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TREASURY
TEMENOS EDUCATION CENTRE
Introduction Slide No. 2
Typical Structure
DEALING ROOM
FOREX SPOT
FWDS
DEALER DESKS
MONEY MARKET CASH
CDs
DEALER DESKS
TREASURY FRAs
SWAPS
DEALER DESKS
Slide No. 3
Dealer.Desk
Slide No. 4
Workshop - 1
Set up your own Dealer.Desk with 2 modules: 1. MONEY MARKET (MM) 2. FOREX
Attach to your USER profile
Slide No. 5
Solution - Dealer Desk New Number
Slide No. 6
Solution - Dealer Desk
Attach to USER PROFILE
Slide No. 7
Deal Transaction DEAL INPUT LIMITS
TOLERANCE
AUTHORISE
ACCOUNTS
ENQUIRIES
DELIVERY
REPORTS
PAYMENTS
ADVICES Slide No. 8
Brokers PAYMENTS & CONFIRMATIONS COUNTERPARTY
COUNTERPARTY
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
BROKER
VOICE
ELECTRONIC Slide No. 9
BROKER
Slide No. 10
MONEY MARKET TEMENOS EDUCATION CENTRE
Salient features • Straightforward but flexible processing • Interest – Always in arrears – Fixed or floating
• Term – Call, Notice or Fixed
• Repayment – Partial or total – Roll over into new deal period
• Brokerage – With or without
Slide No. 12
Primary Features
The module automatically: Accrues and applies Interest Matures Contracts Calculates Charges and Commissions
Slide No. 13
Introduction
The Money Market module is integrated with: Positions
Limits Customers and Accounts Portfolio Accounting and Reporting Management Information Delivery
Slide No. 14
Basic Elements
Counterparty Amount Term Category code Interest details Delivery Instructions
Slide No. 15
Products supported
Asset types • Loan • Placement • Account Receivable
Liability types
Deposit
Taking
Sundry Deposit
Slide No. 16
Category Code
Identifies the type of deal: 21001 - 21029 21030 - 21039 21040 - 21044 21045 - 21049 21050 - 21074 21075 - 21084 21085 - 21089 21090 - 21094
Deposit Taking Fiduciary Deposit Sundry Deposit (No Interest) Loan Placements Fiduciary Placement A/C Receivable (No Interest)
Slide No. 17
Inputting a MM deal
• MM.MONEY.MARKET for input and maintenance of all products • Multi-level input allowed – basic deal inputs at front office – full settlement instructions at mid office – confirmation matching for customer and broker at back office
Slide No. 18
Interest rate types
• FIXED
1
• FLOATING
3
• NONE
9
Slide No. 19
Settlement details
Drawdown account Principal liquidation account Interest liquidation account
DEFAULT PROCESS SEC.ACC.MASTER CUSTOMER.CCY.ACCT (Current Account) AGENCY
NOSTRO.ACCOUNT
Interest benefit account Slide No. 20
Workshop - 1
• Input a deposit of USD 10,000 from your customer for a period of 3 months at a fixed interest of 2% • If your customer does not have a current account in USD, then input suitable account particulars for draw down. • Do not authorise this transaction.
Slide No. 21
Solution – Contract input
Slide No. 22
Solution – System defaulted fields
Slide No. 23
Global Global Product Product and and Sub Sub Product Product Limit Limit Structure Structure
Global Limit FOREX Product Limit FX Spot
Sub Product Limit
FX Fwd
Sub Product Limit
FX Swap
Sub Product Limit
MONEY MKT Product Limit LOANS
Sub Product Limit
DEPOSIT
Sub Product Limit
SUNDRY
Sub Product Limit Slide No. 24
Limits
These are examples of limits set up in Model Bank : 3010 - MM Placement 3020 - Sundry Loans 3030 - MM Rollover Contracts
May be time banded Slide No. 25
Time bands
A US$100m deal for 4 months would use the following facility:
$
150m 100m 50m
3m
6m
12m Slide No. 26
Time bands
However if this part of the limit is not used it may be apportioned to the lower time band 150m 100m 50m
In which case we can deal up to $150m here. 3m
6m
12m
Limits can only be apportioned to a shorter period Slide No. 27
Term
CALL/NOTICE: Maturity date is a number in the Range 0 to 999 0
= Call
1 to 999
= Number of Days Notice.
Slide No. 28
Interest Details
8. INTEREST.RATE.TYPE Fixed rates entered in INTEREST.RATE Floating rate key entered in INTEREST.KEY (see following slides for full details) +/- spread on the entered ‘RATE’ or ‘KEY’
15. INT.DUE.DATE Call/Notice contracts only
16. LIQ.DEFER.INTEREST Call/Notice contracts only L: Liquidate D: Defer Slide No. 29
Further Further Details Details 33. TAX.INTEREST.KEY Deposits/Takings Only 76. DEALER.DESK 17. FX.DEAL.METHOD Broker or Deal Method e.g. RE = Reuters, PH = Phone If Broker used, brokerage can be automatically calculated 80. PORTFOLIO Deal maybe put into a Portfolio. Slide No. 30
Related Interest Files BASIC.RATE.TEXT BASIC.INTEREST INTEREST.BASIS Defaults from CURRENCY record A - 360/360 B - 366/360 E - 366/365 F - 360/365 S - Special Conditions Accruals use Base B and adjust on last accrual In this case the amount of interest is entered in TOTAL.INTEREST.AMT
Slide No. 31
Related Files
Parameter files shared with the Loans and Deposits module: • • • • •
LMM.INSTALL.CONDS LMM.CHARGE CONDITIONS LMM.ADVICES LMM.ACTIVITY LMM.ACTION.CODES LMM.TEXT
FT.CHARGE.TYPE FT.COMMISSION.TYPE
Slide No. 32
Tables
LMM . INSTALL . CONDS
•Defines data/cycle on which interest should be accrued. Slide No. 33
Tables
LMM.CHARGE.CONDITIONS
FT.COMMISSION.TYPE/ FT.CHARGE.TYPE
•Defines the type of charge and category code. Slide No. 34
LMM.ADVICES
Defines when advices should be printed. What particular transaction
- e.g New contract.(linked from LMM.ACTIVITY)
Which format the category code advices belong to.
Slide No. 35
LMM.ACTIVITY
• Contains a description of the event
- e.g New contract.
• The activity code/key is pre-defined already on GLOBUS. • This activity code/key is used to link up on LMM.ADVICES (Field 2.1 - Activity)
Slide No. 36
LMM.TEXT Category in SUSPLMMCR in ACCOUNT.CLASS
Advice texts printed on confirmations when settlement information is not known. Only two records may be created on the LMM.TEXT (one for payments and other for receipts); the ID of these 2 records are category codes contained in ACCOUNT.CLASS (viz. SUSPLMMCR and SUSPLMMDR) Slide No. 37
Other Related Files LMM.ACCOUNT.BALANCES History of principal movements Details of current interest period calculation.
LMM.SCHEDULES.PAST Details of repayments and interest settled Details of previous interest period calculations
LMM.SCHEDULES LMM.SCHEDULE.DATES
Slide No. 38
Demonstration
Early maturing of a Money Market Deal using charges.
Slide No. 39
A deal before early maturity
Same deal after early maturity
Value date is changed as GLOBUS recalculates the interest payable.
Early Maturity with charges
Charges applied
Rollovers
Money Market deals can be rolled over manually or automatically
Slide No. 43
Manual Rollover
Must be a live deal. NEW.MATUR.DATE - enter new date ROLLOVER.DATE - old maturity date defaults as date for rollover ROLLOVER.MARKER - extend 1 - no interest action 2 - liquidate or capitalise
CAPITALISATION - yes/no NEW.INTEREST.RATE NEW.INTEREST.SPREAD - rollovers only
Contracts may be merged at maturity and rolled over Slide No. 44
A Rollover with new rate & principal decrease
Choose your Rollover type
Enter new rate Change Principal Slide No. 45
Auto Rollover
Can automatically rollover at maturity. New interest rate can be applied or picked up from PERIODIC.INTEREST table Will continue to roll indefinitely until manually stopped or FINAL.MATURITY is reached.
Slide No. 46
Auto Rollover every month
Picks up rate from table 01 in PERIODIC.INTEREST Slide No. 47
Principal Increase Can use in conjunction with Rollover or separately, using Fields 64 and 65. Can be back or forward-dated Only one forward date allowed at a time Cannot be entered for interest basis “S” i.e. Special Conditions. Details entered on:
MM.MONEY.MARKET MM.RECEIPT.ENTRY MM.PAYMENT.ENTRY
Slide No. 48
Early Maturity
A deal can be early matured in a number of ways: Amend maturity date in original deal. GLOBUS will then amend all accounting entries and send delivery messages. Use MM.RECEIPT.ENTRY or MM.PAYMENT.ENTRY.
Slide No. 49
MM.RECEIPT.ENTRY Used when the Counterparty repays a Loan early: 1. Principal 2. Interest
Can be Principal or Interest or both. Value date is either today or before today.
Slide No. 50
MM.PAYMENT.ENTRY Used when Counterparty requests early repayment of a Deposit. Is for Principal only. Value date is either today or before today. Cannot be made if the contract is within the delivery period for maturity date.
MM.PAYMENT.ENTRY contains details of: Any automatic payments made (e.g start of a loan) Repayment of deposits
Slide No. 51
Payment Options
Agency Nostro External Delivery of Funds Direct Second Party Third Party
N.B : Only one free format address is allowed
Slide No. 52
Accounting Entries for MM The following example illustrates the accounting entries passed by GLOBUS for a simple Money Market Deposit: US$ 1 Mio deposited at spot (2 days forward) for 3 days earning US$ 2,500 per day
Slide No. 53
Accounting Entries for MM Deposit MM Contingent A/C NOSTRO A/C 1,000,000 Value Date
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000 7,500 Value Date
End of Day
Maturity
Forward CR RE.CONSOL.SPEC.ENTRY
MM Liability A/C 1,000,000 Maturity
1,000,000 Value Date
Live CR RE.CONSOL.SPEC.ENTRY
STMT.ENTRY (5001)
Interest Payable 7,500 2,500 Maturity 2,500 2,500 Accrual Forward CR RE.CONSOL.SPEC.ENTRY
Interest Expense P&L 2,500 2,500 2,500 Accrual CATEG.ENTRY 50010 Slide No. 54
Accounting
Start Date Consolidated entry to debit the FORWARDCR Contingent Liability position for principal Consolidated entry to credit LIVECR liability type Statement entry to debit NOSTRO Acc
Slide No. 55
Accounting
The daily accrual process will generate: P&L entry to debit P/L Interest Expense for the daily interest. Consolidation entry to credit IENP (interest expense not paid) for the daily interest
Slide No. 56
Accounting
At contract maturity Consolidation entry to debit LIVECR liability for principal Consolidation entry to debit the IENP (interest expense not paid) for total interest Statement entry to credit NOSTRO returning principal and interest.
Slide No. 57
Accounting
Interest is usually accrued on an actual daily basis. e.g. A 1 year loan that earns $360,000 is taken into the P/L at £1,000 a day.
No marked to market revaluations are taken into P/L.
Slide No. 58
Delivery
Draw-down Liquidation Payments Confirmations Advices
Slide No. 59
Enquiries CAS : Cash Flow/Liquidity Position - daily analysis of net, in & outflows + cumulative balance incl. fwd. int. movements. NOSTRO.POSITION : Current & forward positions by currency. PM.IRE : Interest Rate Exposure - Asset & Liability by maturity with average rate with calculation of the break even rate for each period and cumulative balance.
Slide No. 60
Enquiries
INT : Interest Rate Sensitivity - Shows P&L effect of increases in interest rates in steps of 25 basis points to 100 then 200 & 300 MM.ETD : Money Market Events - A basis for investigating contract progress. PM.DPAL : Discounted Unrealised P/L
Slide No. 61
Position Enquiries CAS: Cash Flow/Liquidity Position - daily analysis of net, inflows & outflows + cumulative balance including forward interest movements. NOSTRO.POSITION: Current & forward positions by currency. NOSTRO.FWD.DETS: Details of Cash flow on each Nostro Account. MM.ETD: Money Market Events - A basis for investigating contract progress.
Slide No. 62
Profitability Enquiries PM.IRE: Interest Rate Exposure - Asset & Liability by maturity with average rate with calculation of the break even rate for each period and cumulative balance.
INT: Interest Rate Sensitivity - Shows P&L effect of increases in interest rates in steps of 25 basis points to 100 then 200 & 300
PM.DPAL: Discounted Unrealised P/L PM.WIPAL: ‘What-if’ P&L based on a movement in the yield curve
Slide No. 63
Reports
RG.MM0001:
Maturity List
RG.MM0002:
Payments List
RG.MM0003:
Contracts ‘Unconfirmed’ by broker
RG.MM0004:
Contracts ‘Unconfirmed’ by Counterparty
RG.MM0006:
Missing payment instructions.
Slide No. 64
Dependency
Slide No. 65