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GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: prefecture
Reading ケン
Examples 秋田県(あきたけん 秋田県(あきたけん) けん) Akita prefecture
Catch Phrase: The ruler casts a beady eye from his castle over his prefecture.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: one
Reading ひと(つ)
Examples 一つ(ひと 一つ(ひとつ) ひとつ) one (for counting)
イチ
一(いち 一(いち) いち) one
1
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: below Reading した
Examples 下(した 下(した) した) below
さ(がる)
下がる(さ 下がる(さがる) to go down
カ
地下鉄(ちか 地下鉄(ちかてつ) tube
Catch Phrase: Moles tunnel deep below the ground.
10
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: private/me
Reading わたし
Examples 私(わたし 私(わたし) わたし) me
Catch Phrase: A private crop just for me!
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
100
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: mouth Reading
Examples
くち
口(くち 口(くち) くち)mouth
ぐち
入口(いりぐち 入口(いりぐち) ぐち) entrance
コウ
人口(じんこう 人口(じんこう) こう) population
Catch Phrase: Mouth open wide – say ‘aaa’!
11
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: age
Reading
Examples
サイ
十五才(じゅうごさい 十五才(じゅうごさい) さい) 15 years old
Catch Phrase: We grow, we learn, and finally graduation age arrives.
12
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: three
Reading みっ(つ)
Examples 三つ(みっ 三つ(みっつ) みっつ) three (for counting)
サン
三(さん 三(さん) さん) three
13
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: mountain
Reading やま
Examples 山(やま 山(やま) やま) mountain
サン
ふじ山(ふじさん ふじ山(ふじさん) さん) Mt Fuji
Catch Phrase: The mountain ranges reach to the sky.
14
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: child Reading こ
Examples 子ども(こ 子ども(こども) child 女の子(おんなのこ 女の子(おんなのこ) girl
シ
男子(だんし 男子(だんし) boy
Catch Phrase: Little chubby children love cuddles!
15
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: woman Reading
Examples
おんな
女の人(おんな 女の人(おんなのひと) おんなのひと) woman 女の子(おんな 女の子(おんなのこ) おんなのこ) girl
ジョ
長女(ちょうじょ 長女(ちょうじょ) じょ) oldest daughter
Catch Phrase: Cross-legged curvaceous woman.
16
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: small
Reading
Examples
ちい(さい) 小さい(ちい さい(ちいさい) ちいさい) small ショウ
小学校(しょう 小学校(しょうがっこう) しょうがっこう) primary school
Catch Phrase: Tightly squeezed into a small space.
17
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: above Reading あ(がる)
Examples 上がる(あ 上がる(あがる) to go up
うえ ジョウ
上(うえ 上(うえ) うえ)on, above 上手(じょう 上手(じょうず) じょうず) good at
Catch Phrase: Squirrels scurry to branches high above the ground.
18
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: river
Reading かわ
Examples 川(かわ 川(かわ) かわ) river
がわ
テムズ川(テムズがわ テムズ川(テムズがわ) がわ) Thames river
Catch Phrase: The rushing river races by.
19
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: nine
Reading
Examples
ここの(つ) 九つ(ここの 九つ(ここのつ) ここのつ) nine (for counting) キュウ
九(きゅう 九(きゅう) きゅう) nine
ク
九時(く 九時(くじ) 9 o’clock
2
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: thousand
Reading セン
Examples 千(せん 千(せん) せん) thousand
ゼン
三千円(さんぜん 三千円(さんぜんえん) ぜんえん) three thousand yen
20
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: big Reading
Examples
おお(きい) 大きい(おお 大きい(おおきい) おおきい) big タイ
大会(たい 大会(たいかい) たいかい) assembly
ダイ
大学(だい 大学(だいがく) だいがく) university
Catch Phrase: Stretch your arms out and make yourself big. 21
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: ground
Reading つち
Examples 土(つち 土(つち) つち) ground
ド
土曜日(ど 土曜日(どようび) Saturday
Catch Phrase: Plants grow in good ground.
22
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: ten thousand
Reading マン
Examples 万(まん 万(まん) まん) ten thousand
23
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: yen (Japanese currency)
Reading エン
Examples 百円(ひゃくえん 百円(ひゃくえん) えん) 100 yen
Catch Phrase: How many yen to the pound?
24
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: change
Reading カ
Examples 化学(か 化学(かがく) Chemistry
Catch Phrase: (In a Japanese tale) the sly fox changed into a man to deceive humankind.
25
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: fire
Reading
Examples
ひ
火(ひ 火(ひ)fire
び
花火(はなび 花火(はなび) fireworks
カ
火曜日(か 火曜日(かようび) Tuesday
Catch Phrase: Flames leaping from the fierce fire.
26
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: moon Reading つき
Examples 月(つき 月(つき) つき) moon
ゲツ
月曜日(げつ 月曜日(げつようび) げつようび) Monday
ガツ
一月(いちがつ 一月(いちがつ) がつ) January
Catch Phrase: 2 clouds drifting past the moon.
27
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: district
Reading ク
Examples 北区(きたく 北区(きたく) North district
Catch Phrase: Many
famous
paintings
hang
on
the
exhibition walls of the city’s art district.
28
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: bull
Reading うし
Examples 牛(うし 牛(うし) うし) bull
ギュウ
牛肉(ぎゅう 牛肉(ぎゅうにく ぎゅうにく) にく) beef
Catch Phrase: Watch out for the bull’s sharp horn!
29
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: seven
Reading なな(つ)
Examples 七つ(な 七つ(ななつ) seven (for counting)
シチ
七(しち 七(しち) しち) seven
3
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: dog
Reading いぬ
Examples 犬(いぬ 犬(いぬ) いぬ) dog
Catch Phrase: The happy dog jumps up and wags its tail.
30
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: origin
Reading ゲン
Examples 元気(げん 元気(げんき) げんき) healthy
Catch Phrase: Meet the original genki-man!
31
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: five
Reading いつ(つ)
Examples 五つ(いつ 五つ(いつつ) いつつ) five (for counting)
ゴ
五(ご 五(ご) five
32
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: noon
Reading ゴ
Examples 午前(ご 午前(ごぜん) morning 午後(ご ごご) 午後( afternoon
Catch Phrase: Dong! The clock strikes noon.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: public
Reading コウ
Examples 公園(こう 公園(こうえん) こうえん) park
Catch Phrase: Matters become public when the private barrier is broken.
34
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: now Reading いま
Examples 今(いま 今(いま) いま) now
コン
今週(こん 今週(こんしゅう) こんしゅう) this week 今日(きょう) 今日(きょう) today
Catch Phrase: “I wonder what time it is now?”
35
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: hand
Reading て
Examples 手(て 手(て)hand 上手(じょうず) 上手(じょうず) good at 下手(へた) poor at
Catch Phrase: A skeleton’s bony hand.
36
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: few
Reading
Examples
すく(ない) 少ない(すく 少ない(すくない) すくない) few ショウ
少年(しょう 少年(しょうねん) しょうねん) boy
Catch Phrase: Few sheep were fenced off for the poor farmer.
37
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: heart
Reading こころ
Examples 心(こころ 心(こころ) こころ) heart
シン
安心(あんしん 安心(あんしん) しん) relief
Catch Phrase: A healthy pulsating heart.
38
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: water
Reading みず
Examples 水(みず 水(みず) みず) water
スイ
水曜日(すい 水曜日(すいようび) すいようび) Wednesday
Catch Phrase: Water splashing down a fast stream.
39
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: ten
Reading とお
Examples 十(とお 十(とお) とお) ten (for counting)
ジュウ
十(じゅう 十(じゅう) じゅう) ten
4
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to cut Reading き(る)
Examples 切る(き 切る(きる) to cut 切手(きっ 切手(きって) きって) stamp
セツ
大切(たいせつ 大切(たいせつ) せつ) important
Catch Phrase: Sharp scissors or a knife cut cleanly.
40
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: middle
Reading なか
Examples 中(なか 中(なか) なか) middle, inside
チュウ
中学校(ちゅう 中学校(ちゅうがっこう) ちゅうがっこう) Junior high school
Catch Phrase: Hammer a stake through the middle of the block.
41
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: heaven
Reading テン
Examples 天気(てん 天気(てんき) てんき) weather
Catch Phrase: Raise your arms and look towards heaven.
42
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: inside
Reading ナイ
Examples 家内(かない 家内(かない) ない) my wife
Catch Phrase: “I’m not stuck inside 4 walls – there’s only 3!”
43
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: sun Reading
Examples
か
三日(みっか 三日(みっか)the 3rd
ひ
日(ひ 日(ひ)day, sun
び
火曜日(かようび 火曜日(かようび)Tuesday
ニチ
日曜日(にち 日曜日(にちようび) にちようび)Sunday ようび)
ジツ
休日(きゅうじつ 休日(きゅうじつ) じつ)holiday 日本(にほん)Japan 日本(にほん)
Catch Phrase: We love it when the sun shines.
44
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: father Reading ちち フ
Examples 父(ちち 父(ちち) ちち)my father 父母(ふ 父母(ふぼ) parents お父さん お父さん(おとうさん) someone else’s father
Catch Phrase: Father has bushy eyebrows and a big mouth and nose.
45
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
.
Meaning: text
Reading ブン
Examples 文化(ぶん 文化(ぶんか) ぶんか) culture 文学(ぶん ぶんがく) 文学( ぶんがく) literature
Catch Phrase: Delicate
sweeping
brushstrokes
in
an
ancient Chinese text.
46
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: part Reading フン
Examples 二分(にふん 二分(にふん) ふん) two minutes
プン
一分(いっぷん 一分(いっぷん) ぷん) one minute
ブン
半分(はんぶん 半分(はんぶん) ぶん)half
Catch Phrase: With a knife, divide the carrot into 2 parts.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: direction
Reading かた
Examples 食べ方(たべかた 食べ方(たべかた) かた) way of eating
ホウ
地方(ちほう 地方(ちほう) ほう) region
Catch Phrase: Set off confidently in the right direction.
48
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: tree
Reading き
Examples 木(き 木(き) tree
モク
木曜日(もく 木曜日(もくようび) もくようび) Thursday
Catch Phrase: Bare branches hanging down from the tree.
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: person Reading ひと
Examples 人(ひと 人(ひと) ひと) person
ジン
人口(じん 人口(じんこう) じんこう) population
ニン
何人(なんにん 何人(なんにん) にん) how many people?
Catch Phrase: A person has two legs to stand on.
5
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: friend
Reading とも
Examples 友達(とも 友達(ともだち) ともだち) friend
ユウ
友人(ゆう 友人(ゆうじん) ゆうじん) friend
Catch Phrase: Shake hands and make a friend.
50
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: six
Reading むっ(つ)
Examples 六つ(むっ 六つ(むっつ) むっつ) six (for counting)
ロク
六(ろく 六(ろく) ろく) six
51
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: outside
Reading そと
Examples 外(そと 外(そと) そと) outside
ガイ
外国語(がい 外国語(がいこくご) がいこくご) foreign language
Catch Phrase: Step outside to gaze at the bright moon.
52
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: old
Reading ふる(い)
Examples 古い(ふる 古い(ふるい) ふるい) old
Catch Phrase: When 10 people pass on the same gossip it becomes old news.
53
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: number
Reading ゴウ
Examples 番号(ばんごう 番号(ばんごう) ごう) number
Catch Phrase: Room service for room number 5!
54
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: left
Reading ひだり
Examples 左(ひだり 左(ひだり) ひだり) left 左手(ひだり ひだりて) 左手( ひだりて) left hand
Catch Phrase: Hold your rulers still with your left hand (if you write with your right!)
55
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: city
Reading し
Examples 市(し 市(し) city 京都市(きょうとし し) 京都市(きょうと Kyoto city
Catch Phrase: Ancient
European
cities
had
majestic
gateways.
56
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: four
Reading よん
Examples 四番(よん 四番(よんばん) よんばん) number four
よ
四時(よ 四時(よじ) four o’clock
よっ(つ)
四つ(よっ 四つ(よっつ) よっつ) four (counting things)
シ
四(し 四(し) four
57
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to copy
Reading シャ
Examples 写真(しゃ 写真(しゃしん) しゃしん) photo
Catch Phrase: The camera copies your friend’s park bench pose on its lens.
58
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: exit Reading だ(す)
Examples 出す(だ 出す(だす) to put out
で(る)
出る(で 出る(でる) to leave 出口(で 出口(でぐち) exit
Catch Phrase: Exit best foot forward!
59
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: block
Reading チョウ
Examples 二丁目(にちょう 二丁目(にちょうめ) ちょうめ) two blocks
Catch Phrase: I live one block up the street from you.
6
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to be born/to be alive Reading
Examples
う(まれる) 生まれる(う 生まれる(うまれる) to be born なま
生の(なま 生の(なまの) なまの)raw の)
セイ
学生(がくせい 学生(がくせい) せい) student
Catch Phrase: The birth of a new shoot on a plant proves it’s alive.
60
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: platform Reading タイ
Examples 台風(たい 台風(たいふう) たいふう) typhoon
ダイ
台所(だい 台所(だいどころ) だいどころ)kitchen どころ) 一台(いちだい 一台(いちだい) だい) counter suffix for machine
Catch Phrase: Sitting up on the platform, you can get a good view.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: rice field
Reading た
Examples 田んぼ(た 田んぼ(たんぼ) rice field
Catch Phrase: From above, the rice fields are like patchwork.
62
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: winter
Reading ふゆ
Examples 冬(ふゆ 冬(ふゆ) ふゆ) winter 冬休み(ふゆ ふゆやすみ) 冬休み( ふゆやすみ) winter holidays
Catch Phrase: Wrap up in winter with scarf and gloves.
63
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: white
Reading しろ(い)
Examples 白い(しろ 白い(しろい) しろい) white
Catch Phrase: The sharp white light of a desert sun.
64
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: half
Reading ハン
Examples 半分(はん 半分(はんぶん) はんぶん) half 半年(はん はんとし) 半年( はんとし) half year
Catch Phrase: 3 logs chop- chop- chopped in half.
65
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: level/flat Reading ヘイ
Examples 平和(へい 平和(へいわ) へいわ) peace 平気(へい 平気(へいき) へいき) calm
Catch Phrase: On a still day, the sunlight and boats lie flat on the water, and the clouds hang level above.
66
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: mother Reading はは
Examples 母(はは 母(はは) はは) my mother
ボ
父母(ふぼ 父母(ふぼ)parents お母さん お母さん(おかあさん) someone else’s mother
Catch Phrase: A mother can breast feed her baby.
67
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: north
Reading きた
Examples 北(きた 北(きた) きた) north
ホク
北海道(ほっ 北海道(ほっかいどう) ほっかいどう) Hokkaidoo
Catch Phrase: Sit together to keep warm at the north pole.
68
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: root Reading
Examples
ホン
本屋(ほん shop 本屋(ほんや) ほんや)book や) 日本(にほん 日本(にほん) ほん)Japan
ポン
一本(いっぽん 一本(いっぽん) ぽん) one long, thin thing
ボン
三本(さんぼん 三本(さんぼん) ぼん) three long, thin things
Catch Phrase: A big tree’s roots are strong and firm.
69
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: two
Reading ふた(つ)
Examples 二つ(ふた 二つ(ふたつ) ふたつ) two (for counting)
ニ
二(に 二(に) two
7
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: eye
Reading め
Examples 目(め 目(め) eye(s)
Catch Phrase: Big, staring eye.
70
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: right
Reading みぎ
Examples 右(みぎ 右(みぎ) みぎ) right 右手(みぎ みぎて) 右手( みぎて) right hand
Catch Phrase: In India they always eat with the right hand.
71
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: safe
Reading やす(い)
Examples 安い(やす 安い(やすい) やすい) cheap
アン
安心(あん 安心(あんしん) あんしん) relief
Catch Phrase: A woman should always feel safe under her own roof.
72
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to meet Reading あ(う) カイ
Examples 会う(あ 会う(あう)to う) meet 会館(かい 会館(かいかん) かいかん) meeting hall 会社(かい 会社(かいしゃ) かいしゃ) company
Catch Phrase: Meet a friend and relax together in a sheltered place.
73
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: spirit
Reading キ
Examples 天気(てんき 天気(てんき) weather 気持ち(き きもち) 気持ち( feeling
Catch Phrase: Your spirits drift like clouds in the air.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to rest Reading やす(む)
Examples 休む(やす 休む(やすむ) やすむ) to rest 夏休み(なつやす 夏休み(なつやすみ) やすみ) summer holidays
キュウ
休日(きゅう 休日(きゅうじつ) きゅうじつ) holiday
Catch Phrase: It’s relaxing to rest in the shade of a tree.
75
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to like
Reading す(き)
Examples 好き(す 好き(すき) to like
Catch Phrase: We all like to see a woman and her child together.
76
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to go
Reading い(く)
Examples 行く(い 行く(いく) to go
コウ
銀行(ぎんこう 銀行(ぎんこう) こう) bank
Catch Phrase: At the crossroads, go straight on.
77
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: west
Reading にし
Examples 西(にし 西(にし) にし) west
Catch Phrase: The bird takes refuge in its nest in the west.
78
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: letter
Reading ジ
Examples 漢字(かんじ 漢字(かんじ) kanji
Catch Phrase: Clever children start to learn their letters at home.
79
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to enter Reading はい(る)
Examples 入る(はい 入る(はいる) はいる) to enter
イ(れる)
入れる(いれ 入れる(いれる) いれる) to put 入口(いり 入口(いりぐち) いりぐち) entrance
Catch Phrase: Cautiously enter a low, dark cave.
8
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: temple
Reading てら
Examples お寺(おてら お寺(おてら) てら) temple
Catch Phrase: The priest blesses the sacred ground of the temple.
80
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: ear
Reading みみ
Examples 耳(みみ 耳(みみ) みみ) ear
Catch Phrase: Big ears hear best of all!
81
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: oneself
Reading ジ
Examples 自分(じ 自分(じぶん) self
Catch Phrase: Always love oneself! (Give yourself a hug every day!)
82
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: province
Reading シュウ
Examples 九州(きゅうしゅう 九州(きゅうしゅう) しゅう) Kyuushuu ビクトリア州(ビクトリア しゅう) )Victoria state しゅう
Catch Phrase: Island provinces divided by narrow straits of water.
83
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to become
Reading な(る)
Examples 成る(な 成る(なる) to become
セイ
成人(せい 成人(せいじん) せいじん) adult
Catch Phrase: “Son, you’ll soon become a man like me!”
84
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to precede
Reading セン
Examples 先生(せん 先生(せんせい) せんせい) teacher 先月(せん せんげつ) 先月( せんげつ) last month
Catch Phrase: Rush ahead and precede the pack!
85
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: many
Reading おお(い)
Examples 多い(おお 多い(おおい) おおい) many
Catch Phrase: Aagh! Two moons is one too many!
86
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: earth
Reading チ
Examples 地下鉄(ち 地下鉄(ちかてつ) tube 地図(ち ちず) 地図( map
Catch Phrase: Moles dig up the plants and tunnel deep into the earth.
87
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: same Reading おな(じ)
Examples 同じ(おな 同じ(おなじ) おなじ) same
ドウ
同時(どう 同時(どうじ) どうじ) same time
Catch Phrase: All the board members had the same opinion – as though speaking with one mouth.
88
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: meat
Reading ニク
Examples 牛肉(ぎゅうにく 牛肉(ぎゅうにく) にく) beef 豚肉(ぶたにく にく) 豚肉(ぶた にく) pork
Catch Phrase: A bodyguard has big meaty muscles.
89
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: eight
Reading やっ(つ)
Examples 八つ(やっ 八つ(やっつ) やっつ) eight (for counting)
ハチ
八(はち 八(はち) はち) eight
9
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: year
Reading とし
Examples 今年(ことし 今年(ことし) とし) this year
ネン
来年(らいねん 来年(らいねん) ねん) next year
Catch Phrase: The harvest is brought in every year.
90
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: hundred
Reading ヒャク
Examples 百(ひゃく 百(ひゃく) ひゃく) one hundred
ビャク
三百(さんびゃく 三百(さんびゃく) びゃく) three hundred
ピャク
六百(ろっぴゃく 六百(ろっぴゃく) ぴゃく) six hundred
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: every
Reading マイ
Examples 毎日(まい 毎日(まいにち) まいにち) every day 毎週(まい まいしゅう) 毎週( まいしゅう) every week
Catch Phrase: Every baby is born from a mother.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: name
Reading な
Examples 名前(な 名前(なまえ) name
メイ
有名(ゆうめい 有名(ゆうめい) めい) famous
Catch Phrase: Shout out your friend’s name, lost in the dark.
93
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to exist
Reading ユウ
Examples 有名(ゆう 有名(ゆうめい) ゆうめい) famous
Catch Phrase: Does there exist a person so famous he could eclipse the moon?
94
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Projector co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: society
Reading シャ
Examples 社会(しゃ 社会(しゃかい) しゃかい) society 会社(かいしゃ しゃ) 会社(かい しゃ) company
Catch Phrase: Society’s guardian angel protecting its ground.
101
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: wheel/cart
Reading くるま
Examples 車(くるま) くるま) car
シャ
電車(でんしゃ 電車(でんしゃ) しゃ) train
Catch Phrase: Without its 2 wheels, a wooden cart would be a box!
102
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to dwell
Reading す(む)
Examples 住む(す 住む(すむ) to live
ジュウ
住所(じゅう 住所(じゅうしょ) じゅうしょ) address
Catch Phrase: The patriarch commands all those who dwell within his home.
103
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: map
Reading ズ
Examples 地図(ちず 地図(ちず) map
ト
図書館(と 図書館(としょかん) library
Catch Phrase: Use a map to find out which streets the houses are on.
104
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: red
Reading あか(い)
Examples 赤い(あか 赤い(あかい) あかい) red 赤ちゃん(あか あかちゃん) 赤ちゃん( あかちゃん) baby
Catch Phrase: The scorching red flames quickly burn through the logs.
105
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: village
Reading むら
Examples 村(むら 村(むら) むら) village
Catch Phrase: One house on the corner by a tree – what a tiny village!
106
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: body
Reading からだ
Examples 体(からだ 体(からだ) からだ) body
Catch Phrase: A person’s body can’t rest comfortably against the root of a tree (remember – it’s more relaxing to rest in the shade of a tree).
107
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: town
Reading まち
Examples 町(まち 町(まち) まち) town
Catch Phrase: A village with more houses makes a town (no room for trees!)
108
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: man Reading おとこ
Examples 男の人(おとこ 男の人(おとこのひと) おとこのひと) man
ダン
男子(だん 男子(だんし) だんし)boy し)
ナン
長男(ちょうなん 長男(ちょうなん) なん) oldest son
Catch Phrase: A man uses his strength to pull a plough across the fields – who needs a tractor?
109
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to sell Reading う(る)
Examples 売る(う 売る(うる) to sell
バイ
売店(ばい 売店(ばいてん) ばいてん) kiosk
Catch Phrase: Market sellers sell apples cheaply.
110
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to come
Reading く(る)
Examples 来る(く 来る(くる) to come
ライ
来月(らい 来月(らいげつ) らいげつ) next month
Catch Phrase: Roads come together to meet at the crossroads.
111
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: rain
Reading あめ
Examples 雨(あめ 雨(あめ) あめ) rain
Catch Phrase: Driving rain falls from a cloudy sky.
112
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: England
Reading エイ
Examples 英国(えい 英国(えいこく) えいこく) United Kingdom 英語(えい えいご) 英語( えいご) English
Catch Phrase: Happy to be in England’s green and pleasant lands!
113
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: picture
Reading ガ
Examples 映画(えいが 映画(えいが) film
Catch Phrase: A preparatory grid will help you proportion your picture.
114
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to learn
Reading まな(ぶ)
Examples 学ぶ(まな 学ぶ(まなぶ) まなぶ) to learn
ガク
学校(がっ 学校(がっこう) がっこう) school
Catch Phrase: Learning begins in the cradle.
115
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: capital Reading キョウ
Examples 京都(きょう 京都(きょうと) きょうと) Kyoto 東京(とうきょう 東京(とうきょう) きょう) Tokyo
Catch Phrase: Entrance gate to the ancient Japanese capital.
116
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: gold/metal Reading かね
Examples お金(おかね お金(おかね) かね) money
キン
金曜日(きん 金曜日(きんようび) きんようび) Friday
Catch Phrase: Plant your metal, give it shelter and care, and it may just sprout a plant of golden jewels!
117
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: sky Reading
Examples
そら
空(そら 空(そら) そら)sky
から
空手(から 空手(からて) からて) karate
クウ
空気(くう 空気(くうき) くうき) air
Catch Phrase: It’s blissful to lie back and watch a gentle breeze blow the clouds across the sky.
118
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: country
Reading くに
Examples 国(くに 国(くに) くに) country
コク
国語(こく 国語(こくご) こくご) Japanese
Catch Phrase: The old king ruled his country with pomp and circumstance.
119
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: thing
Reading こと
Examples 事(こと 事(こと) こと) thing
ジ
家事(かじ 家事(かじ) housework
Catch Phrase: My mobile doesn’t stop ringing – so many things to do!
120
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: place Reading ところ ショ
Examples 所(ところ 所(ところ) ところ)place 場所(ばしょ 場所(ばしょ) しょ) place 住所(じゅうしょ 住所(じゅうしょ) しょ) address
Catch Phrase: Point out the place where the shoot-out took place. (notice the saloon-style door)
121
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: blue
Reading あお(い)
Examples 青い(あお 青い(あおい) あおい) blue
Catch Phrase: Tall plants glow in the blue light of the moon.
122
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to know
Reading し(る)
Examples 知る(し 知る(しる) to know
Catch Phrase: Shout out what you know – you might be right on target!
123
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: long
Reading なが(い)
Examples 長い(なが 長い(ながい) ながい) long
チョウ
社長(しゃちょう 社長(しゃちょう) ちょう) company president
Catch Phrase: In olden times, Japanese ladies had long robes and even longer hair!
124
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: shop
Reading みせ
Examples 店(みせ 店(みせ) みせ) shop
テン
売店(ばいてん 売店(ばいてん) てん) kiosk
Catch Phrase: “Come buy my fruit!” (the shopkeeper’s cry)
125
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: east
Reading ひがし
Examples 東(ひがし 東(ひがし) ひがし) east
トウ
東京(とう 東京(とうきょう) とうきょう) Tokyo
Catch Phrase: In the east, the sun rises behind the trees.
126
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: object Reading もの
Examples 買い物(かいもの 買い物(かいもの) もの) shopping 着物(きもの 着物(きもの) もの)kimono
ブツ
物理(ぶつ 物理(ぶつり) ぶつり) Physics
Catch Phrase: Load the bull up for market with bundles of objects.
127
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: harmony
Reading ワ
Examples 平和(へいわ 平和(へいわ) peace 和食(わ わしょく) 和食( Japanese food
Catch Phrase: Dancing in harmony hand in hand at the harvest festival.
128
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to reflect
Reading エイ
Examples 映画(えい 映画(えいが) えいが) film
Catch Phrase: “I’m so great I reflect more light than the sun!”
129
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: sound
Reading おと
Examples 音(おと 音(おと) おと) sound
オン
音楽(おん 音楽(おんがく) おんがく) music
Catch Phrase: The sound of the drum gets your feet a-tapping!
130
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: sea
Reading うみ
Examples 海(うみ 海(うみ) うみ) sea
カイ
北海道(ほっかい 北海道(ほっかいどう) かいどう) Hokkaidoo
Catch Phrase: Do mermaid families live under the sea?
131
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: behind/after Reading うし(ろ)
Examples 後ろ(うし 後ろ(うしろ) うしろ) behind
あと ゴ
後で(あと 後で(あとで) あとで)later で) 午後(ごご 午後(ごご) afternoon
Catch Phrase: Turn your back to the road behind you and never step back.
133
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to think
Reading おも(う)
Examples 思う(おも 思う(おもう) おもう) to think 思い出す(おも おもいだす) 思い出す( おもいだす) to recall
Catch Phrase: If you think with your brain and your heart, you will surely find the answer!
134
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to hold
Reading も(つ)
Examples 持つ(も 持つ(もつ) to hold, to have 気持ち(きも もち) 気持ち(き feeling
Catch Phrase: “Hey! I need an extra hand to hold my can to water the plants!”
135
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: room
Reading シツ
Examples 教室(きょうしつ 教室(きょうしつ) しつ) classroom
Catch Phrase: Fill your room with plants to create a relaxing atmosphere.
136
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: spring
Reading はる
Examples 春(はる 春(はる) はる) spring
Catch Phrase: Plants shoot up quickly in the spring sun.
137
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: autumn
Reading あき
Examples 秋(あき 秋(あき) あき) autumn
Catch Phrase: In autumn the leaves turn red as fire and fall from the tree.
138
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to eat Reading たべ(る)
Examples 食べる(た べる(たべる) to eat 食べ物(た 食べ物(たべもの) food
ショク
朝食(ちょうしょく 朝食(ちょうしょく) しょく) breakfast
Catch Phrase: Use chopsticks to eat your rice.
139
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: god
Reading かみ
Examples 神(かみ 神(かみ) かみ) god
ジン
神社(じん 神社(じんじゃ) じんじゃ) shrine
Catch Phrase: Angels and lightening – messengers of the gods?
140
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: in front/ago Reading まえ
Examples 前(まえ 前(まえ) まえ)in front 一年前(いちねんまえ 一年前(いちねんまえ) まえ) one year ago
ゼン
午前(ごぜん 午前(ごぜん) ぜん) morning
Catch Phrase: “You’ll need my carving knife to cut that big slab of meat in front of you.
141
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to wait
Reading ま(つ)
Examples 待つ(ま 待つ(まつ) to wait
Catch Phrase: Waiting forever for his girlfriend by a roadside bush.
142
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: step
Reading ダン
Examples 階段(かいだん 階段(かいだん) だん) staircase
Catch Phrase: Use your hand to pull yourself up the stepladder.
143
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: garden Reading
Examples
にわ
庭(にわ 庭(にわ) にわ) garden
テイ
家庭(かてい 家庭(かてい) てい) household
Catch Phrase: Between
my
house
and
my
fence,
flower-lined pathways meander through my garden.
144
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: wind
Reading かぜ
Examples 風(かぜ 風(かぜ) かぜ) wind
フウ
台風(たいふう 台風(たいふう) ふう) typhoon
Catch Phrase: The wind fills the sails of the yacht.
145
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: daytime
Reading ひる
Examples 昼間(ひる 昼間(ひるま) ひるま) day time
チュウ
昼食(ちゅう 昼食(ちゅうしょく) ちゅうしょく) lunch
Catch Phrase: The best daytimes are when the sun shines through the clouds.
146
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: south
Reading みなみ
Examples 南(みなみ 南(みなみ) みなみ) south
Catch Phrase: In the sultry south, in a humid greenhouse, the plants grow very tall indeed!
147
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: roof
Reading や
Examples 本屋(ほんや 本屋(ほんや) book shop
Catch Phrase: The ancient Greeks relaxed on the ground under the roofs of their colonnades.
148
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: institution
Reading イン
Examples 病院(びょう 病院(びょういん びょういん) いん) hospital
Catch Phrase: A hospital is a large institution built to make you ‘genki’ again!
149
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: house
Reading いえ
Examples 家(いえ 家(いえ) いえ) house
カ
家族(か 家族(かぞく) family
Catch Phrase: “This house looks like a pigsty!”
150
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: summer
Reading なつ
Examples 夏(なつ 夏(なつ) なつ) summer
Catch Phrase: Cool off in summer with a big handful of ice cream.
151
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to return
Reading かえる
Examples 帰る(かえ 帰る(かえる) かえる) to return
Catch Phrase: The witch’s cat waits at the door for her return.
152
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: time Reading
Examples
とき
時(とき 時(とき) とき)time
ジ
時間(じ 時間(じかん) time 一時(いちじ 一時(いちじ) 1 o’clock
Catch Phrase: If your watch has stopped, tell the time by looking at the sun’s shadows on the ground.
155
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: paper
Reading かみ
Examples 手紙(てがみ 手紙(てがみ) がみ) letter
Catch Phrase: The paper in your book was once just bundles of thread.
156
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to write
Reading か(く)
Examples 書く(か 書く(かく) to write
ショ
図書館(としょ 図書館(としょかん しょかん) かん) library
Catch Phrase: Hold your brush upright to write beautiful kanji.
157
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: truth
Reading シン
Examples 写真(しゃしん 写真(しゃしん) しん) photograph
Catch Phrase: The light of truth perceived by an all-seeing eye.
158
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: sick
Reading ビョウ
Examples 病院(びょう 病院(びょういん) びょういん) hospital 病気(びょう びょうき) 病気( びょうき) sick
Catch Phrase: Sick beds lined up in the hospital ward.
159
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to try
Reading ベン
Examples 勉強(べん 勉強(べんきょう) べんきょう) study
Catch Phrase: To succeed at rugby, strength isn’t enough – you need to try hard.
160
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: travel
Reading リョ
Examples 旅行(りょ 旅行(りょこう) りょこう) travel 旅館(りょ りょかん) 旅館( りょかん) Japanese inn
Catch Phrase: The travel group set off, following the tour leader’s flag.
161
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: materials
Reading リョウ
Examples 料理(りょう 料理(りょうり) りょうり) cooking 料金(りょう りょうきん) 料金( りょうきん) fee
Catch Phrase: Fill your measuring cup with plentiful harvest materials.
162
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to teach
Reading
Examples
おし(える) 教える(おし 教える(おしえる) おしえる) to teach キョウ
教会(きょう 教会(きょうかい) きょうかい) church
Catch Phrase: Teach Children maths symbols and make them study their sums.
163
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: strong
Reading つよ(い)
Examples 強い(つよ 強い(つよい) つよい) strong
キョウ
勉強(べんきょう 勉強(べんきょう) きょう) study
Catch Phrase: Strong biceps and a bow and arrow are no match for a nasty insect!
164
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: fish
Reading さかな
Examples 魚屋(さかなや 魚屋(さかなや) fish shop
ギョ
金魚(きんぎょ 金魚(きんぎょ) ぎょ) gold fish
Catch Phrase: Top and tail and scale your fish before eating it!
165
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: black
Reading くろ(い)
Examples 黒い(くろ 黒い(くろい) くろい) black
Catch Phrase: The fields and ground were sooty black after the raging fire.
166
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: week Reading
Examples
シュウ
今週(こんしゅう 今週(こんしゅう) しゅう)this week 先週(せんしゅう 先週(せんしゅう) しゅう)last week 一週間(いっしゅう しゅうかん) 一週間(いっ しゅうかん) for one week
Catch Phrase: A stride around the park every week will keep you in good shape.
167
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: snow
Reading ゆき
Examples 雪(ゆき 雪(ゆき) ゆき) snow
Catch Phrase: Snow falls as hard as rain and piles up and up.
168
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: family
Reading ゾク
Examples 家族(かぞく 家族(かぞく) ぞく) family
Catch Phrase: All the family together – big and small!
169
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: bird
Reading とり
Examples 鳥肉(とり 鳥肉(とりにく) とりにく) chicken
Catch Phrase: The hungry bird ruffles up its wing and tail feathers.
170
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: metropolis
Reading ト
Examples 京都(きょうと 京都(きょうと) Kyoto
Catch Phrase: He ran away at dawn to the metropolis to seek his fortune.
171
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to move Reading
Examples
うご(く)
動く(うご 動く(うごく) うごく)to く) move
ドウ
動物(どう 動物(どうぶつ) どうぶつ) animal 自動車(じどう どうしゃ) 自動車(じ どうしゃ) automobile
Catch Phrase: It takes all your strength to move a heavy pile of packages.
172
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: pig
Reading ぶた
Examples 豚肉(ぶた 豚肉(ぶたにく) ぶたにく) pork
Catch Phrase: A slab of pork meat from the rump of a pig.
173
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: department/part
Reading ブ
Examples 部分(ぶ 部分(ぶぶん) part 部屋(へや) 部屋(へや) room
Catch Phrase: The big boss’ department is partway up the skyscraper.
174
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: reason
Reading リ
Examples 料理(りょうり 料理(りょうり) cooking
Catch Phrase: The king ruled with reason: he decreed that all roads should run at right angles!
175
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to drink
Reading の(む)
Examples 飲む(の 飲む(のむ) to drink 飲み物(の のみもの) 飲み物( drink
Catch Phrase: A drink will wash down the food he’s stuffed into his gaping mouth.
176
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: storey
Reading かい
Examples 階段(かい 階段(かいだん) かいだん) stairs
Catch Phrase: Let’s take the stairs to the top storey of the skyscraper – good exercise!
177
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: interval/between
Reading あいだ
Examples 間(あいだ 間(あいだ) あいだ) between
カン
時間(じかん 時間(じかん) かん) time
Catch Phrase: Calculate an interval by the sun’s passage between two gateposts.
178
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: location
Reading ば
Examples 場所(ば 場所(ばしょ) place
ジョウ
会場(かいじょう 会場(かいじょう) じょう) meeting place
Catch Phrase: The best location to plant your seedlings is in sunny ground.
179
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: plural
Reading タチ
Examples 友達(ともだち 友達(ともだち) だち) friend
Catch Phrase: Sheep shuffle along the ground in groups. (They’re always seen in the plural, never singularly!)
180
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: morning
Reading あさ
Examples 毎朝(まい 毎朝(まいあさ) あさ) every morning
チョウ
朝食(ちょう 朝食(ちょうしょく) ちょうしょく) breakfast
Catch Phrase: The bright morning sun sends the moon to bed and throws light on the trees.
181
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: road
Reading みち
Examples 道(みち 道(みち) みち) road
ドウ
北海道(ほっかいどう 北海道(ほっかいどう) どう) Hokkaidoo
Catch Phrase: The city gent strode down the road. (he never goes out without his bowler on!).
182
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to buy
Reading か(う)
Examples 買う(か 買う(かう) to buy 買い物(か かいもの) 買い物( shopping
Catch Phrase: Greedy hands gather coins and notes to buy, buy, buy.
183
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: evening
Reading
Examples
バン
晩ごはん( 晩ごはん(ばん はん(ばんごはん) ばんごはん) dinner 今晩(こんばん ばん) 今晩(こん ばん) tonight
Catch Phrase: “The sun’s setting – evening already! – I’m late!!”
184
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: (in) order
Reading バン
Examples 一番(いちばん 一番(いちばん) ばん) number one, most 番号(ばん ばんごう) 番号( ばんごう) number
Catch Phrase: The judge at the harvest competition put the fields in order.
185
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: park
Reading エン
Examples 公園(こうえん 公園(こうえん) えん) park
Catch Phrase: An ornamental park with fountains and plants for all to enjoy.
186
The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: han dynasty (ancient Chinese dynasty)
Reading カン
Examples 漢字(かん 漢字(かんじ) かんじ) kanji
Catch Phrase: Control of the rich natural resources of ancient China was passed on through the houses of the han dynasty.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: fun
Reading
Examples
たの(しい) 楽しい(たの 楽しい(たのしい) たのしい) fun ガク
音楽(おんがく 音楽(おんがく) がく) music
Catch Phrase: It’s fun to drum on a tree stump!
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: new
Reading
Examples
あたら(しい) 新しい(あたら 新しい(あたらしい) あたらしい) new シン
新聞(しん 新聞(しんぶん) しんぶん) newspaper
Catch Phrase: Point out the new trees to the new toddler.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: iron
Reading テツ
Examples 地下鉄(ちかてつ 地下鉄(ちかてつ) てつ) tube 鉄道(てつ てつどう) 鉄道( てつどう) railway
Catch Phrase: A metal as hard as iron makes good armour.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: electricity Reading デン
Examples 電車(でん 電車(でんしゃ) でんしゃ)train しゃ) 電話(でん 電話(でんわ) でんわ)phone わ) 電気(でん でんき) 電気( でんき) electricity
Catch Phrase: The rain pours and the lightening cracks – nature’s electricity.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to work
Reading
Examples
はたら(く) 働く(はたら 働く(はたらく) はたらく) to work
Catch Phrase: Even for 2 strong men, it’s hard work moving a heavy pile of packages.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to speak
Reading はな(す)
Examples 話す(はな 話す(はなす) はなす) to speak
ワ
会話(かいわ 会話(かいわ) conversation
Catch Phrase: Open your mouth and let the words on your tongue speak out.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: station
Reading
Examples
えき
駅(えき 駅(えき) えき) station
Catch Phrase: Stations were once regular stops for riders to change their horses. (Perhaps they measured
the
distances
with
giant
compasses?!)
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: silver
Reading ギン
Examples 銀(ぎん 銀(ぎん) ぎん) sliver 銀行(ぎん ぎんこう) 銀行( ぎんこう) bank
Catch Phrase: For fancy metal cutlery, only silver will do!
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: language Reading ゴ
Examples 日本語(にほんご 日本語(にほんご) Japanese 英語(えいご 英語(えいご)English 外国語(がいこくご 外国語(がいこくご) foreign language
Catch Phrase: The word of mouths worldwide speak many different languages.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to read
Reading よ(む)
Examples 読む(よ 読む(よむ) to read
ドク
読書(どく 読書(どくしょ) どくしょ) reading
Catch Phrase: Millions of words can be read in the library.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to listen
Reading き(く)
Examples 聞く(き 聞く(きく) to listen
ブン
新聞(しんぶん 新聞(しんぶん) ぶん) newspaper
Catch Phrase: Put your ear to the gate to listen to the gossip.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: hall
Reading カン
Examples 図書館(としょかん 図書館(としょかん) かん) library 映画館(えいがかん かん) 映画館(えいが かん) cinema
Catch Phrase: We sit at tables eating and working in the school dining hall.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: day of the week
Reading ヨウ
Examples 日曜日(にちよう 日曜日(にちようび ようび) Sunday
Catch Phrase: The days of the week seem to fly by as quickly as a bird on the wing.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrases: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: what?
Reading ナニ
Examples 何(なに 何(なに) なに) what
ナン
何才(なん 何才(なんさい) なんさい) How old
Catch Phrase: “What are you saying?” That is the big question!”
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: flower
Reading はな
Examples 花見(はな 花見(はなみ) はなみ) flower viewing 花火(はな はなび) 花火( はなび) fireworks
Catch Phrase: If I could turn into a flower I would live happily ever after amongst the plants!
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: near
Reading ちか(い)
Examples 近い(ちか 近い(ちかい) ちかい) near
キン
近所(きん 近所(きんじょ) きんじょ) neighbourhood
Catch Phrase: Point out how near you are – just a few strides away.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: to see
Reading み(る)
Examples 見る(み 見る(みる) to see
ケン
見物(けん 見物(けんぶつ) けんぶつ) sightseeing
Catch Phrase: An eye on legs can see very well!
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002
GCSE Picture Kanji Cards
Meaning: words
Reading い(う)
Examples 言う(い 言う(いう) to say
Catch Phrase: A mouth spouts endless words.
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The Japan Foundation London Nihongo Centre Created by Naoyuki & Maki Kitani Catch phrase: Sarah Haigh Project co-ordinator: Miwa Moriwaki ©Naoyuki Kitani 2002