the second weight of sugar with the stabilizer and salt. • Heat the milk mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the lemon zest sugar, invert sugar, and the second weight of sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer and salt. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
435
Coffee Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Coffee Beans
80 g
2.8 oz
Whole Milk
820 g
1 lb 12.9 oz
Heavy Cream
130 g
4.6 oz
½ each
½ each
75 g
2.6 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Egg Yolks
140 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Invert Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
1/ 8
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
Milk Powder
t
1.5 kg
Total Weight:
436
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4.9 oz
Procedure: • Lightly roast the coffee beans until fragrant, then coarsely grind in a food processor. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, bring the milk, cream, ground coffee beans, and vanilla bean to a scald. Set aside to infuse until cool. • Strain the coffee infused milk through a fine-mesh strainer, then rescale to the original weight with additional milk and cream. • With an immersion blender, blend the milk powder and dextrose into the coffee infused milk to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C). • Meanwhile, whisk together the egg yolks and the first weight of granulated sugar. Add the egg yolk mixture, invert sugar, second weight of sugar mixed with with the stabilizer, and salt to the warm milk mixture. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
437
Honey Ice Cream Metric
US
Whole Milk
900 g
1 lb 15.7 oz
Heavy Cream
145 g
5.1 oz
Milk Powder
23 g
0.8 oz
Powdered Glucose
30 g
1 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
1/ 8
Ingredients
t
1/ 8
t
250 g
8.8 oz
Butter (melted)
60 g
2.1 oz
Egg Yolks (whisked)
120 g
6 each
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Honey
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the glucose mixed with the stabilizer and salt, followed by the honey, melted butter, and egg yolks. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
438
Rose Petal Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
725 g
1 lb 9.6 oz
Organic Dried Rosebuds & Petals
35 g
1.2 oz
Heavy Cream
255 g
9 oz
Milk Powder
135 g
4.8 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Powdered Glucose
30 g
1 oz
Granulated Sugar
110 g
3.9 oz
6g
1¼ t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bring the water to a boil; pour it over the rosebuds and cover. Set aside to infuse for 12 hours, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer pressing on the rose buds to extract all of the liquid. Rescale the liquid to the original weight with more water as necessary. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the rose infusion and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder, dextrose, and glucose to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning. Chef’s Notes: • For a cold infusion, double the weight of rose buds called for in the recipe and infuse for 5 days in the refrigerator.
439
Pumpkin Ice Cream Metric
US
Whole Milk
663 g
1 lb 7.4 oz
Heavy Cream
160 g
5.6 oz
Milk Powder
50 g
1.8 oz
Powdered Glucose
45 g
1.6 oz
½ each
½ each
65 g
2.3 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
1/ 8
Invert Sugar
77 g
2.7 oz
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Light Brown Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
320 g
11.3 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
3g
1½ t
Ginger (ground)
¾t
¾t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
1.55 kg
3 lb 6.7 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
Granulated Sugar
Pumpkin Puree
Total Weight:
440
t
1/ 8
t
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk power, glucose, and vanilla bean seeds to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the granulated sugar combined with the stabilizer and salt, followed by the invert sugar. • Whisk in the brown sugar that has been whisked together with the egg yolks. • Whisk in the puree that has been combined with the spices. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). Strain. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
441
Strawberry Ice Cream Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
180 g
6.3 oz
Heavy Cream
155 g
5.5 oz
Milk Powder
125 g
4.4 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
53 g
1.9 oz
6g
1¼ t
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Granulated Sugar Ice Cream Stabilizer
Strawberry Puree (fresh)
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. Whisk in the milk powder and dextrose by hand, then using an immersion blender, blend the milk powder and dextrose to dissolve. • Heat until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar mixed with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend the puree into the base with an immersion blender until smooth; spin immediately.
Chef’s Notes: • Puree strawberries with a small amount of lemon or lime juice, then strain the puree through a fine-mesh strainer before weighing. It is best to make the puree right before you spin the ice cream to minimize oxidation of both flavor and color.
442
Sweet Corn Ice Cream Metric
US
Whole Milk
850 g
1 lb 14 oz
Heavy Cream
260 g
9.2 oz
65 g
2.3 oz
Dextrose
205 g
7.2 oz
Sweet Corn (shaved, cobs reserved)
4 each
4 each
Invert Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Ice Cream Stabilizer
6g
1¼ t
Salt
1/ 8
Ingredients
Milk Powder
t
1.5 kg
Total Weight:
1/ 8
t
3 lb 4.9 oz
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, combine the milk and cream. With an immersion blender, blend in the milk powder and dextrose to dissolve. • Heat to 185°F (85°C) along with the corn kernels and cobs. Set aside to infuse for 1 hour. • Remove the cobs with tongs and then blend with an immersion blender until smooth. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the invert sugar and the granulated sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer and salt. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). Strain. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
443
Campari Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
590 g
1 lb 4.8 oz
Powdered Glucose
150 g
5.3 oz
Dextrose
113 g
4 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
135 g
4.8 oz
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
5g
1t
Orange Juice
375 g
13.2 oz
Lemon Juice
38 g
1.3 oz
Campari
90 g
3.2 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an • Rub the zest with ½ of the sugar until fragrant. Combine the remaining sugar with the stabilizer. immersion blender, blend in the glucose and dextrose to dissolve.
• Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the orange zest sugar and the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, whisk in the juices and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer before spinning. • Weigh the liquor, previously chilled in the refrigerator, and pour into the ice cream machine at the beginning of the spinning process.
444
Fromage Blanc Sorbet Metric
US
Water
322 g
11.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
272 g
9.6 oz
5g
1t
35 g
1.2 oz
Fromage Blanc
368 g
13 oz
Sour Cream
300 g
10.6 oz
Yogurt
200 g
7 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
Lime Juice
1 each
1 each
Lime Zest
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
I ngredients
Sorbet Stabilizer Invert Sugar
Procedure: • In a saucepan, heat the water until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the granulated sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer, followed by the invert sugar. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, blend in the fromage blanc, sour cream, yogurt, juices, and zest with an immersion blender until smooth and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
445
Lemon Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
645 g
1 lb 6.8 oz
Dextrose
235 g
8.3 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
158 g
5.6 oz
2 each
2 each
6g
1¼ t
Lemon Juice
450 g
15.9 oz
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Lemon Zest Sorbet Stabilizer
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an • Rub the zest with ½ of the sugar until fragrant. Combine the remaining sugar with the stabilizer. immersion blender, blend in the dextrose to dissolve.
• Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the lemon zest sugar and the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, whisk in the juice and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer before spinning.
446
Mandarin Champagne Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Mandarin Orange Juice (fresh)
665 g
1 lb 7.5 oz
Powdered Glucose
300 g
10.6 oz
Granulated Sugar (divided)
150 g
5.6 oz
2 each
2 each
6g
1¼ t
375 g
13.2 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Mandarin Orange Zest Sorbet Stabilizer
Champagne
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the juice in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an • Rub the zest with ½ of the sugar until fragrant. Combine the remaining sugar with the stabilizer. immersion blender, blend in the glucose to dissolve.
• Heat the juice until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the mandarin zest sugar and the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning. • Weigh the champagne, previously chilled in the refrigerator, and pour into the ice cream machine at the beginning of the spinning process.
447
Mango Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
408 g
14.4 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
110 g
3.9 oz
6g
1¼ t
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Lime Juice
½ each
½ each
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
Mango Puree
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an immersion blender, blend in the dextrose to dissolve. • Combine the sugar with the stabilizer. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, whisk in the puree and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
448
Mascarpone Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
670 g
1 lb 7.6 oz
Powdered Glucose
170 g
6 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
6g
1¼ t
Mascarpone
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lemon Zest
½ each
½ each
1.645 kg
3 lb 10 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an immersion blender, blend in the glucose to dissolve. • Combine the sugar with the stabilizer. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, blend in the mascarpone and zest with an immersion blender and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
449
Raspberry Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
530 g
1 lb 2.7 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
6g
1¼ t
Raspberry Puree
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Lemon Juice
35 g
1.2 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an immersion blender, blend in the dextrose to dissolve. • Combine the sugar with the stabilizer. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, whisk in the puree and juice and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
Chef’s Notes: • For variation, try substituting raspberry vinegar for the lemon juice.
450
Savory Tomato Sorbet Metric
US
Water
575 g
1 lb 4.3 oz
Dextrose (divided)
310 g
10.9 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
6g
1¼ t
Salt
10 g
2t
Black Pepper (ground)
5g
1t
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
5g
1t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Tomato Juice (fresh & strained) Worcestershire Sauce
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, whisk ⅔ of the dextrose into the cold water, then using an immersion blender, blend until smooth. • Combine the remaining dextrose with the stabilizer, salt, and pepper. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the remaining dextrose that has been blended with the stabilizer, salt, and pepper. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, add the juice and Worcestershire sauce and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
Chef’s Notes: • This base recipe can be spiced as desired; suggestions include: celery salt, hot sauce, fresh basil, horseradish, and replacing some of the tomato juice with beef stock.
451
Strawberry Passion Fruit Sorbet Metric
US
Water
408 g
14.4 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
110 g
3.9 oz
6g
1¼ t
Passion Fruit Puree
250 g
8.8 oz
Strawberry Puree
200 g
7 oz
Apricot Puree
100 g
3.5 oz
Bananas Puree
100 g
3.5 oz
Lime Juice
100 g
3.5 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Ingredients
Sorbet Stabilizer
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an immersion blender, blend in the dextrose to dissolve. • Combine the sugar with the stabilizer. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, blend in the purees and juice with an immersion blender and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
452
Valrhona Guanaja Chocolate Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
840 g
1 lb 13.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
300 g
10.6 oz
Powdered Glucose
15 g
0.5 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
5g
1t
Salt
¼t
¼t
Valrhona Guanaja (70%)
340 g
12 oz
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Procedure: • Place the water in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Heat the water until warm, 105°F (40°C); add the blended sugar, glucose, stabilizer, and salt. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • When the temperature reaches 185°F (85°C), blend in the chocolate with an immersion blender until smooth. • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
Chef’s Notes: • This recipe highlights the beauty and sophistication of Valrhona’s iconic Guanaja 70% chocolate.
453
Watermelon Sorbet Ingredients
Metric
US
Watermelon Puree
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Dextrose
225 g
7.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
113 g
4 oz
6g
1¼ t
575 g
1 lb 4.3 oz
Lemon Juice
75 g
2.6 oz
Grenadine
10 g
2t
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
Watermelon Puree
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Place the first weight of watermelon puree in a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. With an immersion blender, blend in the dextrose to dissolve. • Combine the sugar with the stabilizer. • Heat the mixture until warm, 105°F (40°C); whisk in the sugar that has been blended with the stabilizer. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately. Once cool, whisk in the second weight of puree, juice, and grenadine and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
Fruits like watermelon have a mild flavor and aroma. Adding water to them would only make the sorbet bland.
454
Blackberry Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Blackberries
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
5g
2 each
25 g
0.9 oz
Blackberry Puree
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
Total Weight:
1.6 kg
3 lb 8.4 oz
Gelatin Sheets Water (cold)
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water and sugar to a boil. Add the blackberries and simmer on low heat until they break down. • Set aside the cooked blackberries and allow to infuse for 30 minutes, then strain through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. Drain and gently melt with 2 tablespoons of the strained blackberry syrup. • Whisk the melted gelatin, blackberry syrup, puree, and juice to combine. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 15°-20° depending on the sweetness of the blackberries and your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes. Chef’s Notes: • This recipe is also nice infused with chili peppers, black or red peppercorns, tea, fresh ginger, lemongrass, or vanilla beans.
455
Champagne-Passion Fruit Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
190 g
6.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
2 each
2 each
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Champagne
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Passion Fruit Puree
125 g
4.4 oz
1.19kg
2 lb 10 oz
Gelatin Sheets
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, sugar, and vanilla to a boil; add the zest and chill until cold. • Strain the syrup through a fine-mesh strainer. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. Drain and gently melt with 2 tablespoons of champagne. • Whisk the melted gelatin, champagne, and puree to combine. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 15°-20° depending on your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes.
456
Cranberry Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
1.075 kg
2 lb 5.9 oz
300 g
10.6 oz
Vanilla Bean (split & scraped)
½ each
½ each
Cinnamon Stick
½ each
½ each
300 g
10.6 oz
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Orange Juice
3 each
3 each
Lemon Juice
3 each
3 each
Total Weight:
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
Cranberries
Gelatin Sheets
Procedure: • Combine the water, sugar, vanilla, and cinnamon in a saucepan; simmer to dissolve the sugar. • Add the cranberries and gently cook for several minutes until they burst. • Cool over an ice bath; remove the vanilla bean and cinnamon stick. • Puree in a blender and strain through a fine-mesh strainer, discarding the solids. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. Drain and gently melt with 2 tablespoons of the strained puree. • Whisk the melted gelatin, puree, zest, and juices together until blended. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 15°-20° depending on your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes.
457
Espresso Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Coffee (fresh & hot)
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Instant Espresso Powder
10 g
0.4 oz
400 g
14.1 oz
1.44 kg
3 lb 2.8 oz
Simple Syrup
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whisk the espresso powder and bloomed gelatin into the hot coffee, followed by the simple syrup. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 17°-20° depending on the coffee and your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes.
458
Lemon Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
190 g
6.7 oz
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Water
960 g
2 lb 1.9 oz
Lemon Juice
220 g
7.8 oz
Total Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Grind the sugar and zest together in a food processor until well ground. • In a saucepan, whisk the lemon zest sugar into the water and heat to185°F (85°C). • Stir in the bloomed gelatin to dissolve. • Chill to room temperature. Once cool, strain through a fine-mesh strainer and whisk in the juice. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes.
459
Mint Granité Metric
US
200 g
7 oz
3 bunches
3 bunches
5g
2 each
25 g
0.9 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Lemon Juice
90 g
3.2 oz
Mint Paste
30 g
1 oz
1.82 kg
4 lb 0.2 oz
Ingredients Granulated Sugar Mint Leaves
Gelatin Sheets Water (cold)
Water
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Grind the sugar and mint leaves together in a food processor until well ground and fragrant. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • In a saucepan, heat the water until warm. Whisk in the mint sugar and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Stir in the bloomed gelatin to dissolve. Chill to room temperature. • Once cool, strain through a fine-mesh strainer and whisk in the juice and paste. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 15°-20° depending on your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes. Chef’s Notes: • It is best to grind the mint leaves and sugar together right before you make the granité. This method preserves the color and aroma of the leaves. Use this base recipe for other fresh herbs like spearmint, lemon balm, basil, cilantro, rosemary, etc. The amount of mint leaves and paste in the recipe is a guideline only. You will need to adjust based on your ingredients and taste.
460
Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité Ingredients
Metric
US
Red Wine
187 g
6.6 oz
Ruby Port
187 g
6.6 oz
Water
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Raspberry Puree
255 g
9 oz
Fresh Figs (sliced)
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
125 g
4.4 oz
Lemon Juice
1 each
1 each
5g
2 each
Water (cold)
25 g
0.9 oz
Orange Juice
375 g
13.2 oz
1.7 kg
3 lb 12 oz
Gelatin Sheets
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, heat the wines until warm, 105°F (40°C); ignite with a flame and let the alcohol burn off. • Add the water, puree, figs, sugar, and lemon juice. • Simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the figs are broken down and very soft; set aside. • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Stir the bloomed gelatin into the raspberry/fig mixture to dissolve. • Cool over an ice bath and add the orange juice. Strain. • Measure and adjust the °Brix between 15°-20° depending on your taste. • Pour into a shallow pan and begin to freeze, stirring every 15 minutes.
461
Banana-Peanut Butter Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
Gelatin Sheets
4g
1.5 each
20 g
0.7 oz
Heavy Cream
350 g
12.3 oz
Heavy Cream
125 g
4.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Bananas (diced)
175 g
6.2 oz
Peanut Butter
175 g
6.2 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
1.055 kg
2 lb 5.2 oz
Water
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Bloom the gelatin in cold water; the gelatin will absorb the majority of the water. • Whip the first weight of cream to soft peaks; set aside. • In a saucepan, bring the second weight of cream, sugar, and bananas to a boil. Puree until smooth and pour over the peanut butter and bloomed gelatin. With an immersion blender, blend the mixture until smooth. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites and sugar; whip until tepid. • Fold ⅓ of the whipped cream into the puree to lighten, followed by the meringue. • Fold in the remaining whipped cream. • Mold as desired and freeze immediately.
462
Chestnut Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Rum or Armagnac
100 g
3.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
½t
½t
Chestnut Paste
300 g
10.6 oz
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
2.07 kg
4 lb 9 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make a thick crème anglaise with the cream, liquor, sugar, egg yolks, and salt. • In a blender, puree the hot crème anglaise with the paste until smooth; strain and chill. • Make an Italian meringue with the egg whites and sugar; whip until tepid. • Fold the cooled crème anglaise into the meringue. • Mold as desired and freeze immediately.
463
Chocolate Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
Chocolate (66%)
650 g
1 lb 6.9 oz
Heavy Cream
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Egg Whites
240 g
8 each
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14.1 oz
¼t
¼t
2.09 kg
4 lb 9.7 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Melt the chocolate to 122°F (50°C); set aside. • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside. • Make a Swiss meringue with the egg whites, sugar, and salt; whip until tepid. • Fold the chocolate into the meringue, followed by the whipped cream. • Mold as desired and freeze immediately.
464
Grand Marnier Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
Heavy Cream
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Grand Marnier
85 g
3 oz
Egg Yolks
120 g
6 each
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Egg Whites
180 g
6 each
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Water
85 g
3 oz
Glucose Syrup
120 g
4.2 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside. • Whisk the Grand Marnier, egg yolks, vanilla bean seeds, and zest over a water bath until a thick ribbon is achieved. • Whisk the sabayon over an ice bath until cold. • Make an Italian meringue with the egg whites, sugar, water, and glucose; whip until tepid. • Fold the whipped cream into the chilled sabayon. • Sacrifice some of the whipped cream mixture into the meringue, then fold the two together until homogenous.
465
Crispy Hazelnut Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
940 g
1 qt
67 g
2.4 oz
Egg Yolks
200 g
10 each
Praline Paste
267 g
9.4 oz
Egg Whites
90 g
3 each
Granulated Sugar
167 g
5.9 oz
Croquant
200 g
7 oz
1.93 kg
4 lb 4 oz
Sliced Almonds
340 g
12 oz
Hazelnuts (chopped)
570 g
1 lb 4.1 oz
Butter (melted)
114 g
4 oz
Simple Syrup
200 g
7 oz
¼t
¼t
1.1 kg
2 lb 6.8 oz
Parfait: Heavy Cream
Granulated Sugar
Total Parfait Weight:
Croquant:
Salt
Total Croquant Weight:
466
Parfait Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside. • Make a pâte a bombe with the first weight of sugar and egg yolks. Whip until cool, then add the paste and whip until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Fold the meringue and ½ of the croquant into the pâte a bombe.
• Make an Italian meringue with the egg whites and second weight of sugar; whip until tepid.
• Fold the whipped cream and the remaining croquant into that. • Mold as desired and freeze immediately.
Croquant Procedure: • Toss the sliced almonds and chopped hazelnuts with the melted butter, simple syrup and salt to coat. • Spread the nuts out evenly onto a parchment-lined sheet pan or a silicone baking mat. • Roast the nuts at 325°F (163°C), tossing several times during the roasting process. • Allow to cool, then break up into pieces.
Chef’s Notes: • The croquant can be stored in airtight containers for up to 2 weeks.
467
Nougat Semifreddo Ingredients
Metric
US
Sliced Almonds
100 g
3.5 oz
Hazelnuts
50 g
1.8 oz
Pine Nuts
25 g
0.9 oz
Pistachios
25 g
0.9 oz
200 g
7 oz
Water (cold)
58 g
2 oz
Glucose Syrup
40 g
1.4 oz
Heavy Cream
940 g
1 qt
Granulated Sugar
175 g
6.2 oz
Water
50 g
1.8 oz
Honey
65 g
2.3 oz
Egg Whites
210 g
7 each
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
3g
1t
Candied Orange Peel
200 g
7 oz
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Nougatine:
Granulated Sugar
Semifreddo:
Cream of Tartar
468
Nougatine Procedure: • Toast the nuts; keep warm. • Make an amber caramel with the sugar, water, and glucose. • Add the toasted nuts to the caramel and mix to coat. • Spread out onto a silicone baking mat and allow to cool. • Chop the cooled nougatine into desired sized pieces.
Semifreddo Procedure: • Whip the cream to soft peaks; set aside in the refrigerator. • In a saucepan, bring the first weight of sugar and water to a boil. • Meanwhile, in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, begin making French meringue with the egg whites, second weight of sugar, and cream of tartar. • When the sugar syrup reaches 239°F (115°C), add the honey and continue to cook to 246°F (119°C). • Pour the cooked sugar/honey syrup into the meringue and whip until cool. • Fold the chopped nougatine and diced candied orange peel into the meringue followed by the whipped cream. • Mold as desired and freeze immediately.
469
Classic Ice Cream Sandwich Cookie Metric
US
Butter
250 g
8.8 oz
Bittersweet Chocolate
170 g
6 oz
Granulated Sugar
200 g
7 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Coffee Extract
30 g
1 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
250 g
8.8 oz
Cocoa Powder
24 g
0.8 oz
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
¼t
¼t
1.04 kg
2 lb 4.7 oz
Ingredients
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight: Yield: two half sheet pans Procedure: • Melt the butter and chocolate over a water bath.
• Whisk the sugar into the melted butter/chocolate mixture to combine, followed by the eggs and extracts until smooth. • Whisk the sifted dry ingredients into the wet ingredients until smooth and homogenous. • Spread the batter onto two half sheet pans and bake at 350°F (177°C) until dry to the touch. • Line a frozen, flat half sheet pan with plastic wrap. Spread softened ice cream onto the pan and level smooth. Freeze until firm. • Unmold the frozen ice cream onto one of the cookies, then top with the other. Wrap and freeze until firm. • Unwrap sandwich and using a serrated knife, cut into rectangles, wiping off blade between cuts.
470
Sorbet Syrup Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Powered Glucose
300 g
10.6 oz
15 g
1T
1.125 kg
2 lb 7.7 oz
125 g
4.4 oz
2.5 kg
5 lb 8.2 oz
Sorbet Stabilizer
Water
Invert Sugar
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Mix the sugar, glucose, and stabilizer until well combined. • In a saucepan large enough to accommodate the entire recipe, heat the water until warm, 105°F (40°C). • Whisk in the dry ingredients, followed by the invert sugar. • Stir with a whisk and heat to 185°F (85°C). • Chill immediately and allow to mature for 6 to 12 hours. • Blend with an immersion blender before spinning.
471
Wet Nut Topping Ingredients
Metric
US
Nuts
705 g
1 lb 8.9 oz
Maple Syrup
800 g
1 lb 12.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
227 g
8 oz
Water
234 g
8.3 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
3g
1¼ t
Ginger (ground)
2g
¾t
Bourbon
10 g
2t
Lemon Juice
10 g
2t
Vanilla Extract
5g
1t
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Toast the nuts. Allow to cool, then coarsely chop. • In a saucepan, combine the syrup, sugar, water, salt, and spices. Bring to a boil, then lower to a simmer for 2 minutes. • Add the nuts, bring back to a boil, then lower to a simmer for 2-3 minutes, or until desired consistency is reached. • Chill over an ice bath and stir in the bourbon, juice, and extract. Chef’s Notes: • Any nut can be used, however walnuts and pecans would be traditional. • You can simmer the syrup more or less to customize the viscosity to taste. • Wet nuts can be stored for several weeks in the refrigerator.
472
chapter
474
Bagels, Whole Wheat
475
Bread, Banana
476
Bread, Corn
477
Bread, Zucchini
478
Brioche
480
Brioche, Pumpkin
481
Chocolate Babka
482
Churros
484
Coffee Cake
485
Crepe Batter
496
Croissant Dough
486
Danish Pastry Dough
488
Doughnuts, Apple Cider
490
Doughnuts, Yeast
492
English Muffins
494
Granola, Fruit & Nut
497
Granola, Olive Oil & Maple
498
Granola Buttermilk Waffles
499
Kouign-Amann
500
Muffins, Apple
502
Muffins, Blueberry
503
Muffins, Bran
504
Muffins, Corn
505
Muffins, Lemon Poppy Seed
506
Muffins, Pumpkin
507
Muffins, Vegan Tofu
508
Pancakes, Rum Raisin-Ricotta Cheese
509
Panettone
510
Raisin Challah
512
Scones
513
Stollen
514
Swiss Muesli
516
473
12
Breakfast
Bagels
Bagels Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
908 g
2 lb
Water
510 g
1 lb 2 oz
Fresh Yeast
18 g
0.6 oz
Malt Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
21 g
0.7 oz
1.472 kg
3 lb 3.9 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: twelve 120 g (4.2 oz) bagels
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine all of the ingredients and mix on low speed until a dough forms. • Increase the speed to medium and mix until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Shape the dough into a ball and place in an oiled bowl. Cover and bulk ferment for 1 hour. • Divide the dough into 120 g (4.2 oz) pieces. • Pre-shape, then cover and bench rest for 15 minutes. • Final shape, then refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or up to 24 hours. • Boil the bagels for 30 seconds on each side in malted water then press into desired toppings before baking. • Bake at 450°F (232°C) until golden brown (about 12-18 minutes).
Chef’s Notes: • The toppings will stick better if you brush the top of each bagel with an egg white wash made by whisking 1 egg white with 1 tablespoon of water.
474
Whole Wheat Bagels Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
700 g
1 lb 8.7 oz
Whole Wheat Flour
300 g
10.6 oz
Water
550 g
1 lb 3.4 oz
Fresh Yeast
20 g
0.7 oz
Malt Powder
20 g
0.7 oz
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
20 g
0.7 oz
1.648 kg
3 lb 10.1 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: thirteen 120 g (4.2 oz) bagels
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine all of the ingredients and mix on low speed until a dough forms. • Increase the speed to medium and mix until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Shape the dough into a ball and place in an oiled bowl. Cover and bulk ferment for 1 hour. • Divide the dough into 120 g (4.2 oz) pieces. • Pre-shape, then cover and bench rest for 15 minutes. • Final shape, then refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or up to 24 hours. • Boil the bagels for 30 seconds on each side in malted water then press into desired toppings before baking. • Bake at 450°F (232°C) until golden brown (about 12-18 minutes).
Chef’s Notes: • The toppings will stick better if you brush the top of each bagel with an egg white wash made by whisking 1 egg white with 1 tablespoon of water.
475
Banana Bread Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14.1 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Bananas (mashed)
700 g
1 lb 8.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
450 g
15.9 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Salt
10 g
2t
Total Weight:
2 kg
4 lb 6.5 oz
Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugar, and vanialla bean seeds. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the mashed bananas, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix just until combined. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
Chef’s Notes: • Using very ripe bananas will yield the best flavor.
476
Corn Bread Ingredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
450 g
15.9 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Corn Oil
300 g
10.6 oz
All-Purpose Flour
670 g
1 lb 7.6 oz
Baking Powder
40 g
1.4 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Cornmeal
170 g
6 oz
Whole Milk
560 g
1 lb 3.8 oz
2.5 kg
5 lb 8.2 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sugar and eggs until light and thick. • Gradually add the oil. • Alternately add the sifted dry ingredients with the milk, beginning and ending with the dry. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
Chef’s Notes: • This is a base recipe that can be customized to one’s tastes. You can reduce the sugar and take it in a more savory direction if desired. Some suggestions for additions include: herbs, spices, chili paste, sautéed onions, peppers, garlic, and grilled or sautéed corn kernels.
477
Zucchini Bread I ngredients
Metric
US
Granulated Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Light Brown Sugar
180 g
6.3 oz
Invert Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Vegetable Oil
245 g
8.6 oz
All-Purpose Flour
138 g
4.8 oz
Cake Flour
138 g
4.8 oz
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Baking Powder
5g
1t
Salt
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
6g
1T
Ginger (ground)
2g
1t
Nutmeg (ground)
2g
1t
Zucchini (grated)
303 g
10.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Wheat Flour
60 g
2.1 oz
Pecans (toasted & chopped)
135 g
4.8 oz
1.67 kg
3 lb 10.9 oz
Total Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
478
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the sugars, eggs, and extract until light and thick. • Gradually add the oil. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and whisk until smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Combine the grated zucchini, second weight of all-purpose flour, and whole wheat flour. • Fold the zucchini mixture, along with the pecans, into the rest of the batter until homogenous. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
479
Brioche Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
50 g
1.8 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
50 g
1.8 oz
Fresh Yeast
25 g
0.9 oz
450 g
15.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
70 g
2.5 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
Butter
250 g
8.8 oz
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
Sponge:
Dough: Bread Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make a sponge with the flour, water, and yeast. Cover and let proof in a warm place for about 30 minutes. • Once the sponge is ready, mix everything together- except the butter- with a dough hook for about 5 minutes, or until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Add the butter in several additions and mix until silky and all of the butter has been absorbed into the dough. • Slow proof the dough in the refrigerator overnight. Alternatively, bulk proof for 2 hours at room temperature, chill until firm, then use.
480
Pumpkin Brioche Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk (110ºF/43ºC)
125 g
4.4 oz
Fresh Yeast
30 g
1 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Bread Flour
194 g
6.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Whole Eggs
175 g
3 ½ each
Egg Yolk
20 g
1 each
Salt
11 g
2t
Bread Flour
563 g
1 lb 3.9 oz
Pumpkin Puree
283 g
10 oz
Butter
227 g
8 oz
1.75 kg
3 lb 13.7 oz
Sponge:
Dough:
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Make a sponge with the milk, yeast, egg, and flour. Cover and let proof in a warm place for about 20 minutes. • Once the sponge is ready, mix everything together- except the butter- with a dough hook for about 5 minutes, or until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Add the butter in several additions and mix until silky and all of the butter has been absorbed into the dough. • Slow proof the dough in the refrigerator overnight. Alternatively, bulk proof for 2 hours at room temperature, chill until firm, then use.
481
Chocolate Babka Ingredients
Metric
US
40 g
1.4 oz
200 g
7 oz
80 g
2.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
585 g
1 lb 4.6 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Orange Zest
½ each
½ each
30 g
1 oz
6g
1t
185 g
6.5 oz
Butter
150 g
5.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
225 g
7.9 oz
½t
½t
Chocolate (72%)
120 g
4.2 oz
Cocoa Powder
60 g
2.1 oz
Nuts (toasted, coarsely chopped)
100 g
3.5 oz
1.276 kg
2 lb 13 oz
Sponge: Fresh Yeast Whole Milk (110ºF/43ºC) All-Purpose Flour
Dough:
Light Brown Sugar Salt Butter (softened)
Filling:
Salt
Total Dough Weight: Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
482
Sponge Procedure: • Make a sponge with the yeast, milk and flour. Cover and let proof in a warm place for about 15-20 minutes. Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine all of the dough ingredients with the sponge. • Mix on medium-low speed for 1 minute to hydrate. Increase the speed to medium-high and mix for 5-6 minutes to develop a soft, smooth dough. • Cover and refrigerate for 6 hours or overnight. Filling Procedure: • Melt the butter in a saucepan. Add the sugar and salt, then whisk until the sugar is dissolved. • Remove from the heat and add the chocolate. Allow to stand for 1 minute, then whisk to emulsify. Whisk in the cocoa powder until smooth. • Divide the dough in ½, about 625 g (1 lb 6 oz) per loaf. Shaping & Baking Procedure:
• Pre-shape by patting each portion into a rectangle. Cover and bench rest for 5-10 minutes. • Roll each portion into a 12 x 18-inch rectangle. Spread 275 g (9.7 oz) of chocolate filling over each surface all the way to the edges. • With a sharp knife, slice the log completely in ½. Twist the 2 pieces until it’s one big twist.
• Sprinkle each with 50 g (1.8 oz) of nuts and gently roll into a tight log about 18-inches long. • Place onto a greased loaf pan. Lightly press down on the top to de-gas and slightly flatten. • Egg wash the top of each loaf and top with 150 g (5.3 oz) of streusel on page 37. • Proof until about doubled in size. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the internal temperature is 185°F (85°C) when a thermometer is inserted into the dough portion of the babka. Chef’s Notes: • If the dough seems too soft and excessively sticky after mixing, add more flour until it pulls away from the sides. • The dough can be used in as little as 1 hour. However a long, slow fermentation improves the flavor and character of the dough. • Any nut can be used depending on preference. We like hazelnuts, walnuts, pecans, or almonds.
483
Churros Ingredients
Metric
US
Water
230 g
8.1 oz
Whole Milk
230 g
8.1 oz
Butter (cubed)
120 g
4.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
7g
1½ t
All-Purpose Flour
280 g
10 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
1.167 kg
2 lb 9.2 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, bring the water, milk, butter, sugar, and salt to a boil. • Remove the pan from the heat and stir in the sifted flour all at once. • Place the pan back on medium heat and cook the paste to dry it out, stirring continuously for 2-3 minutes. A thin film will form on the bottom and the paste will pull away from the pan. • Transfer the dough to a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment and beat to release the steam. Allow the mixture to cool enough so as to not cook the eggs when added. • Slowly add the eggs, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Transfer the dough to a piping bag fitted with a large star tip. • Add oil to a deep-sided pan. Over medium heat, bring the temperature of the oil to 360°F (182°C). • Carefully pipe the dough into the oil, cutting with a hot knife or metal spatula in 6-inch lengths, being careful not to crowd the pan. Fry until golden brown and cooked through to the center. Drain on paper towels, then toss the churros in plain or cinnamon sugar as desired.
484
Coffee Cake Metric
US
Butter (softened)
454 g
1 lb
Granulated Sugar
720 g
1 lb 9.4 oz
Invert Sugar
80 g
2.8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
400 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
15 g
0.5 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
355 g
12.5 oz
30 g
1 oz
3.08 kg
6 lb 12.6 oz
Ingredients
Whole Milk Vanilla Extract
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and zest. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately add the sifted dry and wet ingredients, beginning and ending with the dry. • Spread the batter onto a parchment-lined half sheet pan. • Top the batter with 1.6 kg (3 lb 8.4 oz) of streusel on page 38. • Bake at 325ºF (163ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
485
Croissant Dough Metric
US
Bread Flour
500 g
1 lb 1.7 oz
Cake Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Butter (softened)
38 g
1.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
75 g
2.6 oz
Salt
17 g
0.6 oz
Fresh Yeast
38 g
1.3 oz
Milk Powder
38 g
1.3 oz
Water
227 g
8 oz
Whole Milk
200 g
5 oz
Butter (cold & softened)
454 g
1 lb
Total Paton Weight:
1.837 kg
4 lb 0.8 oz
Ingredients Dough Packet (Détrempe):
Butter Packet (Beurrage):
Yield: approximately twenty-two croissants
486
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dough packet ingredients until combined. Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed for about 2-3 minutes, or until a smooth, slightly sticky dough comes together. • Shape the dough and place in an oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let it bulk proof for 60-90 minutes at room temperature. • Roll the dough into a rectangle about ⅜ -inch thick, wrap in plastic wrap and freeze for about 30 minutes, or until firm but not frozen. Alternatively, you can refrigerate the dough for 8 hours • Soften the butter packet until it is pliable, but still cold. Shape the butter into a square ½ the or overnight.
size of the rectangle of dough packet. The butter packet should be of similar consistency as the dough packet when assembling them together.
• Place the butter inside the dough and fold over to make a package. • Give the paton 2 double turns, resting the dough for 30 minutes in between each turn. • Roll the croissant dough to ¼ -inch thick.
• With a sharp knife or croissant cutter, cut 8-inch long x 4-inch wide triangles out of the dough. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) for the first ½ of the baking, then lower the oven to 350°F (177°C) and • Shape, egg wash, proof, and egg wash a second time.
continue baking until deep golden brown.
487
Danish Pastry Dough Metric
US
Fresh Yeast
30 g
1 oz
Milk Powder
30 g
1 oz
Water (cold)
237 g
8.4 oz
Bread Flour
340 g
12 oz
Cake Flour
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Salt
5g
1t
Cardamom
¼t
¼t
Butter (softened)
50 g
1.8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Butter (cold & softened)
340 g
12 oz
Total Paton Weight:
1.4 kg
3 lb 1.4 oz
Ingredients Dough Packet (Détrempe):
Butter Packet (Beurrage):
Yield: twenty-four pastries
488
Procedure: • Dissolve the yeast and milk powder into the cold water. • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, mix the dough packet (détrempe) ingredients to combine; do not over develop the gluten at this point. The dough should be slightly shaggy, with no dry spots. • Pat the dough into a square, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. • Roll the dough into a rectangle approximately ½ -inch thick.
• Soften the butter packet (beurrage) to a similar consistency as the chilled détrempe.
• Place the softened butter packet on one half of the dough and fold over to make a paton; be sure to seal the edges well.
• Give the dough 3 single turns, rolling the dough to ¼ -inch thick. Let rest for 20-30 minutes in between each turn.
489
Apple Cider Doughnuts Metric
US
Apple Cider
475 g
1 lb 0.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
850 g
1 lb 12 oz
Baking Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Baking Soda
9g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Cinnamon (ground)
1t
1t
Nutmeg (ground)
¼t
¼t
Butter (softened)
113 g
4 oz
Granulated Sugar
400 g
14.1 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Apple Cider Reduction
120 g
4.2 oz
Buttermilk
227 g
8 oz
230 g
8.1 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
¼t
¼t
Salt
1/ 8
1/ 8
Apple Cider
45 g
1.6 oz
Apple Brandy
15 g
0.5 oz
1.96 kg
4 lb 5 oz
Ingredients
Glaze: Powdered Sugar
Total Weight:
t
Yield: thirty-two 50 g (1.8 oz) doughnuts
490
t
Doughnut Procedure: • Gently reduce the apple cider by 75% to 120 g (4.2 oz). Set aside to cool. • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugar until smooth and aerated. • Add the eggs one at a time, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Gradually add the reduced apple cider and the buttermilk, mixing until combined. • Add the dry ingredients and mix just until the dough comes together. top of the dough and pat it down until it is ½-inch thick. Use more flour if the dough is sticky.
• Dust a parchment-lined sheet pan with flour and turn the dough out onto the pan. Flour the
• Transfer the dough to the freezer until firm (about 30 minutes).
• Cut into the doughnuts using a doughnut cutter or use two sizes of round cutters to create the hole. • Refrigerate for 30 minutes. • Add enough oil to a deep-sided pan to measure the depth of about 3-inches. Over medium heat, bring the temperature of the oil to 360°F (182°C). • Carefully add a few doughnuts to the oil, being careful not to crowd the pan. Fry until golden brown. Turn the doughnuts over and fry until the other side is golden. Drain on paper towels.
Glaze Procedure: • Sift the powdered sugar, cinnamon, and salt. • Whisk the cider and brandy into the powdered sugar mixture until smooth.
The old fashioned way of glazing doughnuts is to dip them by hand. The trick is to have the glaze thick enough to coat the doughnut in one application. If either the glaze or the doughnuts are too warm, the glaze will run off.
491
Yeast Doughnuts I ngredients
Metric
US
865 g
1 lb 14.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
40 g
1.4 oz
Bread Flour
860 g
1 lb 14.3 oz
Pastry Flour
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
85 g
3 oz
Milk Powder
85 g
3 oz
Baking Powder
23 g
0.8 oz
Salt
23 g
0.8 oz
Cardamom (ground)
2g
1t
Butter (cold & cubed)
250 g
8.8 oz
2.733 kg
6 lb 0.4 oz
Water (100ºF/38ºC)
Total Weight:
Yield: forty 60 g (2 oz) doughnuts
492
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, mix the water and yeast for 30 seconds. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until fully incorporated. • Add the butter and mix on low speed for 5 minutes. • Increase the speed to medium-low and mix for another 5 minutes. • De-gas the dough and roll or sheet to ½ -inch thick.
• Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof until doubled in size. • Cut into the doughnuts using a doughnut cutter or use two sizes of round cutters to create the hole. • Proof the doughnuts until doubled in size. • Add enough oil to a deep-sided pan to measure the depth of about 3-inches. Over medium heat, bring the temperature of the oil to 375°F (191°C). • Carefully add a few doughnuts to the oil, being careful not to crowd the pan. Fry until golden brown. Turn the doughnuts over and fry until the other side is golden. Drain on paper towels. Chef’s Notes: • Using yeast and baking powder together yields an exceptionally light and fluffy doughnut.
493
English Muffins Metric
US
60 g
2.1 oz
Water (room temperature)
250 g
8.8 oz
All-Purpose Flour
300 g
10.6 oz
Sponge
610 g
1 lb 5.5 oz
Whole Milk (room temperature)
400 g
14 oz
30 g
1 oz
560 g
1 lb 3.8 oz
10 g
2t
1.61 kg
3 lb 8.8 oz
I ngredients Sponge: Fresh Yeast
Dough:
Butter All-Purpose Flour Salt
Total Weight:
494
Sponge Procedure: • Mix the yeast, water, and flour until blended. Cover and allow to ferment at room temperature for 3-6 hours.
Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the sponge, milk, butter, and flour and mix for 2-3 minutes. • Add the salt and mix until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and bulk ferment for 1 hour. • Turn the dough out onto a well-floured bench. Pat or roll the dough until it is ½ -inch thick. • Turn, fold and flip the dough over in the bowl. Ferment for another 30-40 minutes.
Cut the muffins with round cutters.
• Prepare a sauté pan with ¼ -inch of vegetable oil and butter.
• Pan fry the muffins, cooking each side until nicely browned. Remove from the pan onto a cornmeal-lined tray, then transfer onto parchment-lined sheet pans. • Bake the cornmeal-coated muffins at 350°F (177°C) for 10-15 minutes, or until cooked through in the center. Cool on a wire rack.
495
Crepe Batter Metric
US
Whole Milk
280 g
9.9 oz
Heavy Cream
125 g
4.4 oz
Vanilla Bean (seeds)
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
All-Purpose Flour
250 g
8.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
140 g
4.9 oz
½t
½t
1.045 kg
2 lb 4.9 oz
I ngredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure — By Hand: • Whisk the milk, cream, vanilla bean seeds, and eggs until smooth. • Whisk ½ of the liquid mixture into the dry ingredients until smooth. Whisk in the rest of the • Sift the dry ingredients in a bowl large enough to accommodate the whole recipe.
liquid until the batter is smooth again.
• Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer and let rest in the refrigerator for 30 minutes before using.
Procedure — By Food Processor: • Whisk the milk, cream, vanilla bean seed, and eggs until smooth. • Put the sifted dry ingredients in the food processor. With the machine on, pour the liquid ingredients through the hole and process until smooth. • Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer and let rest in the refrigerator for 30 minutes before using.
496
Fruit & Nut Granola Metric
US
Butter
230 g
8.1 oz
Light Brown Sugar
160 g
5.6 oz
Honey
170 g
6 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Cinnamon
4g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Rolled Oats
680 g
1 lb 8 oz
Unsweetened Coconut (shredded)
170 g
6 oz
Raw Cashews
170 g
6 oz
Pecans
170 g
6 oz
Raw Pistachios
170 g
6 oz
Slivered Almonds
170 g
6 oz
Dried Fruits (diced)
570 g
1 lb 4.1 oz
2.682 kg
5 lb 14.6 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a saucepan, combine the butter, sugar, honey, extract, cinnamon, and salt. Bring to a simmer, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Let cool slightly. • In a large bowl, combine the oats, coconut, and nuts. Add the sugar mixture and stir to coat. • Spread the granola onto parchment-lined sheet pans. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) until golden, stirring occasionally. Combine with the dried fruit. • Store in a airtight container for up to 1 month.
497
Olive Oil & Maple Granola Ingredients
Metric
US
Rolled Oats
300 g
10.6 oz
Raw Sunflower Seeds (hulled)
140 g
4.9 oz
Raw Sliced Almonds
130 g
4.6 oz
Raw Pecans (coarsely chopped)
125 g
4.4 oz
Unsweetened Coconut (shredded)
60 g
2.1 oz
Pure Maple Syrup
180 g
6.3 oz
Extra Virgin Olive Oil
120 g
4.2 oz
Light Brown Sugar
100 g
3.5 oz
5g
1t
1.16 kg
2 lb 8.9 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Combine all of the ingredients in a large bowl and mix well. • Spread the granola onto parchment-lined sheet pans. • Bake at 275°F (135°C) until toasted, stirring occasionally. • Remove from the oven and season with additional salt to taste if desired. • Store in a airtight container for up to 1 month.
498
Granola Buttermilk Waffles Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
165 g
5.8 oz
Cake Flour
45 g
1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
Buttermilk
397 g
14 oz
Butter (melted)
113 g
4 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Olive Oil & Maple Granola (pg 498)
175 g
6.2 oz
1.05 kg
2 lb 5 oz
Total Weight: Yield: ten 8-inch waffles
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients into a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Whisk the buttermilk, melted butter, eggs, and extract until combined. • Combine the wet and dry ingredients, stirring just until nearly smooth; do not over mix. • Ladle the batter into a preheated waffle iron that has been sprayed with pan spray or brushed with butter. • Sprinkle granola evenly over the batter – the amount of granola will depend upon the size of your waffle iron. • Cook the waffles according to the manufacturer’s directions. For an 8-inch round waffle iron, use about 85 g (3 oz) of batter; cook for 2-3 minutes until golden and crisp.
499
Kouign-Amann Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
565 g
1 lb 3.9 oz
Cake Flour
225 g
7.9 oz
Butter (softened)
110 g
3.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
85 g
3 oz
Salt
14 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
42 g
1.5 oz
Water
275 g
9.7 oz
Whole Milk
200 g
7 oz
Butter (cold)
400 g
14.1 oz
Granulated Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
14 g
0.5 oz
300 g
10.6 oz
5g
1t
1.95 kg
4 lb 4.8 oz
Dough Packet (Détrempe):
Butter Packet (Beurrage):
Salt
Sugar/Salt Garnish: Granulated Sugar Fine Sea Salt
Total Paton Weight:
Approximate Yield: twenty-four kouign-amanns
500
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dough packet ingredients until combined. Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed for about 2-3 minutes, or until a smooth, slightly sticky dough comes together. • Place the dough in a buttered bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let it bulk proof for 30-60 minutes at room temperature. • Roll the dough into a rectangle about ⅜ -inch thick, wrap in plastic wrap, and freeze for about 30 minutes, or until firm but not frozen. creamy, but still cold. Shape the butter into a square ½ the size of the rectangle of détrempe.
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the butter packet ingredients until light and
The beurrage should be of similar consistency as the détrempe when assembling together. • Place the butter inside the dough and fold over to make a package. • Butter muffin pans and coat with about ¼ of the sugar/salt mixture.
• Give the dough 3 single turns, resting for 30 minutes in between each turn. • Roll the paton to ¼ -inch thick, while sprinkling both sides generously with about ½ of the
sugar/salt mixture. Be sure to lightly roll the sugar/salt mixture onto the surfaces of both sides
• Cut the dough into 3 ½-inch squares. of the dough.
• Pick up the squares one at a time, gently place them into the muffin pan cavities and fold the corners into the center. • Sprinkle the tops with the remaining sugar/salt mixture. • Let proof for about 45-60 minutes before baking for a lighter pastry, or refrigerate for up to a day for a fluffier, yeasty pastry. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) for 12 minutes, then lower the temperature to 350°F (177°C) to finish (about another 12 minutes). Chef’s Notes: • Kouign-amann are done baking when they have a rich, caramelized brown color on top and are cooked through in the center. • Upon removing from the oven, place upside-down onto a cooling rack to cool. Once cool, flip upright.
501
Apple Muffins Ingredients
Metric
US
400 g
14 oz
Baking Soda
15 g
0.5 oz
Cinnamon (ground)
10 g
1 T, 1 t
Salt
10 g
2t
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Egg Yolks
40 g
2 each
Vegetable Oil
170 g
6 oz
Orange Juice
60 g
2 oz
Vanilla Extract
15 g
0.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
270 g
9.5 oz
Honey
30 g
1 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Apples (peeled & ¼-inch dice)
650 g
1 lb 6.9 oz
Raisins
150 g
5.3 oz
Walnuts (toasted & chopped)
150 g
5.3 oz
2.07 kg
4 lb 9 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and set aside. • Whisk the wet ingredients until smooth and set aside. • Combine the sugar, honey, zest, apples, raisins, and walnuts. • Add the wet ingredients to the apple mixture and mix to combine. • Fold the sifted dry ingredients into the apple mixture until combined. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
502
Blueberry Muffins Metric
US
Butter (softened)
338 g
11.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
7g
1½ t
400 g
14 oz
Semolina
12 g
0.4 oz
Baking Powder
12 g
0.4 oz
Whole Milk
125 g
4.4 oz
Sour Cream
125 g
4.4 oz
Blueberries
275 g
9.7 oz
1.845 kg
4 lb 1 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
Cake Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and zest. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately fold in the sifted dry and wet ingredients, beginning and ending with the dry. • Gently fold in the blueberries. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
503
Bran Muffins Metric
US
50 g
1 each
Light Brown Sugar
266 g
9.4 oz
Vegetable Oil
178 g
6.3 oz
Cake Flour
342 g
12 oz
Bran Flour
107 g
3.8 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Salt
8g
1½ t
Whole Milk
270 g
9.5 oz
Molasses
85 g
3 oz
Carrots (peeled & grated)
85 g
3 oz
Pineapple (finely chopped)
63 g
2.2 oz
Golden Raisins
43 g
1.5 oz
Total Weight:
1.507 kg
3 lb 5.2 oz
Ingredients Whole Egg
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whisk the egg and sugar until light and thick. • Gradually add the oil. • Alternately fold the sifted dry and wet ingredients into the whipped egg. • Fold in the carrots, pineapple, and raisins. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
504
Corn Muffins Ingredients
Metric
US
Butter (softened)
227 g
8 oz
Granulated Sugar
284 g
10 oz
Invert Sugar
29 g
1 oz
Honey
86 g
3 oz
Sour Cream (room temperature)
227 g
8 oz
Buttermilk (room temperature)
242 g
8.5 oz
Corn Oil
170 g
6 oz
Whole Eggs
150 g
3 each
Egg Yolks
170 g
8 each
All-Purpose Flour
624 g
1 lb 6 oz
Cornmeal
398 g
14 oz
43 g
1.5 oz
7g
1½ t
2.657 kg
5 lb 13.7 oz
Baking Powder Baking Soda
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter, sugars, and honey. • Add the sour cream and mix until aerated. • Combine the buttermilk, oil, whole eggs, and yolks until smooth. • Alternately fold the sifted dry and wet ingredients, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
505
Lemon Poppy Seed Muffins Metric
US
Butter (softened)
338 g
11.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
250 g
8.8 oz
Invert Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Whole Eggs
250 g
5 each
7g
1½ t
400 g
14.1 oz
Semolina
12 g
0.4 oz
Baking Powder
12 g
0.4 oz
Whole Milk
125 g
4.4 oz
Sour Cream
125 g
4.4 oz
Candied Lemon Zest (chopped)
100 g
3.5 oz
Poppy Seeds
25 g
0.9 oz
1.694 kg
3 lb 11.8 oz
Ingredients
Vanilla Extract
Cake Flour
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the butter and sugars. • Add the eggs one at a time, followed by the extract, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Alternately fold in the sifted dry and wet ingredients, beginning and ending with the dry. • Gently fold in the candied zest and poppy seeds. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
506
Pumpkin Muffins Ingredients
Metric
US
Pumpkin Puree
618 g
1 lb 5.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
681 g
1 lb 8 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Vegetable Oil
162 g
5.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
340 g
12 oz
Salt
20 g
0.7 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Cinnamon (ground)
14 g
0.5 oz
Ginger (ground)
4g
2t
Cloves (ground)
2g
1t
Golden Raisins
227 g
8 oz
Total Weight:
2.18 kg
4 lb 12.9 oz
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, cream the puree, sugar, and eggs. • Gradually add the oil. • Add the sifted dry ingredients and mix until streaky. • Add the raisins and mix until the batter is homogenous. • Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
507
Vegan Tofu Muffins Metric
US
Water
170 g
6 oz
Apple Juice
170 g
6 oz
Soft Tofu
200 g
7 oz
Vanilla Extract
10 g
2t
Vegetable Oil
25 g
0.9 oz
Apple Compote
38 g
1.3 oz
Granulated Sugar
413 g
14.5 oz
Cake Flour
385 g
13.6 oz
Bread Flour
150 g
5.3 oz
Baking Powder
10 g
2t
Baking Soda
7g
1½ t
Cinnamon (ground)
4g
2t
Salt
3g
¾t
1.585 kg
3 lb 7.9 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the wet ingredients until semi-smooth. • Add the sifted dry ingredients to the wet ingredients all at once. Mix just until combined, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until a skewer inserted comes out clean.
508
North African Honeycomb Pancakes Metric
US
Semolina
375 g
13.2 oz
All-Purpose Flour
200 g
7 oz
Granulated Sugar
150 g
5.3 oz
8g
1½ t
Water (115ºF/46ºC)
750 g
1 lb 10.5 oz
Whole Milk
250 g
8.8 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Fresh Yeast
20 g
0.7 oz
1.95 kg
4 lb 4.8 oz
Ingredients
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Combine the wet ingredients and add ½ to the dry ingredients. Mix until smooth, scraping • Place the sifted dry ingredients into a bowl of a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment.
down the bowl as necessary. Gradually add the rest of the wet ingredients and continue to mix until smooth.
• Cover the batter and allow to ferment at room temperature for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size and very bubbly, before use. Alternatively, refrigerate overnight for a long and slow fermentation. • When ready to cook, stir to deflate. Batter should be a little thicker than heavy cream; thin with warm water if necessary. Heat a heavy, nonstick (or very well-seasoned cast-iron) pan over medium heat. Pour desired amount of batter and cook at a very gentle sizzle for several minutes, until the top is covered with holes and completely set; the bottom should be golden and lacy. Repeat as needed with the remaining batter. These pancakes are also known as beghrir (or baghrir). When cooked correctly, they are riddled with tiny holes which soak up whatever sauce they are served with. The most common way to eat beghrir in Morocco and Algeria is by dipping them in honey-butter, but they can also be cut into wedges and served with jam.
509
Panettone I ngredients
Metric
US
Fresh Yeast
55 g
1.9 oz
Whole Milk (100ºF/38ºC)
100 g
3.5 oz
Bread Flour
200 g
7 oz
Bread Flour
500 g
1 lb 1.6 oz
Granulated Sugar
130 g
4.6 oz
Vanilla Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Nutmeg
¼t
¼t
Lemon Zest
2 each
2 each
Orange Zest
1 each
1 each
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Egg Yolks
80 g
4 each
Orange Flower Water
10 g
2t
Butter
200 g
7 oz
Golden Rasins
150 g
5.3 oz
Candied Orange Peel (¼-inch dice)
50 g
1.8 oz
1.815 kg
4 lb
Sponge:
Dough:
Total Weight: Yield: two 6-inch panettones
510
Sponge Procedure: • Make a sponge with the yeast, milk and flour. Cover and let proof in a warm place for about 30 minutes.
Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the flour, sugars, salt, nutmeg, and zests to combine. • Add the whole eggs one at a time, followed by the yolks and orange flower water, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Add the sponge and mix on low speed for 1-2 minutes to hydrate. • Mix on medium speed for 3-4 minutes until gluten is developed. • When the gluten is fully developed, add the butter and continue to beat on medium speed until the dough becomes a smooth, satiny ball (about 2-3 minutes). • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 2 hours. • Turn/fold and divide/scale the dough into 2 portions. Knead the raisins and orange peel into each portion. • Shape the portions into tight balls and place in the middle of 6-inch panettone molds. • Let proof and bake at 350°F (177°C) until the internal temperature reaches 185°F (85°C). • Cool on a wire rack.
Chef’s Notes: • The raisins may be macerated in brandy or plumped with warm water and drained if desired.
Panettone is a type of sweet enriched bread originally from Milan; traditionally enjoyed around the holiday season in Italy.
511
Raisin Challah Metric
US
400 g
14.1 oz
Fresh Yeast
40 g
1.4 oz
All Purpose Flour
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Honey
70 g
2.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
30 g
1 oz
Salt
30 g
1 oz
Olive Oil
40 g
1.4 oz
Butter (softened)
35 g
1.2 oz
300 g
10.6 oz
2.045 kg
4 lb 8.1 oz
Ingredients Water (room temperature)
Raisins
Total Weight: Yield: three 675 g loaves Procedure:
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients-except the raisins-on low speed for 2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed until gluten is developed (5-7 minutes). • Add the raisins and mix as briefly as possible until evenly distributed (30-45 seconds). • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 60 minutes. • Turn/fold /flip over and continue to bulk proof for another 60 minutes. • Divide into 675 gram pieces. Shape into balls, then divide each ball into 168 gram pieces. • Pre-shape the pieces into ropes of equal length, about 8 to 10-inches. • Shape the loaves by braiding the 4 ropes together. • Brush lightly with egg wash, proof, and egg wash a second time. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until the internal temperature reaches 185°F (85°C).
512
Scones Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
568 g
1 lb 4 oz
Granulated Sugar
84 g
3 oz
Baking Powder
18 g
0.6 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Butter (cold & cubed)
227 g
8 oz
Whole Milk
113 g
4 oz
Buttermilk
113 g
4 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Inclusions
113 g
4 oz
1.346 kg
2 lb 14.5 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whisk the whole milk, buttermilk, and eggs and keep cold. the butter is ¼ -inch, or “pea sized.”
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix together the dry ingredients and butter until • Mix the inclusions into the dry mixture to combine. Do not over mix. Pat or roll out the dough to about ¾ -inch thick.
• Add the egg/milk mixture to the dry ingredients and mix just until a dough is roughly formed. • Cut the scones into the desired shape and brush the top of each with heavy cream. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) until lightly browned and just baked through. Chef’s Notes: • Inclusions can be varied. Some suggestions include chopped nuts, dried fruits and berries, raisins/currants, candied ginger, and chocolate chips. • Scones can be made in advance and frozen for up to 2 months, then baked fresh as needed.
513
Stollen Metric
US
Fresh Yeast
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Milk (110ºF/43ºC)
183 g
6.5 oz
Bread Flour
210 g
7.4 oz
415 g
14.6 oz
Salt
8g
1½ t
Cardamom (ground)
¾t
¾t
Allspice (ground)
½t
½t
Butter (softened)
285 g
10 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Granulated Sugar
40 g
1.4 oz
Honey
20 g
0.7 oz
Lemon Zest
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest
½ each
½ each
335 g
11.8 oz
Candied Orange Peel (¼-inch dice)
60 g
2.1 oz
Whole Almonds (toasted)
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Pecans (toasted)
40 g
1.4 oz
Whole Walnuts (toasted)
40 g
1.4 oz
1.8 kg
4 lb 0.2 oz
Ingredients Sponge:
Dough: Bread Flour
Raisins (macerated)
Total Weight:
Yield: three 600 g (1 lb 5 oz) loaves
514
Sponge Procedure: • Make a sponge with the majority of the flour, yeast, and milk. Sprinkle the remaining flour on top of the sponge. Cover and let proof in a warm place for 20 minutes, or until doubled in size. Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the sponge and all of the dough ingredients on low speed for 2 minutes to hydrate. • Continue to mix on medium-low speed until gluten is developed (about 4-5 minutes). • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and let proof for 20 minutes. • Add the fruits and nuts by kneading them in by hand. This procedure will be difficult due to the large quantity of inclusions. • Scale /divide into 3 portions and bulk proof for 20 minutes. Turn/flip/fold over the dough and continue to bulk proof for another 20 minutes. Shaping & Baking Procedure: • De-gas the dough on a floured surface and pre-shape by patting or rolling into a 4 x 8-inch rectangles; bench rest for 5 minutes. • Form the rectangles into loaves by folding the top ⅓ down to the middle. Fold again so that the edges meet and seal the bottom by pressing the seams together. Bench rest for another 5 minutes. • Final shape by using a wooden dowel to roll 2 channels into the loaves. There will be 3 bumps and 2 channels in the dough. • Lift the top bump up and place it in the channel closest to you. Fold the dough edge backwards to create a loaf that now has 3 ridges, 2 on either side of the 1 in the middle. The middle ridge should be higher than the other two. • Final proof the loaves for 30-40 minutes, refrigerating for 10 minutes right before baking which preserves the final shape. • Egg wash and bake at 350°F (177°C) for 30-40 minutes, or until the internal temperature is 185°F (85°C). Let cool until warm on wire racks. Finishing Procedure: • While warm, remove any dark raisins from the exterior and liberally brush with melted butter. • Roll each loaf in a 50/50 mixture of vanilla sugar and powdered sugar.
515
Swiss Muesli Ingredients
Metric
US
Whole Milk
720 g
1 lb 9.4 oz
Honey
200 g
7 oz
¼t
¼t
Rolled Oats
250 g
8.8 oz
Apple (peeled & shredded)
1 each
1 each
Pear (peeled & shredded)
1 each
1 each
Golden Raisins
113 g
4 oz
Dried Cherries
113 g
4 oz
Dried Apricots (diced)
56 g
2 oz
Walnuts (toasted & chopped)
113 g
4 oz
Blueberries (fresh)
85 g
3 oz
Raspberries (fresh)
85 g
3 oz
Yogurt (plain)
340 g
12 oz
Heavy Cream (softly whipped)
227 g
8 oz
2.5 kg
5 lb 8.2 oz
Salt
Total Weight:
Procedure: • Whisk the milk, honey, and salt to dissolve. Combine with the oats and refrigerate overnight. • Fold in the fruits and walnuts, followed by the yogurt and whipped cream. Chef’s Notes: • Any type of fresh fruit can be substituted for the fresh berries.
516
chapter
518
Buttermilk Biscuits, Gluten-Free Ham & Cheese
519
Crackers, Cheddar Cheese
520
Crackers, Roquefort-Walnut
521
Flatbread, Crisps
522
Focaccia
523
Focaccia, Cheese
524
Fougasse
525
Irish Soda Bread
526
Kaiser Rolls
527
Kalamata Olive Bread with Herbs de Provence
528
Naan (Indian Flatbread)
530
Oatmeal Walnut Bread
531
Pain de Mie
532
Pain Viennois
533
Pizza Dough
534
Potato Rolls
535
Soft Dinner Rolls
536
Soft Pretzels, Buttered
537
517
13
Breads
Buttermilk Biscuits
Buttermilk Biscuits Ingredients
Metric
US
908 g
2 lb
Salt
20 g
0.7 oz
Baking Powder
15 g
0.5 oz
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
340 g
12 oz
Buttermilk (cold)
560 g
1 lb 3.8 oz
Total Weight:
1.845 kg
4 lb 1 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Yield: thirty-two 2 ½ -inch biscuits
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the sifted dry ingredients and butter until the mixture resembles coarse cornmeal. • Add the buttermilk and mix just until barely combined. • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and gently knead until the dough comes together. • Pat or roll the dough to 1-inch thickness. • With a cutter or knife, portion the dough into biscuits. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until golden brown. Do not over bake. • Brush with melted butter while hot from the oven.
518
Gluten-Free Ham & Cheese Buttermilk Biscuits Ingredients
Metric
US
White Rice Flour
420 g
14.8 oz
Potato Starch
100 g
3.5 oz
Tapioca Flour
70 g
2.5 oz
Baking Powder
30 g
1 oz
Baking Soda
10 g
2t
Granulated Sugar
10 g
2t
Salt
5g
1t
Xanthan Gum
1g
½t
Gruyère Cheese (grated)
80 g
2.8 oz
Smoked Ham (finely diced)
80 g
2.8 oz
Fresh Chives (chopped)
15 g
0.5 oz
Whole Eggs
200 g
4 each
Buttermilk (cold)
150 g
5.3 oz
Vegetable Oil
140 g
4.9 oz
1.3 kg
2 lb 13.8 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: twenty-two 57 g (2 oz) biscuits Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients and place in a bowl large enough to accommodate the entire recipe. • Add the cheese, ham, and chives to the dry ingredients. • Whisk together the wet ingredients. Add to the dry ingredients and stir to combine. • Drop or scoop 57 g (2 oz) per biscuit onto parchment-lined sheet pans and flatten slightly. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until the sides feel slightly firm and the tops and edges begin to brown. • Brush with melted butter while hot from the oven.
519
Cheddar Cheese Crackers Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
510 g
1 lb 2 oz
Granulated Sugar
15 g
1T
Baking Powder
12 g
1T
Salt
7g
1½ t
Paprika
4g
2t
Cayenne Pepper
½t
½t
Cheddar Cheese (finely grated)
568 g
1 lb 4 oz
Parmesan Cheese (finely grated)
284 g
10 oz
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
454 g
1 lb
60 g
2 oz
1.915 kg
4 lb 3.5 oz
Ingredients
Water (cold) Total Weight:
Yield: approximately 20 dozen crackers
Procedure: • In a mixing bowl, whisk the dry ingredients together to blend. the butter is ¼ -inch or “pea sized.”
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dry ingredients, cheeses and butter until • Add ½ of the water to the dry ingredients and mix for 10-20 seconds on low speed to hydrate.
• Add the remaining water and mix until the dough just comes together. Do not over mix.
• Roll the dough to ⅛-inch thick and cut with a fluted wheel cutter ¾ -inch wide x 3-inches long. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and chill for a minimum of 1 hour, or overnight. Chill the crackers before baking.
• Brush the tops with egg wash and sprinkle with fleur de sel or smoked sea salt as desired. • Bake at 325°F (163°C) until puffed and browned on the edges (about 15-20 minutes). • Store in airtight containers for up to 3 days.
520
Roquefort-Walnut Crackers Ingredients
Metric
US
720 g
1 lb 9.4 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
15 g
0.5 oz
Baking Powder
12 g
1T
Black Pepper
7g
1T
Herbs de Provence
1t
1t
Roquefort Cheese
908 g
2 lb
Butter ( ½ -inch cubes, cold)
454 g
1 lb
Water (cold)
43 g
1.5 oz
Walnuts (chopped)
227 g
8 oz
2.4 kg
5 lb 4.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight:
Yield: approximately 25 dozen crackers
Procedure: • In a mixing bowl, whisk the dry ingredients together to blend. the butter is ¼ -inch or “pea sized.”
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the dry ingredients, cheese and butter until • Add ½ of the water to the dry ingredients and mix for 10-20 seconds on low speed to hydrate.
• Add the remaining water and walnuts; mix until the dough just comes together. Do not over mix. • Roll the dough to ⅛-inch thick and cut with a fluted wheel cutter ¾ -inch wide x 3-inches long. • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and chill for a minimum of 1 hour, or overnight. Chill the crackers before baking.
• Bake at 325°F (163°C) until puffed and browned on the edges (about 15-20 minutes). • Store in airtight containers for up to 3 days.
521
Crisp Flatbread Metric
US
946 g
1 qt
All-Purpose Flour
28 g
1 oz
Granulated Sugar
22 g
0.8 oz
Fresh Yeast
15 g
0.5 oz
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Salt
22 g
0.8 oz
Vegetable Oil
22 g
0.8 oz
1.655 kg
3 lb 10.4 oz
I ngredients Water (110°F/43°C)
All-Purpose Flour
Total Weight: Yield: seven full sheet pans
Procedure: • Whisk the first four ingredients together in a 5-quart mixing bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and allow to rise at room temperature until 3-4 times original volume (about 20 minutes). • In a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, mix in the second weight of flour and salt until smooth. • With the mixer running, gradually stream in the oil and continue to mix until the batter is smooth, scraping down the bowl as necessary. • Pour into a tall, 6-8 quart plastic container. Cover and refrigerate overnight, or up to 18 hours. • Emulsify the batter with an immersion blender or in a mixer fitted with a whisk attachment. • With an off-set spatula, evenly spread one 8-oz ladle of batter on a full sheet pan lined with a silicone baking mat. • Sprinkle the top of the batter with desired toppings. • Bake at 300°F (149°C) until evenly browned (about 18-20 minutes). Chef’s Notes: • Can be stored in airtight containers for up to 2 days. • Suggested toppings include a blend of grated parmesan cheese, sesame, poppy, and caraway seeds.
522
Focaccia Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
830 g
1 lb 13.2 oz
Water (110ºF/43ºC)
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Olive Oil
110 g
3.9 oz
Salt
20 g
0.7 oz
Fresh Yeast
15 g
0.5 oz
1.515 kg
3 lb 5.4 oz
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine all of the ingredients and mix on low speed for 2 minutes. • Continue to mix on medium speed for 3-5 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Pre-shape into a round and place on an oiled parchment-lined half sheet pan. Rub the top of the dough with olive oil. Cover with plastic wrap and proof until doubled in volume. • Stretch the dough carefully to fit an entire half sheet pan, being careful not to over-deflate. • Dimple the dough and top with olive oil and desired toppings. Proof for 20-30 minutes. • Bake at 400°F (204°C) for 10-12 minutes, or until the internal temperature is between 200-210°F (93-99°C).
523
Cheese Focaccia Metric
US
Bread Flour
360 g
12.7 oz
All-Purpose Flour
360 g
12.7 oz
Water (110°F/43ºC)
540 g
1 lb 3 oz
Olive Oil
40 g
1.4 oz
Granulated Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
18 g
0.6 oz
Gruyère Cheese (grated)
60 g
2.1 oz
Parmesan Cheese (grated)
60 g
2.1 oz
Fresh Chives (chopped)
15 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Thyme
8g
0.3 oz
Black Pepper (ground)
3g
0.1 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
I ngredients
Total Weight: Yield: one half sheet pan
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine the first 9 ingredients and mix on low speed for 2 minutes. • Add the chopped chives, thyme, and black pepper. • Continue to mix on medium speed for 3-5 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Pre-shape into a round and place on an oiled parchment-lined half sheet pan. Rub the top of the dough with olive oil. Cover with plastic wrap and proof until doubled in volume. • Stretch the dough carefully to fit an entire half sheet pan, being careful not to over-deflate. • Dimple the dough and top with olive oil, more cheese, fleur de sel, and pepper. Proof for 20-30 minutes. • Bake at 400°F (204ºC) for 10-12 minutes, or until the internal temperature is between 200-210°F (93-99ºC).
524
Fougasse Metric
US
Bread Flour
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Whole Milk
300 g
10.6 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
300 g
10.6 oz
Olive Oil
100 g
3.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
25 g
0.9 oz
Salt
25 g
0.9 oz
Granulated Sugar
10 g
2t
1.76 kg
3 lb 14 oz
I ngredients
Total Weight:
Yield: six 290 g (10.2 oz) loaves Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the first 5 ingredients on low speed for 2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and add the salt and sugar. Mix on medium speed for 6-8 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 2 hours. • Divide into 290 g (10.2 oz) pieces and pre-shape into balls. Cover and bench rest for 15 minutes. • Pat the dough into oblong rectangles approximately ¼ -inch thick. • With a bench scraper, cut 1 line through the center of the dough, followed by 3 lines on both sides of the center cut at about a 30º angle to create an “ear of wheat” pattern. • Gently lift and stretch the dough onto an oiled sheet pan so the cuts open up about 1½-inches. The pattern can be adjusted once the bread is on the sheet pan. • Proof until doubled in size. • Gently brush the tops with olive oil and garnish with fleur de sel and fresh ground pepper. • Bake at 400°F (204ºC) until golden brown and hollow sounding when tapped. • Lightly brush the tops of each fougasse with additional olive oil while still hot from the oven. Chef’s Notes: • Try adding herbs, herb oils, olives, sun dried tomatoes, or cheese to the dough as desired.
525
Irish Soda Bread Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
397 g
14 oz
Granulated Sugar
50 g
1.8 oz
Cream of Tartar
5g
1¾ t
Baking Soda
5g
1t
Salt
5g
1t
Butter ( ¼ -inch cubes, cold)
57 g
2 oz
Dried Currants
113 g
4 oz
Buttermilk
227 g
8 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
1 each
1 each
Orange Zest Yield: two 6-inch loaves
Procedure: • Sift the dry ingredients. • Cut in the butter until it is well mixed into the dry ingredients. • Add the currants. • Whisk the buttermilk, egg, and zest and mix into the dry ingredients just to moisten. • Shape into 2 balls and cut a broad X on the top of each ball approximately 1-1 ½ -inch deep. • Bake immediately at 350°F (177ºC) until nicely browned (about 25-30 minutes). Chef’s Notes: • Do not overwork the dough or the bread will be tough. • Any currants on the outside of the loaf that have burned during baking should be brushed off. • Irish soda bread is best served and eaten the day it is made.
526
Kaiser Rolls Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
890 g
1 lb 15.4 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
472 g
1 lb 0.6 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Fresh Yeast
30 g
1 oz
Vegetable Oil
21 g
0.7 oz
Salt
22 g
0.8 oz
Granulated Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
Malt Powder
20 g
0.7 oz
1.525 kg
3 lb 5.8 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: fifteen 100 g (3.5 oz) rolls Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients on low speed for about 2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed until gluten is developed. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 1 hour. • Divide into 100 g (3.5 oz) pieces and pre-shape into rounds. • Place the rolls onto a parchment-lined sheet pan and proof for about 1 hour, or until almost double in size. • After proofing, stamp the rolls with a Kaiser roll stamp and proof again for about 20-30 minutes. • Bake at 350°F (177°C) for 10 minutes, or until baked through. Chef’s Notes: • Make sure to flour the stamp occasionally so it doesn't stick to the dough. • When stamping, press all the way down until you touch the sheet pan so the mark comes out clear and pronounced after baking. In Germany and Austria, Kaiser rolls are traditionally topped with poppy seeds and eaten for breakfast with cheese, cold cuts, or jam. In New Jersey, Delaware, and parts of Pennsylvania they are also eaten for breakfast either with butter, or Taylor ham, fried egg, and cheese.
527
Kalamata Olive Bread with Herbes de Provence Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
200 g
7 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
200 g
7 oz
2g
0.07 oz
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Water
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Poolish
400 g
14.1 oz
Fresh Yeast
12 g
0.4 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
300 g
10.6 oz
6g
2T
2.33 kg
5 lb 2.2 oz
Poolish:
Fresh Yeast
Dough: Bread Flour
Kalamata Olives (pitted) Herbes de Provence
Total Weight:
Yield: four 580 g (20.5 oz) loaves
528
Poolish Procedure: • Mix the flour, water, and yeast until blended. Cover and allow to ferment at room temperature for 6-12 hours.
Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine the flour, water, poolish, and yeast and mix on low speed for 2-3 minutes to hydrate. • Add the salt and mix for approximately 5 minutes to fully develop gluten. • Add the olives and herbs in the last 30 seconds of mixing or knead in by hand. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl. Cover and bulk proof for 2 hours, turning the dough after 1 hour. • Divide into 580 g (20.5 oz) pieces and pre-shape into rounds. Cover and bench rest for 5-10 minutes. Shape into boules or bâtards. • Proof, slash, and spray the loaves with water. • Bake at 475°F (246°C) with the oven fan off for 5 minutes. Continue baking at 450°F (232°C) until dark brown, or until the internal temperature is 210°F (99°C).
529
Naan (Indian Flatbread) Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
1 kg
2 lb 3.3 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Water (110°F/43°C)
155 g
5.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
50 g
1.8 oz
Whole Eggs
300 g
6 each
Greek Yogurt
200 g
7 oz
1.715 kg
3 lb 12.5 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: seventeen 100 g (3.5 oz) naans
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine the flour and salt and mix to blend. • Add the water, yeast, eggs, and yogurt. Knead until smooth and elastic (about 5-8 minutes). • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof until doubled in size. • Divide into 100 g (3.5 oz) pieces and pre-shape into balls. Place on lightly oiled sheet pans, cover and proof a second time until doubled in size. • Roll each dough ball on a lightly floured work surface into a disc about 6-inches in diameter, or between ⅛ to ¼ -inch thick. Grill Procedure: • Brush and oil the grate. • Lightly brush the top of the dough with ghee and place ghee-side down on the grate. Grill until the bottoms are browned and tops start to puff and blister (1-2 minutes). • Lightly brush the tops with a little ghee. Invert the naan and grill the other side until lightly browned (1-2 minutes). • Lightly brush each naan with additional ghee and sprinkle with coarse sea salt as desired. Chef’s Notes: • Naan is traditionally baked in a tandoor oven which produce an enormous amount of heat. To replicate the heat of a tandoor oven in your kitchen, use a grill, grill pan, or pizza stone to bake the naan. Melted or clarified butter may be substituted for ghee.
530
Oatmeal Walnut Bread Metric
US
Whole Wheat Flour
160 g
5.6 oz
Rolled Oats (lightly toasted)
130 g
4.6 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
400 g
14.1 oz
Bread Flour
485 g
1 lb 1.1 oz
Whole Milk
135 g
4.8 oz
Honey
50 g
1.8 oz
Vegetable Oil
50 g
1.8 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
15 g
0.5 oz
Walnuts (toasted & chopped)
260 g
9.2 oz
Total Weight:
1.7 kg
3 lb 12 oz
Ingredients
Yield: two 9-inch loaf pans
Procedure: • Combine the whole wheat flour, toasted oats, and water in a bowl and soak for 30 minutes. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, combine all of the ingredients - except the walnuts and mix for 2 minutes on low speed. Increase to medium speed and mix for 3-4 minutes to develop gluten. • Add the walnuts and mix on low speed until combined. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 60 minutes. • Divide in ½ and pre-shape into 2 rounds. Cover and bench rest for 10 minutes.
• Turn, fold and flip the dough over in the bowl, cover and refrigerate overnight, or up to 18 hours. • Shape into bâtards, roll in oats, and place into buttered loaf pans. Proof for about 60 minutes, or until doubled in size. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) for 35-40 minutes, or until baked through.
531
Pain de Mie Ingredients
Metric
US
600 g
1 lb 5.2 oz
Granulated Sugar
20 g
0.7 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Milk Powder
10 g
1½ T
Butter (softened)
15 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
15 g
0.5 oz
Water (110ºF/43ºC)
240 g
8.5 oz
Whole Milk
120 g
4.2 oz
1.03 kg
2 lb 4.3 oz
Bread Flour
Total Weight:
Yield: one 15 x 4-inch pullman loaf pan
Procedure: • Butter the pullman pan and lid. • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients on low speed for 1-2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium-low speed for 3-5 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 30 - 60 minutes, or until doubled in size. • De-gas the dough, then shape into a loaf the length of the pullman pan. • Give the dough its final proof. The dough should rise within a ½-inch to the lid before baking. • Place the loaf in the buttered pan seam side down and slide the lid closed.
• Bake at 350ºF (177ºC) for 25-30 minutes, or until golden brown.
• Remove the lid and continue to bake until the internal temperature is 190ºF (88ºC), about 15 minutes. • Unmold the loaf immediately after baking and cool on wire racks.
532
Pain Viennois Metric
US
Bread Flour
420 g
14.8 oz
Whole Milk
200 g
7 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Fresh Yeast
15 g
0.5 oz
Granulated Sugar
25 g
0.9 oz
Salt
10 g
2t
Butter (softened)
85 g
3 oz
805 g
1 lb 12.4 oz
Ingredients
Total Weight:
Yield: eight 100 g (3.5 oz) loaves
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients-except the butter-on low speed for 2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed for 5-7 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Add the butter in 3 additions and mix until silky and all of the butter has been absorbed into the dough. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 60 minutes. • Divide into 100 g (3.5 oz) pieces and pre-shape into bâtards. Cover and bench rest for 10 minutes. • Final shape the bâtards into small baguettes and place on parchment-lined sheet pans. • Egg wash, score, and proof. Egg wash a second time right before baking. • Bake at 375°F (191°C) until the internal temperature is 190°F (88°C). Chef’s Notes: • Pain Viennois is classically made in the shape of a baguette but can also be made into rolls. The crust is softer and the bread is overall richer and sweeter than traditional baguettes. 100 g (3.5 oz) loaves make an ideal size for sandwiches or hot dog buns.
533
Pizza Dough Metric
US
Bread Flour
175 g
6.2 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
175 g
6.2 oz
2g
0.07 oz
Poolish
350 g
12.3 oz
Bread Flour
525 g
1 lb 2.5 oz
Water
325 g
11.5 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
Fresh Yeast
5g
1t
1.22 kg
2 lb 11 oz
Ingredients Poolish:
Fresh Yeast Pizza Dough:
Total Weight: Yield: four 12-inch pizzas
Poolish Procedure: • Mix the flour, water, and yeast until blended. Cover and allow to ferment at room temperature for 6-12 hours. Dough Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix the poolish, bread flour, water, salt, and yeast until a dough is formed (1-2 minutes). • Allow the dough to ferment in the refrigerator overnight in an airtight, oiled bowl. Chef’s Notes: • 285 g (10 oz) of dough will yield one 12-inch pizza. • The dough can be refrigerated for 2 days or rolled out 12-inch disks and frozen for 1 month.
534
Potato Rolls Ingredients
Metric
US
Bread Flour
740 g
1 lb 10 oz
Granulated Sugar
106 g
3.7 oz
15 g
0.5 oz
227 g
8 oz
Fresh Yeast
21 g
0.7 oz
Mashed Potatoes (unseasoned)
175 g
6.2 oz
Whole Eggs
100 g
2 each
Butter (softened)
114 g
4 oz
1.5 kg
3 lb 4.9 oz
Salt Water (110ºF/43ºC)
Total Weight: Yield: thirty 50 g (1.8 oz) rolls Procedure:
• In a mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, mix all of the ingredients on low speed for 2 minutes to hydrate. • Switch to a hook attachment and mix on medium speed for 6-8 minutes, or until gluten is developed. • Place the dough in an oiled bowl and bulk proof for 60 minutes. • Turn the dough out onto a floured bench and gently de-gas. • Divide into desired sized pieces and pre-shape into rounds. Cover and bench rest for 5 minutes. • Final shape each piece into tight rounds. Proof for about 30-45 minutes, or until doubled in size. • Egg wash and bake at 375ºF (191ºC) until the internal temperature is 190ºF (88ºC). Chef’s Notes: • It is recommended to roast the potatoes in the oven, then pass through a ricer or food mill as opposed to boiling them, which increases their water content.
This recipe makes the quintessential soft dinner roll — moist, tender, and irresistible. Try them as hamburger and hotdog buns too.
535
Soft Dinner Rolls Metric
US
Bread Flour
440 g
15.5 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
320 g
11.3 oz
20 g
0.7 oz
Bread Flour
185 g
6.5 oz
Milk Powder
30 g
1 oz
Whole Egg
50 g
1 each
Granulated Sugar
60 g
2.1 oz
Salt
12 g
0.4 oz
Butter (softened)
60 g
2.1 oz
1.177 kg
2 lb 9.5 oz
Ingredients Sponge:
Fresh Yeast Dough:
Total Weight:
Yield: twenty-four 50 g (1.8 oz) rolls
Procedure: • Make a sponge with the flour, water, and yeast; cover and let proof in a warm place for about 20 minutes. • Once the sponge is ready, mix everything together - except the butter - with a dough hook for about 5 minutes, or until gluten is developed and a “window” is achieved. • Add the butter in 3 additions; mix until silky and all of the butter has been absorbed into the dough. • Bulk ferment for 30 minutes at room temperature. • Turn the dough out onto a floured bench and gently de-gas. • Divide into desired sized pieces and pre-shape into rounds. Cover and bench rest for 5 minutes. • Final shape each piece into tight rounds. Proof for about 30-45 minutes, or until doubled in size. • Egg wash and bake at 375ºF (191ºC) until the internal temperature is 190ºF (88ºC).
536
Buttered Soft Pretzels Ingredients
Metric
US
All-Purpose Flour
1.15 kg
2 lb 9 oz
Water (110°F/43°C)
640 g
1 lb 7 oz
Granulated Sugar
45 g
1.6 oz
Butter (softened)
29 g
1 oz
Honey
25 g
0.9 oz
Fresh Yeast
17 g
0.6 oz
Salt
15 g
0.5 oz
1.92 kg
4 lb 3.7 oz
Total Weight:
Yield: nineteen 100 g (3.5 oz) pretzels
Procedure: • In a mixer fitted with a hook attachment, combine all of the ingredients and mix on low speed until a dough forms. • Increase the speed to medium and mix until the dough is smooth and elastic. • Bulk ferment until doubled in size. • Divide into 100 g (3.5 oz) pieces and pre-shape. Cover and bench rest for 10 minutes. • Complete final shape. • Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 24 hours. • Using gloves, carefully dip into a 4% lye solution for 30 seconds or boil for 5 seconds on each side in a solution of baking soda and water (20 g baking soda per liter of water). • Place the pretzels on oiled, parchment-lined sheet pans or silicone baking mats and top with with Maldon sea salt. • Bake at 425°F (218°C) until deep golden brown (about 10-12 minutes). • Brush the pretzels with melted butter while hot from the oven. Chef’s Notes: • Pretzels also bake well on oiled black steel sheet pans.
537
Index A Agar Agar, Flexible Chocolate Ganache, 208 Almond(s), Almond Cream with Almond Flour, 201 Almond Milk Mousse, 274 Almond Pâte Sablé, 16 Almond Pâte Sucrée, 21 Almond Toffee, 411 Anisette Biscotti, 300 Blackberry-Almond Sheet Cake, 127 Brioche Frangipane, 214 Caramelized Nuts, 413 Chocolate Babka, 482 Chocolate Macarons, 318 Coconut Frangipane, 216 Crispy Hazelnut Semifreddo, 466 Financier, Almond, 78 Financier, Chocolate, 79 Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Gluten-Free Butter-Almond Sheet Cake, 150 Individual Gluten-Free Chocolate Cakes, 121 Joconde Sheet Cake, 152 Lavender-Honey Almond Bars, 316 Light Almond Sheet Cake, 154 Linzer Dough, 12 Macarons, 317 Nougat de Montélimar, 418 Nougat Semifreddo, 468 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Orange Tea Cake, 93 Orange Tuiles, 347 Pain de Gênes, 88 Petits Fours Glacé Sheet Cake, 158 Pistachio-Almond Cream, 219 Poppy Seed Sheet Cake, 159 Sacher Torte Sheet Cake, 163 Soft Coconut Dacquoise, 141 Soft Lime-Almond Dacquoise, 143 Soft Pistachio Dacquoise, 144 Speculoos, 334 Stollen, 514 Vanilla Crescents, 337 Almond Paste, Almond Bavarian Cream, 289 Almond Cream with Almond Paste, 202 Baumkuchen Torte, 66 Chocolate Sheet Cake w/Almond Paste, 138 Frangipane Sheet Cake, 145 Pain de Gênes, 88 Petits Fours Glacé Sheet Cake, 158 Scandinavian Butter Cookies, 330
Apple Muffins, 502 Apple Paper Tuiles, 338 Apple Pie Filling, 52 Apple Strudel Filling, 62 Candied Apple Caramel, 412 Green Apple Mousse, 255 Soft Apple Cider Caramels, 422 Swiss Muesli, 516 Vegan Tofu Muffins, 508 Apricot(s), Chocolate-Apricot Mousse, 251 Apricot-Passion Fruit Bavarian Cream, 290 Apricot Mousse, 246
B Babka, Chocolate, 482 Bacon, Cabbage-Bacon Strudel Filling, 63 Bacon-Maple Bonbon Ganache, 382 Bagels, Bagels, 474 Bagels, Whole Wheat, 475 Banana(s), Banana Bread, 476 Banana Bread Pudding Custard, 231 Banana Sheet Cake, 124 Banana-Peanut Butter Semifreddo, 462 Chocolate-Banana Sheet Cake, 136 Fresh Banana Mousse, 254 Milk Chocolate-Banana Bonbon Ganache, 391 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce, 368 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sorbet, 452 Bavarian(s), Almond Bavarian Cream, 289 Apricot-Passion Fruit Bavarian Cream, 290 Chocolate Bavarian Cream, 291 Coconut Bavarian Cream, 292 Fruit Bavarian Cream, 293 Honey Bavarian Cream, 294 Milk Chocolate Bavarian Cream, 295 Pistachio Bavarian Cream, 296 Biscotti, Anisette Biscotti, 300 Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti, 301 Biscuits, Buttermilk Biscuits, 518 Gluten-Free Ham & Cheese Buttermilk Biscuits, 519
Amaretto, Almond Bavarian Cream, 289 Almond Milk Mousse, 274 Tiramisu Cream, 222
Blackberries, Blackberry-Almond Sheet Cake, 127 Blackberry Granité, 455 Blackberry Mousse, 248
Apple, Apple Blondies, 298 Apple Cider Doughnuts, 490 Apple Cider Sabayon, 370 Apple Cider Sauce, 352
Blueberry(ies), Blueberry Mousse, 250 Blueberry Muffins, 503 Fresh Blueberry Pie Filling, 54 Swiss Museli, 516
538
Bonbon Ganache Fillings, Bacon-Maple Bonbon Ganache, 382 Caramel-Ginger Bonbon Ganache, 383 Caramel-Milk Chocolate Bonbon Ganache, 384 Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut Bonbon Ganache, 385 Cherry-Vanilla Bonbon Ganache, 386 Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache, 387 Coconut Bonbon Ganache, 388 Espresso Bonbon Ganache, 389 Lime Bonbon Ganache, 390 Milk Chocolate-Banana Bonbon Ganache, 391 Milk Chocolate-Lemon Bonbon Ganache, 392 Milk Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache, 393 Mint Bonbon Ganache, 394 Passion Fruit Bonbon Ganache, 395 Pistachio Bonbon Ganache, 396 Spice Bonbon Ganache, 397 Sweet Potato-Caramel Bonbon Ganache, 398 Tea Infused Chocolate Bonbon Ganache, 399 Tequila-Lime Bonbon Ganache, 400 Valrhona Azélia-Praliné Bonbon Ganache, 401 Vanilla-Rum Bonbon Ganache, 402 Bourbon, Moist Honey Cake, 86 Pecan Pie Filling, 58 Sweet Potato-Caramel Bonbon Ganache, 398 Toffee Sauce, 369 Vanilla Bourbon Caramel Sauce, 356 Wet Nut Topping, 472 Brittle, Peanut Brittle, 420 Sesame-Ginger Brittle, 421 Bread Pudding(s), Banana Bread Pudding Custard, 231 Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard, 232 Bread(s), Focaccia, 523 Focaccia, Cheese, 524 Fougasse, 525 Kaiser Rolls, 527 Kalamata Olive Bread, 528 Naan (Indian Flatbread), 530 Oatmeal Walnut Bread, 531 Pain De Mie, 532 Pain Viennois, 533 Potato Rolls, 535 Soft Dinner Rolls, 536 Breakfast Breads/Pastries Babka, Chocolate, 482 Bagels, 474 Bagels, Whole Wheat, 475 Banana Bread, 476 Challah, Raisin, 512 Churros, 484 Coffee Cake, 485 Corn Bread, 477 Croissant Dough, 486 Danish Pastry Dough, 488 Doughnuts, Apple Cider, 490
Doughnuts, Yeast, 492 English Muffins, 494 Kouign-Amann, 500 Muffins, Apple, 502 Muffins, Blueberry, 503 Muffins, Bran, 504 Muffins, Corn, 505 Muffins, Lemon Poppyseed, 506 Muffins, Pumpkin, 507 Muffins, Vegan Tofu, 508 Zucchini Bread, 478 Brioche, Brioche, 480 Brioche Frangipane, 214 Brioche Ice Cream, 430 Brioche, Pumpkin, 481 Buttercream(s), American Buttercream, 168 Crème Anglaise Buttercream, 169 Crème Anglaise Chocolate Buttercream, 170 French Buttercream, 171 Italian Meringue Buttercream, 172 Swiss Meringue Buttercream, 173 Buttermilk, Apple Cider Doughnuts, 490 Blackout Sheet Cake, 128 Buttermilk Biscuits, 518 Buttermilk Panna Cotta, 223 Corn Muffins, 505 Devil’s Food Cake, 77 Gluten-Free Ham & Cheese Buttermilk Biscuits, 519 Granola Buttermilk Waffles, 499 Hazelnut Pound Cake, 99 Irish Soda Bread, 526 Lemon Cake, 84 Orange Olive Oil Cake, 85 Red Velvet Cake, 90 Scones, 513 Brownie(s), Brownies, 302 Brownie Sheet Cake, 129
C Cake(s). see Dacquoise, Individual Cakes, Pound Cakes & Sheet Cakes Baumkuchen Torte, 66 Black Forest Chocolate Cake, 68 Carrot Cake, 69 Chocolate Fruit & Nut Cake, 74 Classic Yellow Butter Cake, 76 Devil’s Food Cake, 77 Financier, Almond, 78 Financier, Chocolate, 79 Flourless Chocolate Cake, 80 Flourless Chocolate Truffle Cake, 81 Fruit Cake, 82 Lemon Cake, 84 Moist Honey Cake, 86 Orange Olive Oil Cakes, 85 Orange Tea Cake, 93 Pain De Genes, 88
Pumpkin Cake, 89 Red Velvet Cake, 90 Sweet Potato Cake, 91 Tea Cake, 92 Wine Makers Grape Cake, 94 Candies/Confections, Almond Toffee, 411 Candied Apple Caramel, 412 Caramelized Nuts, 413 Marshmallows, 417 Michael Mignano’s Famous “Mignano Bar,” 414 Nougat de Montélimar, 418 Pâte de Fruit Key, 419 Peanut Brittle, 420 Sesame-Ginger Brittle, 421 Soft-Apple Cider Caramels, 422 Soft Chocolate Caramels, 423 Spiced Candied Peanuts, 424 Truffles, Classic Chocolate Ganache, 403 Truffles, Orange Ganache, 404 Truffles, Praline Ganache, 405 Cannoli Cream, 203 Caramel, Candied Apple Caramel, 412 Caramel Chantilly, 205 Caramel Custard Tart Filling, 44 Caramel Gastrique, 353 Caramel Glaze, 184 Caramel Ice Cream, 432 Caramel Mousse, 278 Caramel-Ginger Bonbon Ganache, 383 Caramel-Milk Chocolate Bonbon Ganache, 384 Caramel-Nut Tart Filling, 43 Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut Bonbon Ganache, 385 Caramelized Nuts, 413 Classic Caramel Sauce, 354 Crêpe Suzette Caramel Sauce, 355 Lavender-Honey Almond Bars, 316 Michael Mignano’s Famous “Mignano Bar,” 414 Milk Chocolate-Caramel Mousse, 242 Nougat Semifreddo, 468 Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling, 50 Soft Chocolate Caramels, 423 Soft-Apple Cider Caramels, 422 Sweet Potato-Caramel Bonbon Ganache, 398 Vanilla Bourbon Caramel Sauce, 356 Cashew Nuts, Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Michael Mignano’s Famous “Mignano Bar,” 414 Challah, Raisin, 512 Champagne, Champagne Sabayon, 371 Elderflower Mousse, 280 Mandarin-Champagne Sorbet, 447 Chantilly Cream, Flavored Chantilly Recipes, 204 Stabilized Whipped Cream, 221
539
Cheese, Black Olive-Parmesan Sablé Cookies, 326 Brie Cheese Mousse, 276 Cannoli Cream, 203 Cheddar Cheese Crackers, 520 Cheese Focaccia, 524 Fromage Blanc Mousse, 281 Fromage Blanc Sorbet, 445 Gluten-Free Ham & Cheese Buttermilk Biscuits, 519 Goat Cheese Cheesecake, 71 Quark Soufflé, 111 Roquefort-Walnut Crackers, 521 Cheesecake, Cheesecake Graham Cracker Crust, 70 Goat Cheese Cheesecake, 71 New York Cheesecake, 72 Pumpkin Cheesecake, 73 Cherry, Black Cherry Mousse, 247 Cherry-Vanilla Bonbon Ganache, 386 Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti, 301 Sour Cherry Pie Filling, 61 Chestnuts, Chestnut Frangipane, 215 Chestnut Mousse, 277 Chestnut Semifreddo, 463 Chocolate, See Bonbon Ganache Fillings Bittersweet Chocolate Custard Tart Filling, 41 Bittersweet Chocolate Ganache Tart Filling, 42 Bittersweet Chocolate Mousse, 236 Chocolate Babka, 482 Chocolate Bavarian Cream, 291 Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard, 232 Chocolate Crème Brûlée, 193 Chocolate Crème Mousseline, 180 Chocolate Crèmeux, 210 Chocolate Fondue, 357 Chocolate Ganache Frosting, 174 Chocolate Ice Cream, 433 Chocolate Mirror Glaze, 188 Chocolate Pâte Sablé, 17 Chocolate Pâte Sucrée, 22 Chocolate Puff Pastry, 26 Chocolate Sauce, 358 Chocolate Semifreddo, 464 Chocolate Sour Cream Frosting, 175 Chocolate-Apricot Mousse, 251 Chocolate-Butter Glaze, 188 Chocolate-Hazelnut Mousse, 237 Chocolate-Raspberry Mousse, 252 Chocolate-Raspberry Tart Filling, 46 Crème Anglaise Chocolate Buttercream, 170 Flexible Chocolate Ganache, 208 Gianduja Mousse 238 Marquise au Chocolat, 240 Milk Chocolate Bavarian Cream, 295 Milk Chocolate Mousse, 239 Milk Chocolate-Caramel Mousse, 242 Milk Chocolate-Nut Tart Filling, 48 Mocha Crèmeux, 211 Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling, 50
Pots de Crème (Chocolate Variation), 220 Shiny Chocolate Sauce, 359 Triple Chocolate Mousse, 244 Valrhona Guanaja Chocolate Sorbet, 453 White Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting, 178 White Chocolate Glaze, 190 White Chocolate Mousse, 243 Chocolate Cakes, Black Forest Chocolate Cake, 68 Chocolate Financier, 79 Chocolate Fruit & Nut Cake, 74 Devil’s Food Cake, 77 Chocolate Sheet Cakes, Brownie Sheet Cake, 129 Chocolate Chiffon Cake, 132 Chocolate Roulade Sheet Cake, 162 Chocolate Sheet Cake w/ Almond Paste, 138 Chocolate Sheet Cake w/ Hazelnut Paste, 139 Chocolate-Banana Sheet Cake, 136 Chocolate-Coconut Sheet Cake, 137 Gluten-Free Chocolate Sheet Cake, 151 Sacher Torte Sheet Cake, 163 Vanilla Sheet Cake, Chocolate Variation, 164 White Chocolate Sheet Cake, 166 Chocolate Cookies, Chocolate Brownies, 302 Chocolate Chip Cookies, 303 Chocolate Crinkle Cookies, 308 Chocolate Crystalline Tuiles, 340 Chocolate Lace Tuiles, 341 Chocolate Macarons, 318 Chocolate Pastry Cream Tuiles, 342 Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti, 301 Classic Ice Cream Sandwich Cookie, 470 Espresso White Chocolate Chip Cookies, 305 Soft Chocolate-Molasses Cookies, 309 Valrhona Chocolate Chunk Cookies, 307 Whole Wheat Chocolate Chip Cookies, 306 Coconut, Chocolate-Coconut Sheet Cake, 137 Coconut Bavarian Cream, 292 Coconut Bonbon Ganache, 388 Coconut Chiboust, 206 Coconut Crème Mousseline, 181 Coconut Frangipane, 216 Coconut Haystacks, 310 Coconut Mousse, 253 Coconut Tapioca, 233 Coconut Tuiles, 343 Genoise Sheet Cake with Coconut, 147 Green Tea-Coconut Diamant, 315 Soft Coconut Dacquoise, 141 Coffee, Coffee Ice Cream, 436 Coffee Sabayon Cream, 372 Espresso Bonbon Ganache, 389 Espresso Granité, 458 Espresso Mousse, 282 Mocha Crèmeux, 211 Cookies, Anisette Biscotti, 300 Apple Blondies, 298 Black Olive-Parmesan Sablé, 326 Chai Spiced Snickerdoodle Bars, 332
Chocolate Brownies, 302 Chocolate Chip Cookies, 303 Chocolate Crinkle Cookies, 308 Chocolate Crystalline Tuiles, 340 Chocolate Lace Tuiles, 341 Chocolate Pastry Cream Tuiles, 342 Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti, 301 Classic Ice Cream Sandwich Cookie, 470 Coconut Haystacks, 310 Espresso White Chocolate Chip Cookies, 305 Fig Bars, 312 Gingerbread Cookies, 314 Green Tea-Coconut Diamant, 315 Hazelnut Sablé Cookies, 328 Lavender-Honey Almond Bars, 316 Macarons, 317 Macarons, Chocolate, 318 Madeleines, Lemon-Olive Oil, 320 Oatmeal-Raisin Cookies, 321 Peanut Butter Cookies, 322 Peanut Butter Shortbread Bar Cookies, 323 Pecan Puffs, 324 Rosemary-Cornmeal Sablé Cookies, 329 Rugelach Dough, 325 Sablé Breton, 327 Scandinavian Butter Cookies, 330 Snickerdoodle Cookies, 331 Soft Chocolate-Molasses Cookies, 309 Speculoos, 334 Sugar Cookies, 336 Valrhona Chocolate Chunk Cookies, 307 Vanilla Crescents, 337 Whole Wheat Chocolate Chip Cookies, 306 Cornmeal, Cornmeal Pâte Sablé, 18 Cornmeal Pound Cake, 97 Rosemary-Cornmeal Sablé Cookies, 329 Crackers, Cheddar Cheese Crackers, 520 Roquefort-Walnut Crackers, 521 Cranberry, Granité, 457 Creams, Almond Cream with Almond Flour, 201 Almond Cream with Almond Paste, 202 Brioche Frangipane, 214 Cannoli Filling, 203 Chestnut Frangipane, 215 Chocolate Crèmeux, 210 Coconut Chiboust, 206 Coconut Frangipane, 216 Country Cream, 209 Flavored Chantilly Recipes, 204 Lightened Vanilla Crème Mousseline, 217 Mocha Crèmeux, 211 Pastry Cream, 218 Pistachio-Almond Cream, 219 Stabilized Whipped Cream, 221 Tiramisu Cream, 222 Vanilla Chiboust, 207 Crème Brûlée, Chocolate Crème Brûlée, 193 Classic Crème Brûlée, 192 Honey-Rosemary Crème Brûlée, 194 Mandarin Orange Crème Brûlée, 195 Pumpkin Crème Brûlée, 196
540
Crepe Batter, 496 Croissant Dough, 486 Cupcakes, Chocolate Cupcakes, 116 White Cupcakes, 119 Curd(s), Lemon Curd, 197 Lime Curd, 198 Mandarin Orange Curd, 199 Passion Fruit Curd, 200 Custards, Arborio Rice Pudding, 230 Banana Bread Pudding Custard, 231 Buttermilk Panna Cotta, 223 Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard, 232 Chocolate Crème Brûlée, 193 Classic Crème Brûlée, 192 Coconut Tapioca, 233 Cream Cheese Flan, 212 Crème Fraîche Panna Cotta, 224 Green Tea Panna Cotta, 225 Honey-Rosemary Crème Brûlée, 194 Lemon Curd, 197 Lime Curd, 198 Lychee-Vanilla Panna Cotta, 226 Mandarin Orange Crème Brûlée, 195 Mandarin Orange Curd, 199 Passion Fruit Curd, 200 Passion Fruit Panna Cotta, 227 Pots de Crème, 220 Pumpkin Crème Brûlée, 196 Pumpkin Panna Cotta, 228 Semolina Pudding, 234 Tres Leches Flan, 213 Vanilla Panna Cotta, 229
D Dacquoise, Crisp Dacquoise, 140 Soft Coconut Dacquoise, 141 Soft Hazelnut Dacquoise, 142 Soft Lime-Almond Dacquoise, 143 Soft Pistachio Dacquoise, 144 Danish Pastry Dough, 488 Dough(s), All-Butter Pie Dough, 23 Almond Pâte Sablé, 16 Almond Pâte Sucrée, 21 Brioche, 480 Brioche, Pumpkin, 481 Cheesecake Graham Cracker Crust, 70 Chocolate Pâte Sablé, 17 Chocolate Pâte Sucrée, 22 Chocolate Puff Pastry, 26 Choux aux Craquelin, 32 Classic Puff Pastry, 28 Cobbler Dough, 33 Cornmeal Pâte Sablé, 18 Flaky American Pie Dough, 24 Gingerbread House Dough, 34 Graham Cracker Pâte Sablé, 19 Inverse Puff Pastry, 30 Linzer Dough, 12 Pâte Brisée, 13
Pâte Sablé, 15 Pâte Sucrée, 20 Quick Puff Pastry, 25 Strudel Dough, 36 Whole Wheat Pâte Brisée, 14
Macarons, Chocolate, 318 Orange Tea Cake, 93 Pumpkin Tuiles, 348 Sesame Tuiles, 349 Soft Hazelnut Dacquoise, 142 Soft Lime-Almond Dacquoise, 143 Soft Pistachio Dacquoise, 144 Swiss Muesli, 516
Doughnuts, Doughnuts, Apple Cider, 490 Doughnuts, Yeast, 492
E English Muffins, 494
F Feuilletine, Dark Chocolate Praline Feuilletine, 406 Milk Chocolate Praline Feuilletine, 407 Peanut Butter Feuilletine, 408 Pistachio White Chocolate Feuilletine, 409 Praline Feuilletine with Cocoa Nibs, 410 Fig(s), Fig Bars, 312 Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité, 461 Focaccia, Focaccia, 523 Focaccia, Cheese, 524 Frosting(s), Chocolate Ganache Frosting, 174 Chocolate Sour Cream Frosting, 175 German Chocolate Frosting, 176 Peanut Butter Frosting, 177 White Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting, 178
G Gianduja, Chocolate-Hazelnut Mousse, 237 Gianduja Mousse, 238 Flavored Chantilly Recipes (Variation), 204 Ginger, Fresh, Caramel-Ginger Bonbon Ganache, 383 Ginger-Sake Sabayon, 374 Gingerbread House Dough, 34 Glazes, Caramel Glaze, 184 Chocolate Mirror Glaze, 188 Chocolate-Butter Glaze, 189 Lavender-Vanilla Glaze, 185 Pistachio Glaze, 186 Shiny Red Glaze, 187 White Chocolate Glaze, 190 Gluten-Free, Coconut Haystacks, 310 Crisp Dacquoise, 140 Flourless Chocolate Cake, 80 Flourless Chocolate Trufflee Cake, 81 Gluten-Free Butter-Almond Sheet Cake, 150 Gluten-Free Chocolate Cupcakes, 118 Gluten-Free Chocolate Sheet Cake, 151 Granola, Fruit & Nut, 497 Granola, Olive Oil & Maple, 498 Ham & Cheese Buttermilk Biscuits, 519 Individual Gluten-Free Chocolate Cakes, 121 Macarons, 317
Granité, Blackberry Granité, 455 Champagne-Passion Fruit Granité, 456 Cranberry Granité, 457 Espresso Granité, 458 Lemon Granité, 459 Mint Granité, 460 Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité, 461 Granola, Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Grape(s), Winemakers’ Grape Cake, 94 Grapefruit, Pink Grapefruit Mousse, 266 Guava, Guava Mousse, 256
H Hazelnut, Chocolate Sheet Cake w/ Hazelnut Paste, 139 Chocolate-Hazelnut Mousse, 237 Crispy Hazelnut Semifreddo, 466 Hazelnut Pound Cake, 99 Hazelnut Sablé Cookies, 328 Soft Hazelnut Dacquoise, 142 Valrhona Azélia-Praliné Bonbon Ganache, 401 Honey, Honey Bavarian Cream, 294 Honey Ice Cream 438 Honey Whole Wheat Tuiles, 345 Honey-Rosemary Crème Brûlée, 194 Lavender-Honey Almond Bars, 316 Moist Honey Cake, 86 Nougat de Montélimar, 418 Nougat Semifreddo, 468
I Ice Cream(s), Armagnac-Prune Ice Cream, 426 Basic Ice Cream Base, 428 Black Sesame Ice Cream, 429 Brioche Ice Cream, 430 Caramel Ice Cream, 432 Chocolate Ice Cream, 433 Cinnamon Ice Cream, 434 Coffee Ice Cream, 436 Goat Milk Ice Cream, 435 Honey Ice Cream, 438 Pumpkin Ice Cream, 440 Rose Petal Ice Cream, 439 Strawberry Ice Cream, 442 Sweet Corn Ice Cream, 443 Individual Cakes, Chocolate Lava Cake, 114
541
Chocolate Soufflé Cakes, 115 Cupcakes, Chocolate, 116 Cupcakes, White, 119 French Angel Food Cakes, 120 Gluten-Free Chocolate Cakes, 121 Gluten-Free Chocolate Cupcakes, 118 Lemon Pudding Cakes, 122
L Lemon, Lemon Cake, 84 Lemon Chiffon Cake, 131 Lemon Curd, 197 Lemon Granité, 459 Lemon Mousse with Lemon Curd, 257 Lemon Poppy Seed Muffins, 506 Lemon Poppy Seed Pound Cake, 100 Lemon Pudding Cakes, 122 Lemon Soaking Syrup, 100 Lemon Sorbet, 446 Lemon Tart Filling, 47 Lemon-Basil Sauce, 364 Lemon-Olive Oil Madeleines, 320 Milk Chocolate-Lemon Bonbon Ganache, 392 Streusel Topping (Lemon Variation), 38 Lime, Key Lime Pie, 56 Lime Bonbon Ganache, 390 Lime Curd, 198 Lime Mousse, 258 Mandarin-Lime Sauce, 365 Soft Lime-Almond Dacquoise, 143 Streusel Topping (Lime Variation), 38 Tequila-Lime Bonbon Ganache, 400 Lychee, Lychee Mousse, 259 Lychee-Vanilla Panna Cotta, 226
M Marshmallow, 417 Macaron(s), Macarons, 317 Macarons, Chocolate, 318 Madeleines, Lemon-Olive Oil 320 Malt Powder, Bagels, 474 Bagels, Whole Wheat, 475 Kaiser Rolls, 527 Malt Crème Anglaise, 361 Valrhona Chocolate Chunk Cookies, 307 Mandarin, Mandarin Orange Crème Brûlée, 195 Mandarin Orange Mousse, 260 Mandarin-Champagne Sorbet, 447 Mandarin-Lime Sauce, 365 Mango, Mango Mousse, 261 Mango Sorbet, 448 Maple, Bacon-Maple Bonbon Ganache, 382 Maple Crème Mousseline, 183 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Wet Nut Topping, 472
Mascarpone, Country Cream, 209 Mascarpone Mousse, 284 Mascarpone Sorbet, 449 Milk Chocolate, Flavored Chantilly Recipes, 204 Milk Chocolate Bavarian Cream, 295 Milk Chocolate Mousse, 239 Milk Chocolate-Banana Bonbon Ganache, 391 Milk Chocolate-Lemon Bonbon Ganache, 392 Milk Chocolate-Nut Tart Filling, 48 Milk Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache, 393 Mint, Mint Bonbon Ganache, 394 Mint Granité, 460 Mocha Crèmeux, 211 Molasses, Soft Chocolate-Molasses Cookies, 309 Mousse(s) Assorted Almond Milk Mousse, 274 Brie Cheese Mousse, 276 Caramel Mousse, 278 Chestnut Mousse, 277 Elderflower Mousse, 280 Espresso Mousse, 282 Fromage Blanc Mousse, 281 Mascarpone Mousse, 284 Peanut Butter Mousse, 285 Poppy Seed Mousse, 286 Yogurt Mousse, 288 Mousse(s) Chocolate, Bittersweet Chocolate Mousse, 236 Chocolate Hazelnut Mousse, 237 Gianduja Mousse, 238 Marquise au Chocolat, 240 Milk Chocolate Mousse, 239 Milk Chocolate-Caramel Mousse, 242 Triple Chocolate Mousse, 244 White Chocolate Mousse, 243 Mousse(s) Fruit, Apricot Mousse, 246 Banana, 254 Blackberry, 248 Black Cherry, 247 Blood Orange, 249 Blueberry, 250 Coconut, 253 Green Apple, 255 Guava, 256 Lemon, 257 Lime, 258 Lychee Mousse, 259 Mandarin Orange Mousse, 260 Mango Mousse, 261 Papaya Mousse, 262 Passion Fruit Mousse, 263 Peach Mousse, 264 Pear Mousse, 265 Pink Grapefruit Mousse, 266 Plum Mousse, 267 Pumpkin Mousse, 268 Raspberry Mousse, 269
Redcurrant Mousse, 270 Rhubarb Mousse, 271 Strawberry Mousse, 272 Yuzu Mousse, 273 Mousseline(s), Basic Crème Mousseline, 179 Chocolate Crème Mousseline, 180 Coconut Crème Mousseline, 181 Fruit Crème Mousseline, 182 Lightened Vanilla Crème Mousseline, 217 Maple Crème Mousseline, 183 Muffins, Apple Muffins, 502 Blueberry Muffins, 503 Bran Muffins, 504 Corn Muffins, 505 Lemon Poppy Seed Muffins, 506 Pumpkin Muffins, 507 Vegan Tofu Muffins, 508
N Nougat, Nougat de Montélimar, 418 Nougat Semifreddo, 468
P Pancakes, North African Honeycomb, 509 Panettone, 510 Panna Cotta, Buttermilk Panna Cotta, 223 Crème Fraîche Panna Cotta, 224 Green Tea Panna Cotta, 225 Lychee-Vanilla Panna Cotta, 226 Passion Fruit Panna Cotta, 227 Pumpkin Panna Cotta, 228 Vanilla Panna Cotta, 229 Papaya Mousse, 262 Passion Fruit, Apricot-Passion Fruit Bavarian Cream, 290 Champagne-Passion Fruit Granité, 456 Passion Fruit Bonbon Ganache, 395 Passion Fruit Curd, 200 Passion Fruit Mousse, 263 Passion Fruit Panna Cotta, 227 Passion Fruit Soufflé, 110 Passion Fruit Tart Filling, 49 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce, 368 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sorbet, 452
Nuts, see individual names
O
Pastry Cream, 218
Oats, Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Oat Crumb Topping, 37 Oatmeal Walnut Bread, 531 Oatmeal-Raisin Cookies, 321 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Swiss Museli, 516
Pâte a Choux, Choux aux Craquelin, 32 Pâte a Choux, 35
Olive Oil, Black Olive-Parmesan Sablé Cookies, 326 Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut Bonbon Ganache, 385 Cheese Focaccia, 524 Focaccia, 523 Fougasse, 525 Kalamata Olive Bread w/Herbs de Provence, 528 Lemon-Olive Oil Madeleines, 320 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Orange Olive Oil Cake, 85 Raisin Challah, 512 Winemakers’ Grape Cake, 94 Orange, Blood Orange Mousse, 249 Crêpe Suzette Caramel Sauce, 355 Grand Marnier Semifreddo, 465 Grand Marnier Soufflé, 108 Mandarin Orange Crème Brûlée, 195 Mandarin Orange Curd, 199 Mandarin Orange Mousse, 260 Mandarin-Champagne Sorbet, 447 Mandarin-Lime Sauce, 365 Orange Chiffon Cake, 134 Orange Olive Oil Cake, 85 Orange Tea Cake, 93 Orange Truffle Ganache, 404 Orange Tuiles, 347 Orange-Saffron Sauce, 366 Streusel Topping (Orange Variation), 38
542
Pâte de Fruit Key, 419 Peach, Peach Mousse, 264 Peach Pie Filling, 55 Peanuts, Peanut Brittle, 420 Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling, 50 Spiced Candied Peanuts, 424 Peanut Butter, Banana-Peanut Butter Semifreddo, 462 Peanut Butter Cookies, 322 Peanut Butter Feuilletine, 408 Peanut Butter Frosting, 177 Peanut Butter Mousse, 285 Peanut Butter Shortbread Bar Cookies, 323 Pear(s), Pear Mousse, 265 Pecan(s), Chocolate Fruit & Nut Cake, 74 Double Chocolate Chip Cookies, 304 Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Olive Oil & Maple Granola, 498 Pecan Pie Filling, 58 Pecan Puffs, 324 Stollen, 514 Wet Nut Topping (Pecan Variation), 472 Zucchini Bread, 478 Pectin, Passion Fruit Soufflé, 110 Pâte de Fruit Key, 419 Soft Apple Cider Caramels, 422
Pie(s), Apple Pie Filling, 52 Fresh Blueberry Pie Filling, 54 Key Lime Pie, 56 Peach Pie Filling, 55 Pecan Pie Filling, 58 Pie Dough, All-Butter, 23 Pie Dough, Flaky American, 24 Pumpkin Pie Filling, 59 Rhubarb Pie Filling, 60 Sour Cherry Pie Filling, 61 Pine Nuts, Caramel-Olive Oil & Pine Nut Bonbon Ganache, 385 Nougat Semifreddo, 468 Pistachios, Chocolate Pistachio Cherry Biscotti, 301 Fruit & Nut Granola, 497 Nougat de Montélimar, 418 Nougat Semifreddo, 468 Pistachio Bavarian Cream, 296 Pistachio Bonbon Ganache, 396 Pistachio Glaze, 186 Pistachio Joconde Sheet Cake, 153 Pistachio White Chocolate Feuilletine, 409 Pistachio-Almond Cream, 219 Pots de Crème (Pistachio Variation), 220 Soft Pistachio Dacquoise, 144 Pizza Dough, 534 Plum Mousse, 267 Poaching Liquid, Port-Cassis Poaching Liquid, 377 Spiced Poaching Liquid, 378 Poppy Seed(s), Lemon Poppy Seed Muffins, 506 Lemon Poppy Seed Pound Cake, 100 Poppy Seed Mousse, 286 Poppy Seed Sheet Cake, 159 Pound Cake(s), Classic Pound Cake, 96 Cornmeal Pound Cake, 97 Cream Cheese Pound Cake, 98 Hazelnut Pound Cake, 99 Lemon Poppy Seed Pound Cake, 100 Marble Pound Cake, 102 Pumpkin-Chocolate Chip Pound Cake, 104 Port Wine, Fig Bars, 312-313 Port Wine Sabayon, 375 Port-Cassis Poaching Liquid, 377 Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité, 461 Red Wine Reduction, 380 Praline, Crispy Hazelnut Semifreddo, 466 Dark Chocolate Praline Feuilletine, 406 Hazelnut Pound Cake, 99 Milk Chocolate Praline Feuilletine, 407 Praline Feuilletine with Cocoa Nibs, 410 Praline Sheet Cake, 160 Praline Truffle Ganache, 405 Valrhona Azélia-Praliné Bonbon Ganache, 401
Pretzels, Buttered Soft Pretzels, 537 Pudding, Arborio Rice Pudding, 230 Banana Bread Pudding Custard, 231 Chocolate Bread Pudding Custard, 232 Lemon Pudding Cakes, 122 Semolina Pudding, 234 Puff Pastry, Chocolate Puff Pastry, 26 Classic Puff Pastry, 28 Inverse Puff Pastry, 30 Quick Puff Pastry, 25 Pumpkin, Pumpkin Brioche, 481 Pumpkin Cake, 89 Pumpkin Cheesecake, 73 Pumpkin Crème Brûlée, 196 Pumpkin Ice Cream, 440 Pumpkin Mousse, 268 Pumpkin Muffins, 507 Pumpkin Panna Cotta, 228 Pumpkin Pie Filling, 59 Pumpkin Tuiles, 348 Pumpkin-Chocolate Chip Pound Cake, 104
Q Quiche Custard Tart Filling, 51
R Raisin(s), Apple Muffins, 502 Apple Strudel Filling, 62 Arborio Rice Pudding, 230 Bran Muffins, 504 Challah, Raisin, 512 Oatmeal-Raisin Cookies, 321 Panettone, 510 Pumpkin Muffins, 507 Stollen, 514 Swiss Museli, 516 Raspberry, Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache, 387 Chocolate-Raspberry Mousse, 252 Chocolate-Raspberry Tart Filling, 46 Milk Chocolate-Raspberry Bonbon Ganache, 393 Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité, 461 Raspberry Mousse, 269 Raspberry Sauce, 367 Raspberry Sorbet, 450 Rhubarb, Rhubarb Mousse, 272 Rhubarb Pie Filling, 60 Rose/Rosewater, Cornmeal Pound Cake, 97 Rose Petal Ice Cream, 439 Rosemary, Honey-Rosemary Crème Brûlée, 194 Rosemary-Cornmeal Sablé Cookies, 329 Roulade(s), Chocolate Roulade Sheet Cake, 162 Roulade Sheet Cake, 161
543
Rugelach Dough, 325 Rum, Apple Strudel Filling, 62 Arborio Rice Pudding, 230 Banana Bread Pudding Custard, 231 Baumkuchen Torte, 66 Chestnut Frangipane, 215 Chestnut Mousse, 277 Chestnut Semifreddo, 463 Coconut Crème Mousseline, 181 Coconut Frangipane, 216 Fresh Banana Mousse, 254 Lime Bonbon Ganache, 390 Rum Sabayon, 376 Toffee Sauce, 369 Vanilla-Rum Bonbon Ganache, 402 Walnut Sheet Cake, 165
S Sabayon, Apple Cider Sabayon, 370 Champagne Sabayon, 371 Coffee Sabayon Cream, 372 Dessert Wine Sabayon, 373 Ginger-Sake Sabayon, 374 Port Wine Sabayon, 375 Rum Sabayon, 376 Sacher Torte Sheet Cake, 163 Saffron, Orange-Saffron Sauce, 366 Sauces, Apple Cider Sauce, 352 Chocolate Fondue, 357 Chocolate Sauce, 358 Classic Caramel Sauce, 354 Clear Vanilla Sauce, 360 Crème Anglaise, Malt, 361 Crème Anglaise, Sous-Vide, 362 Crêpe Suzette Caramel Sauce, 355 Four Spice Syrup, 379 Hot Fudge Sauce, 363 Lemon-Basil Sauce, 364 Malt Crème Anglaise, 361 Mandarin-Lime Sauce, 365 Orange-Saffron Sauce, 366 Raspberry Sauce, 367 Red Wine Reduction, 380 Shiny Chocolate Sauce, 359 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce, 368 Toffee Sauce, 369 Vanilla Bourbon Caramel Sauce, 356 Scones, 513 Semifreddo(s), Banana-Peanut Butter Semifreddo, 462 Chestnut Semifreddo, 463 Chocolate Semifreddo, 464 Crispy Hazelnut Semifreddo, 466 Grand Marnier Semifreddo, 465 Nougat Semifreddo, 468 Sesame Seed(s), Black Sesame Ice Cream, 429 Sesame Tuiles, 349 Sesame-Ginger Brittle, 421
Sheet Cakes, Banana Sheet Cake, 124 Biscuit a la Cuillère, 125 Biscuit a la Cuillère au Chocolat, 126 Blackberry-Almond Sheet Cake, 127 Blackout Sheet Cake, 128 Brownie Sheet Cake, 129 Carrot Sheet Cake, 130 Chocolate Chiffon Cake, 132 Chocolate Roulade Sheet Cake, 162 Chocolate Sheet Cake w/ Almond Paste, 138 Chocolate Sheet Cake w/ Hazelnut Paste, 139 Chocolate-Banana Sheet Cake, 136 Chocolate-Coconut Sheet Cake, 137 Frangipane Sheet Cake, 145 Genoise Sheet Cake, 146 Genoise Sheet Cake with Coconut, 147 Genoise Sheet Cake with Nuts, 148 Gluten-Free Butter-Almond Sheet Cake, 150 Gluten-Free Chocolate Sheet Cake, 151 Joconde Sheet Cake, 152 Lemon Chiffon Cake, 131 Light Almond Sheet Cake, 154 Milk Sponge Sheet Cake, 155 Orange Chiffon Cake, 134 Pâte Décor, 156 Pâte Décor au Chocolat, 157 Petits Fours Glacé Sheet Cake, 158 Pistachio Joconde Sheet Cake, 153 Poppy Seed Sheet Cake, 159 Praline Sheet Cake, 160 Roulade Sheet Cake, 161 Sacher Torte Sheet Cake, 163 Soft Gingerbread Sheet Cake, 149 Vanilla Sheet Cake, 164 Walnut Sheet Cake, 165 Wedding Chffon Sheet Cake, 135 White Chocolate Sheet Cake, 166 Shortbread, Peanut Butter Shortbread Bar Cookies, 323 Snickerdoodle, Chai Spiced Snickerdoodle Bars, 332 Snickerdoodle Cookies, 331 Sorbet(s), Campari Sorbet, 444 Fromage Blanc Sorbet, 445 Lemon Sorbet, 446 Mandarin-Champagne Sorbet, 447 Mango Sorbet, 448 Mascarpone Sorbet, 449 Raspberry Sorbet, 450 Savory Tomato Sorbet, 451 Sorbet Syrup, 471 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sorbet, 452 Valrhona Guanaja Chocolate Sorbet, 453 Watermelon Sorbet, 454 Soufflés, Chocolate Soufflé, 106 Grand Marnier Soufflé, 108 Individual Chocolate Soufflé Cakes, 115 Passion Fruit Soufflé, 110 Quark Soufflé, 111 Smoked Salmon Soufflé, 112
Spritz, see Scandinavian Butter Cookies, 330 Stollen, 514 Strawberry(ies), Strawberry Ice Cream, 442 Strawberry Mousse, 272 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sauce, 368 Strawberry-Passion Fruit Sorbet, 452 Streusel Topping, Oat Crumb Topping, 37 Streusel Topping, 38 Strudel, Apple Strudel Filling, 62 Cabbage-Bacon Strudel Filling, 63 Mixed Berry Strudel Filling, 64 Strudel Dough, 36 Sweet Potato, Sweet Potato Cake, 91 Sweet Potato-Caramel Bonbon Ganache, 398 Syrups, Four Spice Syrup, 379 Lemon Soaking Syrup, 100 Red Wine Reduction, 380 Sorbet Syrup, 471
T Tapioca, Pearls, Coconut Tapioca, 233 Tapioca, Instant, Fresh Blueberry Pie Filling, 54 Peach Pie Filling, 55 Rhubarb Pie Filling, 60 Sour Cherry Pie Filling, 61 Tart Filling(s), Beet Tart Filling, 40 Bittersweet Chocolate Custard Tart Filling, 41 Bittersweet Chocolate Ganache Tart Filling, 42 Caramel Custard Tart Filling, 44 Caramel-Nut Tart Filling, 43 Chocolate-Raspberry Tart Filling, 46 Lemon Tart Filling, 47 Milk Chocolate-Nut Tart Filling, 48 Passion Fruit Tart Filling, 49 Peanut-Caramel Tart Filling, 50 Quiche Custard Tart Filling, 51 Tea, Chai Spiced Snickerdoodle Bars, 332 Green Tea Panna Cotta, 225 Green Tea-Coconut Diamant, 315 Streusel Topping (Tea Variation), 38 Tea Infused Chocolate Bonbon Ganache, 399 Truffles, Truffles, Classic Chocolate Ganache, 403 Truffles, Orange Ganache, 404 Truffles, Praline Ganache, 405 Tuile Batter, Apple Paper Tuiles, 338 Chocolate Crystalline Tuiles, 340 Chocolate Lace Tuiles, 341 Chocolate Pastry Cream Tuiles, 342
544
Chocolate Tuiles, 339 Coconut Tuiles, 343 Fruit Tuiles, 344 Honey Whole Wheat Tuiles, 345 Lace Tuiles, 346 Orange Tuiles, 347 Pumpkin Tuiles, 348 Sesame Tuiles, 349 Vanilla Tuiles, 350
V Vanilla, Classic Crème Brûlée, 192 Clear Vanilla Sauce, 360 Crème Anglaise Sous-Vide Method, 362 Lavender-Vanilla Glaze, 185 Lightened Vanilla Crème Mousseline, 217 Lychee-Vanilla Panna Cotta, 226 Pastry Cream, 218 Pots de Crème (Vanilla Variation), 220 Vanilla Bourbon Caramel Sauce, 356 Vanilla Chiboust, 207 Vanilla Crescents, 337 Vanilla Panna Cotta, 229 Vanilla Sheet Cake, 164 Vanilla Tuiles, 350 Vanilla-Rum Bonbon Ganache, 402
W Walnut(s), Apple Blondies, 298 Apple Muffins, 502 Caramel-Nut Tart Filling, 43 Carrot Cake, 130 Oatmeal Walnut Bread, 531 Pumpkin-Chocolate Chip Pound Cake, 104 Roquefort-Walnut Crackers, 521 Stollen, 514 Swiss Muesli, 516 Walnut Sheet Cake, 165 Wet Nut Topping (Walnut Variation), 472 White Chocolate, Espresso White Chocolate Chip Cookies, 305 Triple Chocolate Mousse, 245 White Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting, 178 White Chocolate Glaze, 190 White Chocolate Mousse, 243 White Chocolate Sheet Cake, 166 Wine, see Champagne and Port Dessert Wine Sabayon, 373 Raspberry & Fig Sangria Granité, 461 Red Wine Reduction, 380 Tiramisu Cream, 222 Winemakers’ Grape Cake, 94
Y Yogurt, Country Cream, 209 Fromage Blanc Mousse, 281 Fromage Blanc Sorbet, 445 Naan (Indian Flatbread), 530 Swiss Muesli, 516 Yogurt Mousse, 288
Z Zabaglione, see Sabayon Zucchini Bread, 478
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