Difference Between Public International Law And Private International Law

Difference Between Public International Law and Private International Law / Law of Conflicts Introduction : International Law or Law of Nations deals with rules for the governance of Sovereign States in their relations and Conduct towards one another It Comprises of two parts Namely 1) Public International Law 2) Private International Law or Law of Conflict. 1) Public International Law : Public International law is the body of legal rules, which applied between Sovereign States and other International Personalities. 2) Private International Law or Law of Conflict : Private International Law is also Called as 'Conflict of Law' deals with cases involving foreign element. In case of Dispute between an individual citizen or State and Foreign Element, where there is need to contact with foreign system of law, the Private International Law will apply. Difference Between Public International Law and Private International Law / Law of Conflicts

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Public International Law

Private International Law / Law of Conflicts

1)

Public International law is the body of legal rules, which applied between Sovereign States and other International Personalities.

Conflict of laws, often called Private International Law. Private International Law regulating relationship between Private persons (Natural or Legal) of two different States.

2)

Public International law rules are outcome of International custom and treaties.

Private International law rules are framed by the State legislature.

3)

Public International law is enforced by Private International Law is enforced by the international pressure and fear for concerned State executive. example – breakage of diplomatic relations, sanctions etc.

4)

In public International Law there is no In private International Law courts are Predetermined Court. predetermined.

5)

Public International Law is same for all Private International Law differ from state to state. the States.